英语必修 第二册Unit 5 On the road背景图ppt课件

这是一份英语必修 第二册Unit 5 On the road背景图ppt课件，共15页。PPT课件主要包含了◆ 原句再现，●现在分词作定语，●过去分词作定语，● 经典词块，●精品例句，◆形容词化的分词，◆考点训练，●真题再现，performing，standing等内容，欢迎下载使用。
分词作定语 精讲精练
In less than 18 mnths, there were ver 200，000 peplereading her blg and cmpanies started paying her t takephts and published them.2. I lve t phtgraph the rising sun, s I frce myself intthe natural wrld by waking early each day. 3. Tday I have been phtgraphing a crcdile swimmingclse t ur bat.4. Over time, this culd make her a danger t peple livingin the sea.
1.I’ve als bked accmmdatin based n the budget wemade.2. We had the famus “putine” ,which is a dish f French fries, fresh cheese and a ht brwn sauce called “gravy”.3. Quebecis is the variety f French spken in the prvincef Quebec, ften called “Quebec French” in English.4. Newfundland is part f the easternmst prvince f Canada, knwn since 2001 as Newfundland and Labradr.
◆现在分词和过去分词的区别
现在分词表示的动作为主动或动作正在进行；过去分词表示的动作为被动或完成The man speaking t the teacher is ur mnitr’s father.The little by swimming in the river is Tm’s yung brther c. The bk written in English is ppular amng the yung peple.d. The meeting held yesterday is very imprtant.以上a, b两句中，speaking 和 swimming 两个动作 是由句子的主语主动发出，而且表示动作正在进行； c, d 两句中的 written 和 held两个动作表示被动，而且动作已经完成
◆单个现在分词和过去分词作定语放在所修饰词的前面
a develping cuntry 发展中国家the rising sun 正在升起的太阳a flying bird 飞鸟tw fighting dgs 两只在打架的狗spken English 英语口语written English 英语书面语the fallen leaves 落叶a decrated huse 装饰过的房屋
a. Falling water can be used t generate electricity. b. A ray f sunlight fell n the sleeping girl. c. Out students need t adapt t the rapidly changing wrld. d. The new prduct finally passed the required test. e. Thse repeated effrts were still inadequate. f. The prime minister issued a cautiusly wrded statement this afternn. g. There are many beautifully decrated huses in this rich area.
a. Falling water can be used t generate electricity. =Water that is falling can be used t generate electricity.b. A ray f sunlight fell n the sleeping girl. =A ray f sunlight fell n the girl wh was sleepingc. Our students need t adapt t the rapidly changing wrld. =Our students need t adapt t the wrld that is rapidly changing.d. The new prduct finally passed the required test. =The new prduct finally passed the test that was required.e. Thse repeated effrts were still inadequate. =Thse effrts that were repeated were still inadequate.
●这些作前置定语的分词相当于定语从句
◆现在分词短语和过去分词短语做定语放被修饰的名词后面
a. Wh is the by speaking t yur sister? b. The girl sitting by my side is my daughter. c. The idea presented by Peter is much simpler. d. The building being built will be ur teaching building.d. It is a huse built by the Rmans. e. The man fllwed by security guards is ur chairman.
●现在分词短语/过去分词短语作后置定语相当于定语从句
A man living in the village rarely sees subways. = A manwh lives in the village rarely sees subways. b. The girl sitting by my side is my daughter. = The girl wh/that is sitting by my side my daughter.c. The man fllwed by security guards is ur chairman. = The man wh/that is fllwed by security guards is urchairman.d. The meeting held yesterday is f great imprtance. = Themeeting which was held yesterday is f great imprtance.
很多现在分词现和过去分词已演化为形容词，动作性逐渐减弱，往往表现为一种情绪状态, 如： interesting/ interested, exciting/excited, mving/mved, amazing/amazed, bring/bred, surprising/surprised, astnishing/astnished,puzzling/puzzled, tuching/tuched
a. That is a really tuching mment.b. We fund many interesting stries.c. The excited expressin n his face prved that he knew the news.d. The puzzled lk in her eyes suggested that he didn’t understand it.
1. The sun ____ in the west lks even mre beautiful. A. setting B. being set C. that setting D. t be set2. The huse ______ nw is ur library. A. repaired B. being repaired C. t be repaired D. which is repaired3.The flwers _______ sweet in the garden attract the visitrs t the beauty f nature. A. t smell B. smelling C. smellD. t be smelt 4. Peple ________ in the city d nt knw the pleasure f cuntry life.A. live　 B. t live C. lived D. living
1. Did yu attend the meeting ______ yesterday?A. t be held B. having been held C. held D. being held
2. D yu knw the name f the play________ in the hall nw?A. t be put n B. being put n C. put n D. putting n
3. I brrwed a bk ______ by Mark Twain frm the library last week. I like it very much.A. written B. writing C. was written D. t write
4. Please dn’t frget him. He is ne f _______.A. thse invited B. invited thse C. thse inviting D. inviting thse
●用所给动词的适当形式填空
6. The tw Canadians ____________ (perfrm) n the stageare frm Lianing Prvince.
7. The man with sunglasses ________ (stand) near the car is a crsstalk artist.
8. The ld lady __________ (talk) t the children is a famus musician.
9. There are sme bys ________ (shut) and ________ (cry) under my windw, s I culd nt fall asleep.