开学摸底卷（河南专用）2026-2027学年仁爱科普版八年级英语上册含答案听力音频

这是一份开学摸底卷（河南专用）2026-2027学年仁爱科普版八年级英语上册含答案听力音频试卷主要包含了B．￥32， 书写美观，卷面工整等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共 六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
1．When des the Science Museum pen?
A．At 7 a.m.B．At 8 a.m.C．At 9 a.m.
2．Hw des the by usually g t schl?
A．By bus.B．By bike.C．By car.
3．What animal des Jhn like best?
A．Penguins.B．Mnkeys.C．Giraffes.
4．Wh can make a mdel plane?
A．Alex.B．Paul.C．Rse.
5．What is Bb ding nw?
A．Reading a bk.B．Ding hmewrk.C．Watching TV.
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
6．Where did Yaqi g n the schl trip?
A．A park.B．A library.C．A museum.
7．What did Yaqi learn frm the trip?
A．Practice makes perfect.
B．Wrk hard fr a better future.
C．There is n easy rad t science.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
8．What is Maria’s new bk abut?
A．Interesting things.B．Ancient China.C．Famus peple.
9．What des Bb want t be in the future?
A．A writer.B．A farmer.C．A scientist.
听对话，回答下列小题。
10．What is Shuyang Muntain famus fr?
A．Byi and Shuqi.B．The lng histry.C．The Silk Rad.
11．What d we knw abut the muntain?
A．It’s a small muntain.B．It’s a gd place t relax.C．It’s a gd place t live in.
12．What will Chen Jie d this weekend?
A．Visit Shuyang Muntain.B．Visit her grandparents.C．Lk after her family.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
13．Whse cmputer rm is n the secnd flr?
A．Mike’s.B．Cindy’s.C．Dale’s.
14．What’s the last rule they talk abut?
A．Keep the cmputer rm clean.
B．Dn’t use mbile phnes in class.
C．Dn’t be late fr class.
15．Hw many cmputer classes des Dale have a week?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.
第三节 录音中有一篇短文，是关于琳达和几位朋友的业余活动安排。听短文两遍后，根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格 (每空一词)。
二、阅读理解 （20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A

根据以上表格，给下列的问题选出正确的选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。
21．Hw many set meals are there fr lunch?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.
22．What can we have fr Dinner?
A．Wntn ndles with vegetables.
B．Egg tarts and pineapple buns.
C．Fried rice with eggs and vegetables.
23．Hw much is Mike’s meal if he has French tast and ht chclate?
A．￥28.B．￥32.C．￥35.
24．When may we have meals at Mil Cafe?
A．At 8:30 a.m.B．At 10:30 a.m.C．At 12:30 a.m.
25．Where may yu find this passage?
A．In a library.B．In a dining hall.C．In a cmputer rm.
B
Keeping healthy makes us full f energy fr study and play. It’s nt hard t d, and it brings us many gd things.
Eating well is the first step. We need t eat mre fruits and vegetables, like apples, ptates and carrts. They give us vitamins t stay strng. Dn’t eat t many candies r chips. A glass f milk in the mrning and sme rice r bread fr meals can keep us full and happy.
Ding exercise is als imprtant. Running fr a few minutes after schl, playing basketball with friends, r even walking t schl—all these can help us sleep better and feel less tired. It’s like charging ur bdies with energy!
Sleeping enugh is a secret t health. We need abut 8 t 9 hurs f sleep every night. Ging t bed early and getting up n time makes us fresh in the mrning. N mre staying up late t play games—ur bdies need rest t grw.
Smiling and staying happy is part f a healthy life t. Talk with family when we feel sad, and play with friends when we are bred. A happy heart helps us stay active.
A healthy lifestyle is nt hard. Just remember: eat well, mve mre, sleep enugh and stay happy. Let’s start tday and grw up healthy!
26．Hw many tips can keep us healthy accrding t the passage?
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.D．Six.
27．Which f the fllwing is a gd way t get vitamins?
A．Eating fruits and vegetables.B．Eating sme chclates.
C．Drinking much cla.D．Eating many chips
28．What is like “charging ur bdies with energy” accrding t the passage?
A．Eating a big meal.B．Sleeping all day.
C．Ding exercise.D．Smiling and staying happy.
29．Hw lng shuld we sleep every night?
A．Abut 3 t 4 hurs.B．Abut 8 t 9 hurs.
C．Abut 5 t 6 hurs.D．Abut 11 t 12 hurs.
30．What is part f a healthy life accrding t the passage?
A．Eating few vegetables.B．Mving less.
C．Watching TV until 2 am.D．Keeping smile.
C
Cmmunicatin skills are essential fr success in schl and beynd. While technlgy has made it easier t cnnect, face-t-face interactins still play a vital rle in building relatinships.
Verbal cmmunicatin invlves mre than just speaking clearly—it requires listening actively. This means paying attentin t the speaker, asking fllw-up questins, and aviding interruptins. A study by the Cmmunicatin Research Institute fund that students wh practice active listening are 40% mre likely t reslve cnflicts and cllabrate effectively in grup prjects.
Nnverbal cues als matter. Bdy language, eye cntact, and facial expressins can cnvey emtins mre pwerfully than wrds. Fr example, leaning frward and ndding shws interest, while crssing arms may signal defensiveness. Being aware f these cues helps avid misunderstandings. In fact, research suggests that 55% f cmmunicatin is nnverbal, while nly 7% is based n wrds themselves.
In written cmmunicatin—whether emails, essays, r text messages—clarity is key. Avid slang r vague language, and prfread t catch errrs. A well-written message nt nly cnveys infrmatin but als shws respect fr the recipient. This is especially imprtant in frmal cntexts, like emails t teachers r jb applicatins.
Technlgy has intrduced new frms f cmmunicatin, like vide calls and scial media. While these are cnvenient, they lack sme nnverbal cues, making it easier t misinterpret tne. A 2021 study fund that 60% f text messages are misinterpreted in terms f emtinal tne. This is why it’s imprtant t chse the right channel: a sensitive cnversatin abut grades r feelings may be better in persn than ver a text.
Practicing cmmunicatin skills takes time. Rle-playing with friends, jining debate clubs, r vlunteering in cmmunity events can all help imprve. The gal is t express neself hnestly while being mindful f thers’ perspectives. As authr Stephen Cvey said, “Mst peple d nt listen with the intent t understand; they listen with the intent t reply,”—but true cmmunicatin requires bth speaking and listening.
31．What des active listening invlve?
A．Speaking mre than the ther persn.B．Paying attentin and asking fllw-up questins.
C．Interrupting t share yur pinin.D．Thinking f yur respnse while thers speak.
32．What percentage f cmmunicatin is nnverbal, accrding t research?
A．7%.B．40%.C．55%.D．60%.
33．What is imprtant in written cmmunicatin?
A．Using slang t sund friendly.B．Sending messages quickly withut prfreading.
C．Being clear and checking fr errrs.D．Writing lng paragraphs t shw detail.
34．Why d text messages ften get misinterpreted?
A．They lack nnverbal cues.B．They are t shrt.
C．Peple read them t quickly.D．They use t much frmal language.
35．What is the main idea f the passage?
A．Technlgy has made face-t-face cmmunicatin unnecessary.
B．Cmmunicatin skills are crucial and can be imprved with practice.
C．Nnverbal cues are unimprtant cmpared t wrds.
D．Written cmmunicatin is mre effective than speaking.
D
阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅使用一次。
Liqiu, r Start f Autumn, is the first slar term (节气) f autumn in the traditinal Chinese calendar. This year, it started n Aug 7. It means autumn is cming and the harvest (收获) seasn starts.
36 Peple call this the “Autumn Tiger”. Take this year fr example: Liqiu falls during the sanfu perid (三伏天). This is the httest time f the year. Peple usually eat watermelns during Liqiu and call it “biting autumn (咬秋)”. It is a way t say gdbye t the ht summer days.
37 Traditinal Chinese medicine (中医) says that during Liqiu, the “yang” energy starts t change int “yin” energy. But during sanfu, ur bdy’s “yang” is very strng. This can make ur “yin” and “yang” nt balanced, 38
T keep healthy, sme dctrs advise a special treatment (治疗) called “sanfutie”. It is a patch (贴) made frm plants. The plants cme frm Chinese medicine. Dctrs put the patch n ur skin t help us get better if we have health prblems. Chinese medicine als believes that if we take gd care f ur bdies in summer, 39
As an ld Chinese saying ges: “ 40 ” Liqiu brings cl winds and the hpe fr harvests. It reminds (提醒) us that every ending is a quiet new beginning.
S let’s lk after urselves as the seasns change and enjy the harvest time!
A．and we may feel sick.
B．we can stay healthy in winter as well.
C．Hwever, the weather is still very ht.
D．It’s als a gd time t care fr ur health.
E．A cl mrning at Liqiu brings a gd year.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
The Electin (竞选活动)
Late last August, I was walking hme frm playing sccer with my friend Pabl. “Our schl needs a seventh grade 41 team,” I tld Pabl.
“Yu shuld 42 seventh grade class president (班长),” said Pabl. “Then yu culd set ne up.
“Wh’d want me fr president?” I asked and was 43 at the idea.
“Yu always d yur best in sprts and in schl,” said Pabl. “Maybe yu’re nt an imprtant persn, 44 that means yu’re never self-centered. Yu’re friendly t 45 . Thse are the things we need in a class president.”
“I dn’t knw,” I said uncertainly. “Running fr president will be s much wrk, and I 46 have pian practice and all the hmewrk we get.”
“I’ll help yu,” said Pabl.
I did run and Pabl helped me. First, we made psters t 47 in the seventh grade hallway. Then, we made sccer ball shaped buttns (按钮) with my 48 n them t let mre students knw me. Next, Pabl helped me write a speech (演讲) abut why I’d make a gd class president.
49 the day f the electin, I had t give my speech in frnt f the whle seventh grade. When I gt t the micrphne, I prmised my classmates that 50 they elected me, I’d start a seventh grade sccer team and help t rganize any ther 51 activity that anyne suggested t me.
Fr the rest f the day, Pabl and I wrriedly waited fr the electin 52 . When it was 53 annunced (宣布) that I was seventh grade class president, we gave each ther high fives.
“Cme n ver n Saturday,” I tld Pabl. “My dad will take 54 t a sccer game!”
“Sure,” said Pabl, “but right nw yu g and ask Mr. Simpsn 55 yu can start ur new seventh grade sccer team!”
41．A．basketballB．vlleyballC．baseballD．sccer
42．A．run frB．run afterC．run intD．run ut f
43．A．shyB．angryC．shckedD．bred
44．A．sinceB．butC．andD．r
45．A．nbdyB．smebdyC．anybdyD．everybdy
46．A．alreadyB．neverC．smetimesD．simply
47．A．cntrlB．raiseC．wnD．hang
48．A．nameB．classC．gradeD．schl
49．A．InB．AtC．OnD．Fr
50．A．ifB．althughC．unlessD．while
51．A．ancientB．meaningfulC．brightD．typical
52．A．resultsB．recrdsC．pagesD．reprts
53．A．recentlyB．especiallyC．finallyD．peacefully
54．A．themB．usC．herD．him
55．A．whyB．whatC．hwD．where
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
Harry is a by frm the USA．He is the nly child in his family, but his mther is strict 56 him. His mther always asks him t d many things. He has t help his mther d husewrk such as cleaning the rm, ding the 57 and making the bed. But his friend Mike desn’t need t d husewrk. Harry feels 58 and wants t talk with his mther.
One day, Harry plays basketball fr an hur after schl, and he gets hme 59 . Harry’s mther sclds (责备) him after he 60 hme. Harry says, “Rules! Rules! Rules! 61 d yu make s many rules fr me?”
“Dn’t yu knw I make the rules t 62 yu? I hpe yu can lk after yurself when I am busy,” his mther says. After hearing his mther’s wrds, Harry says 63 t his mther. And he learns t d husewrk, s he can d many things by 64 nw.
Smetimes, ur parents make rules fr us. It desn’t mean (意味着) they dn’t lve us. It is 65 anther way t shw their lve t us. I think s.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。
My father finds a new jb in Luyang. S my family buys a new huse there. It is n Garden Street. Garden Street 66 a great place t have fun. It is a very busy street. 67 are many stres n it. Yu can buy all kinds f things there. If yu are hungry, yu can g t Yummy Restaurant. It is acrss 68 a big supermarket. The fd in it is very delicius. There is als a new park near my huse. It is beautiful and quiet. Yu can take 69 walk r play in it. The huse is between the supermarket 70 the park.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
阅读对话，根据横线后所给标点符号的提示，在横线上填写适当的句子，使对话通顺完整
A: Hey, Ben. Wuld yu like t cme t ur party this week?
B: Yes, I’d like t. 71 ?
A: It’s at 4:00 p.m. n Saturday.
B: Gd! 72 ?
A: Yu can bring chclate.
B: OK. 73 ?
A: Yes, there are sme games at the party. We’ll play games tgether.
B: That’s a great idea. May I bring Lucy t the party?
A: 74 ?
B: She’s my cusin. She just came t China.
A: Sure. We are lking frward t her cming.
B: 75 .
六、书面表达 （20分）
76．我们的人生中有许多难忘的日子。 在那一天，你或许学会了一个道理，或许收获了坚定的友谊，或许参加了一次愉快的研学旅行，也或许因为帮助到别人而开心……这样特别的回忆值得我们记录下来。请你以“A Day t Remember”为主题，描述自己的一次难忘的经历。
写作要求：
1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名、班级或所在学校等信息；
3. 书写美观，卷面工整。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Linda and her friends
Lily
usually ges shpping abut 16 a week
Nancy
ften uses the Internet fr 17
Tm
18 t schl every day: usually plays 19
Linda
ften reads 20 in free time
Mil Cafe
Set meal menu (套餐菜单)
Lunch ￥30/ set
◎ Wntn ndles (云吞面) with vegetables
◎ Fried rice ndles with fish r beef balls
◎ Rice with curry (咖喱) chicken and eggs
◎ Drink: cffee, iced lemn tea r tea
Afternn tea ￥20/ set
◎ Egg tarts (蛋挞) and pineapple buns (菠萝小面包)
◎ French tast (法式吐司)
◎ Eggs and beef sandwiches
◎ Drink: cffee, milk tea, sy milk (豆奶) r range juice
Dinner ￥35/ set
◎ Fried rice with eggs and vegetables
◎ Ndles with fish balls
◎ Pizza with sausages and fruit
◎ Drink: black cffee, range juice r vegetable sup
Desserts (甜点) ￥12; ￥8 with a set meal
◎ Red bean sweet sup
◎ Ht chclate
◎ Sweet dumplings
he arrive with why srry help just dish terrible late