高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage习题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage习题，共7页。试卷主要包含了单词拼写，用所给短语的适当形式填空，单句语法填空，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单词拼写
1.He studied hard in an a t pass the exam.
2.These are all plicies t p ecnmic grwth.
3.Yu need a gd sense f b t ride a bicycle.
4.L yur speech within three minutes.
5.Of the tw plans,I prefer the (前者).
6.Sme lcal peple jined the students’ (抗议).
7.The plice searched all the huses but fund n (线索).
8.This is a big (问题);we need mre time t think abut it.
二、用所给短语的适当形式填空
give way t turn t lead t keep a balance cntribute t be likely t take part in
1.His flish behaviur his failure.
2.The strm bright sunshine.
3.Nthing can us carrying ut the plan.
4.She was very frightened and didn’t knw wh t .
5.Yu have t between yur wrk and yur family life.
6.He get int the natinal team if he wins the match.
7.We can sme activities tgether and I can intrduce yu t thers.
8.It nt nly reduces traffic prblems and pllutin,but als public health.
三、单句语法填空
1.She is likely (win) the match.
2.Scientists tend t think (creative).
3.T my delight,I was chsen frm hundreds f (apply) t attend the pening ceremny.
4.He prpsed (build) a bridge acrss this river.
5.Will yu take part the ftball match this Saturday?
6.They fund the tw vases,which were well (preserve).
7.The cmpany made a (lse) f $500,000 in the first year.
8.The plice have cmpleted their (investigate) int the accident.
9.He has made an imprtant (cntribute) t the cmpany’s success.
四、阅读理解
N ne can believe that the ver 6,300-kilmetre Great Wall might disappear sme day.Believe it r nt,the Great Wall is being destryed by peple.Less than 20 percent f the Great Wall built in the Ming Dynasty is still perfect,and abut 80 percent is in danger.
The Great Wall can be called “great” mstly because f its amazing length.If we d nthing t save the Great Wall,it will becme wasteland rather than a histric site.The Great Wall is actually a series f walls built and rebuilt by different dynasties ver the past 2,000 years.It began in the Qin Dynasty(221 BCE—206 BCE),and lasted int the Ming Dynasty.The parts built befre the Ming Dynasty have nearly disappeared.Peple are familiar with sectins such as Badaling in Beijing and Jiayuguan Pass in Gansu,because they have been pen t turists fr many years.But thse sectins far away frm the public eyes have been almst frgtten.
Few lcal peple knew the 3-metre-high walls made f earth and stnes beside them are part f the Great Wall.The lack f knwledge is cnsidered as ne f the main reasns behind humans.
The bricks n the Great Wall are carried ff by cuntryside peple t build their huses.Rubbish is spread ver the battlements.Thse wh destryed and are destrying the Wall knw its name,but dn’t knw its cultural meaning.The lcal farmers nt nly carried ff the bdy f the Wall but dug ut the entire base.
It is necessary t prtect the Great Wall.First f all,the fficials shuld be aware f the imprtance f the Great Wall.Yung Chinese shuld knw mre abut the natin’s great civilisatin and learn t lve it.
1.Why des the authr say the Great Wall might disappear?
A.It is useless frm nw n.
B.It will be replaced by a new ne.
C.It is t ld t be used again.
D.Sme parts f it are being destryed.
2.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.The Qin Great Wall was prtected well.
B.The Great Wall was cmpleted in the Ming Dynasty.
C.The last part f the Great Wall was built frm 221 BCE t 206 BCE.
D.There are nly tw wnders in the wrld:ne,the Great Wall;the ther,the pyramids in Egypt.
3.The underlined part “thse sectins far away frm the public eyes”(in Paragraph 2) refers t the parts f the Great Wall .
A.that nbdy can watch
B.that are t far t be seen
C.that are t difficult t understand
D.that are nt well-knwn t the public
五、完形填空
China has ne f the wrld’s ldest cntinuing histry.But China’s pening up t the West ver the last few centuries was accmpanied by the 1 f many f its ancient 2 .One example is a vase withut a 3 .
A farmer in Hunan Prvince fund the vase in the 1920s, 4 the farmer didn’t have enugh 5 t knw what it was.The mst 6 persn in this village was the directr f the village schl,but at the same time an antique(古董) 7 als heard abut it and came t his huse.The dealer said that he wuld give the farmer 400 silver cins fr it.But the farmer wanted t get smene t lk at it first and then 8 his sn with the lid t the schl directr’s huse t check if it was a(n) 9 treasure(珍品).When the schl directr 10 it he said that it was a natinal treasure,s valuable and 11 .He wanted t buy it fr 800 silver cins.
The kid gt very 12 and ran back hme, 13 all the way.The dealer heard the kid shuting and then tk the vase and 14 .The tw parts f the vase have been 15 ever since.The bdy part f the vase was carried 16 ut f China.As far as I can remember,in the 1920s the Rckefeller Grup bught it 17 mre than 200,000 silver cins.The lid 18 in China,but a warlrd(军阀) tk it away frm the 19 .Later,smene gave it t the gvernment.But the vase went n auctin(拍卖) in 1999 r 2000 and sld fr 9.25 millin dllars,the highest 20 received at auctin fr Chinese brnze(青铜) ware verseas.But we dn’t knw wh has it nw.
B.exhibitin
C.tradeD.disappearance
B.treasures
C.gdsD.tls
B.hand
C.clurD.decratin
B.and
C.butD.thugh
B.mney
C.curageD.pwer
B.determined
C.cncernedD.learned
B.examiner
C.gvernrD.wrker
B.sent
C.brughtD.made
B.expensive
C.valuableD.small
B.held
C.usedD.saw
B.heavy
C.beautifulD.strange
B.excited
C.tiredD.frightened
B.jumping
C.shutingD.crying
B.begged
C.sufferedD.escaped
B.destryed
C.markedD.hidden
B.secretly
C.entirelyD.finally
B.f
C.frD.at
B.settled
C.livedD.buried
B.prducer
C.farmerD.directr
B.reward
C.fameD.price
六、语篇填空
When I first arrived in America,I was surprised by the 1. (hnest) f my classmates.Over my 2. (ne) mnth at schl,I didn’t see r hear anyne cheating.I fund tw reasns fr this.
First,3. any student cheats,he r she will get 4. (punish).My schl has a rule called the Hnur Cde.It asks students nt t steal,lie 5. cheat.If smene 6. (g) against the cde,he r she will have t leave the schl.During my first year in the schl,seven students 7. (leave) the schl because f 8. (cheat).
Secnd,American students dn’t care abut scres as much as Chinese students d.They knw that clleges will lk at their all-rund abilities instead 9. nly scres.S they have 10. (few) reasns t cheat.
答案：
一、1.attempt 2.prmte 5.frmer 6.prtests 7.clues 8.issue
二、1.led t 2.gave way t 3.prevent;frm4.turn t 5.keep a balance 6.is likely t
7.take part in 8.cntributes t
三、1.t win 2.creatively 5.in
6.preserved 9.cntributin
四、1.D 根据第一段中的“”和“”可知选D项。
2.B 根据第二段中的“”可知长城完工于明朝,故选B项。
3.D 句子的表面意思是远离人们的视野,也就是指不受关注、不为人知的那一部分。
五、1.D 根据下文讲述的故事可知,这里指随着中国在过去几个世纪对西方的开放,很多古代的珍品流失了。
2.B 根据下文提到的那个花瓶的价值可知,这里指流失的都是一些珍品。
3.A 根据下文内容可知,这个花瓶现在和盖子是分离的,瓶身流失到了国外,盖子留在了国内。再结合选项可知,应选A项。
4.C 根据空处前后分句的逻辑关系可知,此处表示转折,故选C项。
5.A 由前面的didn’t及后面的tknwwhatitwas可推知,这个农民没有太多的文化,不知道这个花瓶是什么。
6.D 结合语境可知,此处指在这个村子里,最有学问的人是村里学校的校长。learned“有学问的,博学的”。
7.A 结合下文中的“Thedealersaidthathewuldgivethefarmer400silvercinsfrit.”可知,一个古董商也听说了花瓶并来到这个农民的家里。
8.B 根据空前的“Butthefarmerwantedtgetsmenetlkatitfirst...”可知,这个农民想让人先看看这个花瓶,所以派儿子带着盖子去校长家了。
9.C 根据语境可知,这个农民派儿子去校长家的目的就是核实这个花瓶是否是一件珍品。
10.D 根据语境并结合选项可知,这里指当校长看到这个盖子时就认为这是一件国宝。
11.A 结合上文中的hesaidthatitwasanatinaltreasure可知,这个花瓶既然是国宝,应该非常罕见(rare)。
12.B 根据上文中的“Hewantedtbuyitfr800silvercins.”可知,校长出价800银币,比商人多400银币,因此这个孩子应是非常兴奋。
13.C 结合下文中的heardthekidshuting可知,这个孩子回家的时候,一路大声叫嚷着。
14.D 联系上下文可知,这个商人听到了孩子的叫嚷声,就带着瓶身逃走了。
15.A 由于盖子在农民儿子的手中,而商人又“偷走”了瓶身,因此花瓶的两个部分就被分开了。
16.B 由于是国宝,且根据下文中的inthe1920stheRckefellerGrupbughtit可知,这个瓶身被偷偷地运到了国外。
17.C 结合空后的mrethan200,000silvercins可知,洛克菲勒集团花了200,000多银币购买了这个瓶身。后文sldfr9.25millindllars中的fr也是提示。
18.A 虽然瓶身被偷运出国了,但是瓶盖留在了国内。
19.C 上文提到是一个农民发现了花瓶,因此军阀是从这个农民手中拿走了瓶盖。
20.D 根据上文中的sldfr9.25millindllars可知,这是中国青铜器在海外拍卖的最高价格。
六、1.hnesty 2.first 3.if 4.punished 5.r 6.ges 7.left 8.cheating 9.f 10.fewer