初中英语仁爱科普版（2024）九年级上册（2024）Function第2课时当堂达标检测题

这是一份初中英语仁爱科普版（2024）九年级上册（2024）Function第2课时当堂达标检测题，共12页。试卷主要包含了学习目标，重点，难点，知识要点，典型例题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

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课时2 仁爱科普版初中英语九年级上册 (pp.11-12)
一、学习目标
1. 能够听懂 Li Huan 搬到城市后与 Lingling 的对话，判断事实正误，获取搬家原因、生活适应、周末计划等信息。
2. 能够运用 What changes have taken place in yur hmetwn? 等功能句型谈论身边的变化。
3. 能够掌握 get used t / with the help f / plan t 等功能表达，描述适应新环境的过程。
4. 能够初步感知英语句子的语调（intnatin）与连读（liaisn）现象，模仿并朗读对话。
二、重点
• 功能句型：D yu like living in the cuntryside r in the city? What changes have taken place in yur hmetwn in recent years?
• 核心表达：mve int, get used t, with the help f, plan t d, have a lk at
• 对话理解：把握人物（Lingling, Li Huan）、事件（搬家、适应新生活、周末计划）的对应关系
• 语音知识：陈述句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、感叹句的基本语调；相邻词的连读
三、难点
• get used t (ding) sth. 与 used t d sth. 的辨析
• 一般疑问句用升调、陈述句和特殊疑问句用降调的规则在真实语流中的运用
• 连读现象（如 grew up, a lk at, an area）的听辨与模仿
字词与词汇
语法与句型
1. 谈论变化的功能句型
【规则】谈论家乡或身边的变化时，常用现在完成时提问和回答，突出"从过去到现在的变化结果"。
2. get used t 与 used t 辨析
3. 易错纠错
学习支架
对话信息卡（Mving t the city）
语调与连读速查卡
四、知识要点
1. take place 发生
【概念】take place 表示（按计划、安排）发生，无被动语态，主语多为事情。
【教材依据】What changes have taken place in yur hmetwn in recent years?（教材 p.11）
【应用】Great changes have taken place in China since the 1980s.
2. get used t (ding) sth. 习惯于（做）某事
【概念】get/be used t 中 t 为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词，表示逐渐适应。
【教材依据】Li Huan has gt used t her new life with the help f her friends.（教材 p.11）
【应用】I have gt used t getting up early. / He is used t the life in the city.
3. with the help f... 在……的帮助下
【概念】相当于 with ne's help，后接名词或代词。
【教材依据】with the help f her friends（教材 p.11）
【应用】With the help f my teacher, I have made great prgress in English.
4. 语调（Intnatin）基本规则
【步骤】① 判断句型：陈述句、特殊疑问句、感叹句、祈使句一般用降调；② 一般疑问句用升调；③ 朗读时注意句子重音落在关键实词上。
【教材依据】I grew up in a small twn. ↘ / Are there any differences between the tw cities? ↗（教材 p.12）
5. 连读（Liaisn）基本规则
【概念】在同一意群中，前一个词以辅音结尾、后一个词以元音开头时，常自然连读。
【教材依据】Have a lk at the picture.（lk at 连读）；played hide and seek（教材 p.12 对话）
【应用】朗读对话时把 grew up、listened t、surf the internet 等处自然连读，使语流更流畅。
五、典型例题
【例1】Li Huan has gt used t ________ in the city with the help f her friends.
A. live B. living C. lived D. lives
【例2】— What changes ________ in yur hmetwn in recent years?
— The streets have becme wider and cleaner.
A. take place B. tk place C. have taken place D. are taking place
【例3】给下列句子标注语调（升调 ↗ 或降调 ↘）：
① I grew up in a small twn. ( )
② Are there any differences between the tw cities? ( )
③ What a great change in this area! ( )
第二部分：同步练习
★ 基础巩固
一、单项选择
1. — D yu like living in the cuntryside r in the city?
— ________. The air there is fresh.
A. Yes, I d B. N, I dn't
C. In the cuntryside D. Bth f them
2. What changes have ________ in yur hmetwn in recent years?
A. taken place B. been taken place
C. happened place D. taken the place
3. Li Huan has gt used t her new life ________ her friends.
A. under the help f B. with the help f
C. in the help f D. by the help
4. Li Huan plans ________ t the sprts center with Lingling this weekend.
A. g B. ging
C. t g D. went
5. I ________ in a small twn, but nw I live in a big city.
A. grew up B. grw up
C. am grwing up D. will grw up
二、首字母填空
6. My grandpa ften played hide and s________ with his friends in his childhd.
7. In the past, peple watched ________ mvies in the pen square.
8. My leisure activities are nthing l________ yurs. I ften surf the internet n weekends.
三、句子改写
9. Her friends helped her get used t the new life.（用 with the help f 改写）
10. He ften played chess in his childhd.（用 used t 改写）
★★ 能力提升
一、单项选择
1. — Has Li Huan gt used t her new life in the city?
— Yes, she ________ it ________ her friends.
A. has gt used t; under the help f
B. has gt used t; with the help f
C. used t; with the help f
D. is used t d; by the help f
2. Great changes ________ in this area since 30 years ag.
A. tk place B. have taken place
C. were taken place D. take place
3. My grandfather used t ________ pen-air mvies, but nw he likes ________ films n the internet.
A. watch; watch B. watching; watching
C. watch; watching D. watching; watch
4. — ________ did yu usually d in yur childhd, Grandpa?
— I ften played hide and seek with my friends.
A. Hw B. When
C. What D. Where
二、阅读理解
When I was a child, I lived with my grandparents in a small village. Life was simple. Every mrning, I walked t the nly schl in the village with my friends. After schl, we ften played hide and seek r watched pen-air mvies n weekends. There was n internet, s we listened t the radi t learn abut the wrld.
Last mnth, I went back t visit my grandparents. I culd hardly believe my eyes! The small village has becme a mdern twn. Wide rads have taken the place f the narrw paths. A new schl with a big playgrund stands where the ld ne used t be. Every family has a cmputer, and children can surf the internet t study.
My grandparents tld me that life is much better nw. But my grandpa als said he smetimes missed the ld days, when life was slwer and peple had mre time t talk with each ther.
5. What did the writer d after schl in his childhd?
A. He listened t the radi.
B. He played hide and seek r watched pen-air mvies.
C. He surfed the internet.
D. He helped his grandparents n the farm.
6. Hw did the writer learn abut the wrld in his childhd?
A. By watching TV.
B. By surfing the internet.
C. By listening t the radi.
D. By reading newspapers.
7. What des the underlined sentence "I culd hardly believe my eyes!" shw?
A. The writer had eye prblems.
B. The writer was very surprised at the great changes.
C. The writer didn't like the village.
D. The writer frgt the way hme.
8. Why did the writer's grandpa smetimes miss the ld days?
A. Because life is t hard nw.
B. Because he desn't like the new schl.
C. Because life was slwer and peple had mre time t talk then.
D. Because the rads were narrw then.
三、选词填空（每词限用一次）
childhd difference grw up get used t take place plan leisure mve
My aunt was brn in a small twn and 1.________ there. Ten years ag, she 2.________ t a big city with her family. At first, she fund it hard t 3.________ the busy city life. But with the help f her new friends, everything became easier.
Great changes have 4.________ in her hmetwn in recent years. "The 5.________ between the tw places are nt s big nw," she said. "In my 6.________, I had few 7.________ activities. But children tday have mre chices. They 8.________ t visit me this summer vacatin, and I will shw them arund the city.
9. 第1空 ______
10. 第2空 ______
11. 第3空 ______
12. 第4空 ______
13. 第5空 ______
14. 第6空 ______
15. 第7空 ______
16. 第8空 ______
四、书面表达
假如你是李华，你的笔友 Peter 想了解一下你家乡近年来的变化。请你根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件。
提示：1. 家乡过去的样子（住房、交通、娱乐）；2. 现在的变化（至少两点）；3. 邀请他有时间来参观。
要求：80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
★★★ 拓展延伸
1. Grandpa says, "My leisure activities were nthing like yurs." What des he mean?
A. He had the same activities as yung peple tday.
B. His leisure activities were quite different frm yung peple's.
C. He didn't have any leisure activities.
D. He liked yung peple's activities.
2. Which sentence shuld be read with a rising tne (升调)?
A. I grew up in a small twn.
B. What a great change in this area!
C. Are there any differences between the tw cities?
D. What did yu usually d in yur childhd?
3. 你的家乡近年来发生了哪些变化？请用英语写出至少三点变化，并说明这些变化给你的生活带来了什么影响。（不少于40词）
单词
读音
词性
释义
例句
mve
/muːv/
v.
搬家；移动
Li Huan mved int the new hme in the city.
cuntryside
/ˈkʌntrisaɪd/
n.
乡村；农村
D yu like living in the cuntryside r in the city?
change
/tʃeɪndʒ/
n.&v.
变化；改变
What changes have taken place in yur hmetwn in recent years?
take place
/teɪk pleɪs/
短语
发生
Great changes have taken place in my hmetwn.
get used t
/ɡet juːst tə/
短语
习惯于；适应
Li Huan has gt used t her new life.
with the help f
/wɪð ðə help ɒv/
短语
在……的帮助下
She gt used t the new life with the help f her friends.
plan
/plæn/
v.&n.
计划
Li Huan plans t g t the sprts center with Lingling this weekend.
difference
/ˈdɪfrəns/
n.
差异；不同
Are there any differences between the tw cities?
grw up
/ɡrəʊ ʌp/
短语
长大；成长
I grew up in a small twn.
childhd
/ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/
n.
童年
What did yu usually d in yur childhd?
hide and seek
/haɪd ənd siːk/
短语
捉迷藏
I ften played hide and seek with my friends.
pen-air
/ˈəʊpən eə(r)/
adj.
露天的
I als watched pen-air mvies.
leisure
/ˈleʒə(r)/
n.&adj.
闲暇；休闲（的）
My leisure activities are nthing like yurs.
surf the internet
/sɜːf ði ˈɪntənet/
短语
上网；网上冲浪
On weekends, I surf the internet r g t the cinema with my friends.
功能
句型
教材例句
询问喜好
D yu like living in A r in B?
D yu like living in the cuntryside r in the city?
询问变化
What changes have taken place
What changes have taken place in yur hmetwn in recent years?
描述适应
sb. have/has gt used t...
Li Huan has gt used t her new life with the help f her friends.
表达计划
sb. plan(s) t d...
Li Huan plans t g t the sprts center with Lingling this weekend.
短语
含义
用法
例句
get used t (ding) sth.
习惯于（做）某事
t 为介词，后接名词或动名词
Li Huan has gt used t her new life.
used t d sth.
过去常常做某事
t 为不定式符号，后接动词原形
I used t live in the cuntryside.
be used t d sth.
被用来做某事（被动）
use 的被动形式
Wd is used t make paper.
错误
正确
She has gt used t live in the city.
She has gt used t living in the city.（get used t 后接动名词）
Great changes have been taken place.
Great changes have taken place.（take place 无被动语态）
He plans ging t the sprts center.
He plans t g t the sprts center.（plan t d 计划做某事）
What changes have happened place?
What changes have taken place?（"发生"用 take place，不与 happen 混用）
项目
内容
人物
Lingling（帮助者）, Li Huan（新搬来城市的人）
事件
Lingling helped Li Huan t mve int the new hme in the city.
居住情况
Li Huan lived with her grandparents after mving here.（对话听力判断）
适应情况
Li Huan has gt used t her new life with the help f her friends.
周末计划
Li Huan plans t g t the sprts center with Lingling this weekend.
句型
语调
教材例句
陈述句
降调 ↘
I grew up in a small twn. ↘
一般疑问句
升调 ↗
Are there any differences between the tw cities? ↗
特殊疑问句
降调 ↘
What did yu usually d in yur childhd? ↘
感叹句
降调 ↘（强语气）
What a great change in this area! ↘
祈使句
降调 ↘
Have a lk at the picture taken 30 years ag. ↘
连读类型
示例
辅音 + 元音
grew up ↗, played hide and seek, listened t the radi
r/re + 元音
there are, far away
元音 + 元音（加 /j/ 或 /w/）
the ther, g ut