高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Body Language导学案

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Body Language导学案，共6页。
n. Priceless antiques were destryed in the fire. ______________________
adj. Never will they sell their antique furniture. ______________________
2. pleasant v. _____________ adj. ______________ (高兴的；满意的)
It was ______________ t sit in a sidewalk café and watch peple pass.
I am very _____________ with the quality f yur wrk.
_____________________________ (我很高兴的是) he shuld want t talk abut his wrries.
3. arise pt. _____________ pp. _______________
The next mrning, the tw girls arse early t take the train t Lake Luise, passing thrugh Canadian Rckies. ____________________
A number f high buildings have arisen where there was nthing a year ag but ruins. ________
What prblems may arise when we have n natural resurces? __________________
arise frm/ut f 因……产生；由……引起
这场事故由他的粗心引起。 ___________________________________________________
4. breath
take a deep breath___________________catch ne’s breath __________________
hld ne’s breath___________________ut f breath __________________
take ne’s breath away ___________________
v. ______________ 吸气/ 呼气 __________________/ ___________________
adj. ______________ I was ________________ (气喘吁吁的) after climbing the stairs.
5. bund
adj.
(1) 必定的；一定的 Yu’ve dne s much wrk that yu _________________ pass the exam.
(2) 准备前往（某地）；（车、船等）开往（某地） The train ___________________ Shanghai.
v. 跳跃；跳跃着前进 Plly came ________________ int the rm hlding a letter.
n. （常用复数）范围；一跳
g beynd/ within the bunds _______________________
Julie’s reading is imprving in/by leaps and bunds. ____________________________
6. awesme
an awesme sight ________________
They had an awesme task ahead. ___________________
There is nly ne wrd t describe the best player in the wrld – awesme! _______________
n. _______________
(1) 敬畏 He speaks f her __________________ (肃然起敬).
(2) 惊叹 “It’s magnificent,” she whispered __________________ (惊叹道).
7. highlight
n. One f the highlights f the trip was seeing the Summer Palace. ____________________
v. The reprt highlights the majr prblems facing sciety tday. _________________
I’ve highlighted the imprtant parts in yellw. _________________
8. freeze pt. _____________ pp. _____________
(1) 结冰 湖面封冻。 ______________________________________
(2) 冻住 两个男子在山上冻死了。 ___________________________________________
笑容在他脸上僵住了。 _____________________________________________
I _____________________________ (因害怕而不动) as the dr slwly pened.
adj. ______________
冰点 _____________________ 非常冷的 ___________________
9. anticipate vt.
They _______________________ (期望胜利) in the cming cmpetitin.
______________________ (……被预料到) the rains wuld add t the difficulty f their wrk.
n. _________________
He bught extra fd ____________________ (预料到) mre peple cming than he’d invited.
10. thunder
n. 雷电 ______________________ the thunder f applause ___________________
v. It thundered a few times, but n rain fell. __________________
The train thundered n, thrugh the rlling hills. __________________
adj. ______________ 雷鸣般的掌声 ________________________
11. enrll n. _______________
vi. He enrlled in a drama schl. _________________
vt. The center will sn be ready t enrll candidates fr the new prgram. _____________
12. cntrary
adj. 相反的；对立的
结果与我的预期相反。 __________________________________________________
________________________________ (与普遍的看法相反), many cats dislike milk.
n. 相反的事实
He thught his marketing plan was perfect, but _______________________ (事实恰恰相反), it was nt and it failed.
13. prceed vi.
(1) 行进 工作进展缓慢。 ____________________________________
(2) ______________ We’re nt sure whether we still want t prceed with the sale.
14. astnish adj. _______________, ________________ n. _________________
我真没料到他会如此轻率。 _______________________________________________
My parents lked ______________ at my news.
Andrea is an _______________ beautiful yung wman.
___________________________ (让我万分惊讶的是), she remembered my name.
He stared _______________________ (惊愕地) at the stranger.
15. we
(1) we sb. sth/ we sth. t sb.
欠债 她还欠她父亲5000美元。 ________________________________________
应给予 我得向他道歉。 ______________________________________________
(2) we sth. t sth./ we it t sb. that+从句 应该把……归功于
他把自身的健康归功于生活有规律。
_______________________________________________________________________
他能得到这份工作多亏了他的父亲。
_______________________________________________________________________
wing t 因为；由于 (= because f/ due t)
由于天气恶劣，航班延误了。
________________________________________________________________________
答案
1. antique
n. Priceless antiques were destryed in the fire. 古董；古玩
adj. Never will they sell their antique furniture. 古老的；古董的
2. pleasant v. please adj. pleased (高兴的；满意的)
It was pleasant t sit in a sidewalk café and watch peple pass.
I am very pleased with the quality f yur wrk.
It pleases me that/ I am pleased that (我很高兴的是) he shuld want t talk abut his wrries.
3. arise pt. arse pp. arisen
The next mrning, the tw girls arse early t take the train t Lake Luise, passing thrugh Canadian Rckies. 起床；起身
A number f high buildings have arisen where there was nthing a year ag but ruins. 出现；拔地而起
What prblems may arise when we have n natural resurces? 出现；发生
arise frm/ut f 因……产生；由……引起
这场事故由他的粗心引起。 The accident arse frm his carelessness.
4. breath
take a deep breath 深吸一口气 catch ne’s breath 缓一口气；歇口气
hld ne’s breath 屏气；憋住气 ut f breath 上气不接下气
take ne’s breath away 令某人惊叹
v. breathe 吸气/ 呼气 breathe in/ breathe ut
adj. breathless I was breathless (气喘吁吁的) after climbing the stairs.
5. bund
adj.
(1) 必定的；一定的 Yu’ve dne s much wrk that yu are bund t pass the exam.
(2) 准备前往（某地）；（车、船等）开往（某地） The train is bund fr Shanghai.
v. 跳跃；跳跃着前进 Plly came bunding int the rm hlding a letter.
n. （常用复数）范围；一跳
g beynd/ within the bunds 超出范围/ 在范围内
Julie’s reading is imprving in leaps and bunds. 朱莉的阅读能力提高得很快。
6. awesme
an awesme sight 令人惊叹的
They had an awesme task ahead. 令人畏惧的；艰巨的
There is nly ne wrd t describe the best player in the wrld – awesme! 极好的；了不起的
n. awe
(1) 敬畏 He speaks f her with awe (肃然起敬).
(2) 惊叹 “It’s magnificent,” she whispered in awe (惊叹道).
7. highlight
n. One f the highlights f the trip was seeing the Summer Palace. 最好或最精彩的部分
v. The reprt highlights the majr prblems facing sciety tday. 强调
I’ve highlighted the imprtant parts in yellw. 突出；使醒目
8. freeze pt. frze pp. frzen
(1) 结冰 湖面封冻。 The lake was frzen ver.
(2) 冻住 两个男子在山上冻死了。 Tw men were frzen t death n the muntain.
笑容在他脸上僵住了。 The smile frze n his face.
I frze/ std frzen with terrr (因害怕而不动) as the dr slwly pened.
adj. freezing
冰点 freezing pint 非常冷的 freezing cld
9. anticipate vt.
They anticipated victry (期望胜利) in the cming cmpetitin.
It was anticipated that (……被预料到) the rains wuld add t the difficulty f their wrk.
n. anticipatin
He bught extra fd in anticipatin f (预料到) mre peple cming than he’d invited.
10. thunder
n. 雷电 thunder and lightning the thunder f applause 雷鸣般的掌声
v. It thundered a few times, but n rain fell. 打雷
The train thundered n, thrugh the rlling hills. 隆隆地向前进
adj. thunderus 雷鸣般的掌声 thunderus applause
11. enrll n. enrllment
vi. He enrlled in a drama schl. 注册；报名
vt. The center will sn be ready t enrll candidates fr the new prgram. (使) 加入；招收
12. cntrary
adj. 相反的；对立的
结果与我的预期相反。 The results were cntrary t my expectatin.
Cntrary t ppular belief (与普遍的看法相反), many cats dislike milk.
n. 相反的事实
He thught his marketing plan was perfect, but n the cntrary (事实恰恰相反), it was nt and it failed.
13. prceed vi.
(1) 行进 工作进展缓慢。 Wrk is prceeding slwly.
(2) 继续做 We’re nt sure whether we still want t prceed with the sale.
14. astnish adj. astnished, astnishing n. astnishment
我真没料到他会如此轻率。 It astnishes me that he shuld be s thughtless.
My parents lked astnished at my news.
Andrea is an astnishingly beautiful yung wman.
T my utter astnishment (让我万分惊讶的是), she remembered my name.
He stared in astnishment (惊愕地) at the stranger.
15. we
(1) we sb. sth/ we sth. t sb.
欠债 她还欠她父亲5000美元。 She still wes her father 5,000 dllars.
应给予 我得向他道歉。 I we him an aplgy./ I we an aplgy t him.
(2) we sth. t sth./ we it t sb. that+从句 应该把……归功于
他把自身的健康归功于生活有规律。 He wes his gd health t his regular life.
他能得到这份工作多亏了他的父亲。 He wes it t his father that he gt the jb.
wing t 因为；由于 (= because f/ due t)
由于天气恶劣，航班延误了。 Owing t bad weather, the flight was delayed.