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高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Onwards and upwards优秀ppt课件
展开Unit 2 Onwards and upwards
内容索引
INDEX
语篇理解 精读精练 萃取文本精华
基础自测 自主学习 落实基础知识
互动探究 探究重点 互动撞击思维
Period Three Using language & Developing ideas
达标检测 当堂检测 基础达标演练
语 篇 理 解
PART 1
精读精练 萃取文本精华
Ⅰ.Read the passage and judge whether the following statements are true(T) or false(F).1.Helen Keller thought that darkness would make a person more appreciative of sight.( )2.Helen Keller wasn’t eager to see the beauties of the world.( )3.Helen Keller wished that she would go to the museums on her second day.( )
T
F
T
Ⅱ.Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer.1.We can infer from the third paragraph that .A.Keller would like to walk through the woodsB.Keller was shocked at her friend’s wordsC.Keller liked touching some beautiful thingsD.Keller also thought that nothing was worthy of note
√
2.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.Keller thought that silence would teach a person the joys of sound.B.Keller wished that she could see the kind people with her eyes.C.Keller wished that she could spend the evening at a theatre.D.Keller wasn’t eager to discover the new delights.
√
3.What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?A.Keller liked listening to the song of a bird.B.Keller liked touching each object in the morning.C.Keller thought sight must be the most delightful of all the senses.D.Keller liked smelling the perfume of flowers.
√
返 回
基 础 自 测
PART 2
自主学习 落实基础知识
1. n.毯子,毛毯2. n.比赛,竞赛3. adj.心烦意乱的,烦恼的4. n.外形,轮廓5. adj.重要的,值得做的 → adj.值得尊敬的,值得赞赏的 → adj.值得的6. adj.热心的,热衷的 → n.热情
Ⅰ.重点单词
blanket
contest
upset
outline
worthwhile
worthy
worth
enthusiastic
enthusiasm
7. v.选举,推选 → n.选举①8. n.幸事,幸运 → v.为……祝福②9. adj.感激的 → v.感激 → n.感激,欣赏10. adj.仅仅,只不过 → adv.仅仅,只
elect
election
blessing
bless
appreciative
appreciate
appreciation
mere
merely
11. n.和蔼,温和 → adj.温和的 → adv.温和地12. adj.长久的,永久的 → adv.永久地13. adj.文学的 → n.文学14. adj.难堪的,尴尬的 → vt.使尴尬 → adj.令人尴尬的
gentleness
gentle
gently
permanent
permanently
literary
literature
embarrassed
embarrass
embarrassing
①elect(v.选举,推选)+ion=election(n.选举)例:collect→collection②bless(v.为……祝福)+ing=blessing(n.幸事,幸运)例:find→finding
掌握规律 巧记单词
1. 值得……的2. 由……组成3. 起起伏伏4. 对……有影响5. 使……振作6. 传递7. 时而,有时8. 尤其,特别9. 被应用于……
Ⅱ.核心短语
worthy of
be made up of
ups and downs
have an effect on
cheer...up
pass on
now and then
in particular
be applied to
10. 撞倒11. 拾起,捡起12. 意识到……
knock over
pick up
be aware of
1.部分否定With life being made up of ups and downs,it is maintain a good and enthusiastic attitude.生活总有起起伏伏,要保持一种良好而热情的态度并不总是那么容易。2.形容词作状语I should again greet the dawn, ,new revelations of beauty.我将再次迎接黎明,迫不及待地发现新的快乐,揭示新的美丽。
Ⅲ.经典句式
not always easy to
anxious to discover new delights
3.only位于句首引起倒装Only when darkness had again descended upon me how much I had left unseen.只有当黑暗再次降临到我身上,我才意识到我有多少看不见的东西。
should I realize
返 回
互 动 探 究
PART 3
探究重点 互动撞击思维
Even though being a scout has its challenges,I feel it is worthwhile.即使做童子军有挑战,但我觉得是值得的。
1
worthwhile adj.重要的,值得做的※It is worthwhile doing/to do sth. 值得做某事※worth prep.值得的;相当于……的价值 n.价值;作用 adj.[古]值钱的be (well) worth doing……(非常)值得做be worth+n.值得……;值……※worthy adj.值得的
重点词汇
(1)The smile on her face made it all worthwhile.她脸上的笑容使得这一切都很值得。(2)We decided to give the money to a worthwhile cause.我们决定把这笔钱投入到高尚的事业中。(3)Good opinions are worth (stick) to because they can benefit us all.好的意见值得坚持,因为它们对我们所有人都有好处。
sticking
[一句多译](4)他的建议值得考虑。①His suggestion .(worth)②His suggestion .(worthy)③ .(worthwhile)
is worth considering/consideration
is worthy of consideration/being considered/to be considered
It is worthwhile considering/to consider his suggestion
With life being made up of ups and downs,it is not always easy to maintain a good and enthusiastic attitude.生活总有起起伏伏,要保持一种良好而热情的态度并不总是那么容易。
2
enthusiastic adj.热心的,热衷的※be enthusiastic about...对……热心※enthusiastically adv.热情地,热心地※enthusiasm n.热情,热心
(1)The old man is always enthusiastic,so it’s worthwhile to help him.这位老人一直很热心,所以帮助他是值得的。(2)Today,I’m as enthusiastic my job as the day I first started.现在,我对工作的热情一如既往。(3)When we got there,he helped us find a house (enthusiastic).我们到那里时,他很热心地帮着找了房子。(4)I can’t say I share your (enthusiastic) for the idea.我可不像你那样,对这个想法那样热心。
about
enthusiastically
enthusiasm
Why are you so upset?你为什么那么难过?
3
upset adj.心烦意乱的,烦恼的 vt.弄翻,打翻;打乱;使生气,使烦恼[一词多义]写出下列句子中upset的词性及汉语意思(1)Then his friend moved away and he was very upset. __________(2)The lifeboat was upset by the waves. _______(3)He arrived an hour late and upset our plan. _______(4)This decision is likely to upset a lot of people. _________
adj.难过的
vt.打翻
vt.打乱
vt.使生气
be upset to do sth. 做某事很难过be upset about...对……感到心烦be upset with sb. 生某人的气(5)She was very upset (hear) that the holiday had been put off.听说假期延期了,她很难过。(6)My parents were in a huge argument and I was upset it.我的父母在激烈争吵,我对此感到心烦。[高级表达](7)He hurried past the table and upset the big cup.(用非谓语动词改写)He hurried past the table, .
to hear
about
upsetting the big cup
You ran for Head of the Student Committee but weren’t elected.你角逐学生会主席一职,但是没被选上。
4
elect v.选举,推选※elect to do sth. 选择做某事※election n.选举,推选
(1)I will never forget being elected to the student union.我永远也忘不了入选学生会的经历。 (2)He elected (give) up his career,which made his parents upset.他选择放弃自己的事业,这让他父母很不安。(3)The middle-aged man finally succeeded in the general (elect).这个中年人最终在大选中胜出了。
to give
election
Darkness would make him more appreciative of sight...黑暗会使他更感激能够看得见……
5
appreciative adj.感激的※be appreciative of感激;欣赏※appreciate vt.欣赏;理解;鉴赏;感激;意识到appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事I would appreciate it if...如果……我将不胜感激。※appreciation n.欣赏,赏识in appreciation of感谢……
温馨提示:appreciate后接动名词作宾语,不接不定式;而且不能以“人”作宾语。如:Thanks for your help.We did appreciate you.(误)Thanks for your help.We did appreciate it.(正)(1)He was enthusiastic about my business and I was appreciative of it.他对我的生意非常热心,我对此非常感激。(2)I would appreciate if you could tell me the way to my English teacher’s home.如果你能告诉我去英语老师家的路我会感激不尽的。
it
(3)I really appreciate (elect) to the important union.我非常感激被选到那个重要的组织中。(4)We will do something for you in (appreciate) of your timely help.我们会做些事情来感谢您及时的帮助。
being elected
appreciation
Now and then I have tested my seeing friends to discover what they see.我有时测试我看得见的朋友们,看他们看到了什么。
6
now and then时而,有时from now on从今以后from then on从那以后just now刚才;现在up to now迄今为止now that既然since then自那时以来
(1)Snakes came near the house now and then,which made my mother frightened.时而有蛇爬到房子附近,使得妈妈很是害怕。(2)I appreciated his help and determined to do more worthwhile things _____ .我很感激他的帮助,决心今后做更有意义的事情。(3)The program has saved many people .到目前为止,这个项目已经挽救了很多人。(4) I’m well again,I can go on with my work.既然我恢复了健康,就可以继续工作了。
from
now on
up to now
Now that
Because we couldn’t see where anything was,my friend and I knocked over glasses and dropped food.因为我们看不见东西在哪里,所以我和朋友会撞倒杯子,把食物掉在地上。
7
knock over撞倒;打翻knock at/on敲……knock down撞倒,击倒;拆卸knock into撞在……上knock off敲掉;(从价格中)减去
(1)Unfortunately,Roy’s father was knocked over by a car.不幸的是,罗伊的爸爸被车撞倒了。(2)These old buildings will sooner or later .这些旧楼房迟早会被拆掉。(3)He was in such a hurry that he almost knocked me.他如此匆忙,差点儿撞到我身上。(4)If you buy more than ten,they will knock 20 pence the price.如果你买10个以上的话,他们会便宜20便士。
be knocked down
into
off
I felt embarrassed,even though no one could see me.即使没人看见我,我也会觉得尴尬。
8
embarrassed adj.难堪的,尴尬的※be embarrassed at/about因……感到尴尬※embarrass vt.使窘迫,使尴尬※embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的;使人难堪的※embarrassment n.困窘;尴尬to one’s embarrassment让某人尴尬的是
(1)Mary gave me an embarrassed smile when I asked where she’d been.当我问她去了哪里,玛丽尴尬地笑了。(2)I knocked over the nice cup,which made me very (embarrass).我撞倒了那个好看的杯子,我感到非常尴尬。(3)He was embarrassed his mistakes,so he locked himself in his room.他为自己的错误感到尴尬,所以把自己锁在房间里。(4)Obviously,it is an (embarrass) situation for most of us.显然,这对我们大多数人来说是令人尴尬的情形。(5)Tim’s drinking has made him an (embarrass) to the whole family.蒂姆的酗酒使他成为让全家难堪的人。
embarrassed
about/at
embarrassing
embarrassment
[一句多译](6)让我尴尬的是我的文章中有很多错误。① was that there were many mistakes in my article.(embarrassed)② there were many mistakes in my article.(embarrass)③ ,there were many mistakes in my article.(embarrassment)
What made me embarrassed
It embarrassed me that
To my embarrassment
Only when darkness had again descended upon me should I realize how much I had left unseen.只有当黑暗再次降临到我身上,我才意识到我有多少看不见的东西。
经典句式
当“only+状语/状语从句”位于句首时,句子要部分倒装(即把原句中的情态动词、be动词或助动词提到主语前面)。
(1)Only after the lesson did she discover that she had lost her handbag.下课后她才发现自己丢了手提包。(2)Only when the war was over his hometown.只有当战争结束的时候,这位年轻的战士才回到了他的家乡。(3)Only in this way us to solve the problem.只有用这种方式她才能帮助我们解决这个问题。(4)Only then that he was wrong.只有在那时他才意识到他错了。注意:only 后接主语或宾语时,句子不用倒装。Only our teacher can help us solve this problem.只有我们的老师才能帮助我们解决这个问题。
did the young soldier return to
can she help
did he realize
返 回
达 标 检 测
PART 4
当堂检测 基础达标演练
1.I pay a visit to my dear teacher every now then.2.While the old man was crossing the road,he was knocked .3.It is worthwhile for the young man (compare) the two designs.4.The girl was less (enthusiasm) about going to Spain.5.There’s no need to be upset it.Everything will be OK.6.The man is making good preparations for his next (elect).7.The visitors were (appreciate) of all the kindness they had received.8.What he said at the ceremony made the boy feel (embarrass).
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
and
over
to compare/comparing
enthusiastic
about
election
appreciative
embarrassed
1.Seeing the scene,the woman sank into the chair, .看到这一幕,这个女人坐在了椅子里,一句话也说不出来。2.Only when he left his village .直到他离开村子时,他才意识到他多么爱他的家人。3.It is worthwhile with such an interesting person.和这么有趣的人度过一个下午是值得的。
Ⅱ.完成句子
unable to say one word
did he realize how he loved his family
to spend/spending a whole afternoon
4.After graduation,the boy elected in this centre.毕业后,男孩选择在这个中心做一名志愿者。5.She that her son had stolen that bike.得知儿子偷了那辆自行车,她非常尴尬。
to become a volunteer
was embarrassed to know
下面是根据课文内容写的一篇60词左右的内容概要,请根据括号内的汉语提示完成短文。In my opinion,darkness would 1.__________________________________(使得一个人更感激看得见).Now and then I have tested my seeing friends to discover 2. (他们看见的东西),but their words 3.___________ (使我惊讶).If I were given the use of my eyes for just three days,I would do something 4. (我一直期待的).My hint to those who see is to value your eyes and 5. (好好利用它们).
Ⅲ.课文缩写——概要写作
make a person more appreciative of sight
made me
what they see
surprised
I had been looking forward to
make good use of them
返 回
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