开学摸底卷 （浙江温州专用）2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册含听力音频含答案

这是一份开学摸底卷 （浙江温州专用）2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册含听力音频含答案试卷主要包含了本试卷分第Ⅰ卷两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力部分
（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分）
第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
1．Hw was the weather in Lndn this mrning?
A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．Snwy.
2． A．Exciting.B．Bring.C．Mving.
3．What des Jimmy want t be?
A．A designer.B．A directr.C．An engineer.
4．Where des the cnversatin take place?
A．In a library.B．In a restaurant.C．In a bkshp.
5．Wh did Sue g t Hng Kng with this summer vacatin?
A．Her sisters.B．Her classmates.C．Her parents.
第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
听对话，回答小题。
6．What did Jack d last night?
A．He played cmputer games.B．He did his hmewrk.C．He chatted with his brther.
7．Where is Mike nw?
A．In England.B．In China.C．In Canada.
听对话，回答各小题。
8．What’s Tny ding?
A．Practising the guitar.B．Listening t a CD．C．Using the cmputer.
9．What’s Gina ding?
A．Ding husewrk.B．Ding hmewrk.C．Reading a newspaper.
10．When will they meet?
A．At 6: 15.B．At 5: 45.C．At 6: 30.
第三节 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
11．Wh des Ella play ping-png with?
A．Her classmate.B．Her family.C．Her friend.
12．What des Lisa think f badmintn?
A．It’s exciting.B．It’s interesting.C．It’s bring.
13．When des Lisa play vlleyball?
A．On Tuesday afternns.B．On Friday afternns.C．On Wednesday afternns.
14．Hw ften des Jhn play basketball?
A．Three times a week.B．Fur times a week.C．Five times a week.
15．Where des Jhn play basketball at weekends?
A．In the gym.B．On the playgrund.C．In the park.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Mst children like the summer hliday. During the hliday, the weather is usually gd, and they like t have a gd time utdrs. The hliday is lng. In America, it usually lasts tw t three mnths. Children in different places can enjy different fun activities.
Bb is frm America. He really likes travelling. He usually travels arund America every year, but this summer he wants t d smething different. He lves China very much, s he wants t take a trip t China. He wants t learn abut Chinese histry, s he will visit Beijing and Xi’an first. He will get t Beijing n August 7th by plane. He will stay in the tw cities fr 10 days. During these days, he plans t visit the Summer Palace, the Great Wall, the Terra-ctta Warrirs (兵马俑) and Huashan Muntain. He is sure he will have a great time in China.
16．Bb usually takes a hliday in _________.
A．AustraliaB．CanadaC．JapanD．America
17．Why des Bb want t visit Beijing and Xi’an first?
A．Because he wants t learn abut Chinese histry.
B．Because he wants t eat Chinese fd.
C．Because he wants t make Chinese friends.
D．Because he wants t relax during the hliday.
18．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Bb wants t learn Chinese.B．Bb will cme t China by plane.
C．Bb takes a hliday every tw years.D．Bb will visit five cities in China this summer.
B
Safety is very imprtant at schl. Nw many schls use AI t keep students safe.
AI cameras are everywhere in the schl. They wrk 24 hurs a day. They can find dangerus things, like knives r fire. If there is a prblem, the AI will send a message t the schl security ffice immediately.
AI als helps with traffic at the schl gate. During mrning and afternn rush hurs, it watches the cars and students. It tells cars t slw dwn when students crss the rad. This helps avid accidents.
What’s mre, AI can find students wh are late r miss classes. It recrds their infrmatin and sends it t teachers. S students must fllw the schl rules.
AI is like a careful guard. It makes ur schl a safe place t study and play.
19．What will AI d first when it finds dangerus things in schl?
A．It sends messages t the security ffice.
B．It calls the plice at nce.
C．It stps students frm walking.
20．Which f the fllwing jbs can AI d in the schl?
① Watch schl traffic ② Find dangerus things
③ Help students finish hmewrk ④ Recrd students’ schl behavir
A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④
21．What is the main idea f the whle passage?
A．The strict safety rules in mdern schls.
B．Hw students fllw schl rules every day.
C．AI plays an imprtant rle in schl safety.
22．What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A．AI can cmpletely take the place f schl guards.
B．AI helps schls manage students in a smart way.
C．Students will never be late fr schl with AI.
C
AI tls are pwerful and can help peple in many ways. Sme peple even ask them fr help when they dn’t feel well. Mre and mre peple, especially teenagers, are using DeepSeek fr mental (心理的) health advice.
Lily had prblems with her schlwrk and ften argued with her parents. She decided t talk t DeepSeek. Lily said, “I shared my prblems with it. It gave me great ideas, like planning my study time better and cmmunicating with my parents sftly. I felt much better after talking t DeepSeek.” Jake had prblems with his friend. DeepSeek helped him see things frm his friend’s side and gave him advice t imprve their friendship.
DeepSeek seems t “understand” different feelings. It can cmfrt users and give useful advice. When a user feels left ut at schl, DeepSeek says, “Yu’re imprtant. Try jining a club t meet peple with the same interests.” Many users like these helpful answers.
Hwever, can DeepSeek really replace psychlgists (心理学家) ? Psychlgists say n. Dr. Smith, a famus psychlgist, explained, “DeepSeek gives gd advice, but it desn’t have the human tuch. A real psychlgist can understand bdy language and give a warm smile. These are imprtant fr mental help.” Besides, fr serius mental prblems, DeepSeek isn’t helpful enugh.
In shrt, DeepSeek is useful, but it cannt fully replace real psychlgists.
23．What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A．AI tls.B．The peple.C．The ways.D．News reprts.
24．What did Lily and Jake have in cmmn?
A．They bth had prblems making friends.B．They bth ften argued with their parents.
C．They bth faced prblems with schlwrk.D．They bth gt useful advice frm DeepSeek.
25．What d we knw frm Dr. Smith’s wrds?
A．It is nt safe t use DeepSeek.
B．DeepSeek understands human feelings.
C．DeepSeek can slve serius mental prblems.
D．Bdy language is f great imprtance t mental help.
26．Which pinin des the writer prbably agree with?
A．AI is changing the wrld.B．AI will becme mre pwerful.
C．AI helps but can’t replace humans.D．AI makes everything easier and faster.
D
Many teenagers lve reading English bks abut middle schl students’ daily life. Amng all these bks, Diary f a Wimpy Kid is the mst famus bk series frm the United States.
The main character f the series is Greg, a 12-year-ld by in Grade Seven. When he ges t a new middle schl, everything is different frm his primary schl. He meets all kinds f new challenges every day. He ften makes silly mistakes and gets int truble with his classmates and teachers. Smetimes he argues with his best friend Rwley. Hwever, Greg is a clever and ptimistic by. He never feels sad fr a lng time and always manages t find simple, funny ways t get ut f truble.
This bk series uses simple daily English wrds and adds lts f funny black-and-white cartn pictures n every page. Fr this reasn, it is nt as difficult as thick schl textbks fr middle schl students t read.
Our schl library has bught many cpies f this ppular diary series. Our English teachers encurage all students t read schl-life English bks like this. We will have a bk-sharing reading class next week. Every student can bring ne favurite bk abut schl life and share its stry with ur classmates. Thrugh these bks, we can clearly learn the differences between Chinese and freign teenagers’ schl life.
27．Where des the bk series Diary f a Wimpy Kid cme frm?
A．Canada.B．America.C．Sweden.D．Vietnam.
28．Why is this diary bk easy fr middle schl students t read?
A．It has many difficult lng articles.
B．It uses simple wrds and funny cartn pictures.
C．It is as thick as students’ English textbks.
D．It nly talks abut difficult schl challenges.
29．What will students d in the next reading class at schl?
A．Write a new schl-life diary by themselves.
B．Buy mre cpies f Diary f a Wimpy Kid.
C．Share their favurite schl-life bks with classmates.
D．Learn thick English textbks withut strybks.
30．What is the main idea f the whle passage?
A．Intrduce the ppular American schl-life bk Diary f a Wimpy Kid and schl reading activities
B．Cmpare lunchtime length between Chinese and American middle schls
C．Teach students hw t use natinality suffixes like -ian and -ese
D．Shw students hw t write frmal suggestin letters t head teachers
第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1～4小题，并回答第5小题。
Snw is ne f the things that help t make winter lvable fr many, and it shuld nt be far away when Majr Snw (大雪) arrives.
In nrthern China, the temperature usually ges dwn belw zer and snwstrms with dry wind are cmmn at this time f year. 31 Mst f the land still remains green and the air is mister (湿润的) with rain and fg.
Snw is welcmed by mst Chinese farmers because it can prtect crps frm cld weather and keep the lands warm. Besides, the melted snw can prvide enugh water fr the crps in the spring. The Chinese even have an ld saying fr it, “A fall f seasnal snw gives prmise f a fruitful year.”
32 It als prmises beautiful scenery f silver white and a favrable seasn fr skiing and skating. Many peple prefer t travel t nrtheast China’s Heilngjiang Prvince during the winter, fr there are quite a handful f attractins t visit and they can als have a chance t experience skiing. 33 Fr example, in Beijing, the lakes in Shichahai and Summer Palace turn int natural skating areas in the winter. Cmpared with indr skating, the frzen lakes and rivers, with beautiful settings f ancient buildings, are preferable t many.
34 An enjyable way f spending time in a warm rm is by eating ht pt while admiring snwflakes falling frm the sky. It used t be ne f the ancient Chinese peple’s favrite ways f killing time during the winter.
Whether yu stay indrs r travel far, the winter will never be bring with snw. Just remember ne thing: Put n yur heavy cat and scarf befre stepping ut.
D yu like staying indrs r utdrs n snwy days? Why? (不超过15个词)
35
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was a summer mrning. My mther and I were n ur way t my grandma’s huse. I sat in the back seat f the car 36 lked ut f the windw. The cluds were dark and heavy. Suddenly, it rained 37 .
After a while, my mther 38 the car by the rad. She saw a girl in a schl unifrm 39 in the rain. The girl was hlding a schlbag. Her hair was all 40 and she lked very cld.
My mther lwered (降下) the windw and 41 t the girl. The girl tld us that she had t 42 a bus t schl, but the bus was late because f the rain. My mther wanted t give her a ride. The girl agreed and gt int ur 43 . My mther gave her a twel (毛巾) t dry her hair. Then the girl tk ut sme mney frm her bag fr the 44 .
My mther smiled and said, “Yu dn’t 45 t give me any mney. I just want t 46 yu.”
The girl said 47 again and again. When we gt t her 48 , the girl tk ut tw apples frm her bag and gave them t my mther.
As we drve hme, it was still 49 and cld utside. But I felt 50 in my heart. My mther said, “Kindness can make peple warm.” I smiled.
36．A．butB．andC．rD．s
37．A．heavilyB．finallyC．certainlyD．hpefully
38．A．sawB．washedC．keptD．stpped
39．A．readingB．writingC．standingD．riding
40．A．shrtB．wetC．darkD．clean
41．A．talkedB．ranC．shutedD．swam
42．A．feel likeB．write dwnC．g awayD．wait fr
43．A．huseB．busC．carD．classrm
44．A．rideB．ideaC．lunchD．answer
45．A．cryB．hurryC．needD．knw
46．A．meetB．helpC．fllwD．shw
47．A．thanksB．srryC．hellD．bag
48．A．hmeB．gardenC．schlD．farm
49．A．sunnyB．snwyC．windyD．rainy
50．A．cldB．warmC．easyD．hard
第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次

Li Mei was a yung frest ranger wh knew and lved every part f the wds she watched ver. One afternn, while patrlling alne, she nticed an area that was in strange silence, lacking birdsng, and caught the faint smell f smke in the air. As the seasn was very dry, she immediately grew alert.
Sn, she saw smke — a dangerus sign. She did nt run away 51 . Instead, she calmly used her radi t reprt the fire’s lcatin. Firefighters arrived quickly and began t put ut the fire.
After the flame was cntrlled, an investigatin shwed the fire’s 52 had changed frm spreading t stable. Officials 53 a public ntice, warning everyne t avid any pen flames in the wild during dry perids. Frm this experience, Li Mei accepted an imprtant 54 . When facing nature, any human carelessness leads t disaster.
Frm then n, she believed even mre firmly that prtecting the frest was the way 55 lss and safeguard ur shared hme.
B. 根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成下列短文，每空限填一词。
Lk at this vide. A teenager frm anther cuntry cks the real Chinese fd, and thers all say the fd 56 (尝起来) great.
His name is Max Burns. He is a 19-year-ld English by. He is very ppular n the Internet because f his 57 (视频) abut Chinese fd.
Max’s parents nce had a 58 (机会) t wrk in China. He spent his first 13 years knwing almst 59 (每件事物) abut Chinese culture — learning the language and lving the fd. They were the mst 60 (令人兴奋的) fr him. When his family mved t Brightn, the UK in 2016, Chinese fd 61 (继续，依然) strng in his memry. He rdered take-away fd frm lcal Chinese restaurants at first. But the meals didn’t taste the same as they were in China. They were als very expensive. Then Max decided t make sme fd by 62 (他自己).
Max fund that many f his friends didn’t knw much abut Chinese fd. He wanted t d smething. Then he made vides f making Chinese fd and put them nline. Fr 63 (例子), he made jianbing — a traditinal Chinese street fd. The vides helped him becme ppular 64 (两者) in Britain and China.
“When peple ask where I’m frm, I find it hard t answer the questin. I grew up in Britain and nw I’m living in the UK,” he says. “I’m just trying t build a cultural 65 (桥梁，纽带) between them.”
第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
The Palace Museum is a famus place in Beijing, China. Lts f peple 66 different cuntries visit it every year. Many peple als call it “the Frbidden City” because lng ag, nly 67 (emperr) and their families lived there.
Peple started 68 (build) the Palace Museum in 1406. Back then, many wrkers wrked hard every day t build it. After 14 lng years, they 69 (finish) it in 1420. The Palace Museum has many big 70 beautiful halls. The biggest hall is Taihe Dian. Its 71 (high) is abut 35 meters. That’s like 11 tall trees standing tgether! It lks s great.
When yu want t visit, yu need t buy tickets first. Dn’t be 72 (care)! Keep yur tickets in a safe place—If yu lse 73 (they), yu wn’t get in. Inside, yu can see ld and pretty things, like clrful vases and glden chairs.
Yu can als buy nice pstcards there. 74 pstcards have pictures f the Palace Museum’s red walls and yellw rfs. They are perfect t send t yur friends. Smetimes, there are 75 (create) activities fr kids, like drawing the palace’s nice views with crayns.
I lve the Palace Museum. It is fun and full f interesting stries. If yu g t Beijing, yu can visit it t!
第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
76．假如你是李华，正在参与校报主题为“Digital Devices in Daily Life—Shared Bikes”的征稿活动。请根据下面的提示信息，用英语写一篇短文介绍shared bikes。
提示：
1. Why is a shared bike gd fr a rider?
2. What are yur ideas abut shared bikes?
注意：
1. 短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 词数80~100 (首句已为你写好，不计入总词数) 。
Digital Devices in Daily Life—Shared Bikes
There are many digital devices in my life. They help me live a wnderful life.
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A．Many Chinese still like t skate n frzen rivers.
B．Staying indrs is anther chice n snwy days.
C． There are still sme rainy days in winter.
D．But the snw culd prmise mre than a fruitful year.
E. In the suth, the winter is milder (更温和的).
true avid put ut in fear state