人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section B备课ppt课件

这是一份人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section B备课ppt课件，共30页。PPT课件主要包含了Summary，Homework等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Lessn Objectives:
In this lessn, we will be able t:
1. Master key vcabulary fr vlunteer wrk (e.g., elderly, dnatins, therapy, valuable) and use the present perfect tense with since and fr t talk abut vlunteer experiences.2. Design a pster t attract vlunteers fr a specific cause and present it clearly t the class.3. Understand the imprtance f vlunteering and develp empathy fr thse in need, realizing that small actins can have a big impact.
Review and say
What vlunteer wrk did we learn in this unit?
give directins
visit the elderly
plant trees
guide visitrs
lk after animals at an animal shelter
service in a sprts rganizatin
Which vlunteer wrk wuld yu like t d? Why?
Start a vlunteer grup成立一个志愿者小组
Tday yu will start a vlunteer grup with yur classmates. Fllw the steps. Here we g!
Step 1: Determine the gals.
Step 2: Design a vlunteer pster.
Step 3: Intrduce yur grup t the class.
teach children abut different sprts
What des yur vlunteer grup d?Wh are yu helping?What wrk will the vlunteers d?What skills r abilities shuld the vlunteers have?Hw ften will the vlunteers wrk?What infrmatin d the vlunteers need t knw?
What are the key elements f a vlunteer pster?
Cntact‌ 联系方式
Service cntent服务内容
Requirements志愿者要求
→ We visit the elderly every Sunday.
→ We are helping the elderly at Happy Nursing Hme.
→Vlunteers will chat with the elderly, clean their rms, teach them hw t use a mbile phne, and rganize activities t make them active.
→Vlunteers shuld be willing t help the elderly and be gd at cmmunicatin.
→Vlunteers will wrk every Sunday, frm 2 p.m. t 5 p.m.
→Vlunteers need t knw the time (2 p.m.–5 p.m., Sundays), the place (Happy Nursing Hme), and the cntact persn (Lily Brwn n 888-1234).
1. What kinds f vlunteer wrk can peple d?2. Can yu use the present perfect tense with since and fr t express duratin?3. What features can yu identify in a speech?4. Can yu explain why vlunteering is imprtant?5. What have yu dne t help thers? Can yu talk abut it?
人们可以做哪些种类的志愿者工作？
你能用含有since和fr的现在完成时表示持续的时间吗？
你能从演讲中识别出哪些特点？
你能解释为什么志愿服务重要吗？
生命的本质是服务他人、行善于世。
你做过哪些帮助他人的事情？你能谈谈吗？
Reading plus
Lk and predict
Lk at this picture: A dg stays with a sick grandma in hspital. Is this dg a pet, a guard dg r a vlunteer?
A. huse pet B. guard dg C. therapy vlunteer dg
Read and answer
What’s the main idea f the pst?
Linda shares the vlunteer experience f Anna’s therapy dg, Banj.
Read the pst carefully.
expect t d sth 期待/预料做某事
省略关系词that/which的定语从句, 修饰wrds
hear sb ding sth 听见某人正在做某事（强调看见动作正在发生）
rund v. 绕行；绕过
therapy /'θerəpi/ n. 治疗；疗法
share... with... 把……与……分享
frm an early age 从小
befre lng 不久之后; 很快
介词短语作后置定语，修饰places
动词不定式作目的状语，说明“visit”的目的
wh引导的定语从句，修饰peple
wrk as 从事……工作
pet v. 抚弄, 抚摸
if nly 即便仅仅；哪怕只是
lk frward t sth 盼望某事
lk frward t ding sth 盼望做某事
f ne’s wn 属于某人自己的
Read again and chse.
1. Why did Anna start t wrk as a therapy dg vlunteer? ( ) A. Her mum was sick in hspital B. She realized many peple have n pets t stay with them C. Banj didn’t have anything t d at hme . 2. Hw lng has Banj wrked as a therapy dg? ( ) A. Fr nearly three years B. Since Anna was yung C. Fr ne mnth
3. Hw d therapy dgs help sick peple reduce stress? ( ) A. They bring delicius snacks fr patients B. Staying beside patients makes them relaxed and frget pain temprarily C. They help dctrs check patients’ bdies 4. What will Linda d if she has a dg in the future? ( ) A. Keep it nly as her family pet B. Send it t animal shelter C. Vlunteer with it just like Anna and Banj
Linda Mum Mum’s dctr Anna
1. Hw can therapy dgs help peple t feel less stressed?2. What qualities d yu think a therapy dg shuld have?3. Can yu think f any ther ways t help peple in hspital?
Therapy dgs help peple feel less stressed by bringing them cmfrt and jy.
A therapy dg shuld be gentle, calm and friendly.
We can read stries t patients, r just sit and chat t cheer them up.
I. 阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
Museums play 1. ____________ imprtant rle in ur sciety. During hlidays, lts f peple 2. ___________ their spare time t wrk as guides in Yancheng Museum. Since 2013, Yancheng Museum 3. ____________ ut mre than 100 public training activities fr vlunteer guides. In July, 2021, I chse 4. __________ a vlunteer guide in Yancheng Museum. 5. ____________ it was my first time t serve there, I didn’t knw what t d.
carry because successful help and lse dnate include be a(n)
has carried
Luckily, the teachers there gave many interesting training classes, 6. ____________ “Public Places and Manners”, “Red Histry and Red Culture” and s n. I was deeply tuched by the stries f pineers (先驱). I was impressed that they had risked 7. ____________ their lives t create a new China. In the fllwing mnth, I guided hundreds f turists and did my jb 8. ____________. This experience had a great influence n me. I knw mre abut my hmetwn 9. ____________ the meaning f life. I feel prud f being a vlunteer guide 10. __________ mre peple learn abut Yancheng.
successfully
II. 阅读理解(关键词定位法)。
（2025湖北中考节选）Wuld yu rather live where it snws in winter r enjy warm sunshine all year rund? Sme peple prefer sunny weather. They think cld winters can be hard—shrt days make them sleepy and sad. The cld makes them stay inside, exercise less, and get sick easily. Hwever, peple in cld places find fun ways t enjy winter! In Harhin, China, the Internatinal Ice and Snw Festival starts in January and lasts abut a mnth. Artists cut ice frm the Snghua River and build tall sculptures（雕塑） that are lit with clurful lights. By late December, visitrs cme t see this icy wrld filled with ice artwrks and shining buildings. The beauty surprises them althugh it's very cld! In Quebec, Canada, there's an amazing ice htel that is made f 2,300 ice blcks and 15,000 tns f snw! Peple lve staying in its icy rms fr a special winter experience. Even kids in Sweden can enjy making snw lanterns called Snölykia. They first make large snwballs, and then put candles inside t create warm lights. These simple lanterns light up the dark winter nights.47-49. Fill in the blanks accrding t the passage.
47. cut ice and build tall sculptures
49. enjy making snw lanterns
We learn:1. Vcabulary: Vlunteer wrk nuns; key phrases: take care f, clean up, cllect dnatins, rganize activities; reading lg wrds: title, Sentence Patterns: Standard vlunteer pster writing structure (WHEN / WHERE / CONTACT / wrk cntent / skill requirements); present perfect tense with fr and since t talk abut duratin. 3. Reading & Prject Skills: Hw t discuss and decide vlunteer grup gals; design a cmplete vlunteer recruitment pster; extract details frm blg articles and finish cmprehensin exercises.We can:1. Cperate with classmates t set vlunteer grup gals and finish a full recruitment pster independently.2. Read and understand articles abut special vlunteers (therapy dgs).
1. 基础层：抄写本课所有志愿类短语、核心谚语各 2 遍。2. 提高层：写 60 词左右小短文：你想参与什么志愿活动，理由 是什么。3. 拓展层：手绘一张全新志愿者迷你海报（课堂两套范例之外 的主题），配图并完善全部招募信息。