开学摸底卷（江西专用）2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册含答案听力音频

这是一份开学摸底卷（江西专用）2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册含答案听力音频
注意事项：
1．本试题卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2．请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其它位置无效。
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A．Rainy.B．Windy.C．Sunny.
2．When did Anna cme back frm Lndn?
A．Last Tuesday.B．Last Friday.C．Last Saturday.
3．What did Lucy have fr breakfast tday?
A．An egg.B．A sandwich.C．A hamburger.
4．What kind f sprt des the by like nw?
A．Ftball.B．Badmintn.C．Vlleyball.
5．What is Steve ding nw?
A．Watching TV.B．Reading a bk.C．Ding his hmewrk.
请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听对话，回答小题。
6．What is Lucy ding nw?
A．Carrying a schlbag.B．Cleaning the rm.C．Ding hmewrk.
7．What des Lucy d after schl?
A．She plays games.B．She cleans the classrm.C．She ges hme early.
8．Wh des Lucy help tday?
A．Betty and Mike.B．Mike and Tm.C．Betty and Tm.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
9．When is Jhn’s father’s birthday?
A．On July 5th.B．On July 15th.C．On July 25th.
10．What will Jhn d fr his father?
A．Buy a hat.B．Ck a meal.C．Draw a picture.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
11．Hw many peple are there in the girl’s family?
A．10.B．15.C．20.
12．Wh is Frank?
A．The girl’s cusin.B．The girl’s brther.C．The girl’s friend.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
13．What’s the time nw?
A．It’s 5 p.m.B．It’s 6 p.m.C．It’s 7 p.m.
14．What des the by like fr dinner?
A．Rice.B．Ptates.C．Ndles.
15．Where is Susan?
A．At schl.B．At hme.C．At Lily’s hme.
C）听一段独白，完成下列句子。
16．Jim thught he culd have after the hard wrk f a term.
17．But Jim’s mm and dad asked tw teachers t help him with his .
18．Jim’s parents wanted him t .
19．It ften tk Jim t study in the teachers’ huses.
20．Jim had a really vacatin.
二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
21．What ________ amazing news it is!
A．aB．anC．theD．/
22．—What are yu ding nw?
—I’m ________ my hmewrk.
A．dB．dingC．desD．t d
23．—________ d yu usually g t the library?
—On weekends.
A．WhatB．WhenC．WhereD．Why
24．Our teacher ften tells us t think ________ befre psting smething nline. That’s gd fr us.
A．carelesslyB．carefullyC．cnfidentlyD．badly
25．—Culd yu please take ut the rubbish? I’m ging t ck dinner.
—________. I’ll d it at nce, Mum.
A．N prblemB．Cme nC．My pleasureD．Sunds great
26．Sally sat ________ Harry and they had lunch face t face.
A．besideB．next tC．ppsiteD．between
27．—China-chic (新中式) means a clever mix f the traditinal Chinese style and mdern design.
—Exactly. It’s really playing an imprtant rle in shwing ur cultural ________.
A．relatinshipB．systemC．cnfidenceD．reslutin
28．— This ftball player hurt his legs just nw. I want t jin in the game _______.
—Thanks fr jining in the game _______ him.
A．instead; insteadB．instead f; instead
C．instead; instead fD．instead f; instead f
三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分）
第一节 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was Mnday mrning. Mrs. Brwn, Jerry’s English teacher, 29 the class a task. Mrs. Brwn said, “This week is Hunt fr Happiness Week. Yur task is t 30 a cmpsitin (作文) this weekend. In yur cmpsitin, yu must tell me 31 yu hunt fr happiness.”
Jerry 32 writing cmpsitins. Writing was always a(n) 33 thing fr him. He said t himself, “What a hard task! Hunting fr happiness? My life is 34 . What am I ging t d t 35 happiness?”
During the fllwing 36 , Jerry had t lk fr happiness. One day, he had dinner with his 37 . His brther tld an interesting stry and they all 38 . At that time, Jerry tld himself that having dinner with his family made him 39 .
One day, he played with his pet 40 . He ran after the dg and they had great fun. He thught that playing with his pet brught him happiness. One day, he went 41 with his friends. They had fun playing in the water. Then he thught that playing with his friends brught him happiness, 42 .
Jerry 43 all the things that made him happy. Then he realized that his life was full f happiness.
29．A．madeB．gaveC．tkD．carried
30．A．recrdB．listenC．readD．write
31．A．whatB．whereC．whyD．wh
32．A．frgtB．enjyedC．finishedD．hated
33．A．difficultB．easyC．simpleD．imprtant
34．A．relaxingB．excitingC．bringD．interesting
35．A．hldB．turnC．findD．recrd
36．A．yearB．mnthC．dayD．week
37．A．familyB．friendsC．classmatesD．teachers
38．A．jumpedB．explainedC．laughedD．guessed
39．A．wrriedB．afraidC．sleepyD．happy
40．A．dgB．catC．birdD．fish
41．A．runningB．swimmingC．skatingD．cycling
42．A．justB．nlyC．tD．hardly
43．A．waited frB．tk utC．threw awayD．wrte dwn
第二节 请先阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当的形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
One day, a 12-year-ld girl asked her dad, “What are yu ging t give me 44 my 16th birthday?” The father replied, “Dn’t wrry abut that. Yu still have 45 time.”
But n a day after her 15th birthday, she passed ut and was taken t the hspital. The family learned that the girl had a 46 heart disease (心脏病) and that she might die. At night, she 47 her dad, “Did they tell yu that I wuld die?” The father said, “N , 48 else.” She asked, “Hw can yu be sure?” He turned t 49 and said, “I just knw it.”
After the girl turned 16, she had a heart transplant (心脏移植手术). After she gt better, she came hme t find a letter n her bed. It said, “My dear daughter, when yu are reading this, it 50 that everything went well 51 I tld yu. Fur years ag, yu asked me 52 I wuld give yu fr yur 16th birthday. I wasn’t 53 at that time. But nw yu knw that my present t yu is my heart.” The father dnated (捐献) his heart t his daughter.
Parents ften make great sacrifices (牺牲) 54 their children happy. Keep this in mind when yu feel angry t yur parents. They’re just ding what they think is the best fr yu.
四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）
第一节 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hi, my name is Li Ming. This is my schl library. It pens frm 8:00 a. m. t 7:00 p. m., Mnday t Friday. Yu can read bks and use cmputers fr study. Nw, let me tell yu the rules f the library.
55．Students can g t the library ________.
A．at 8:00 a. m. n SundaysB．at 10:00 a. m. n Fridays
C．at 6:00 p. m. n SaturdaysD．at 7:00 a. m. n Tuesdays
56．What can students NOT d in the library?
A．Eat r drink.B．Use cmputers fr study.
C．Read bks.D．Brrw bks.
57．Hw lng can students keep a library bk?
A．Fr thirty-five days.B．Fr frty-five days.
C．Fr thirty days.D．Fr frty days.
B
D yu knw Plastic-free Takeaway Day (无塑料外卖日)? It first started n March 29th, 2026 in Shanghai. The activity encuraged peple t say n t plastic frks, spns, knives and straws (吸管) when they rder fd nline.
On that day, many peple in Shanghai chse bamb chpsticks and spns instead f plastic nes. The restaurants als did their part—they used paper bags r bamb bxes t pack fd. A yung man named Li Wei said, “Using bamb chpsticks feels gd. I knw I am helping the earth.”
This activity is very imprtant fr prtecting ur envirnment. Plastic pllutin (污染) is a serius (严重的) prblem in big cities. Every year, peple thrw away millins f plastic frks and spns. They take hundreds f years t break dwn (分解). They can harm animals and make the water dirty.
By reducing (减少) the use f plastic, we can make ur city cleaner and greener. Many yung peple supprted this activity. A student frm a middle schl in Shanghai said, “I bring my wn chpsticks t schl every day. It is a small change, but it helps a lt.”
Shanghai’s “Plastic-free Takeaway Day” is a great example fr ther cities. If everyne des a little, we can make a big difference fr ur planet.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
58．Hw des the writer start the text?
A．By asking a questin.B．By giving an example.
C．By using numbers.D．By telling a stry.
59．What des the underlined wrd “pack” mean in Chinese?
A．清洗B．打包C．储存D．盘点
60．Which is a serius prblem in big cities accrding t the text?
A．Air pllutin.B．Sil pllutin.
C．Plastic pllutin.D．Water pllutin.
61．What can we knw frm the text?
A．Plastic-free Takeaway Day first started in Shanghai.
B．On this day, many peple chse t use plastic frks.
C．A lt f ld peple supprted the Plastic-free Takeaway Day.
D．Many cities in China have their wn Plastic-free Takeaway Day.
62．In which unit f a textbk can we read the text?
A．Unit 1 Rules Matter!B．Unit 2 Better Tgether
C．Unit 3 My DreamD．Unit 4 Our Blue Planet
C
Hipps (河马) live in Africa. They’re big and fat. They have small eyes, small ears and shrt legs. They als have very big teeth! Hipps are usually three t fur meters lng. Hipps usually live fr abut 40 years.
The name “hipp” cmes frm the Greek (希腊) wrd. It means “river hrse” and it is easy t see why. They live in rivers and n land. Hipps ften walk n land, but they spend mst f their time in the water. They even give birth t their babies in the water. Baby hipps are brn very small, usually abut 50 kg.
Hipps spend s much time in the water, but they are nt gd swimmers. Staying mstly underwater during the day helps keep them cl. As the sun ges dwn, hipps will climb ut f the water t eat grass. They can eat up t 40 kg f grass in ne night.
Althugh hipps lk slw (缓慢的), they can run n land very fast. They can run 10 km t find fd. Hwever, hipps are ne f the mst dangerus animals in the wrld. Every year they kill hundreds f peple. S we shuld always keep away frm them.
63．Where d hipps usually live?
A．In frests.B．In rivers and n land.
C．Only in the sea.D．In caves.
64．What des the wrd “hipp” mean in Greek?
A．Big animal.B．River hrse.C．Fat pig.D．Water runner.
65．Hw much grass can a hipp eat in ne night?
A．Abut 10 kg.B．Abut 40 kg.C．Abut 50 kg.D．Abut 100 kg.
66．Why d hipps stay mstly underwater during the day?
A．T find fd.B．T swim fast.
C．T keep cl.D．T hide frm peple.
67．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut hipps?
A．They are gd swimmers.
B．They are slw n land.
C．They are very dangerus animals.
D．They give birth t babies n land.
D
It was a cld winter mrning. The twn park was full f peple. They came fr the “Yummy Bread Cmpetitin” Everyne in twn lved this event because it gt peple t enjy fd and have fun tgether each year.
Emma, a yung bakery (面包店) wner, was in the cmpetitin fr the first time. She really lved baking, s she pened the shp. This time, she wanted t shw peple her bread and get mre custmers.
“I really want t win the cmpetitin!” She tld her mther befre the cmpetitin.
“It’s gd t get the first prize, but dn’t let it be yur nly gal. Just enjy the cmpetitin, dear,” her mther said.
With Mum’s wrds in her heart, Emma started making bread.
Sn enugh, the cntestants (选手) gave their bread t the judges (评委). The judges tasted each piece f bread carefully and talked fr a while.
Emma was wrried. The bread all lked great. But what wrried her mst was Sarah. She was famus fr making bread.
Then, it was time t annunce (宣布) the winner.
“The winner is Emma!” the judges said. Emma jumped with excitement! What surprised her, t, was that Sarah came t cngratulate her.
“Yu did a gd jb, Emma!” said Sarah. “The secret f making the best bread didn’t lie in the recipe but in the lve we put int it,” Sarah said.
Emma smiled. She knew Sarah was right.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
68．Why did Emma want t win the cmpetitin?
A．T shw her lve fr baking.
B．T make her mther prud f her.
C．T get mre peple t cme t her bakery.
69．What did Emma’s mther tell her befre the cmpetitin?
A．T win the first prize.B．Nt t be nervus.C．T enjy the cmpetitin.
70．Hw did Emma feel befre hearing the result?
A．Calm.B．Wrried.C．Cnfident.
71．What des the underlined wrd “cngratulate” mean in Chinese?
A．祝贺B．支持C．鼓励
72．What might Emma agree with?
A．Winning is everything.B．Lve makes fd special.C．Awards bring gd luck.
第二节 根据语篇内容，从下面所给的选项中选出填出空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整，其中有两项是多余的。
A Jyful Festival
Fr students frm Sngjiang N. 1 High Schl in Shanghai, ne f the best times f their schl days must be the pmel (柚子) picking festival. Starting in 2011, the festival has created many happy memries fr the students. 73
Mre than 10 years ag, abut 40 pmel trees were planted alng the streets at Sngjiang N. 1 High Schl. During the pmel seasns, the pmels hung heavy n branches (树枝). They lked s wnderful and became a beautiful sight at the schl. 74 Students smetimes climbed the trees t pick pmels. Their teachers were wrried that they wuld fall ff the trees and get hurt. What culd the teachers d t slve the prblem?
One day, a teacher came up with a gd idea—the pmel picking festival. Since it was dangerus fr the students t climb the trees secretly, why nt agree t pick pmels in a safe and interesting way? 75
Nw, the festival has becme ne f the mst ppular events in the schl every year. At the festival, students pick pmels with their teachers and juice them t make pmel tea r make the fruit int cute wrks. 76 Others carry ut experiments and studies n pmels. There is als a pmel sprts meeting.
77 Since the launch (发布) f the festival, they have nw made s many happy mments. Hw wnderful!
A．They didn’t want t waste the beautiful pmels.
B．But d yu knw hw it came int being?
C．Hwever, at the same time, they caused a prblem.
D．S the pmel picking festival was brn.
E．The pmels were t heavy t be picked by hand.
F．With teachers’ help, sme students write pems and give speeches.
G．The pmel trees used t be a danger t students’ safety at the schl.
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。
Kangkang: Hell, Xialu. Welcme t My Jb Talk Shw.
Xialu: 78
Kangkang: Xialu, what’s yur jb?
Xialu: I’m a dentist.
Kangkang: 79 . Why d yu want t be a dentist?
Xialu: Well, I want t help peple with their teeth. 80
Kangkang: Then, hw did yu get yur jb?
Xialu: I went t a medical schl. 81
Kangkang: That’s great. D yu have any plans fr yur jb?
Xialu: Well, I need t get mre experience, s I will practice mre. Als, I want t study mre.
Kangkang: 82 Thank yu fr being here tday.
Xialu: My pleasure!
A．And it pays well.
B．Sunds interesting.
C．I hpe yu will win.
D．My parents help me a lt.
E．Thank yu fr inviting me.
F．I wrked very hard and did well in all my exams.
G．Hpe yu d well in yur jb and help mre peple.
六、书面表达（15分）
83．假如你是李华，你负责了美国交换生Tm的周末接待工作。你带着Tm在重庆进行了一日游，让Tm感受到了重庆的美和重庆人的热情。对你来说，这也是一次特别的经历。请根据你们拍摄的照片，写一篇名为“One Day with Tm” 的游记，记录下你当时的心情与感受。文章开头已给出，不计入总次数。
要求：
1.80—120词；
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和学校的名称；
3.请选用合适的时态；
4.卷面整洁，书写工整。
参考要点：
1.描述你和Tm游览的地方和尝试的事物；
2.你和Tm的感受。
参考词汇：spicy辣的；culture文化；traditinal传统的；warm-hearted热心的；snacks小吃；be prud f为……感到骄傲。
One Day with Tm
Tm is my new friend frm America. When he came t my hme, I culdn’t wait t shw him this beautiful city.
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what as enugh anyne sure make fr serius mean she ask
•Be quiet!
•N fd r drink!
•Dn’t run in the reading rm.
•Dn’t write in the library bks.
•Yu can keep bks fr 30 days.
•Yu can brrw (借) three bks at a time.