Unit2 Sports Culture（A卷·知识通关练）-【单元测试】2022-2023学年高二英语分层训练AB卷（译林版选择性必修第二册）

Unit2 Sports Culture（A卷·知识通关练）

一．重点短语

1．田径运动                 

2．正式邀请某人做某事；请求某人做某事                 

3．every four years                 

4．die out                 

5．participate in                 

6．give birth to                 

7．be identical to                 

8．reflect on                  

9．pick up                 

10．raise money                 

11．欢天喜地，得意扬扬                 

12．正确客观地看待                 

13．偶然来到，无意中处于                 

14．改变条件(或规则)                 

15．进乌龙球；无意中做让自己吃亏的事                 

16．差不多，大致相近的估计                 

17．给某人出难题                 

18．三振出局                 

19．不公正的，伤人的                 

20．认输，承认失败                 

从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子

1．It was the sponsor who first put forward the idea of holding a concert to                  for the homeless.

2．With time going by，plenty of customs and languages have                   in the world.

3．We                   every citizen to do his part to build a peaceful and harmonious society.

4．I think you should stop for a moment and                  your successes and failures.

5．As we all know，presidential elections are held                   in America.

6．Because everyone longs for success，it is difficult for us to                  failure                

7．Victory makes the amateur                  while failure makes him lost in despair.

8．Everyday isn’t going to be smooth sailing and there will be times when you want to                  .

9．Do you think it’s a bit                  what they’re doing?

10．Mother Nature                   last winter with record­breaking amounts of snow.

二．词汇运用

（1）单词拼写

1．Thoughts and               (格言) can beautify one’s soul，exactly the way flowers can beautify one’s room.

2．Out of curiosity，the elderly couple               in the activity held by the teens yesterday.

3．What the sponsor did wasn’t               (与……一致的) with what he had promised.

4．The track and field game was               (转播) by satellite to audiences all over the world.

5．The ambassador enjoys a very good reputation for her commitment among her               (同辈)．

6．Her friend’s kindness and encouragement have restored her               in humanity.

7．Soon               (后来)，many of those people started settling down in the housing estate.

8．After a while，the witnesses               (接着做) to give more information about the accident.

9．These               together with professionals participated in the match last week.

10．I can’t stand people who are               to animals.

11．When he heard the disappointing news，tears               (涌出) down his cheeks.

12．It’s widely acknowledged that they are not only basketball superstars but also               (名人)．

13．The newly-elected chairman has difficulty                (处理) so many tough problems.

14．To be frank，my opponent was               (确实地) skillful so I threw in the towel.

15．Unfortunately，the plan               (产生事与愿违的不良后果)，which made the salesmen sad.

16．The sponsor was accused of giving false information to the               (保险) company.

（2）单句语法填空

1．Your fingerprints differ from mine；that is，your fingerprints are not identical               mine.

2．The young journalist participated in many               (compete) in journalism and won many awards.

3．We expressed our congratulations to him on his winning the               (elect)．

4．They believe that the greater the               (diverse) is，the more stable the ecosystem will be.

5．The fellow has always been               (ambition) and fiercely competitive in his career.

6．As time went by，the participants ascended               the peak of sporting achievement.

7．It’s necessary that we should call on more people               (fight) against racial discrimination.

8．His confidence built up               (gradual) as he gained more and more experience in teaching.

9．Lost in despair，the fellow didn’t know how              (handle) the embarrassing situation.

10．In your life，you will be hurt by others；sometimes intentionally，sometimes               (intentional)．

11．With more tourists               (pour) in，a five-star hotel is under construction.

12．The development of advertising is               (relate) to the development of the Internet.

13．The elderly ambassador made sharp remarks              what was happening at home and abroad.

14．We were deeply touched by the sponsor’s               (selfish) behaviour on the spot.

三．重点句型

1．我写信是为了号召你们定期参加体育锻炼。(participate in)

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2．我写信邀请你参加我们学校举行的剪纸比赛。(compete in)

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3．直到去年八月我们才有机会参观这个景点。(not...until的强调句型)

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4．受女排拼搏精神的激励，我对自己和未来充满信心。(过去分词短语作状语)

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5．我强烈反对我们取胜时得意洋洋。(oppose)

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6．重要的是我们应该正确客观地看待成功和失败。(keep sth.in perspective)

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7．你要时刻牢记：不能抱怨命运对你不公。(complain)

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8．通常情况下，成功是和努力紧密联系在一起的。(be related to)

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9．致力于你正在做的事情，你迟早会成功的。(形容词短语作状语)

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四．语法精练

（1）用括号内动词的适当形式填空

1．Three parts in the project              (finish) as expected by the end of last month.

2．Farming produced more food per person than hunting and gathering，so people were able to raise more children.And，as more children were born，more food               (need)

3．I remember well that the witness               (question) by a journalist at that time.

4．People tend to focus on the first factor.However，greater attention should               (place) on longevity(长寿)．

5．Carle Pieters，a scientist at Brown University，says，“because it means we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon               (construct)．”

6．The parts of a museum open to the public              (call) galleries or rooms.

7．Amy，as well as her brothers，              (give) a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.

8．In the past few years thousands of films               (produce) all over the world.

9．As we all know，the 2022 Winter Olympics               (hold) in Beijing，China.

10．After a day’s work，I went to the restaurant near my company to have dinner，only to be told that it

                (decorate)．

（2）用括号内动词的适当形式填空

1．A rescue worker risked his life to save two journalists who               (trap) in the mountain for two days.

2．The trees               (plant) from Monday to Friday last week by us.

3．Great changes               (take) place in my hometown in the past ten years.

4．It was the second time that the young athlete               (participate) in marathon.

5．In 1970，this was the longest bridge that               (build) before in the remote area.

6．They were living with their parents for the moment because their own house               t(rebuild)．

7．It’s high time that we               (commit) ourselves to studying English.

8．The book               (revise) many times before it was published.

9．When salt and fat              (remove) from food，the food tastes tasteless.

10．A new cinema               (construct) here and they hope to finish it next month.

（3）单句写作

1．伯纳德(Bernard)感谢他们为他所做的一切。

                                                                            .

2．昨天开会之前这个计划被讨论过吗？

                                                                            .

3．今天早晨爸爸不得不骑车去上班，因为他的车正在被维修。

                                                                            .

4．随着高科技的发展，越来越多的新事物正在被引到IT领域。

                                                                            .

5．在过去的这十年里，我们采取了有效的措施来保护环境。

                                                                            .

五．课内语法填空

Every four years，thousands of highly trained and talented athletes take part in the Olympic Games,1.             (hope) to be recognized as the best of the best.

The Olympic Games have 2.             history of about 3,000 years.The ancient Olympic Games began in the year 776 BCE and eventually died out around the year 393.During the 12 centuries，the Olympics were held only in Greece and only Greek men were allowed 3.             (participate)．After that，the ancient Olympic Games stopped.More than 1,500 years later，a Frenchman，4.             (name) Pierre de Coubertin，brought the Olympics back to life.He hoped that people of different racial origins and from different cultures could create a peaceful world by joint efforts.It was in 1896 5.             the modern Olympics were first held in Athens.For over a century，both male and female athletes have devoted 6.             (they) to achieving sporting excellence and pushing the boundaries of human achievement.

Among the well-known athletes，Cassius Clay and Jessica Ennis-Hill left a deep impression on people.Their remarkable achievements not only demonstrate great talent，hard work and devotion，but also sportsmanship，7.             has motivated other athletes from all over the world.

China has also made great 8.             (contribute) to the development of the Olympics.Since the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics，the upward trend for Chinese sport 9.             (be) unstoppable.The 2008 Beijing Olympics were held 10.             (success) and dozens of remarkable athletes came to public attention.Just as Coubertin believed，“With the Olympic Games，each generation celebrates its advent，its joy of living，its faith in the future，its ambition and its will to ascend.”

六．书面表达

请你根据本单元所学内容，以“Sportsmanship”为题写一篇文章，向校英文报投稿。

对接高考

2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新高考全国II卷）A

Things to Do in Yorkshire This Summer

Harrogate Music Festival

Since its birth, Harrogate Music Festival has gone from strength to strength. This year, we are celebrating our 50th anniversary. We begin on 1st June with Manchester Camerata and Nicola Benedetti, presenting an amazing programme of Mozart pieces.

Dates:1 June-31 July

Tickets:£12-£96

Jodie's Fitness Summer Classes

As the summer months roll in, our Georgian country estate makes the perfect setting for an outdoor fitness session. Come and work out with our qualified personal trainer, Jodie McGregor, on the grounds of the Middleton Lodge estate.

We will be holding a free taster session on 23rd May, at 10 am, to demonstrate the variety of effective and active exercises. There are eight spaces available for the taster session. Advance bookings are required(info@middletonlodge.co.uk.paris)

Dates:23 May-11 July

Tickets: £7.50 per session

Felt Picture Making

Working from an inspirational picture, this workshop at Helmsley Arts Centre will teach you the techniques you will need to recreate your picture in wool.

We will also discuss the origins of felt what enables wool fibres to become felt and how the processes we use work.

Dates: 12 June-12 July

Tickets: £40 including materials

Figure It Out!-Playing with Math

A new exhibition in Halifax uses everyday activities to explain the hidden math principles we all use on a regular basis. Pack a bag, cut a cake, guess which juice container holds the most liquid, and much more. Discover how architects, product designers and scientists use similar skills in their work.

Dates:7 May-10 June

Tickets: Free

1. What should you do if you want to attend the taster session of Jodie's fitness classes?

A. Join a fitness club. B. Pay a registration fee.

C. Make a booking. D. Hire a personal trainer.

2. How much is the ticket for Felt Picture Making?

A. £7.50. B. £12. C. £40. D. £96.

3. Which of the following starts earliest?

A. Harrogate Music Festival. B. Jodie's Fitness Summer Classes.

C. Felt Picture Making. D. Figure It Out!-Playing with Math.

2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新高考 I 卷）B

By day, Robert Titterton is a lawyer. In his spare on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova — not as a musician but as her page turner. “I’m not a trained musician, but I’ve learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance.”

Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the group’s official page turner for the past four years. His job is to sit beside  the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn’t have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves. He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage.

“A lot of skills are needed for the job. You have to make sure you don’t turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music  when you have to go back to the right spot.” Mr Titterton explained.

Being a page turner requires plenty of practice. Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages. Silent onstage communication is key, and each pianist has their own style of “nodding” to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner.

But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong. “I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand,” Mr Titterton said, “Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back.”

Most page turners are piano students or up-and-coming concert pianists, although Ms Raspopova has once asked her husband to  help her out on stage.

“My husband is the worst page turner,” she laughed. “He’s interested in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: ‘Turn, turn!’ “Robert is the best page turner I’ve had in my entire life.”

4. What should Titterton be able to do to be a page turner?

A. Read music. B. Play the piano.

C. Sing songs. D. Fix the instruments.

5. Which of the following best describes Titterton’s job on stage?

A. Boring. B. Well-paid.

C. Demanding. D. Dangerous.

6. What does Titterton need to practise?

A. Counting the pages. B. Recognizing the “nodding”.

C. Catching falling objects. D. Performing in his own style.

7. Why is Ms Raspopova’s husband “the worse page turner”?

A. He has very poor eyesight. B. He ignores the audience.

C. He has no interest in music. D. He forgets to do his job.

2021年高考浙江卷

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on the Potomac, but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, ___1___ （prove）irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public. Beautifully restored（修复）to its 1860 appearance, the house was Abraham and Mary Lincoln's home for 17 years. In 1844 they bought it ___2___ $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their ___3___ （marry）ceremony in 1842.

When the house was built, it was much ___4___ （small）than it is today. Mary's niece wrote, "The little home ___5___ （paint）white. It was sweet and fresh. Mary loved it. She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of ___6___ （she）, everything in good taste and in perfect order.

Although Mary loved flowers, ___7___ she nor her husband was known as a gardener. A long- time neighbor said they never planted trees and only kept a garden for one year. Mary's sister, Frances Todd Wallace, often came over ___8___ （plant）flowers in the front yard.

___9___ Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family. Three of the four Lincoln sons were born here. After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and ____10____ （sell）most of their furniture.