人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 People of Achievement练习题

这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 People of Achievement练习题，共5页。试卷主要包含了单句语法填空，完成句子，阅读理解，七选五等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.China will (enhancement) cperatin with cuntries and regins supprting the Belt and Rad Initiative.
2. The new English teacher made a gd (impress) n the students.
3.Nt nly is the film strikingly beautiful, but it's extremely imaginative and (adre).
4.It is crucial (step) up internatinal cperatin t minimize the COVID-19's impact n ecnmic grwth.
5. (finish) this jb in ne day is impssible.
6.The next step is (make) sure that yu knw exactly what is required.
二、完成句子
1. 玛丽不仅能说法语,而且她知道如何用法语写东西。
Nt nly , but she als knws hw t write in French.
2.有机器的帮助,我们能按时完成工作。
With , we can finish the wrk n time.
3.在没有朋友的情况下生存对我们来说是有挑战的。
It is challenging fr us .
4.你面临的主要问题是如何提高你的学习效率。
The main prblem yu are facing is .
5. 昨晚讨论了这件事怎么做。
was discussed last night.
6.每当我看到这面旗帜我就会想起我的国家和我的战友们。
, I think f my cuntry and my cmrades in arms.
三、阅读理解
Once there were tw mice. They were friends. One muse lived in the cuntry; the ther muse lived in the city. After many years the Cuntry muse saw the City muse; he said, “D cme and see me at my huse in the cuntry.” S the City muse went. The City muse said, “This fd is nt gd, and yur huse is nt gd. Why d yu live in a hle in the field? Yu shuld cme and live in the city. Yu wuld live in a nice huse made f stne. Yu wuld have nice fd t eat. Yu must cme and see me at my huse in the city.”
The Cuntry muse went t the huse f the City muse. It was a very gd huse. Nice fd was set ready fr them t eat. But just as they began t eat they heard a great nise. The City muse cried, “Run! Run! The cat is cming！” They ran away quickly and hid.
After sme time they came ut. When they came ut, the Cuntry muse said, “I d nt like living in the city. I like living in my hle in the field. Fr it is nicer t be pr and happy, than t be rich and afraid.”
1. What d we knw frm the passage?
A. The City muse and the Cuntry muse finally lived tgether.
B. The Cuntry muse wuld live in his Cuntry field.
C. The cat had eaten the Cuntry muse.
D. The City cat has a rich and safe living.
2. Why des the Cuntry muse want t g back t his field?
A. Because he dislike living with the City muse.
B. Because he dislike the fd in the city.
C. Because he prefer a pr but happy life.
D. Because he want t avid the cat.
3. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title f the passage?
A. Tw muses and a cat
B. The difference f city and cuntry
C. Tw muses，tw chices
D. Muses and cats can nt live tgether
四、七选五
The mst imprtant in the wrld fr us is ur health. If peple tk away ur mney, huses, cars, r even ur clthes, we culd still survive. 1. __________ Then hw can we keep healthy?
First f all, we shuld eat healthily. I usually avid eating fd high in fat, like French fries r ckies, which are junk fd. 2. __________ I nly eat little meat. 3. __________It helps us build a strng bdy. Regular exercise is an imprtant part f keeping me healthy. In additin, I think friends are an imprtant part f ne's health. 4. __________ I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alne. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is als an imprtant part f health. It is gd t stay with my friends.
By eating prperly and exercising regularly, I can keep my bdy at a prper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my bdy happy. These things sund easy t d, but nt many peple can manage them. 5. __________
A. What's mre, taking exercise is very imprtant.
B. But if ur health were taken away, we culd surely die.
C. I think a strng will is necessary if we want t keep fit.
D. Sme peple appear fat because they ften eat t much.
E. Many studies shw that peple with few friends ften get sick.
F. I eat a lt f vegetables and fresh fruits which are full f vitamins.
G. There are sme peple wh like staying alne, but they keep healthy.
参考答案及解析：
一、单句语法填空
1.enhance 考查动词。句意:中国将加强同支持“一带一路”倡议的国家和地区的合作。enhance意为“增强”,与助动词will一起构成谓语。故填enhance。
2.impressin 考查名词。句意:新来的英语老师给学生留下了一个很好的印象。形容词gd后接名词。故填impressin。make a gd impressin n...意为“给……留下好印象”。
3. adrable 考查形容词。句意:这部电影不仅美得惊人,而且想象力极其丰富,可爱至极。连词and连接并列的形容词作表语。故填adrable。
4. t step 考查动词不定式作主语。句意:非常重要的是要加强国际合作,最大限度地减少新冠肺炎对经济增长的影响。It作形式主语,真正的主语是其后的动词不定式短语t step up...。故填t step。
5.T finish 考查非谓语动词。句意:要在一天之内完成这项工作是不可能的。分析句子结构可知,此处应用动词不定式作主语。故填T finish。
6. t make 考查非谓语动词。句意:下一步你要确保你清楚地知道需要的是什么。分析句子结构可知,这里表示将要发生的动作,应用动词不定式作表语。故填t make。
二、完成句子
1.can Mary speak French
2. the machine helping us
3. t survive withut friends
4.hw t imprve yur learning efficiency
5. Hw t d it
6.Whenever I see this flag
三、阅读理解
1．B 细节理解题。从文章最后一段中的“I d nt like living in the city. I like living in my hle in the field.”可知，乡下老鼠不喜欢城市生活，他喜欢生活在田地的洞里，所以他还是会回到乡下生活。故选B。
2．C 细节理解题。从文章最后一段中的“I like living in my hle in the field. Fr it is nicer t be pr and happy, than t be rich and afraid.”可知，乡下老鼠喜欢生活在他的洞里，因为与富裕而成天担惊受怕的生活相比，他还是喜欢自己贫穷但开心的生活。故选C。
3．C 标题归纳题。这则寓言故事想告诉我们乡下老鼠和城市老鼠各自觉得自己的生活比对方的好，映射到人，就是想告诉读者不同的人有不同的选择。所以选项C(两只老鼠，两种选择)符合主旨。故选C。
四、七选五
1．B 根据前文“If peple tk away ur mney, huses, r even ur clthes, we can still survive.”可以得知此处将用take away health作比较，所以选B。
2．F 根据上下文对于食物的比较，可以得知此处也应该是有关于食物的信息，所以选F。
3．A 根据后文的“It helps us build a strng bdy.”可以得知此处是一个过渡句，并且提到了锻炼，所以选A。
4．E 根据前文的“In additin, I think friends are an imprtant part f ne's health.”可以推测这句话表示的是朋友对健康的影响，所以选E。
5．C 根据前文的“These things sund easy t d, but nt many peple can manage them.”说明这些事不是很容易就能做到的，要有恒心和毅力才行，所以选C。