初中英语人教版（2024）八年级下册Unit 8 Making a Difference Section B 2a-3c 课件

这是一份人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section B示范课课件ppt，共27页。PPT课件主要包含了a train，in a，the，deer，Project，Reflecting，Homework等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Think f as many wrds as pssible t make phrases. Then write them dwn.
summer hliday(s), g n hliday, …
hliday experience, new experience
muntain scenery, sea scenery
train statin, bus statin
summer camp, winter camp
Tian'anmen Square, Red Square
Vcabulary in Use
1. hliday ______________________________________2. experience ______________________________________3. scenery ______________________________________4.statin ______________________________________5. camp ______________________________________6. square ____________________________________
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect wrds in the bx.
1. I felt _____ after staying in the sun fr t lng.2. The tur guide tld us the ______ twer was ver 1,000 years ld.3. Dn’t spend t much n hliday shpping, r yu might ______g ver budget.4. When the night fell, the small twn was finally at _______.5. The muntain scenery was s beautiful that it tk my _____away!6. Please ______ me t take my passprt befre I leave. I’m getting a little frgetful these days.
Cmplete the passage with the crrect frms f the wrds in the bx.
Peple spend their hlidays in different ways. Sme travel t see beautiful sights and _________ in strange, faraway places. The amazing scenery makes them smile and _______ their wrries. Others stay cmfrtable at hme, ________ when they are tired r nt feeling well. They d nthing but relax, sleep, r watch TV. Many peple ___________ with friends and family t have a meal r play sprt. There are lts f ways t relax and have fun. Hwever, the mst imprtant part f a hliday is t rest yur mind and bdy. Then yu can g back t yur regular life, and be______ t see what cmes next.
get tgether
Read Gina’s hliday and write dwn the things that she did.
Last autumn, my family tk a train t Sctland fr a hliday. We stayed in a cmfrtable huse in the cuntryside with beautiful scenery. I live in a big city, s everything there seemed s different. Fr example, beside the huse, there was a huge frest.
On the last day, early in the mrning, I went t the frest t explre(探索）. While there, smething made a nise. I turned arund and was surprised t see a deer.I ran hme and tld my parents what I saw. My mum smiled and said, “The deer is prbably lking fr fd and hping t get sme frm yu.” What a wnderful experience I had! I really hpe I can g back again.
Things that Gina did
tk______________
stayed ________________________
went t _______________________
saw_______________
ran hme and______________________
beautiful huse
frest t explre
tld her parents
Hw t write a hliday stry？
Think f an unfrgettable hliday experience and answer the questins.
It happened last summer hliday.
I was in Beijing, the capital f China.
I felt very relaxed and happy.
I visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum.
I learnt a lt abut Chinese histry.
Use yur ideas abve t write a hliday stry.
Last summer hliday, I went t Beijing, the capital f China. It was an exciting trip. I visited the Great Wall first. Standing n it, I felt like travelling back in time. Then I went t the Palace Museum. The beautiful palaces and many ld things let me see the life f ancient peple. I was very relaxed and happy during this hliday. Als, I learnt a lt abut Chinese histry. What a wnderful experience l had!
Wrk in grups. Make a list f the activities yu did during yur hlidays.
Make a hliday t-d list
visit relatives（拜访亲戚） watch mvies（看电影）d vlunteer wrk（做志愿者工作）have a picnic（野餐）
visiting the Frbidden City
t learn abut Chinese histry
taking part in a vlunteer activity
t prtect envirnment
t get clse t nature
learning t ck
t understand lcal fd culture
Share yur five activities with yur class. Then find ut the tp three activities that everyne likes t d.
A hliday is a time t relax, enjy life, and make memries.
1. Can yu use the simple past tense t describe yur hliday experiences?2. When d yu use indefinite prnuns?3. Hw wuld yu describe yur last hliday? Hw did yu feel?4. What can peple learn frm travel experiences and ther hliday activities?
Language pints
1. Dn’t spend t much n hliday shpping, r yu might easily g ver budget. 不要在假期购物上花费太多，否则你可能轻易地超出预算。
（1） might 【情态动词】 其后跟动词原形。
①可能，表示推测，语气比may 更弱，可能性更小。It might rain tmrrw.明天可能会下雨。②可以，用于请求许可，比may的语气更加委婉、客气。May I use yur cmputer? 我可以用一下你的电脑吗?
（2） budget ①【名词】预算
set a budget 制订预算within budget 在预算内
We need t set a budget fr ur vacatin this year.我们需要为今年的假期制订一个预算。
②【动词】把……编入预算；精打细算 budget…fr sth 为某物编制…… (预算)
Yu shuld budget carefully.你应该精打细算一点儿。
(1) turn arund 转身；翻转She turned arund when she heard her name.当她听到她的名字时，她转过身来。拓展 turn 的相关短语：turn n 打开 turn ff 关上turn up 开大；调高 turn dwn 关小；调低
2. I turned arund and was surprised t see a deer. 我转过身，惊讶地看到了一只鹿。
(2) surprised 【形容词】惊奇的；惊讶的其主语一般是人，通常在句中作表语。be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊讶be surprised t d sth 对做某事感到惊讶I was really surprised at his sudden decisin.我对他突然做出的决定感到很惊讶。She was surprised t see her ld friend in the supermarket.她对在超市里见到老朋友感到很惊讶。
拓展 surprising【形容词】令人惊讶的；出人意料的用于描述事物具有令人惊讶的特质，可作定语和表语。They gave us sme surprising news.他们给我们带来一些令人惊讶的消息。The result f the experiment is very surprising.实验的结果非常令人惊讶。
(3) deer【可数名词】鹿其单复数同形。a deer一只鹿 sme deer 一些鹿
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
Yu might _______ (frget) t bring yur hmewrk if yu dn’t check yur bag.My grandma is a little _________ (frget), s I always help her remember things.Everyne was _________ (surprise) when the teacher tld us the exam results.Lk! Sme ______ (deer) are running acrss the rad in the frest.It’s raining utside, s we’ll _________ (prbable) stay at hme and watch TV.
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tm来信询问你去过的地方中最难忘的一个。请根据以下提示信息给他回复一封信，并邀请他来中国旅游。提示信息：1. 已经去过很多地方旅游，其中最难忘的一次是去年暑假和父母的黄山之旅；2. 爬山，欣赏沿途美丽的风景：奇石、云海、野花……3. 爬山过程中很累，但是坚持到最后，当到达山顶看到令人惊叹的美景时， 感觉一切辛苦都很有意义；4.拍了很多照片，留下了很多美好的回忆……要求：1. 包含所给要点，可适当发挥；2. 不要出现真实校名和姓名；3. 不少于80词。
Dear Tm, Hw’s it ging? I’m glad t receive yur letter. I had many wnderful trips. But the mst unfrgettable ne was the trip t Munt Huangshan with my parents last summer vacatin. We climbed the muntain and enjyed the beautiful scenery alng the way. There were lts f strange rcks, the Sea f Cluds and beautiful wild flwers. It was really tiring during the climbing, but we kept n climbing until the end. When we reached the tp f the muntain and saw the amazing view, all the hard wrk was meaningful. We tk a lt f phts and left many wnderful memries. China is a cuntry full f beautiful scenery and rich culture. I sincerely invite yu t cme t China and enjy delicius fd. Best wishes!Yurs,Li Hua
Review the new wrds and language pints f UNIT 1 ；Preview the new wrds f UNIT 2.