人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Body Language授课ppt课件

这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Body Language授课ppt课件，共41页。PPT课件主要包含了答案5 D等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Sectin Ⅰ　Reading and Thinking (1)
Ⅰ. 在括号里写出黑体单词在句中的含义1. Price is determined thrugh the interactin(　　) f demand and supply. 2. The prices f sme gds vary(　　) with the seasn. 3. Our bat is nt apprpriate(　　) fr an cean vyage.4. The gvernment has apprved(　　) a prgramme f ecnmic refrm. 5. The study als demnstrated(　　) a direct link between besity and the death rate.
6. Witnesses(　　) t the crash said they had seen an explsin just befre the disaster.7. She favured(　　) her elder sn mre than the thers. 8. Everyne bwed(　　) as the Queen walked int the rm.9. It’s nt a real diamnd; it’s fake(　　).10. Trains are reliable(　　), cheap and best fr lng jurneys.答案: 1. 相互影响　2. 变化　3. 合适的　4. 批准5. 证明　6. 目击者　7. 较喜欢　8. 鞠躬9. 假的　10. 可靠的
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示补全短语1. be _____ t 对……合适 2. _____eye cntact 眼神交流 3. by _____相比之下 4. apprve _____赞成;同意 5. by _____ (与……)相比较 6. make _____推理;推断 7. get _____ 度过(困难时期);顺利通过 8. break_____消除;分解;打破 
答案: 1. apprpriate　2. make　3. cntrast　4. f5. cmparisn　6. inferences　7. thrugh　8. dwn
Ⅲ. 用本单元所学单词替换句中黑体部分1. I realised I had t vercme the language difficulty(　　).2. The twins wear the same(　　) clthes every day.3. Different artists might use(　　) different painting techniques.4. The great ancient buildings shw(　　) the wisdm f the Chinese peple.5. Yu will be infrmed f the details at the prper(　　) time.6. The cffee beans changed(　　) greatly when they were in ht water.7. I dn’t knw whether t understand(　　) his silence as acceptance r refusal.
8. Did anyne see(　　) the traffic accident with his wn eyes?9. The Cngress passed(　　) the law cncerning envirnment prtectin.10. Chances prefer(　　) thse with a prepared mind.答案:1. barrier　2. identical　3. emply4. demnstrate　5. apprpriate　6. varied7. interpret　8. witness　9. apprved10. favur
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子1. 你使用肢体语言的方式应该符合你所处的文化。Yu shuld use bdy language in a way that _____ _____ _____ the culture yu are in. 2. 在一些国家,眼神交流是表示兴趣的一种方式。In sme cuntries _____ _____ _____ is a way t display interest. 3. 相反,在另一些国家,眼神交流并不总是被认可。In ther cuntries, _____ _____ , eye cntact is nt always _____ _____. 
4. 相比之下,在保加利亚和阿尔巴尼亚南部地区,这两个身势语的含义截然相反。_____ _____, in Bulgaria and suthern Albania, the gestures have the ppsite meaning. 5. 你应该学会推理。Yu shuld learn t_____ _____. 6. 微笑可以帮助我们摆脱困境。A smile can help us _____ _____difficult situatins. 7. 微笑可以打破隔阂。A smile can_____ _____barriers. 
答案:1. is apprpriate t　2. making eye cntact 3. by cntrast　apprved f　4. By cmparisn5. make inferences　6. get thrugh7. break dwn
Step 1: Lk at the title “LISTENING TO HOW BODIES TALK” and the picture in the text.1. Can yu guess what the text is abut?——————————————————————————————————————————————————————2. What des the wrd “talk” mean?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It means bdies have their wn language.
Hw peple use and understand bdy language.
Step 2: Read the text and fill in the table belw with prper wrds r phrases. Yu can d it with yur partner and tell each ther yur reasns fr yur answers.
答案:1. cntact　2. OK　3. distance　4. resting5. circles　6. get thrugh　7. barriers　8. greet
Step 3: Read the text again and chse the best answers.1. What is paragraph 1 mainly abut?A. The feelings expressed by bdy language.B. The functin f bdy language.C. The imprtance f wrds.D. The interactins between peple.2. What des the wrd “varies” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Stays the same.B. Develps slwly.C. Advances rapidly.D. Changes accrdingly.
答案:1. B 2.D
3. Why is the “OK” sign avided in Brazil and Germany?A. It means mney.B. It means zer.C. It is regarded as implite.D. It is regarded as flish.4. What can be inferred frm paragraph 4?A. “Yes” and “N” gestures have the same meaning everywhere.B. Peple in Bulgaria express agreement thrugh shaking their heads.C. Peple in suthern Albania express agreement thrugh ndding.D. The Russians usually shake hands when they meet.
答案:3. C 4.B
5. Why des the authr take smiling fr example in the last paragraph?A. T prve smiling is the mst pwerful bdy language.B. T prve bdy language varies frm culture t culture.C. T prve smiling can be easily misunderstd.D. T prve sme bdy language has many different uses.
学会推理判断 推理判断是阅读中非常重要的技能之一。通过阅读已知信息可以推测出作者没有直接给出的未知信息,比如推测事实、观点态度、文章出处、写作意图等。推理判断常用的方法有:(1) 分析文章结构,根据上下文逻辑关系做出推测;(2) 利用人物的行为动机和事件的因果关系推测;(3) 利用过渡词hwever,but,therefre,n the cntrary,in additin等推测。
Reading and Thinking (2)
1. vary【观察思考】 ▶Just like spken language, bdy language varies frm culture t culture. (教材第38页)不同的文化有着不同的肢体语言,这与口头语言相似。▶The menu varies with the seasn.菜单随季节而变动。▶The students’ wrk varies cnsiderably in quality.学生作业的质量甚是参差不齐。
▶The activity attracted varius peple. 这项活动吸引了各种各样的人。▶There are a variety f/varieties f patterns t chse frm. 有种类繁多的图案可供选择。【探究总结】(1)vary vi. (根据情况)变化;改变①vary _____ 从……到……不等 ②vary _____随着……变化/改变 ③vary _____在……方面不同 
答案:①frm t　②with　③in
(2)______ adj. 各种不同的;各种各样的 (3)variety n. 不同种类;品种a variety f/varieties f 多种多样的　答案: varius
【应用实践】根据汉语意思完成英语句子。①他由于种种原因辞职了。A. He resigned fr ______ reasns. B. He resigned fr ______ ______ reasns.C. He resigned fr ______ ______ ______ reasns. ②班级的数目从25个到30个不等。Class numbers ______ ______25 ______ 30.　 ③星星的亮度各不相同。Stars ______ ______brightness. ④人们对幸福的定义会随着时间改变。Peple’s definitin f happiness will ______ ______ ______. 　　　　　　　　　　　
答案: ①varius　varieties f　a variety f②vary frm　t　③vary in　④vary with time
2. apprve【观察思考】 ▶In ther cuntries, by cntrast, eye cntact is nt always apprved f. (教材第38页)相反,在另一些国家,眼神交流并不总是被认可。▶The Ministry f Educatin apprved a new plicy tday. 教育部今天批准了一项新政策。▶She desn’t apprve f my leaving schl this year. 她不同意我今年毕业。▶He strngly disapprved f the changes that had been made. 他强烈反对已进行的变革。▶She desperately wanted t win her father’s apprval. 她急不可待地想赢得她父亲的赞同。
【探究总结】(1)apprve vi. 赞成;同意 vt. _____　　　 ①apprve _____sth/sb 同意某事/某人 ②apprve _____sth 同意某人做某事 (2)disapprve vi. 不赞成;反对disapprve _____sth/sb 反对某事/某人 (3) _____ n. 赞成;同意;批准 disapprval n. 不赞成;反对
答案:(1)批准;通过　①f②f ne’s ding　(2)f　(3)apprval
【应用实践】单句语法填空。①Nt everyne apprves ______ his suggestin. ②He didn’t apprve f his daughter’s ______(wrk) at night alne. ③The testing and ______(apprve) f new drugs will be sped up. 
答案:①f　②wrking　③apprval
3. emply【观察思考】 ▶In Japan, smene wh witnesses anther persn emplying the gesture might think it means mney. (教材第38页)在日本,一个人看到另外一个人使用这一手势,可能会认为这表示金钱。▶Fr the past three years he has been emplyed as a firefighter. 三年来他一直受雇当消防员。▶We emplyed villagers t help us at harvest seasn. 在收获季节我们雇用村民来帮我们。▶As an emplyee, I am lucky t meet s gd an emplyer. 作为雇员,我很幸运遇到如此好的雇主。
▶The prgramme prvides eight weeks f paid emplyment alng with training. 除培训外,该项目还提供八周的带薪工作。【探究总结】(1)emply vt. 使用;应用;雇用①emply sb ______雇用某人担任…… ②emply sb______雇用某人做某事 ③be emplyed in ding sth 忙于做某事(2) ______n. 雇主;老板 emplyee n. 雇工;雇员(3)______ n. 工作;职业;就业 unemplyment n. 失业;失业人数emplyment/unemplyment rate就业/失业率
答案: (1)①as　②t d sth　(2)emplyer(3)emplyment
【应用实践】用emply的正确形式填空。①Changes in farming methds have badly affected _____in the area. ②A number f new wrkers _____ last week t deal with the increasing rders. ③It is a large firm and it has mre than 500 _____ in Asia alne. ④Dn’t just insult yur frmer bss r yur frmer _____. 
答案:①emplyment　②were emplyed ③emplyees　④emplyer
4. differ【观察思考】 ▶Even the gestures we use fr “yes” and “n” differ arund the wrld. (教材第38页)即便是用于表示肯定和否定的身势语,在世界各地也不尽相同。▶French differs frm English in this respect.在这方面法语不同于英语。▶I have t differ with yu n/abut/ver that.在那一点上我不能同意你的看法。▶Our lifestyle is quite different frm yurs.我们的生活方式和你们的完全不同。
▶I knew it was the difference between life and death. 我知道这是生与死的差异。▶Changing schls made a big difference t my life. 转学对我的一生有重大影响。【探究总结】(1)differ vi. 相异;不同于①differ_____ 和……不同 ②differ_____sb_____sth 在……方面和某人意见不一致    
答案: (1)①frm　②with n/abut/ver
(2)different adj. 不同的;有差异的________ 和……不同 (3)difference n. 不同;差别①the difference between A and B　A与B的差异②________ t 对……有影响/产生重要作用 答案: (2)be different frm　(3)②make a difference
【应用实践】根据汉语意思完成英语句子。①她和双胞胎妹妹爱好不同。A. She_____ _____ her twin sister in hbbies. B. She_____ _____ _____ her twin sister in hbbies. C. There is_____ _____ _____her and her twin sister in hbbies. ②饮食均衡会对健康产生重要作用。Eating a balanced diet can _____ _____ _____ _____ health. 答案:①differs frm　is different frma difference between　②make a difference t
5. favur【观察思考】 ▶Elsewhere, peple favur shaking hands, bwing frm the waist, r ndding the head when they meet smene else. (教材第38页)在其他地区,与别人见面时,人们更喜欢握手、鞠躬或点头。▶Culd yu d me a favur and pick up Sam frm schl tday? 今天你能帮我个忙去学校接萨姆吗?▶I wuld never ask any favur f her.我再也不会请她帮任何忙了。▶He argued in favur f the strike.他据理力争主张罢工。
▶The gvernment has a favurable attitude t the develpment f the flying car. 政府对飞行汽车的发展持支持的态度。【探究总结】(1)favur vt. 较喜欢;选择;有利于 favur ______sth 更喜欢做某事 (2)favur n. 帮助;恩惠;赞同① ______ sb a favur 帮某人忙 ②ask a favur ______sb 请求某人帮忙 ③ ______ ______ ______赞同;支持;有利于 ④lse favur with sb 不受某人欢迎(3)favurable adj. 给人好印象的;赞同的;支持的favurite adj. 最喜欢的
答案:(1)ding　(2)①d　②f　③in favur f
【应用实践】 同义句转换。①Only a small number f peple supprted him.→Only a small number f peple were _____ _____ _____him. ②I will ask Jenny fr help when I’m in truble.→I will_____ _____ _____ f Jenny when I?m in truble. ③Culd yu give me a hand and carry the bx?→Culd yu _____ _____ _____ _____ and carry the bx? ④I have a gd impressin f the city.→The city_____ _____ _____ _____ n me. 答案:①in favur f　②ask a favur ③d me a favur ④makes a favurable impressin　
6. break dwn【观察思考】 ▶A smile can break dwn barriers. (教材第39页) 微笑可以打破隔阂。▶The car brke dwn just nrth f the dwntwn.汽车就在市中心以北的地方抛锚了。▶News reprts say peace talks between the tw cuntries have brken dwn with n agreement reached.据新闻报道, 两国的和谈失败了, 没有达成任何协议。
▶With the increasing burden f his wrk, he finally brke dwn and had t take a cmplete rest. 随着工作负担的日益加重, 他最后身体垮了, 不得不好好休息一下。▶Fd is brken dwn in the stmach.食物在胃里分解。【探究总结】break dwn的意思:(1)______ (2)_____　　　　 (3)(谈判) 失败　(4)(身体) 垮掉(5)______　　　 
答案: (1)消除;打破　(2)出故障;坏掉　(5)分解
【应用实践】写出下列各句中break dwn的含义。①Negtiatins between the tw sides have brken dwn. ______　　　　　②Yur health will break dwn if yu always stay up late. ______　　　③It was bad luck that my car brke dwn n the way t Beijing.______　　　　　　④Attempts must be made t break dwn the barrier between the tw cmmunities. _______　　　　　　 答案: ①失败　②垮掉　③出故障④消除
7. (there is) nthing better than ...【观察思考】 ▶... there is nthing better than seeing the smiling face f a gd friend. (教材第39页)(=... it is the best thing t see the smiling face f a gd friend.) 最美好的事情莫过于看到好友的笑脸。▶He has never read a mre interesting strybk.(=It is the mst interesting strybk he has ever read.) 他从未读过比这更有意思的故事书。
▶The weather culdn’t be wrse.(=It was the wrst weather.) 天气再糟糕不过了。【探究总结】(1)“否定词nthing/n+形容词的比较级”表示最高级的含义,意为“_______”。 (2)“否定词never+形容词的比较级”表示最高级的含义,意为“从未更……”。(3)“can (culd) nt/never+形容词/副词的比较级”也表示最高级的含义,意为“再……不过”。答案: (1)再没有比……更加……的