2020-2021学年Unit 1 People of Achievement随堂练习题

这是一份2020-2021学年Unit 1 People of Achievement随堂练习题，文件包含Unit1Peopleofachievement重点单词多样考查核心词汇互动学解析版docx、Unit1Peopleofachievement重点单词多样考查核心词汇互动学原卷版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共17页， 欢迎下载使用。
I.高频单词•默写
第一题：单词听写
______________a. 至关重要的;关键性的
______________adj必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的
______________adj. 尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的
______________v.承诺;保证(某个人、机构等)vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)
______________adj.学业的;学术的
______________n.目标;目的adj.客观的
______________adj.植物学的
______________vt.评价;评估
______________n.性质;特征;财产
______________adj.清晰的;清楚的;有区别的
______________n.提取物;摘录vt.提取;提炼;摘录;(用力)拔出
______________vt.(尤指经努力)获得;贏得vi.(规章、习俗等)存在;流行
______________vt.承认(属实、权威等); (公开)感谢
______________n.失败;挫败vt.击败;战胜
______________v.分析
______________adv.显而易见;看来;显然
______________vi.＆vt.坚持;坚决要求
______________adj.科学(上)的; 关于科学的
______________n.结论;推论
______________vt.(______________;______________)迅速离开;逃跑
______________n. usually pl条件；环境;状况
______________n.流;流动;流畅;供应v.流;流动
______________n.图表v.记录;制订计划
______________vt.创建;建立;把……建立在
______________vt.推断;推定
______________a众多的;许多的
______________n.(pl______________)天才;天资;天赋
______________n.酷爱;激情
______________adj.不一般的;非凡的;意想不到的
______________adv.逐渐地;逐步地
______________n.结果;后果
______________vt.偶然碰到;遇到n.邂适;遭遇
______________n.教授
______________adv非凡的;显著的
______________n.方法;技巧;装置;仪器
______________v.总结;概括n.金额;款项;总数;总和
第一题：单词听写
______________a. 至关重要的;关键性的
______________adj必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的
______________adj. 尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的
______________v.承诺;保证(某个人、机构等)vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)
______________adj.学业的;学术的
______________n.目标;目的adj.客观的
______________adj.植物学的
______________vt.评价;评估
______________n.性质;特征;财产
______________adj.清晰的;清楚的;有区别的
______________n.提取物;摘录vt.提取;提炼;摘录;(用力)拔出
______________vt.(尤指经努力)获得;贏得vi.(规章、习俗等)存在;流行
______________vt.承认(属实、权威等); (公开)感谢
______________n.失败;挫败vt.击败;战胜
______________v.分析
______________adv.显而易见;看来;显然
______________vi.＆vt.坚持;坚决要求
______________adj.科学(上)的; 关于科学的
______________n.结论;推论
______________vt.(______________;______________)迅速离开;逃跑
______________n. usually pl条件；环境;状况
______________n.流;流动;流畅;供应v.流;流动
______________n.图表v.记录;制订计划
______________vt.创建;建立;把……建立在
______________vt.推断;推定
______________a众多的;许多的
______________n.(pl______________)天才;天资;天赋
______________n.酷爱;激情
______________adj.不一般的;非凡的;意想不到的
______________adv.逐渐地;逐步地
______________n.结果;后果
______________vt.偶然碰到;遇到n.邂适;遭遇
______________n.教授
______________adv非凡的;显著的
______________n.方法;技巧;装置;仪器
______________v.总结;概括n.金额;款项;总数;总和
_______________n.草稿;草案vt.起草;草拟
_______________n.草稿;草案vt.起草;草拟
【答案】
crucial a.
vital adj
cmmitted adj.
cmmit v.
academic adj.
bjective n .
btanicaladj.
evaluate vt.
prperty n.
distinct adj.
extract n.
btain vt.
acknwledge vt.
defeat n.
analyse v.
apparently adv.
insist vi.＆vt.
scientific adj.
cnclusin n.
flee vt.(fled，fled)
circumstance n. usually pl
flw n.
chart n.
fundvt.
infervt.
numerus a
genius n.(pl, genuses)
passin n.
extrardinaryadj.
gradually adv.
Cnsequence n.
encunter vt.
prfessr n.
remarkableadv
devicen.
sum v.
draft n.
II.单词语境填空。
1.As is knwn t all, talent and hard wrk are bth c_______________ (至关重要的) t career success.
【答案】crucial
2.It is necessary fr us t have an _______________ attitude twards life. （客观的）
【答案】bjective
3.I want t relax myself cmpletely, s I am ging t the b_______________ (植物的) Garden with my parents.
【答案】Btanical
4.It is widely a_______________ that he is the best player in the wrld. （公认的）
【答案】acknwledged
5.As a matter f fact, happiness desn’t lie in hw much p_______________ (财产) yu wn.
【答案】prperty
6.Jamaican reggae music is quite d_______________ (有区别的) frm Nrth American jazz r blues.
【答案】distinct
7.S lng as we can d_____________________(击败) the ther team, we’ll becme the champin f curse.
【答案】defeat
8.The hspital has recently _______________ new medical equipment, allwing mre patients t be treated.
【答案】btained
9.Her daughter is very clever and ften represented as a (天才).
【答案】genius
10.She was the mst remarkable wman he had ever e ______________ . (遇到)
【答案】encuntered
11.She has bught an electrnic d that prtects her vehicle 24 hurs a day.
【答案】device
III．单句语法填空。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.It is (acknwledge) that equality and freedm are the principles f justice.
【答案】:acknwledged
2.When the wheel gt (stick) in the mud, he jumped int the swamp t push the cart ut with his shulder.
【答案】:stuck
3. (evaluate) f this new treatment cannt take place until all the data has been cllected.
【答案】:Evaluatin
4. (fund) in 1949,The Peple’s Republic f China is the third cuntry in the wrld t send man int space.
【答案】Funded
5.They suggested that the legal aid system shuld be (access) t mre peple.
【答案】accessible
6.Which f the fllwing statements can (infer) frm the passage?
【答案】be inferred
7.In (cnclude),parents have t change sme f their belief abut hw children shuld be raised.
【答案】cnclusin
8.First f all, vlunteering can help us t learn mre abut sciety and gain (value) experience.
【答案】valuable
9.She desn’t want t make a big emtinal (cmmit) t Steve at the mment.
【答案】cmmitment
10. The scientist referred t the (discver) as the mst exciting new develpment in this field.
【答案】discvery
11.She (apparent) tk pains t cnvince him that she had adpted the right system.
【答案】apparently
12.Viewing childhd develpment as a (science) investigatin thrws light n hw children learn.
【答案】scientific
IV.核心单词•拓展
1.cmit adj_____________ n._________________
2.bjective 反义词_____________________
3.evaluate n.__________________同义词：_________________
4.distinct n.___________adj_________________
5.vital adv___________同义词：_____________________________________________
6.gradual adv________________
7.cnsequence adj_________________adv__________________
8.gentle adv_________________
9.infer n_____________adj_________________
10.cnclusin vi____________________
11.knwledge adj____________________
【答案】：
Cmmitted cmmitment
Subjective
Evaluatin assess assessment
Distinctin distinctive
Vitally /crucial/imprtant/essential/significant
gradually
cnsequent cnsequently
gently
inference inferred
cnclude
knwledgeable
1.infer vt.推断;推定
【教材原句】At ther times,the reasn is given right after the pinin r decisin,and the link can be inferred.
在其他时候,原因是在意见或决定之后给出的,并且可以推断出其中的联系。
【词汇精讲】infer vt.推断;推定
I inferred frm her expressin that she wanted t leave.
从她的表情我可以推断出,她想离开。
Much f the meaning must ______________ frm the cntext.
大部分含意必须从上下文中推断。
【答案】：be inferred
2.fund vt.创立;建立;把……建立在
【教材原句】Eln Musk funded high-tech and futuristic cmpanies.埃隆·马斯克创立高科技和未来主义公司。
【词汇精讲】fund vt.创立;建立;把……建立在
He funded the Centre fr Jurnalism Studies at University Cllege Cardiff.
他在加的夫大学学院成立了新闻学研究中心。
The village ______________ by settlers frm the Vlga regin.
来自伏尔加地区的移民建了这个村庄。
【答案】：was funded
Tsinghua University, _____________ in 1911,is ne f the best universities in China.
清华大学建立于1911年,是中国最好的大学之一。
【答案】funded
3. circumstance n.条件;环境;状况
【教材原句】Her circumstances are beynd ur cntrl.她的情况是我们无法控制的。
【词汇精讲】circumstance n.条件;环境;状况,常用复数形式。
Obviusly we can’t deal with the prblem until we knw all the circumstances.
显然,我们只有了解全部情况后才能处理这个问题。
I wish we culd have met under happier circumstances.
我真希望我们是在更愉快的情况下相识的。
Under n ______________ will they give up; they never have and never will.
他们在任何情况下都不会放弃,他们从未放弃过,将来也决不会。
【答案】circumstances
We shuld stand by ur prmises under any ______________.
在任何情况下我们都应该信守诺言。
【答案】circumstances