开学摸底卷 （黑龙江专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 八年级英语上册含听力音频含答案

这是一份开学摸底卷 （黑龙江专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 八年级英语上册含听力音频含答案试卷主要包含了本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，难度系数等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：110分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．难度系数：0.65。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力。（共20分）
A. 听对话选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1．What des Mna need t make the cake?
A．B．C．
2．What is the wman prbably ding?
A．B．C．
3．What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A．B．C．
4．What animal are they ging t see next?
A．B．C．
5．What did Paul d?
A．B．C．
B. 听对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请听对话，回答小题。
6．What are they talking abut?
A．Their teacher.B．Their hbbies.C．Their dream jbs.
7．What des Jhn’s mum d?
A．A teacher.B．A phtgrapher.C．A musician.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
8．Whse phts are they?
A．Tm’s.B．Tim’s.C．Sam’s.
9．What are the speakers ding?
A．They are taking a trip.
B．They are taking phts.
C．They are lking at sme phts.
10．Hw many places did Tm visit?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.
C. 听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11．Hw des Li Ming spend his spare time?
A．Reads bks.
B．Studies animals and plants.
C．Plays sprts with friends.
12．Where did Li Ming g first?
A．T a bamb frest.B．T a farm.C．T a beach.
13．Hw did peple there help Li Ming and his friends?
A．They helped them ck.
B．They cleaned their rms.
C．They gave them sme fd.
14．Why did Li Ming and his friends feel sick?
A．Because f the lng walk.
B．Because f the special plants.
C．Because f the ht and wet weather.
15．What did Li Ming think f the trip?
A．He thught it was terrible.
B．He thught it was useful.
C．He thught it was disappinting.
D. 听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
二、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
My summer hliday was wnderful. I went t Chengdu 21 my parents. We gt there by high-speed train. It 22 us abut six hurs.
On the first day, we visited Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding. Pandas lked s cute. I tk 23 phts f them. The next day, we walked arund Jinli Ancient Street. We tried lts f delicius lcal fd. Sme fd was a little ht 24 tasty.
We als visited sme ld buildings. Peple there were very friendly. They tld us many interesting stries abut the city. We 25 great fun.
In the evening, we 26 sme small gifts in shps. I bught a ty panda fr my cusin. We talked and laughed and felt very 27 . I didn’t find 28 bring n this trip.
Time passed quickly. We stayed there fr five days. This is 29 unfrgettable trip. I really enjyed 30 and I hpe I can g there again next hliday.
21．A．andB．withC．fr
22．A．takesB．takeC．tk
23．A．quite a fewB．littleC．much
24．A．andB．butC．r
25．A．haveB．hadC．are having
26．A．buyB．bughtC．will buy
27．A．happyB．happilyC．happier
28．A．anythingB．smethingC．nthing
29．A．aB．anC．the
30．A．meB．myselfC．my
三、阅读理解。（本题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分）
A
Zha Yue’s hands mve quickly. She is wrking n a picture f bamb. “I lve paper-cutting,” she says. “Yu dn’t need much t start wrking—just a pair f scissrs r a knife and sme paper. Anyne can try it,” she adds.
After years f practice, Zha Yue is nw a great master f paper-cutting. Her wrks n the walls in her hme are beautiful. They are in the shape f flwers, birds, fish and landscapes.
“Paper-cuts are nt just beautiful. We use them t express ur wishes. At the Spring Festival, we put them up n windws and drs fr gd luck,” says Zha Yue. “And at weddings, we put up ‘duble happiness’ in the new cuple’s hme fr gd wishes.”
Zha Yue makes the last cut. She hands me the bamb picture, smiling, “This is called zhubaping’an. It means ‘I wish yu a safe and healthy life’.” The bamb seems t be lively, and the leaves lk like they are dancing. I feel the warmth (温暖) and life f this traditinal (传统的) flk (民间的) art.
31．What des Zha Yue lve?
A．Swimming.B．Paper-cutting.C．Fishing.D．Drawing.
32．T start paper-cutting, what d yu need?
A．A pair f scissrs.B．A knife.
C．Sme paper.D．A pair f scissrs r a knife and sme paper.
33．Which can explain the wrd “master” in the secnd paragraph?
A．Old ne.B．Yung ne.C．Excellent ne.D．New ne.
34．Why d peple put paper-cuts n windws and drs at the Spring Festival?
A．Fr gd luck.B．Fr fun.C．Fr playing.D．Fr exercise.
35．Which is crrect?
A．Zha Yue’s hands mve slwly t cut paper.
B．Zha Yue’s wrks are in the shape f flwers, birds, fish and animals.
C．Paper-cuts are nt beautiful. We dn’t use them t express ur wishes.
D．The writer feels the warmth and life f this traditinal flk art.
B
Yaming’s Summer Hliday
I went t Munt Huangshan with my family during the summer hliday. The landscape there was amazing! I saw the Guest-Greeting Pine, the Sea f Cluds, lts f strange rcks, and many ancient buildings. The weather was fine, but it was a little cld in the mrning. We stayed in a small htel near the muntain. The fd there was delicius—we tried sme lcal dishes.
On the secnd day, we tk a cable car t the tp f the muntain. The view was fantastic! It tk my breath away. We als met sme friendly lcal peple. They tld us many interesting stries abut the muntains.
I really enjyed the trip. Everyne had a great time.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
36．Yaming went t Munt Huangshan with his friends.
37．The weather in Munt Huangshan was always warm.
38．Yaming saw the Sea f Cluds and strange rcks.
39．Yaming didn’t like the lcal fd.
40．Yaming hpes t visit Munt Huangshan again ne day.
C
Mala’s uncle prmised t play a game f baseball with Mala and Yusef. “Great! Let’s invite (邀请) Tny!” said Mala. Yusef agreed, and they walked ver t their friend’s huse.
When they were walking past Tny’s kitchen windw, Mala stpped.
“What happened?” Yusef asked.
“I think there’s smething wrng with Tny,” Mala said with a trubled lk. “I caught a glimpse f him thrugh the windw. He was crying.”
“Did he see yu?”
“N. I want t knw what the prblem is.”
“Maybe he didn’t g t the mvie last night. I knw he was nt happy abut that,” Yusef said. “Or he’s still unhappy abut his test. He was sad when he saw his mark. Or culd he hurt himself?”
The tw friends sat quietly, thinking abut all kinds f prblems. They decided t phne Tny.
Within a mment, Tny was n the phne. “Hi, Mala! Hi, Yusef!”
“Hw’s yur day?” Yusef asked carefully,
“Fine,” said Tny.
Mala went n. “That test n Thursday was hard, dn’t yu think?”
“I guess s. I didn’t d s well. Next time I’ll study mre.”
“The mvie wasn’t very gd. Yu didn’t miss much.”
“My brther saw it last week and said the same thing,” Tny said.
Mala gave up and decided t just invite Tny.
“Ww! Sure. I’d lve t cme. Mm invites yu bth t lunch. We’re making tacs (墨西哥脆饼). I had n idea that cutting nins culd make my eyes water. Lked like I was crying,” said Tny.
Mala smiled as the phne call ended.
41．What did Mala and Yusef want t d at first?
A．T ask Tny t play baseball.B．T study fr the cming test.
C．T walk t their friend’s huse.D．T g t watch a mvie tgether.
42．What des the wrd “glimpse” mean?
A．telling slwlyB．walking sftlyC．seeing quicklyD．thinking carefully
43．What made Tny lk like he was crying?
A．He did badly in the test.B．He was hurt and felt terrible.
C．He cut nins in the kitchen.D．He felt sad abut missing the mvie.
44．Why did Mala smile at last?
A．She did well n the Thursday test.
B．She knew Tny was nt really sad.
C．She culd eat delicius tacs sn.
D．Tny agreed t g t the baseball game.
45．Hw did Mala’s feelings change in the stry?
A．Bred → Wrried → HappyB．Happy → Angry → Sad
C．Wrried → Excited → SadD．Excited → Wrried → Happy
D
T many peple want thers t be their friends, but they dn’t give friendship back. That is why sme friendships dn’t last very lng. 46 Yu must learn t treat yur friend the way yu want yur friend t treat yu. Learning t be a gd friend means learning three rules: be hnest; be generus (慷慨的); be understanding.
47 Friends must be able t trust ne anther. If yu dn’t tell the truth, peple usually find ut. If a friend finds ut that yu haven’t been hnest, yu may lse yur friend’s trust. Gd friends always trust ne anther t speak and act hnestly.
48 Yu dn’t have t give yur lunch mney r yur clthes, f curse. Instead yu have t learn hw t share things yu enjy, yur hbbies, and interests. Naturally yu will want t share yur ideas and feelings. These can be valuable t a friend. They tell yur friend what is imprtant t yu. By sharing them yu help yur friend knw yu better.
49 Smething may g wrng at schl. Talking abut the prblem can make it easier t slve. Turning t a friend can be a first step in slving the prblem. S t be a friend yu must listen and understand. Yu must try t put yurself in yur friend’s place s yu can understand the prblem better.
50 But all true friendships have three things in cmmn. If yu plan t keep yur friendships, yu must practice hnesty, genersity and understanding.
A．T have a friend, yu must learn t be ne.
B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C．N tw friendships are ever exactly the same.
D．Everyne needs understanding and help with a prblem.
E．Genersity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grw.
F．Hnesty is where a gd friendship starts.
G．She teaches us that wrds, when used wisely, can make a big difference.
E
Kunming is a beautiful and famus city. It is called “the Spring City”. It is the capital f Yunnan. It is a city with a lng histry. It is famus fr its beautiful weather. Mre and mre peple like t travel and even live there, because it’s neither t ht in summer nr t cld in winter.
Peple’s lives are becming better and better. On weekends, peple like t relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, peple, especially ld peple, wuld like t climb the Western Hills. Frm the tp f the Western Hills, yu can have a gd lk at the beautiful scenery f Kunming. Far away frm the hills, yu can enjy the “sleeping beauty” amng the hills.
Peple in Kunming are really friendly. They ften invite their friends hme t taste delicius fd, like rice and ndles. If yu want t knw mre abut Kunming and taste its fd, please visit it yurself!
51．What is Kunming famus fr?

52．Why d peple like t travel t Kunming?

53．What wuld ld peple like t d in winter in Kunming?

54．Where can we have a gd lk at the beautiful scenery f Kunming?

55．D yu want t g t Kunming? Why r why nt?

四、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
“What are they shwing here?” Yan Hngsen pinted at an 56 film abut rckets and asked. “This is the. Lng March 3 (长征三号)! Hw can they say this is the Lng March 5?”
It was July 16, 2022. The nine-year-ld by visited a museum in Lhasa with his father. While watching the film, he nticed a few 57 and cmplained (抱怨) abut them. His father shared the stry nline, and it sn gt ver 5000 cmments (评论). Peple praised Yan and called 58 the “Rcket By”. They als wanted t knw the secret behind his rich space knwledge. In fact, ne f the 59 secrets is his strng lve fr space.
Yan’s lve fr space science 60 with a visit t the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. He watched the rcket lift ff int the sky. Yan felt 61 excited and jumped up and dwn. Since then, he has been dreaming f building his wn rcket. In rder t slve difficult prblems, he als develped an 62 in physics and cmputer science.
Yan has tw idls: Nan Rendng and Qian Xuesen. They 63 t their dreams and made great cntributins (贡献) t China during their lifetime. The by hpes that ne day, he can think f mre ways t explre space and be as excellent as them. The gal may seem difficult t reach, 64 he might be able t make it by fllwing his dream f building a rcket fr China. We all hpe t see him 65 his dream ne day and becme the pride f China.
五、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
The Palace Museum is a famus place in Beijing, China. Lts f peple 66 different cuntries visit it every year. Many peple als call it “the Frbidden City” because lng ag, nly 67 (emperr) and their families lived there.
Peple started 68 (build) the Palace Museum in 1406. Back then, many wrkers wrked hard every day t build it. After 14 lng years, they 69 (finish) it in 1420. The Palace Museum has many big 70 beautiful halls. The biggest hall is Taihe Dian. Its 71 (high) is abut 35 meters. That’s like 11 tall trees standing tgether! It lks s great.
When yu want t visit, yu need t buy tickets first. Dn’t be 72 (care)! Keep yur tickets in a safe place—If yu lse 73 (they), yu wn’t get in. Inside, yu can see ld and pretty things, like clrful vases and glden chairs.
Yu can als buy nice pstcards there. 74 pstcards have pictures f the Palace Museum’s red walls and yellw rfs. They are perfect t send t yur friends. Smetimes, there are 75 (create) activities fr kids, like drawing the palace’s nice views with crayns.
I lve the Palace Museum. It is fun and full f interesting stries. If yu g t Beijing, yu can visit it t!
六、书面表达（共10分）
76．上周李华和他的好朋友Tm一起去阳光露营基地(Sunshine Camp Base)露营，他们在那里度过了非常愉快的一天。假如你是李华，请结合以下提示，写一篇日记，记录一天的活动以及感受。
写作要求：（1）文中须包含表格所有信息，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
（3） 词数60左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Sunday，February 23rd
Last Sunday my friend Tm and I went camping in Sunshine Camp Base.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My Summer Vacatin
Place: I went t 16 .
Weather: It was sunny and 17 .
Activity: I went t the beach and 18 in the sea.
Fd: I ate sme delicius 19 .
Feeling: I felt very 20 .
interest start achieve pretty mistake but educatinal he great stick
Place
Sunshine Camp Base
Weather
sunny and warm
Things t d
Befre the trip:
prepare fd and clthes
On the trip:
set up the tent, g arund, ck fd…
Feelings
tired but happy, …