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人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle表格教案设计
展开 这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle表格教案设计,共6页。
课程基本信息
学科
英语
年级
高二年级
学期
春季
课题
Did Laughter Evlve t Make Us Healthy?
教科书
书 名:英语选择性必修三
出版社:人民教育出版社 3月
教学目标
学生通过本课时的学习,能够:
1.通过观看视频,获取视频主要内容,了解大笑的积极作用;
2.了解不同领域专家从不同方面对“大笑”益处的阐释;
3.通过讨论,了解并包容国外对健康生活方式的研究和探索。
教学内容
本视频介绍了大笑对人们身心健康的积极作用。大笑瑜伽活动能让人们缓解疼痛和抑郁。心脏病防预专家研究发现,大笑能扩张血管、改善血管状况,因而能增进健康,对身心有益。心理学和神经学专家提出大笑是人们的直觉语言,有利于沟通。
视频中的大笑瑜伽活动的场景和专家的讲述能拓展学生的视野,帮助学生了解国外对健康生活方式的研究和探索,懂得大笑对身心健康的作用。
教学重点:了解不同领域专家从不同方面对“大笑”益处的阐释;
教学难点:包容国外对健康生活方式的研究和探索,接纳“大笑”这种锻炼方式。
教学过程
Activity 1:Share yur knwledge abut laughter.
What makes peple laugh?
Jkes, puns, cmedies, smething fun and amusing.
What can peple benefit frm laughter?
Happiness.
设计说明:让学生分享对“笑”的已有认知,是为激活学生的背景知识。
Activity 2:Get prepared fr viewing
Read the lead part n P24 and find ut mre benefits f laughter.
Laughter is a natural medicine fr preserving ur health. It helps us t ease pain, feel gd, keep the bld vessels healthy, and is gd fr ur sul and heart.
Lk at the pictures belw and answer the questins.
What d yu think these peple are ding?
Are they singing, practicing laughter yga r ding belly laughs?
A belly laugh: a deep hearty laugh, a lud, uncntrlled laugh.
Laughter yga (LY) : LY cmbines laughter exercises with yga breathing techniques which brings mre xygen t ur bdy and brain making us feel mre energetic and healthy.
Why d yu think they are ding this?
T amuse themselves? T tell everyne hw happy they are? T reduce the likelihd f a heart attack r strke(中风)?
Match the wrds with their meaning.
self-preservatin: prtectin f yurself
chlesterl: a chemical substance fund in yur bld (胆固醇)
instinctive language: the language yu have withut thinking r reasning
tease ut sth.: succeed in btaining sth.
scial cntext: scial envirnment, interactin
设计说明:让学生根据视频的相关截屏预判细节信息,并学习关键生词的意思,目的是为第一次观看视频、完成相应练习做好准备。
Activity 3: Watch the vide t check the answers.
Watch the vide fr the first time t check the answers in Befre Yu Watch.
After watching it, check the answers.
Peple in the pictures are ding belly laughs t reduce the likelihd f a heart attack r strke. They feel happy and relaxed.
设计说明:让学生观看视频,目的是验证看前预判是否正确。
Activity 4: Watch the vide fr key infrmatin.
Watch the vide fr the secnd time and fill in the blanks.
Experts
Hw des laughter evlve t make us healthy?
Dr Alex Eingrn
(Laughter Yga Leader and Chirpractr)
Laughter is ne f the natural, built-in mechanisms(机制) that we have fr self-preservatin and health.
Debra Crwin
(Laughter Yga Leader )
Laughter Yga is a way fr peple t use laughter t help them feel better, t ease pain and depressin. It's a way t get int yur inner child and it's a lt f fun.
Dr Michael Miller
( Directr f Centre fr Preventative Cardilgy — University f Maryland Medical Centre)
Laughter nt nly makes us feel gd but it has a direct effect n ur bld vessels, which cntrl the likelihd f us develping a heart attack r a strke. Laughing n a regular basis is gd fr ur sul and ur heart.
Dr Rbert Prvine
(Prfessr f Psychlgy and Neurscience)
Laughter is a kind f instinctive language that exists befre we learn t talk. It evlved t change the behavir f ther individuals.
After watching it, check the answers.
3. Identify the speakers.
Dr Alex Eingrn (Laughter Yga Leader and Chirpractr /'kaɪərpræktɚ/脊椎指压治疗师;脊骨神经科医生)
He practices laughter yga with peple and cnsiders laughter as a mechanism fr self-preservatin and health.
Debra Crwin (Laughter Yga Leader)
She practices laughter yga and talks abut the benefit brught by practicing Laughter Yga.
Dr Michael Miller (Directr f Centre fr Preventative Cardilgy /ˌkɑrdɪ'ɑlədʒi/防预心脏病学中心—University f Maryland Medical Centre)
He tells us hw laughter wuld affect ur bld vessels and heart. And there is a lg f the Centre fr Preventative Cardilgy n his medical unifrm.
Dr Rbert Prvine (Prfessr f Psychlgy and Neurscience心理学和神经科学) He fcuses n the functin f laughter in cmmunicatin.
设计说明:让学生再次观看视频,目的是获取关键信息,了解不同领域专家从不同角度分析“笑”的益处。
Activity 5: Watch the vide fr mre specific infrmatin.
Watch and answer the fllwing questins.
What d adults nt necessarily remember?
Adults dn't necessarily remember hw t have fun.
Hw des laughter change ur bdy?
When yu have 5-10 minutes f laughter yu can burn up t 40 calries. And laughter helps t pening up yur bld vessels
Why is laughing cntagius(具有感染性)?
Laughter is a way f cmmunicatin. When smene is laughing, we are mre likely t laugh t.
Hw d mthers and babies cmmunicate thrugh laughter?
A mther will tickle the baby and the baby will smile and laugh. And the mther will d mre f that. If the baby des nt like it, the baby will fuss r cry and the mther stps.
Check the answers t the abve questins.
设计说明:让学生最后一次观看视频,目的是获取细节信息,了解各位专家如何证明自己的观点。
Activity 6: Reflect n the benefits f laughter cnveyed by the vide.
T cnclude, hw can we physically and mentally benefit frm laughter?
Physically, laughing can help t relieve stress and tensin in the bdy, reduce the likelihd f getting chlesterl diseases, bst the immune system, and imprve circulatin. It can als prvide a wrkut fr the muscles f the face, chest, and abdmen, and even burn a few calries.
Mentally, laughing can help t reduce anxiety and depressin, increase happiness and psitive emtins, and imprve verall md. It can als help t build scial cnnectins and strengthen relatinships, as it is ften a shared experience that brings peple tgether.
What d yu think f practicing laughter as a way t preserve yur health? Wuld yu give it a try?
It seems t be embarrassing t practise laughing t preserve ur health, as it has nt been yet widely accepted in China. Hwever, if we feel self-cnscius abut laughing, try t remind urselves that laughter is a natural and psitive expressin f emtins. We might als try finding a supprtive cmmunity r grup that practices laughter exercises r activities, which can help us feel mre cmfrtable and cnfident in laughing.
Remember, laughter can have many benefits fr yur physical and mental health, s it's wrth incrprating it int yur life as much as pssible, whether that means watching funny mvies, spending time with lved nes wh make yu laugh, r trying ut laughter exercises.
设计说明:作为视频的观后活动,本活动引导学生总结“大笑”各人们身体和精神上带来的益处,同时也鼓励学生打破固有的思维局限,尝试用“大笑”这种方式锻炼身体。
Assignment
Explre: Besides laughter, what else evlves t make us mentally and physically healthy?
There are many ther things that can help t prmte health and well-being besides laughter. Here are a few examples:
Exercise: Regular physical activity can help t imprve cardivascular health, bst md and energy levels, and reduce the risk f chrnic diseases such as diabetes, besity, and heart disease.
Healthy diet: Eating a balanced diet that is rich in whle fds such as fruits, vegetables, whle grains, lean prteins, and healthy fats can help t maintain a healthy weight, imprve digestin, and reduce the risk f chrnic diseases.
Sleep: Getting enugh restful sleep is essential fr verall health and well-being. It can help t lwer stress levels, imprve cgnitive functin, and bst immune functin.
Scial cnnectins: Building and maintaining strng scial cnnectins can help t reduce feelings f lneliness and islatin, imprve mental health and well being, and even reduce the risk f chrnic diseases.
Meditatin and mindfulness: Practicing meditatin and mindfulness can help t reduce stress and anxiety, imprve fcus and cncentratin, and prmte a sense f calm and well-being.
Finish the exercise n the wrksheet.
设计说明:让学生思考除了“大笑”以外,其他可以促进人们身心健康的方式。目的是引导学生将本单元所学的内容联系自身生活,提高健康生活的意识,培养健康生活的习惯。
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