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unit6单元测试卷(含答案)-教师版 26秋仁爱科普版初中英语九上
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Unit 6 Great people and their spirits单元测试卷2026秋季 · 仁爱科普版九年级上册 · 学生版满分:100分 考试时间:90分钟姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 得分:__________━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━Part I 单项选择(每题1分,共15分)A. 词汇辨析(从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案)1. Tu Youyou is a ______ woman scientist who has devoted her life to medical research.A. brave B. bravely C. bravery D. braver2. My teacher is always ______. She encourages us to ask questions and try new things.A. positive B. patient C. curious D. devoted3. The young boy is very ______ about everything around him. He always asks "Why?"A. creative B. talented C. curious D. hard-working4. Yuan Longping was a ______ scientist. He worked in the fields every day until he was over 90 years old.A. creative B. hard-working C. talented D. curious5. She has a ______ mind. She can always come up with new and interesting ideas.A. devoted B. patient C. positive D. creativeB. 语法运用6. The scientist ______ won the Nobel Prize gave a wonderful speech yesterday.A. which B. whom C. who D. whose7. The students ______ visited the science museum learned a lot about great people.A. whom B. whose C. who D. which8. The prefix "en-" in the word "enlarge" means ______.A. notB. to make or cause to beC. beforeD. again9. Which word does NOT have the prefix "en-" that means "to make"?A. endanger B. enrich C. enough D. encourage10. The doctor, to ______ we owe our gratitude, has retired from the hospital.A. who B. whom C. which D. thatC. 短语运用11. ______ his teacher's help, he passed the exam at last.A. Because B. Thanks to C. Instead of D. In order to12. He has made up his mind not to ______ his dream, no matter how hard the journey is.A. give up B. give away C. give out D. give back13. The government has taken many measures to ______ people ______ poverty.A. lift; out of B. look; out of C. take; out of D. get; out of14. We should ______ everything we have learned to improve our English.A. make use of B. look up to C. come up with D. get along with15. She set a good example ______ us ______ her hard work and kindness.A. to; with B. for; by C. to; by D. for; withPart II 完形填空(每题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Dr. Li is a great doctor ___1___ has devoted his life to helping people in the mountain areas. He was born in a very ___2___ family. His parents could hardly afford his education, but he never ___3___ his dream of becoming a doctor.After he ___4___ from medical school, Dr. Li chose to work in the mountains ___5___ working in a big city hospital. He said, "The people here need me more." He ___6___ the local people to keep a ___7___ attitude towards life and health. He also taught children to read and write.Over the years, Dr. Li has ___8___ as one of the best doctors in the province. He has truly ___9___ to the lives of thousands of people. He is a ___10___ person who spends most of his time helping others. He even ___11___ his own money to buy medicine for patients who cannot afford it.When asked why he chose such a hard life, Dr. Li said, "I believe everyone ___12___ loves others can bring hope." His ___13___ has touched many people. He once said, "We should never ___14___ helping others. Everyone can ___15___ to the world in their own way."—From a report about a real doctor's story1. A. who B. whom C. which2. A. rich B. poor C. sick3. A. looked up B. gave up C. gave away4. A. graduated B. explored C. volunteered5. A. thanks to B. instead of C. in order to6. A. enriched B. encouraged C. enlarged7. A. creative B. curious C. positive8. A. graduated B. recognized C. volunteered9. A. made a differenceB. set a good exampleC. made use of10. A. talented B. devoted C. brave11. A. donates B. volunteers C. explores12. A. who B. whom C. whose13. A. spirit B. disease C. drug14. A. give away B. give up C. give out15. A. set a good exampleB. make a differenceC. give upPart III 阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)Passage AZhang Guimei is a great educator in China. She was born in Heilongjiang Province in 1957. When she was young, she dreamed of becoming a teacher.In 2002, Zhang Guimei started to build a free high school for girls in Huaping, Yunnan Province. At that time, many people thought she was crazy. "A woman can't do such a great thing," they said. But Zhang Guimei didn't give up.With the help of the government and kind people, Huaping High School for Girls was finally set up in 2008. It is the first free high school for girls in China. Since then, more than 2,000 girls from the school have gone to college. They have become doctors, teachers, police officers and so on.Zhang Guimei has been working hard for over 20 years. Although she is ill, she still gets up early every morning to encourage the students. She has devoted all her life to education. In 2021, she was awarded the title "Model of the Times" by the government.Zhang Guimei's spirit has touched millions of people. She has set a good example to all of us. She proves that one person can really make a difference.1. When was Zhang Guimei born?A. In 1957. B. In 2002. C. In 2008. D. In 2021.2. What is special about Huaping High School for Girls?A. It is the largest high school in Yunnan.B. It is the first free high school for girls in China.C. It is the most famous high school in China.D. It was built by Zhang Guimei's family.3. How many girls have gone to college from the school?A. About 1,000. B. About 2,000. C. More than 2,000. D. More than 20,000.4. What title was Zhang Guimei awarded in 2021?A. A great teacher. B. Model of the Times. C. The Best Woman. D. A Brave Heart.5. Which word best describes Zhang Guimei?A. Curious. B. Creative. C. Devoted. D. Talented.Passage BHave you ever heard of Malala Yousafzai? She is a Pakistani activist who fought for girls' right to education. When she was just 11 years old, she started to write a blog about life under the Taliban. In her blog, she expressed her wish that all girls could go to school.In 2012, a gunman shot Malala on her way home from school. She was seriously hurt, but she survived. Many people around the world were worried about her. After she recovered, she did not give up. Instead, she became even more active in fighting for girls' education.In 2014, at the age of 17, Malala became the youngest person to win the Nobel Peace Prize. She used the prize money to set up a fund to help poor children get an education. She said, "One child, one teacher, one book and one pen can change the world."Malala's story teaches us that courage is not the absence of fear, but the ability to face difficulties bravely. She has enriched the lives of millions of girls and has become a symbol of hope and courage around the world.6. What did Malala do when she was 11 years old?A. She won the Nobel Peace Prize.B. She started to write a blog.C. She set up a fund for children.D. She was shot by a gunman.7. What happened to Malala in 2012?A. She won the Nobel Peace Prize.B. She recovered from a serious illness.C. She was shot and seriously hurt.D. She went to school in another country.8. What does the underlined word "recovered" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Got better. B. Gave up. C. Moved away. D. Felt afraid.9. What did Malala use the Nobel Prize money to do?A. Build a school.B. Buy books for girls.C. Set up a fund to help poor children.D. Donate medicine to the hospital.10. What can we infer from the passage?A. Malala stopped fighting after she was shot.B. Malala believes education can change the world.C. Malala was the oldest person to win the Nobel Peace Prize.D. Malala only helped girls in Pakistan.Passage CWhen we talk about great people, we usually think of famous scientists, leaders or heroes. But great people are not only those who are famous. Great people can also be found among ordinary people around us.Consider the street cleaners who work early in the morning every day. They clean our streets and keep our city beautiful. Without them, our city would be full of rubbish. They may not be rich or famous, but they are great because they make our life better.Think about the volunteers who help old people in the nursing homes. They spend their free time chatting with the elderly, reading newspapers to them, or simply keeping them company. Their kindness and patience enrich the lives of old people who may feel lonely.There are also many young students who volunteer to teach children in poor areas during their holidays. They may not earn any money, but they make a real difference to those children's lives.These ordinary people show us that greatness is not about being famous or rich. It is about having a positive attitude, being devoted to others, and making the world a better place. As the saying goes, "Not all of us can do great things, but we can do small things with great love."11. According to the passage, who can be great people?A. Only famous scientists.B. Only rich and powerful leaders.C. Both famous people and ordinary people.D. Only volunteers.12. Why are street cleaners considered great people?A. Because they are rich.B. Because they make our life better.C. Because they are famous.D. Because they work for the government.13. What does the underlined word "enrich" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. To make something poorer.B. To make something better or fuller.C. To make something larger.D. To make something smaller.14. What is the writer's attitude towards ordinary people?A. The writer thinks they cannot do anything great.B. The writer thinks they can also be great in their own way.C. The writer thinks they should become famous.D. The writer thinks they are not important.15. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Great people must be famous and rich.B. Only volunteers can change the world.C. Greatness comes from love and devotion, not fame or wealth.D. Young students are the greatest people.Part IV 词汇运用(每题1分,共10分)A. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1. The scientist made an important a______ in the field of medicine. He saved many lives.2. Marie Curie was a great scientist. She did many e______ to discover new elements.3. We should have c______ in ourselves. We can overcome any difficulty.4. Reading can e______ our minds and help us learn more about the world.5. The old man decided to d______ all his money to the local school after he died.B. 用所给词的适当形式填空6. The building is too small. We need to ______ (large) it.7. The teacher's words ______ (courage) the students to work harder.8. The factory has ______ (danger) the environment. We must do something to stop it.9. The old scientist is still ______ (work) on a new research project.10. Thanks to the doctor's ______ (treat), the patient got well soon.Part V 句型转换(每题2分,共10分)按要求改写下列句子。1.The girl is very brave. She saved the drowning child. (合并为一个含有定语从句的复合句)The girl ______ saved the drowning child ______ very brave.2.We should make the room bigger. (用含en-前缀的词改写)We should ______ the room.3.The man is a famous writer. You met him yesterday. (合并为含定语从句的复合句)The man ______ you met yesterday ______ a famous writer.4.The activity was very useful. It enriched our knowledge. (用en-前缀的词改写第二句)The activity was very useful. It helped to ______ our knowledge.5.He has never given up. He has always been positive. (用instead of改写)He has always been positive ______ ______ up.Part VI 书面表达(共20分)每个人心中都有自己崇拜的人。他/她可能是历史伟人、科学家、英雄,也可能是你身边的普通人。请以 "The Person I Admire Most" 为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍你最崇拜的人。写作提示:1. Who is the person you admire most?2. What is he/she like? (Describe his/her qualities, such as brave, devoted, hard-working, positive, etc.)3. What has he/she done that impresses you most?4. What have you learned from him/her?要求:1. 语句通顺,条理清晰;2. 必须包含以上所有提示内容,可适当发挥;3. 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。The Person I Admire MostEveryone has a person they admire. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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