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英语必修 第二册Unit 5 On the road优秀课后复习题
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这是一份英语必修 第二册Unit 5 On the road优秀课后复习题，共5页。
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. The tw hills with the valley frmed a beautiful l____________（风景）.
2. If we take the shrtest r____________（路线），we may cme acrss a traffic jam.
3. I’m afraid I dn’t have enugh c____________（现金）.
4. We have prepared a beautiful s____________（纪念品）fr yu.
5. I had a lng cnversatin with her in the c____________（咖啡馆）.
6. He has been t a r____________（偏远的）village t d sme vluntary wrk fr tw mnths.
7. When I lst my passprt，I had t cntact the e____________（大使馆）.
8. T ur surprise，the girl’s l____________（行李）was filled with bks instead f beautiful clthes.
9. She has t wrk within the limits f a fairly tight b____________（预算）.
10. The red traffic light indicates that every persn and v____________ （车辆）must stp.
Ⅱ. 选词填空：abard，abrad，bard，brad
1. She gives frequent perfrmances f her wrk，bth at hme and ____________.
2. We are asked t____________ half an hur befre departure time.
3. He was f medium height，but had very ____________ shulders.
4. Befre the train started mving he went ____________.
Ⅲ. 单句语法填空
1. The Earth is made up f seven ____________（cntinent）and fur ceans.
2. The strength f an individual is but a drp in the cean cmpared with that f the ____________（mass）.
3. He is engaged ____________ ding his maths exercises.
4. Dctrs advised that he shuld ____________（transfer）t a private rm.
5. The ____________（fly）was pstpned n accunt f bad weather.
能力提升练
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
My family and I have managed 1. ____________ （crss）Canada frm west t east in tw weeks. We started frm Vancuver. Dad has a pr sense f directin s we gt lst a few 2. ____________ （time），but 3. ____________（eventual）we succeeded in crssing the Rcky Muntains. The views were fantastic.
The funniest thing happened n the 4. ____________ （eight）day. I’d fallen asleep，when I heard Dad’s phne ringing. He 5. ____________（drive），s I answered it. It was Mum! It was then 6. ____________ I realised her seat was empty! Hw did that happen? Well，while I was sleeping，Dad stpped fr sme petrl and Mum als gt ut t take phts，and yu can guess 7. ____________ rest...
Nw we’re in Newfundland，the very eastern part f Canada and the end f ur jurney. T celebrate，we went n a bat trip yesterday. Mum was using Dad’s phne t take phts f the 8. ____________（clur）little huses alng the cast when we 9. ____________（see）smething amazing—a killer whale! Mum was 10. ____________ excited that she drpped the phne int the sea. This time it was Dad’s turn t get mad!
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
Tp Family Travel Destinatins
Walt Disney Wrld，Flrida
Walt Disney Wrld is where the magic happens. There’s s much t explre. Visit Magic Kingdm fr amazing rides including Space Muntain. Take a family picture in frnt f Cinderella’s Castle. Bk a character meal and eat lunch with yur children’s favrite characters.
Tip：Visit Walt Disney Wrld between March 2 and May 30 fr the Epct Internatinal Flwer & Garden Festival.
Williamsburg，Virginia
Have fun and g n wild n all kinds f family adventures in Williamsburg，Virginia. Spend the day at Busch Gardens，learn the chemistry f making glass at the Jamestwn Glasshuse. Lking fr an exciting rush? Try the Ape Treetp Adventure Curse and fly ver Williamsburg’s tree tps.
Hnlulu，Hawaii
Hawaii has a lt t ffer t yur family. Try a new water sprt，g diving and snrkeling and take pictures by the beautiful Mana Falls. Then，take a private tur，visit the Hanauma Bay Nature Preserve and learn mre abut histry at the Battleship Missuri Memrial，the Diamnd Head State Mnument and the Hnlulu Museum f Art.
Ocean City，Maryland
Take this year’s summer vacatin in Ocean City，Maryland. Spend quality time with yur family listening t live music，playing mini glf，riding bikes tgether and jining in water sprts. Lking fr even mre fun fr the kids? Visit the Pirate Adventures f Ocean City，Baja Amusements，the Candy Kitchen and the Bahia Marina.
1. What can we d in Walt Disney Wrld?
A. Visit the Candy Kitchen.B. Fly ver Williamsburg’s tree tps.
C. Visit the Diamnd Head State Mnument.D. Take phts in frnt f Cinderella’s Castle.
2. Where can we learn abut making glass?
A. In Space Muntain.B. In Baja Amusements.
C. At the Jamestwn Glasshuse.D. In the Hanauma Bay Nature Preserve.
3. What d Hnlulu and Ocean City have in cmmn?
A. Mini glf.B. Water sprts.C. Bike riding.D. Character meals.
4. In which part f a newspaper can yu find this passage?
A. Travel.B. Sprts.C. Ecnmics.D. Literature.
Ⅵ. 七选五
If yu want t write a travel jurnal，here are sme useful tips fr yu.
Get int the habit f writing in yur travel jurnal every day.
1 Yu will regret this when priceless memries are frgtten. Yu may prmise yurself that yu will g back and write abut yur experiences later，but that almst never happens. 2 It desn’t have t be lng，just n a regular basis.
Use yur“dwn time”fr yur travel jurnal.
3 Yu can always write dwn a few lines in yur travel jurnal when yu are n trains，waiting fr planes，r waiting in line.
4
In yur heading write dwn the day，where yu were，wh yu were with，maybe even the weather and what yu ate that day. These are the first details peple usually frget. Years later when yu read yur jurnal，yu will knw exactly what yu were ding n that day. N matter hw much time changes，the memries will cme rushing back.
Fcus n writing abut hw yu feel.
Listing facts and figures is fine but that isn’t why yu travelled. A lng jurney is a time fr self-reflectin. Being in a freign envirnment is a special experience. Make a list f places yu want t g next. Memries f these feelings die dwn quickly with time. 5
A. Date yur diary in yur travel jurnal.
B. Be sure yur travel jurnal is just like a bk.
C. When n a busy jurney it is easy t frget t write.
D. Buy a travel jurnal that can be used fr a lng time.
E. Take a few minutes every day and put dwn yur memries.
F. Surprisingly，there is a lt f sitting arund while travelling.
G. Writing abut thse experiences while the memries are fresh is necessary.
课时把关练
Part III Develping ideas
参考答案
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. landscape 句意：两座小山连同山谷构成了一幅美丽的风景。landscape n. （陆上的）风景，景致。
2. rute 句意：我们如果走最近的路，可能会遇上交通阻塞。rute n. 路线。
3. cash 句意：恐怕我没有足够的现金。cash n. 现款，现金。
4. suvenir 句意：我们为你准备了精美的纪念品。suvenir n. 纪念品，纪念物。
5. café 句意：我和她在咖啡馆里谈了很久。café n. 咖啡馆，小餐馆。
6. remte 句意：他去了一个偏远的村庄做了两个月的志愿工作。remte adj. 偏僻的，偏远的。
7. embassy 句意：我把护照丢了，只好与大使馆联系。embassy n. 大使馆。
8. luggage 句意：令我惊奇的是，这个女孩的行李里装满了书而不是漂亮的衣服。luggage n. 行李。
9. budget 句意：她不得不在相当紧张的预算范围内精打细算。budget n. 预算。
10. vehicle 句意：红色信号灯表示人和车辆不能通行。vehicle n. 交通工具，车辆。
Ⅱ. 选词填空：abard，abrad，bard，brad
1. abrad 句意：她经常在国内外演出自己的作品。本句中abrad用作副词，意为“在国外”。
2. bard 句意：起飞前半小时之内，我们必须登机。本句中bard为动词，意为“上火车（船、飞机等）”。
3. brad 句意：他中等身材，但肩膀很宽。本句中brad为形容词，意为“宽的”。
4. abard 句意：在火车开动之前，他上车了。本句中abard为副词，意为“上火车（船、飞机等）”。
Ⅲ. 单句语法填空
1. cntinents 考查名词复数。句意：地球由七大洲和四大洋组成。cntinent n. 洲，大洲，大陆。
2. masses 考查名词。句意：和群众的力量相比，个人的力量只不过是沧海一粟。the masses意为“群众”。
3. in 句意：他正忙于做数学练习。be engaged in (ding) sth. 从事……，忙于……
4. be transferred 考查语态。句意：医生们建议将他转到单人病房。本句中transfer为动词，意为“转移，搬迁”，主语he与动词transfer之间为被动关系，故本空应用被动语态。
5. flight 考查名词。句意：因为天气恶劣，航班延期了。本空在句中作主语，故应用名词flight“航班，班机”。
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
1. t crss 考查非谓语动词。manage t d sth. 意为“设法做成某事”。
2. times 考查名词复数。此处time意为“次数”，为可数名词，根据空前a few可知，本空应用复数形式。
3. eventually 考查副词。本空修饰空后整句话的内容，故应用副词eventually。
4. eighth 考查序数词。根据空前的定冠词the和空后的day可知，本空应用序数词eighth。
5. was driving 考查时态。句意：他正在开车，所以我接了电话。根据句意可知，应用过去进行时。
6. that 考查强调句。本句为强调句，强调时间状语then，故本空应用that。
7. the 考查冠词。the rest意为“剩余部分；余下的人或物”。
8. clurful 考查形容词。本空和形容词little共同修饰名词huses，故应用形容词clurful“五颜六色的”。
9. saw 考查时态。本句为“Sb. was/were ding sth. when...” 句型，意为“某人正在做某事，这时……”，此句型中when后的分句常用一般过去时。
10. s 考查固定句型。本句含有结构，意为“如此……以至于……”，其中s为副词，修饰形容词excited。
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了四个最佳家庭旅游目的地。
1. D 细节理解题。根据“Walt Disney Wrld，Flrida”部分关键句“There’s s much ’s Castle. ”可知，在迪士尼世界，你可以在灰姑娘的城堡前拍一张全家福，由此可知，在迪士尼世界，我们能在灰姑娘的城堡前拍照。故选D项。
2. C 细节理解题。根据“Williamsburg，Virginia”部分关键句“Spend the day at Busch Gardens，learn the chemistry f making glass at the Jamestwn Glasshuse. ”可知，在Jamestwn Glasshuse可以学习制造玻璃。故选C项。
3. B 细节理解题。根据“Hnlulu，Hawaii”部分关键句“Try a new beautiful Mana Falls. ”可知，在Hnlulu可以尝试水上运动；根据“Ocean City，Maryland” 部分关键句“Spend quality time in water sprts.” 可知，在Ocean City也可以参加水上运动，由此可知，Hnlulu和Ocean City的共同点是水上运动。
4. A 推理判断题。通读文章，结合文章题目“Tp Family Travel Destinatins”可知，本文主要介绍了四个家庭旅游目的地，由此可推断出，在报纸的旅行部分可以找到这篇文章。故选A项。
Ⅵ. 七选五
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了写旅行日志的四个技巧。
1. C 根据下文的“当极珍贵的回忆被遗忘以后，你会后悔的”可知，所填句子与忘记写旅行日志有关，C项与此语意相符。
2. E 本段的小标题是“养成每天写旅行日志的习惯”。E项“每天花几分钟写下你的记忆”符合语境。
3. F 根据下文的“当你在火车上、等待飞机或排队等候时……”可知，旅行的时候有很多闲来无事的时间，所以选F项。
4. A 根据下文的“在标题中写下这一天……”可知，本段介绍写旅行日志时要注明日期，所以用A项作为小标题。
5. G 根据上文的“随着时间的推移，这些情感记忆很快就会消逝”可知，我们有必要在记忆犹新时把那些经历写下来，所以选G项。
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. The tw hills with the valley frmed a beautiful l____________（风景）.
2. If we take the shrtest r____________（路线），we may cme acrss a traffic jam.
3. I’m afraid I dn’t have enugh c____________（现金）.
4. We have prepared a beautiful s____________（纪念品）fr yu.
5. I had a lng cnversatin with her in the c____________（咖啡馆）.
6. He has been t a r____________（偏远的）village t d sme vluntary wrk fr tw mnths.
7. When I lst my passprt，I had t cntact the e____________（大使馆）.
8. T ur surprise，the girl’s l____________（行李）was filled with bks instead f beautiful clthes.
9. She has t wrk within the limits f a fairly tight b____________（预算）.
10. The red traffic light indicates that every persn and v____________ （车辆）must stp.
Ⅱ. 选词填空：abard，abrad，bard，brad
1. She gives frequent perfrmances f her wrk，bth at hme and ____________.
2. We are asked t____________ half an hur befre departure time.
3. He was f medium height，but had very ____________ shulders.
4. Befre the train started mving he went ____________.
Ⅲ. 单句语法填空
1. The Earth is made up f seven ____________（cntinent）and fur ceans.
2. The strength f an individual is but a drp in the cean cmpared with that f the ____________（mass）.
3. He is engaged ____________ ding his maths exercises.
4. Dctrs advised that he shuld ____________（transfer）t a private rm.
5. The ____________（fly）was pstpned n accunt f bad weather.
能力提升练
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
My family and I have managed 1. ____________ （crss）Canada frm west t east in tw weeks. We started frm Vancuver. Dad has a pr sense f directin s we gt lst a few 2. ____________ （time），but 3. ____________（eventual）we succeeded in crssing the Rcky Muntains. The views were fantastic.
The funniest thing happened n the 4. ____________ （eight）day. I’d fallen asleep，when I heard Dad’s phne ringing. He 5. ____________（drive），s I answered it. It was Mum! It was then 6. ____________ I realised her seat was empty! Hw did that happen? Well，while I was sleeping，Dad stpped fr sme petrl and Mum als gt ut t take phts，and yu can guess 7. ____________ rest...
Nw we’re in Newfundland，the very eastern part f Canada and the end f ur jurney. T celebrate，we went n a bat trip yesterday. Mum was using Dad’s phne t take phts f the 8. ____________（clur）little huses alng the cast when we 9. ____________（see）smething amazing—a killer whale! Mum was 10. ____________ excited that she drpped the phne int the sea. This time it was Dad’s turn t get mad!
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
Tp Family Travel Destinatins
Walt Disney Wrld，Flrida
Walt Disney Wrld is where the magic happens. There’s s much t explre. Visit Magic Kingdm fr amazing rides including Space Muntain. Take a family picture in frnt f Cinderella’s Castle. Bk a character meal and eat lunch with yur children’s favrite characters.
Tip：Visit Walt Disney Wrld between March 2 and May 30 fr the Epct Internatinal Flwer & Garden Festival.
Williamsburg，Virginia
Have fun and g n wild n all kinds f family adventures in Williamsburg，Virginia. Spend the day at Busch Gardens，learn the chemistry f making glass at the Jamestwn Glasshuse. Lking fr an exciting rush? Try the Ape Treetp Adventure Curse and fly ver Williamsburg’s tree tps.
Hnlulu，Hawaii
Hawaii has a lt t ffer t yur family. Try a new water sprt，g diving and snrkeling and take pictures by the beautiful Mana Falls. Then，take a private tur，visit the Hanauma Bay Nature Preserve and learn mre abut histry at the Battleship Missuri Memrial，the Diamnd Head State Mnument and the Hnlulu Museum f Art.
Ocean City，Maryland
Take this year’s summer vacatin in Ocean City，Maryland. Spend quality time with yur family listening t live music，playing mini glf，riding bikes tgether and jining in water sprts. Lking fr even mre fun fr the kids? Visit the Pirate Adventures f Ocean City，Baja Amusements，the Candy Kitchen and the Bahia Marina.
1. What can we d in Walt Disney Wrld?
A. Visit the Candy Kitchen.B. Fly ver Williamsburg’s tree tps.
C. Visit the Diamnd Head State Mnument.D. Take phts in frnt f Cinderella’s Castle.
2. Where can we learn abut making glass?
A. In Space Muntain.B. In Baja Amusements.
C. At the Jamestwn Glasshuse.D. In the Hanauma Bay Nature Preserve.
3. What d Hnlulu and Ocean City have in cmmn?
A. Mini glf.B. Water sprts.C. Bike riding.D. Character meals.
4. In which part f a newspaper can yu find this passage?
A. Travel.B. Sprts.C. Ecnmics.D. Literature.
Ⅵ. 七选五
If yu want t write a travel jurnal，here are sme useful tips fr yu.
Get int the habit f writing in yur travel jurnal every day.
1 Yu will regret this when priceless memries are frgtten. Yu may prmise yurself that yu will g back and write abut yur experiences later，but that almst never happens. 2 It desn’t have t be lng，just n a regular basis.
Use yur“dwn time”fr yur travel jurnal.
3 Yu can always write dwn a few lines in yur travel jurnal when yu are n trains，waiting fr planes，r waiting in line.
4
In yur heading write dwn the day，where yu were，wh yu were with，maybe even the weather and what yu ate that day. These are the first details peple usually frget. Years later when yu read yur jurnal，yu will knw exactly what yu were ding n that day. N matter hw much time changes，the memries will cme rushing back.
Fcus n writing abut hw yu feel.
Listing facts and figures is fine but that isn’t why yu travelled. A lng jurney is a time fr self-reflectin. Being in a freign envirnment is a special experience. Make a list f places yu want t g next. Memries f these feelings die dwn quickly with time. 5
A. Date yur diary in yur travel jurnal.
B. Be sure yur travel jurnal is just like a bk.
C. When n a busy jurney it is easy t frget t write.
D. Buy a travel jurnal that can be used fr a lng time.
E. Take a few minutes every day and put dwn yur memries.
F. Surprisingly，there is a lt f sitting arund while travelling.
G. Writing abut thse experiences while the memries are fresh is necessary.
课时把关练
Part III Develping ideas
参考答案
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. landscape 句意：两座小山连同山谷构成了一幅美丽的风景。landscape n. （陆上的）风景，景致。
2. rute 句意：我们如果走最近的路，可能会遇上交通阻塞。rute n. 路线。
3. cash 句意：恐怕我没有足够的现金。cash n. 现款，现金。
4. suvenir 句意：我们为你准备了精美的纪念品。suvenir n. 纪念品，纪念物。
5. café 句意：我和她在咖啡馆里谈了很久。café n. 咖啡馆，小餐馆。
6. remte 句意：他去了一个偏远的村庄做了两个月的志愿工作。remte adj. 偏僻的，偏远的。
7. embassy 句意：我把护照丢了，只好与大使馆联系。embassy n. 大使馆。
8. luggage 句意：令我惊奇的是，这个女孩的行李里装满了书而不是漂亮的衣服。luggage n. 行李。
9. budget 句意：她不得不在相当紧张的预算范围内精打细算。budget n. 预算。
10. vehicle 句意：红色信号灯表示人和车辆不能通行。vehicle n. 交通工具，车辆。
Ⅱ. 选词填空：abard，abrad，bard，brad
1. abrad 句意：她经常在国内外演出自己的作品。本句中abrad用作副词，意为“在国外”。
2. bard 句意：起飞前半小时之内，我们必须登机。本句中bard为动词，意为“上火车（船、飞机等）”。
3. brad 句意：他中等身材，但肩膀很宽。本句中brad为形容词，意为“宽的”。
4. abard 句意：在火车开动之前，他上车了。本句中abard为副词，意为“上火车（船、飞机等）”。
Ⅲ. 单句语法填空
1. cntinents 考查名词复数。句意：地球由七大洲和四大洋组成。cntinent n. 洲，大洲，大陆。
2. masses 考查名词。句意：和群众的力量相比，个人的力量只不过是沧海一粟。the masses意为“群众”。
3. in 句意：他正忙于做数学练习。be engaged in (ding) sth. 从事……，忙于……
4. be transferred 考查语态。句意：医生们建议将他转到单人病房。本句中transfer为动词，意为“转移，搬迁”，主语he与动词transfer之间为被动关系，故本空应用被动语态。
5. flight 考查名词。句意：因为天气恶劣，航班延期了。本空在句中作主语，故应用名词flight“航班，班机”。
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
1. t crss 考查非谓语动词。manage t d sth. 意为“设法做成某事”。
2. times 考查名词复数。此处time意为“次数”，为可数名词，根据空前a few可知，本空应用复数形式。
3. eventually 考查副词。本空修饰空后整句话的内容，故应用副词eventually。
4. eighth 考查序数词。根据空前的定冠词the和空后的day可知，本空应用序数词eighth。
5. was driving 考查时态。句意：他正在开车，所以我接了电话。根据句意可知，应用过去进行时。
6. that 考查强调句。本句为强调句，强调时间状语then，故本空应用that。
7. the 考查冠词。the rest意为“剩余部分；余下的人或物”。
8. clurful 考查形容词。本空和形容词little共同修饰名词huses，故应用形容词clurful“五颜六色的”。
9. saw 考查时态。本句为“Sb. was/were ding sth. when...” 句型，意为“某人正在做某事，这时……”，此句型中when后的分句常用一般过去时。
10. s 考查固定句型。本句含有结构，意为“如此……以至于……”，其中s为副词，修饰形容词excited。
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了四个最佳家庭旅游目的地。
1. D 细节理解题。根据“Walt Disney Wrld，Flrida”部分关键句“There’s s much ’s Castle. ”可知，在迪士尼世界，你可以在灰姑娘的城堡前拍一张全家福，由此可知，在迪士尼世界，我们能在灰姑娘的城堡前拍照。故选D项。
2. C 细节理解题。根据“Williamsburg，Virginia”部分关键句“Spend the day at Busch Gardens，learn the chemistry f making glass at the Jamestwn Glasshuse. ”可知，在Jamestwn Glasshuse可以学习制造玻璃。故选C项。
3. B 细节理解题。根据“Hnlulu，Hawaii”部分关键句“Try a new beautiful Mana Falls. ”可知，在Hnlulu可以尝试水上运动；根据“Ocean City，Maryland” 部分关键句“Spend quality time in water sprts.” 可知，在Ocean City也可以参加水上运动，由此可知，Hnlulu和Ocean City的共同点是水上运动。
4. A 推理判断题。通读文章，结合文章题目“Tp Family Travel Destinatins”可知，本文主要介绍了四个家庭旅游目的地，由此可推断出，在报纸的旅行部分可以找到这篇文章。故选A项。
Ⅵ. 七选五
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了写旅行日志的四个技巧。
1. C 根据下文的“当极珍贵的回忆被遗忘以后，你会后悔的”可知，所填句子与忘记写旅行日志有关，C项与此语意相符。
2. E 本段的小标题是“养成每天写旅行日志的习惯”。E项“每天花几分钟写下你的记忆”符合语境。
3. F 根据下文的“当你在火车上、等待飞机或排队等候时……”可知，旅行的时候有很多闲来无事的时间，所以选F项。
4. A 根据下文的“在标题中写下这一天……”可知，本段介绍写旅行日志时要注明日期，所以用A项作为小标题。
5. G 根据上文的“随着时间的推移，这些情感记忆很快就会消逝”可知，我们有必要在记忆犹新时把那些经历写下来，所以选G项。
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