译林版高中英语选择性必修第二册Unit2预习新知早知道2课件+学案

Ⅰ.匹配词义

A．单词匹配

1．amateur　　　 A．adj. 对抗的；相反的

2．pour B．n. 腰，腰部；(衣服的)腰部

3．league   C．adv. 无意地，非故意地

4．opposing D．adv.真正地，确实地；按字面，字面上

5．insurance   E．n. 联赛；等级，级别

6．unintentionally   F．n. 业余运动员，业余爱好者；

 生手，外行 adj. 业余的

7．waist   G．n. 铁，熨斗vt.&vi.(用熨斗)熨，烫平

8．towel   H．n.保险；保险业；保险费

9．literally   I．n. 毛巾，抹布，纸巾

10．iron   J．vt.& vi. 倒，斟；倾倒，倒出；涌流，

 倾泻，下大雨

[答案]　1－5　FJEAH　6－10　CBIDG

B．短语匹配

1．walk on air　　　　 A．给某人出难题

2．keep sth.in perspective B．毫不犹豫地

3．become aware of   C．认输，承认失败

4．without hesitation D．偶然来到，无意中处于

5．find one's way into   E．正确客观地看待

6．in the ballpark   F．对……做出反应/回答

7．throw sb.a curve ball   G．欢天喜地，得意扬扬

8．respond to   H．差不多

9．hit below the belt   I．对……知道、明白；意识到……

10．throw in the towel   J．说伤人的话，做伤人的事

[答案]　1－5　GEIBD　6－10　HAFJC

Ⅱ.默写单词

1．gradually adv. 逐渐地，逐步地

2．limit n. 限度，限制；限额，限量；界限 vt. 限制，限定；限量，减量

3．salesman n. 售货员，推销员

4．complain vi.& vt. 抱怨，投诉

5．handle vt. 处理，应付；控制，操纵 n. 把手，拉手，柄

6．fist n. 拳，拳头

7．cruel adj. 刻毒伤人的，残酷的

8．remark n. 谈论，言论 vi.& vt. 说起，评论

Ⅰ.语境填空

limit；amateur；insurance；handle；opponent；fist；towel；pour；idiom

1．When someone gets angry，he may frown，turn his back to others or make a fist．

2．We must be cautious to handle the problem.

3．Let's think of a situation where this idiom can be used.

4．Not only am I interested in photography but I take an amateur course at university to update my skills.

5．The Great Wall is such a well­known tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.

6．The president put the blame completely on his opponent．

7．A lack of formal education will limit your job opportunities.

8．The driver admitted having driven the car without insurance．

9．She used the towel thoughtfully provided by her host.

Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词

1．He is an unselfish(selfish)man，always ready to help others.

2．His confidence built up gradually (gradual)as he gained more and more experience in teaching.

3．It is time for opposing (oppose)factions to unite and work towards a common goal.

4．All these has unintentionally (unintentional)transmitted，supported and strengthened the image.

5．When her husband died，she received $50，000 in insurance(insure)．

1．Since sport is an inseparable part of day­to­day life，there are lots of sports idioms that have found their way into everyday language.

由于体育是日常生活中不可分割的一部分，有很多体育习语已经融入到日常语言中。

2．You might see this expression in the newspapers when the local council makes a decision which backfires terribly!

当地方议会做出一个事与愿违的决定时，你可能会在报纸上看到这种说法！

3．As it suggests，in baseball this means that a batter(the person with the baseball bat in his or her hands)is out after making three unsuccessful attempts to hit the ball.

棒球运动中正如它表达的那样，这意味着击球手(手里拿着棒球棒的人)在三次击球失败后就出局了。

4．In day­to­day life，if someone makes an unfair and cruel remark，we can describe it as “below the belt”．

在日常生活中，如果有人说了不公平和刻毒伤人的话，我们可以用“below the belt”来形容。

5．When a boxer is losing badly and is too tired or confused to give up on his or her own，the coach will literally throw a towel into the ring to end the fight.

当一名拳击手输得很惨，因为太累或头脑太混乱以至于自己不能放弃时，教练就会往拳击台上扔一条毛巾来结束比赛。