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小学英语人教版PEP(2024)六年级上册(2024)Part B优秀练习
展开 这是一份小学英语人教版PEP(2024)六年级上册(2024)Part B优秀练习,共21页。
【基础练习】
看图选词填空。
_____________________ _____________________ ______________________
____________________ ____________________ ______________________
____________________ ____________________ ______________________
写出下列动词过去式。
g→ _________________ wrk → _________________ watch → _________________ like — → _________________ run — → _______________ cheer — → _______________
jin — → _________________ share — → ________________talk→ _________________
单词填空(共 6 题)
对话 1(首字母提示)
A: H__________________¹ was yur weekend, Amy?
B: It was great. My mther and I w__________________² t a marathn.
A: What d__________________³ yu d last weekend, Chen Jie?
B: I j__________________⁴ an nline bk fair.
对话 2(中文提示)
A: What did yu d there?
B: I __________________⁵(观看)the players and cheered fr them.
A: Did yu __________________⁶(谈论)abut different bks?
B: Yes, we did.
【提升练习】
读句子,选择最佳词语填空。
1.—Hw __________________ yur weekend? (was / is / were) —It was wnderful.
2.My mum and I __________________ t a marathn last weekend. (went / g / ges)
3.I __________________ the race and cheered fr the runners. (watch / watched / watches)
4.Chen Jie __________________ an nline bk fair last Sunday. (jin / jined / jins)
5.—What __________________ yu d last weekend? (did / d / des) —I visited my friends.
6.We __________________ abut different interesting bks. (talked / talk / talks)
7.—__________________ yu enjy the bk fair? (Did / D / Des)—Yes, I did.
8.The players ran very fast. We cheered __________________ them ludly. (fr / t / abut)
9.That sunds __________________! (fun / time / tgether)
10.We had a great __________________ at the marathn. (time / bk / race)
五、选词填空(每词限用一次,共 2 篇)
对话 1 词库:Hw, went, watched, cheered, did
A: __________________ was yur weekend?
B: It was great. My mther and I __________________ t a marathn.
A: What __________________ yu d there?
B: I __________________ the race and __________________ fr the runners.
对话 2 词库:jined, talked, Did, fun, time
A: __________________ yu jin the nline bk fair?
B: Yes, I __________________ it. We __________________ abut different bks.
A: That sunds __________________!
B: Sure. We had a wnderful __________________.
六、仿写句子,贴合本课时核心句型
例句 1(询问周末过得如何)
—Hw was yur weekend? —It was great.
仿写 1:________________________________________________
例句 2(询问过去做了什么)
—What did yu d last weekend? —I went t a marathn.
仿写 2:________________________________________________
例句 3(Did 引导一般过去时一般疑问句)
—Did yu jin the nline bk fair? —Yes, I did.
仿写 3:________________________________________________
例句 4(描述过去的并列动作)
I watched the race and cheered fr the runners.
仿写 4:________________________________________________
例句 5(评价感受 + 玩得开心)
That sunds fun. We had a great time.
仿写 5:________________________________________________
【答案与解析】
看图选词填空。
第一组三图went t a marathn;jined an nline bk fair;get tgether
解析:
图 1 路边跑步赛道、观众加油 → went t a marathn 去看马拉松;
图 2 电脑线上多人画面 → jined an nline bk fair 参加线上书展;
图 3 全家沙发欢聚、礼物水果 → get tgether 家人团聚。
第二组三图had a sprts day;pasted fu;sang sme sngs
解析:
图 4 操场跑道跑步、家长鼓掌 → had a sprts day 举办运动日;
图 5 门上贴红色福字、春联灯笼 → pasted fu 贴福;
图 6 餐桌孩子拿话筒唱歌、长辈围观 → sang sme sngs 唱歌。
第三组三图cunted dwn;enjyed delicius fd;dressed in red
解析:
图 7 全家举手、窗外烟花、派对彩带 → cunted dwn 新年倒计时;
图 8 一盘饺子美食 → enjyed delicius fd 享用美食;
图 9 小女孩红色新年服饰、新衣 → dressed in red 穿红色新衣。
二、写出下列动词过去式
g → went
解析:不规则变化,g t a marathn 去马拉松,描述过去活动专用。
wrk → wrked
解析:规则动词,词尾直接加 - ed。
watch → watched
解析:规则变化,watch the race 观看比赛,课文核心短语。
like → liked
解析:词尾有 e,直接加 d。
run → ran
解析:不规则变化,run fast 选手跑得快。
cheer → cheered
解析:规则变化,cheer fr sb. 为某人欢呼。
jin → jined
解析:规则变化,jin an nline bk fair 参加线上书展。
share → shared
解析:词尾 e 直接加 d,share bks 分享书籍。
talk → talked
解析:规则变化,talk abut bks 谈论书籍。
三、单词填空(共 6 题)
对话 1(首字母提示)
Hw
解析:固定核心句型 Hw was yur weekend?,用来询问周末过得怎么样。
went
解析:g t a marathn,动作发生在上周末,g 不规则过去式 went。
did
解析:一般过去时特殊疑问句固定结构 What did yu d…,did 为助动词无实义。
jined
解析:jin an nline bk fair 参加线上书展,过去式 jined,匹配全文过去时态。
对话 2(中文提示)
watched(观看)
解析:and 连接并列谓语,前后时态统一,watch 的过去式 watched。
talk(谈论)
解析:Did 引导一般过去时一般疑问句,助动词后必须使用动词原形;固定搭配 talk abut 谈论。
【提升练习】
四、读句子,选择最佳词语填空
was
解析:答句 It was wnderful 为一般过去时;主语 yur weekend 是单数,be 动词用 was。
went
解析:last weekend(上周末)是过去时间标志,g 的过去式 went。
watched
解析:全篇讲述过去周末发生的事,动词使用过去式 watched。
jined
解析:last Sunday 上周日为过去时间,jin 变过去式 jined。
did
解析:询问过去行为的固定句型 What did yu d…,助动词用 did。
talked
解析:动作发生在过去,talk 的过去式 talked;talk abut 谈论。
Did
解析:答句回答 I did,证明问句是一般过去时疑问句,句首大写 Did。
fr
解析:固定搭配 cheer fr sb. 为…… 欢呼,固定介词 fr。
fun
解析:固定句型 That sunds fun. 听起来很有趣,sunds 后接形容词。
time
解析:固定短语 have a great time 玩得开心、度过美好时光。
五、选词填空(每词限用一次,共 2 篇对话)
对话 1 词库:Hw, went, watched, cheered, did
Hw
went
did
watched
cheered
解析:
Hw was yur weekend 询问周末情况;
went t a marathn 去看马拉松比赛;
What did yu d 过去时提问句型;
watched the race 观看赛跑;
cheered fr the runners 为赛跑选手欢呼。
对话 2 词库:jined, talked, Did, fun, time
Did
jined
talked
fun
time
解析:
Did 放在句首引导过去时一般疑问句;
jined it 参加线上书展;
talked abut different bks 聊不同书籍;
sunds fun 听起来很有意思;
have a wnderful time 度过愉快时光。
六、仿写句子(参考答案 + 解析)
例句 1
—Hw was yur weekend? —It was great.
仿写 1:—Hw was yur last Sunday? —It was wnderful.
解析:套用核心句型 Hw was yur + 时间?,替换时间名词,回答使用同义形容词。
例句 2
—What did yu d last weekend? —I went t a marathn.
仿写 2:—What did yu d last Saturday? —I jined an nline bk fair.
解析:使用本课过去时特殊问句,回答替换课文核心动词短语。
例句 3
—Did yu jin the nline bk fair? —Yes, I did.
仿写 3:—Did yu watch the sprts day? —N, I didn’t.
解析:Did 开头一般过去时疑问句,可肯定 / 否定回答,贴合本课语法重点。
例句 4
I watched the race and cheered fr the runners.
仿写 4:I read bks and talked with my friends.
解析:主语 + 动词过去式 and 动词过去式,复刻并列动作句式。
例句 5
That sunds fun. We had a great time.
仿写 5:That sunds interesting. We had a wnderful time.
解析:sunds + 形容词评价,搭配固定短语 have a wnderful time。get tgether had a sprts day went t a marathn
sang sme sngs pasted fu dressed in red
cunted dwn enjyed delicius fd jined an nline bk fair
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