牛津译林版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Module 2 A wonderful worldUnit 6 Beautiful landscapes当堂检测题

这是一份牛津译林版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Module 2 A wonderful worldUnit 6 Beautiful landscapes当堂检测题，文件包含2026年高考物理一轮复习通用版专题17热学知识清单教师版docx、2026年高考物理一轮复习通用版专题17热学知识清单学生版docx等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共60页， 欢迎下载使用。



一、单项选择
1．The sky is cvered ________ dark cluds, and there is ging t be a strm.
A．asB．frC．tD．with
2．________ wnderful the music is!
A．WhatB．HwC．What aD．Hw a
3．They agreed t lend us the car n ________ that we returned it befre the weekend.
A．caseB．situatinC．cnditinD．pint
4．—Which sentence d yu like best in The Little Prince?
—Maybe there are five _________ rses in the wrld as same as yu, but yu’re my unique rse.
A．thusandB．thusandsC．thusand fD．thusands f
5．—Nwadays, many peple like t pst life phts n WeChat Mments.
—That is true. But nt ________ likes this. Sme peple dn’t like t share daily life with thers.
A．nbdyB．anybdyC．smebdyD．everybdy
6．Lk! There is t much ________ in the desert and it is t dry.
A．sandB．waterC．timeD．mney
7．With the develpment f new energy, mre peple chse electric cars ________ they are envirnmentally friendly.
A．sB．becauseC．butD．r
8．Sme rare plants can ________ in the dry desert because they have special rts t stre water.
A．liveB．surviveC．grwD．stay
9．—Culd yu please tell me hw t make a kite?
—N prblem. Let me tell yu the ________.
A．abilitiesB．questinsC．stepsD．ntices
10．—Oh, we have a(n) ________ cut. The rm is dark and I can see nthing.
—Dn’t wrry. We can use the flashlight t light up the rm.
A．energyB．wrkC．pwerD．material
二、单词拼写
1．While she was in hspital, her sn’s visits are a great ________ (乐事) fr her.
2．Danxia landfrm is full f beautiful hills with the clurs f the ________ (彩虹).
3．The ________ (河流) runs thrugh the city and brings fresh water t peple.
4．Few peple can live in the ________ (沙漠) because f the bad weather.
5．We shuld drink mre ________（新鲜的）water every day t keep healthy.
6．Sme animals can ________ (幸存) in very cld places because they have thick fur.
7．Jack heard sme ________ (奇怪的) nise frm the bushes behind the tree.
8．The grass is fund in every cean, frm the ________ (表面) t the deep sea.
三、完成句子
1．在雨林中看日出怎么样?
What abut ___________ in the ___________?
2．青海位于中国西北部。
Qinghai lies ___________ f China.
3．张家界国家森林公园是不同种类动植物的家园。
Zhangjiajie Natinal Frest Park is _________________ animals and plants.
4．孩子们很兴奋，迫不及待地打开了圣诞礼物。
The children are very excited. They ______________ the Christmas presents.
5．He didn’t cme t schl because he was ill. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ he cme t schl?
6．Hw beautiful the flwers are! (改为同义句)
________ ________ flwers!
四、补全对话
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hi, my name’s Li Lei. It’s my first day at ur schl.
B: Hi, Li Lei.
A: 1
B: First, we have t wear the schl unifrm every day. 2
A: I see. 3
B: Yes, yu can, but yu can’t listen t music in the classrm r hallways.
A: 4
B: Yu’d better nt. If yu d s, yu must hand it in t yur headteacher.
A: What else?
B: 5 But we can eat in the dining hall.
A: Thank yu, Daming.
A．We can’t eat in the classrm.
B．What are the schl rules?
C．This is very imprtant.
D．Can I bring my smart phne t schl?
E．D we have t wear the schl unifrm?
F．Can I listen t music at schl?
五、选词填空
请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
The Classic f Muntains and Seas is an ancient Chinese bk full f imaginatin. It has many amazing stries. One famus stry is Kuafu Runs after the Sun. It tells us abut an ancient man Kuafu. He 1 frm the East Sea and chased (追赶) fr the sun. It teaches us t be brave and keep trying, even when yur 2 seem difficult. Anther stry, Jingwei Fills the Sea shws the pwer f never giving up. Jingwei tried t fill up the sea with stnes all by 3 . The stry f the Great Yu tells us the value f hard wrk and helping thers. He 4 t help his cuntry when the fld came. The bk als talks abut the 5 wrld, with muntains, rivers, seas and lands, shwing hw peple in the past imagined this wrld arund them.
六、短文填空
请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Grand Canal (大运河) is the lngest man-made river in the wrld. It was first built t carry fd frm the suth t the 1 (nrth) parts f China. The idea f building the canal 2 (start) arund the year 605. Over the years, the canal grew slwly and played 3 imprtant rle in Chinese histry. Even tday, the Grand Canal is still helping bring new 4 (chance) t peple and cities. Many cities alng the canal are becming mre beautiful t attract travellers. Yangzhu, ne f these cities, is famus (闻名) fr its beauty. Bth Li Bai 5 Su Dngp wrte pems abut its 6 (live) streets and landscapes. Suzhu is anther special city 7 many beautiful rivers and bridges. In Suzhu, the best way t enjy the canal is t sit in a little bat. The Grand Canal 8 (be) a great part f ur culture, shwing us hw 9 (amaze) we can be when we wrk tgether. It’s well wrth 10 (prtect) because we can bring new life t the ancient canal culture.
七、完形填空
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Yu may think there is nly sand in the desert f the wrld, 1 it is nt true. In the desert, as we knw, there is a little 2 , and it is nt enugh fr 3 plants. Still we can 4 sme plants live in the desert.
There is wd (树林) in sme places in the desert. We 5 these places ases (绿洲). In the ases, there are 6 and twns. Peple grw 7 kinds f crps in the fields there.
Peple 8 live utside the ases. They have camels, sheep and ther animals. These animals depend n the desert plants fr their fd and d nt need 9 water.
The 10 are useful t the desert peple in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk f the animals. They use the camels fr carrying water, fd, tents and 11 else.
The peple f the desert have t keep mving frm place t place. They must always lk 12 grass r desert plants fr their animals. When there is n mre fd fr their animals, they mve t anther place. The trip is lng but quite fun, s they can 13 n the way. The desert peple are 14 . Everyne in the desert wuld like 15 the peple in truble and give them fd and water.
1．A．andB．butC．rD．s
2．A．rainB．rainsC．windD．winds
3．A．muchB．lt fC．mstD．a lt
4．A．seeB．watchC．lkD．meet
5．A．sayB．tellC．callD．find
6．A．palacesB．villagesC．librariesD．museums
7．A．everyB．allC．aD．bth
8．A．alsB．tC．eitherD．still
9．A．a fewB．fewC．muchD．many
10．A．waterB．plantsC．crpsD．animals
11．A．smethingB．smebdyC．nthingD．nbdy
12．A．atB．frC．upD．after
13．A．enjy themselvesB．make friendsC．take a walkD．g camping
14．A．wellB．friendC．kindD．carefully
15．A．helpB．helpsC．helpingD．t help
八、阅读理解
A
1．The students can learn abut ________ n the trip.
A．animalsB．mathsC．artD．plants
2．The students dn’t need t take a ________.
A． B．C．D．
3．Where will the students have lunch?
A．In the park.B．At hme.C．In a restaurant.D．At schl.
4．Which is NOT TRUE?
A．The trip is abut 7 hurs.
B．Students need t bring fd.
C．The class will g t the wetland park n Saturday.
D．If a student wants t g, his r her parents must fllw.
5．Wh is Gerge Brwn?
A．A student.B．A parent.C．A teacher.D．A classmate.
B
6．We need the fllwing materials t d this experiment, EXCEPT______.
A．sme waterB．a biled eggC．plenty f saltD．a spn
7．If the egg still sinks after adding 3 teaspns f salt, what shuld yu d next?
A．Add anther teaspn f salt.B．Add mre water int the glass.
C．Use a different egg.D．Recrd the amunt f salt used.
8．Hw much salt is generally needed t make an egg flat in 250ml f water?
A．At least 2 teaspns f salt.B．N mre than 3 teaspns f salt.
C．Abut 5 teaspns f salt.D．At least 8 teaspns f salt.
9．Why des the egg flat in the salty water?
A．Because the density f salty water is similar t the egg’s.
B．Because the density f salty water is lwer than the egg’s.
C．Because the density f salty water is higher than the egg’s.
D．Because the density f salty water is the same as the egg’s.
10．Where is the passage mst likely taken frm?
A．In a sprts magazine.B．In an art museum.
C．In a cking website.D．In a science website.
C
What part f nature d yu like best? Is it the sea, the muntains, r yur wn backyard? Yu can learn hw t draw landscapes as yu enjy the beauty f the utdrs. When yu draw a scene, yu can remember that mment frever.
Art stres are filled with wnderful tls fr artists. There are special pencils, pens, clred pens, and several types f artists’ paints. Smetimes it is better fr beginners t start just with a pencil. Yu can make a lt f mistakes (失误). Yu can erase pencil and start again.
Drawing landscapes gets easier with practice. This bk will give yu sme tips n hw t get started. When yu start ut t draw a landscape, yu may feel that it’s quite difficult. It may seem that the muntains, rivers, and trees yu draw all lk the same. In fact, the artist can use skills t design a picture. Think abut taking phts with a camera. By mving the camera a little, yu can change what ges int yur picture. Drawing a landscape is similar t this.
One thing yu have t think abut befre start is where t put the hrizn (地平线). The hrizn is the line where the earth meets the sky. If the hrizn is at a very lw part f the picture, the picture will seem very near. If it is clse t the tp, the picture will seem far away.
Part 1 Getting Started
Try t draw yur picture in gemetric (几何) shapes first. The muntains are shaped like cnes. Sketch (速写) the cnes with yur pencil. Make yur lines very light. In frnt f the muntains are sme fthills. The tps f the fthills are rund. Next, sketch yur tree. It will be a cylinder. Lightly draw a circle (圆) arund the area where the leaves will be.
11．Wh may be the readers f the bk?
A．Camping lvers.B．Wrld-famus artists.
C．Beginners in painting.D．Students learning Maths.
12．What may the picture be like when the hrizn is at the lw part?
A．It gives yu mre space t make mistakes.B．It makes yu feel very clse t the picture.
C．It changes the size f the paper yu draw n.D．It allws yu t put mre details in the picture.
13．Which gemetric shape can we use t sketch the muntains?
A． B． C．D．
D
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Marley was nt a quiet dg. Frm the first day he came hme, he ran arund the huse, jumped n the sfa, and fllwed Jhn and Jenny everywhere. 14 But Jhn and Jenny still lved him because there was smething special abut him.
One weekend, Jhn said, “Maybe we shuld take him t a dg class.” Jenny agreed, hping Marley wuld change a little.
At the class, all the ther dgs sat quietly next t their wners. The teacher spke slwly and gave easy tasks, like “sit” and “stay”. 15 He barked (狗吠) at ther dgs, jumped up and dwn and even kncked ver a chair. Everyne lked at him, sme laughing, sme surprised.
After the class, the teacher shk her head (摇头) and said, “I dn’t think this dg can learn.” Jhn and Jenny didn’t say anything. They lked at Marley, wh was sitting n the flr like nthing had happened. 16 On the way hme, Jenny smiled and said, “He didn’t learn t sit r stay, but he knws hw t lve.” Jhn agreed, “And maybe that’s enugh.”
After that day, they stpped trying t change Marley t much. 17 But he was the dg they needed. Over the years, Marley became their best friend, always by their side, bringing jy and laughter. 18 It’s abut the happiness that cmes with being tgether.
A．But Marley had his wn ideas.
B．Everything became better because f Marley.
C．His eyes were bright, and he lked prud, nt srry.
D．He was always full f energy and made a lt f nise.
E．Marley shwed them that lve isn’t abut being perfect.
F．Marley turned his head dwn sadly and stayed far away.
G．He kept running and jumping all day, still ding funny things.
九、任务型阅读
If yu like unusual places, yu shuld visit the Hebrides Islands（岛）. Nt many peple live n these islands in the nrthwest f Sctland. The land is nt gd fr farming. It’s nly gd fr keeping sheep. The winters are lng, cld, and wet. It’s hard t make a living n the Hebrides, but fr a visitr, these islands can be very special.
They’re nt fr everyne, hwever. Even in summer it is cl and windy. The water is t cld fr swimming. There are n frests, and there are nly a few trees and green fields. Instead f fields, there are just rcks（岩石）and small plants. The hills, t, are just piles f rcks. Smetimes the view（风景）lks like pictures f the mn.
But there is beauty in this place. Frm the beach yu can ften see all the way t the rcky hills. Frm the hills yu can see far ut t ther islands and the pen cean（海洋）. The clrs, t, are special. Blue is everywhere. It’s in the sky and in the cean. It is in the tiny flwers that grw n the hills. In the spring there is als green in the hills. In the summer and fall the hills are mre purple. Often the air is sft and gray with cluds and rain.
On these islands yu can frget abut the rest f the wrld. The evenings are quiet. The restaurants clse early, and there isn’t any nightlife. Visitrs stay at a guest huse r a Bed and Breakfast. This is the best way t learn abut life n the islands. The islanders are ften friendly, and they like t talk.
If yu want t meet islanders, yu can als try the pubs（酒吧）r even the shps. Peple are in n hurry here. They like t chat abut the weather r the fishing. There are als sme turist shps, but nt many. They sell the usual turist things. They als sell sme beautiful clthes made f wl frm the islands.
D nt cme t the Hebrides fr shpping. Cme t walk in the clean, cl air. Cme fr the quiet beauty and fr the views.
1．Are there many peple living n the Hebrides Islands?

2．Hw is the weather n the Hebrides Islands in summer?

3．Where can yu see ther islands and the pen cean?

4．What d the islanders like t chat abut?

5．What attracts（吸引）yu mst n the Hebrides Islands? Why?
十、书面表达
假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Mary听说中国地大物博、山川秀丽、风景迷人，因此暑假要来中国旅游。请你根据她的问题回复邮件。
提示问题：
1.Which place f interest shuld I visit?
2. Hw can I get there?
3. What’s it famus fr?
提示词语：muntain, by plane, enjy
要求：
1. 内容应包含所有提示，可适当发挥；
2. 语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；
3. 100词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mary,
I’m happy t hear that yu are cming t visit China.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am sure yu will have a gd time here.
Yurs,
Li Hua
\l "基础达标" 01基础达标
\l "能力提升" 02能力提升
\l "拓展培优" 03拓展培优
\l "思维进阶" 04思维进阶
nature gal her vlunteer set ff
Schl Trip Dear parents,
Our class is ging t visit the wetland park (湿地公园) n Saturday. It will be a great trip, because mst f the students in ur class are interested in plants, like flwers.
Yur child needs t bring:
·The trip permissin (允许) paper belw.
·Water, fd (lunch in the park), a ntebk, a pen, a camera and a hat.
We’ll leave at 7:30 a.m. and cme back at abut 2:30 p. m.
Please keep this nte. Thank yu.
Yurs,
Gerge Brwn
________ (Student’s name) has my permissin t g n the trip t the wetland park n Saturday.
________ ________
(Parent’s name) (Date)
Hw salty des the water have t be fr an egg t flat (漂浮)？
If yu put an egg in a cup f water, it will sink (下沉) t the bttm. Why? Because the density (密度) f an egg is higher than the density f water, it sinks. But if yu add enugh salt in the water, the egg will flat t the surface! But hw much salt is needed t make an egg flat? Here is an interesting experiment.
Materials:
·A fresh egg ·A tall glass ·Water ·Table salt ·A teaspn
Steps:
①Fill the glass halfway with water.
②Gently place the egg int the water. Observe that it sinks.
③Take ut the egg and add ne teaspn f salt t the water. Stir until the salt disslves.
④Place the egg back int the water. If it still sinks, add anther teaspn f salt and stir again.
⑤Repeat step 4 until the egg flats. Recrd the ttal amunt f salt used.
Cnclusin:
The experiment shws that adding salt t water changes its density. The exact amunt f salt needed may vary, but usually, abut 4-6 teaspns f salt in 250ml f water will make an egg flat.
This simple experiment helps us understand buyancy (浮力) and density in a fun way! If yu want t learn mre simple experiments that can be dne at hme, please CLICK here.