高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage达标测试

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage达标测试，共9页。试卷主要包含了用所给单词的适当形式填空，单句语法填空，阅读理解，完形填空，选词创境等内容，欢迎下载使用。
AssessingYurPrgress&VideTime
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
sheet parade mirrr rf digital image cave further pinin qute identity
frever
1.Nbdy can live .
2.She stared at herself in the .
3.Fr infrmatin,click here.
4.She asked the reprter nt t her wrds.
5.The bys sat tgether in the t keep warm.
6.I picked up a clean f paper and began t write.
7.When the war was ver,there was a in Lndn.
8.Scientists have a link between diet and cancer.
9.Mst f the cmputers we are using are cmputers.
10.A cmputer in the machine creates an n the screen.
11.There were many huses whse had fallen in the strm.
12.In my ,travelling with classmates is a meaningful way t celebrate graduatin.
二、单句语法填空
1.She’s gt lts f gd (quality).
2.D yu like (traditin) Chinese art using brush and ink?
3.—I have n strength t walk any (far).
—Cme n! Only a shrt distance is left.Yu can make it.
4.Tday,the caves are just as internatinal they were at the time when peple travelled the Silk Rad.
三、阅读理解
A
Anther man-made wnder f the US was built lng befre the natin was established.Abut 900 years ag,the Ancestral Pueblan peple built villages high in the walls f canyns(大峡谷) in Clrad,where 600 cliff dwellings are nw part f the Mesa Verde Natinal Park.
Visitrs can stand at the tp and lk int the dwellings almst hidden in penings f the rck walls.The Pueblan peple cut small steps int the rck,which cnnected buildings cntaining hundreds f rms.
The rck walls have prtected the buildings frm severe weather in the area;therefre,they remain mstly unchanged in the hundreds f years since they were built.
Our final man-made wnder is in the nrthwestern city f Seattle,Washingtn.The Space Needle was built as the central structure fr the 1962 Wrld’s Fair.
The 184-meter-tall structure was designed by Edward Carlsn,which has a wide base n the grund,with its middle narrw and a large ring-like structure n tp.The structure was meant t lk like a “flying saucer”,a vehicle that was ppular in science fictin space travel stries.The saucer includes an bservatin area and an eating place.The restaurant slwly turns t prvide visitrs with a 360 degree view f Seattle.
The Space Needle was nt very cstly,and was designed and cmpleted in abut a year and pened n the first day f the Wrld’s Fair.
Tday,the Space Needle is the mst ppular place fr visitrs t Seattle.And it remains the internatinally knwn symbl f the city.
1.What can be talked abut befre the passage?
A.American gegraphy.
B.Turing in the USA.
C.Other US artificial wnders.
D.Wrld natural wnders.
2.Which is TRUE abut the Space Needle?
A.It remains a symbl f the US.
B.Edward Carlsn built the structure.
C.It has a ring-like structure n tp.
D.It is a man-made wnder in Clrad.
3.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A.Cultural Relics
B.Artificial Wnders in the US
C.Symbls f Cities
D.Natural Places in the US
B
Different cuntries and cultures celebrate New Year in different ways.Many cuntries still fllw the lunar calendar,meaning that their new year ften starts in late January r in February.New Year celebratins fr sme cuntries(like China and Vietnam) last nt ne day,but up t tw weeks!
In the US,many peple attend New Year parties.They drink champagne,dance,and cheer at the strke f midnight.Firewrks,which in lden times scared away evil spirits,are very ppular thrughut the US.US residents ften make ne r mre New Year’s reslutins,such as prmising t quit smking,lse weight,and stp drinking.Mst f these reslutins last little lnger than a mnth.
In the suthern US,many peple eat black-eyed peas fr gd luck in the new year.In Mexic and Venezuela,many peple wear red r yellw underwear fr gd luck.In Brazil,residents wear white clthes fr gd luck,and in China,they wear red clthes and give children red envelpes with mney in them.In Iran,peple wear brand new clthes n the first day f the new year.
In Sctland,hmewners pen the frnt dr at midnight t let in the new year,and pen the back dr t let ut the ld year.In Switzerland,peple kiss each ther three times at midnight.In Spain,peple eat 12 grapes—ne per chime—as the clck chimes midnight.In Japan,they ring a bell 108 times t get rid f the 108 bad desires that peple have.
4.Hw d Americans celebrate their New Year?
A.They kiss each three times at the strke after midnight.
B.They use firewrks t scare away evil spirits.
C.Men and wmen make New Year’s plans tgether.
D.Many peple attend New Year parties.
5.The underlined wrd “reslutins” in Paragraph 2 prbably means .
A.beliefs B.slutins
C.principlesD.prmises
6.In which cuntries is red regarded as a lucky clur?
A.Mexic and Brazil.
B.Mexic and China.
C.Venezuela and Brazil.
D.China and Iran.
7.The best title fr the passage wuld be “ ”.
A.Different custms arund the wrld
B.New activities in America and Eurpe
C.New Year celebratins arund the wrld
D.Different cuntries have different custms
四、完形填空
Heritage(遗产) Educatin
China’s “Cultural Heritage Day” falls n the secnd Saturday f June every year.Many celebratins are held and all cultural relic prtectin sites are 1 t pen fr free t the public n the day.There is n 2 that different kinds f celebrating 3 acrss the cuntry will aruse(唤醒) public 4 f the imprtance f cultural heritage prtectin and 5 the yung peple t lve the fine 6 culture f the mtherland.
China faces a heavy task t prtect and rescue its cultural 7 .We need t cnsider seriusly the 8 f the lack f awareness abut cultural heritage prtectin. 9 ,Heritage Educatin is ne f ur main appraches(方法).Peple cannt 10 value cultural heritage if they d nt knw 11 it is imprtant r hw t prtect it.Over the past several years,CHP has 12 ver a hundred educatinal seminars(研究会) t different grups, 13 as schls,gvernment ffices, 14 the general public.Many peple have attended CHP seminars.Typically,each seminar lasts tw t three hurs and 15 f an infrmative presentatin, 16 by a lnger questin-and-answer sessin and discussin.Each attender 17 limited knwledge f cultural heritage 18 it t be just the Frbidden City(紫禁城) and the Great Wall.Peple ften think that the duty nly 19 t the gvernment.S “Cultural Heritage Day” will be a welcme 20 t educate a wide public n wrld heritage prtectin.
B.suggested
C.madeD.designed
B.dubt
C.wnderD.reasn
B.activities
C.actinsD.ways
B.knwledge
C.affairsD.pinin
B.advise
C.persuadeD.inspire
B.mdern
C.traditinalD.ancient
B.treasures
C.relicsD.wnders
B.recrd
C.meaningD.imprtance
B.Instead
C.AndD.Thus
B.simply
C.carefullyD.entirely
B.why
C.hwD.when
B.read
C.insistedD.presented
B.very
C.suchD.quite
well asB.as much as
C.as gd asD.as lng as
B.becmes
C.liesD.frms
B.asked
C.answeredD.fllwed
B.with
C.frD.at
B.understd
C.realisedD.cncluded
B.stands
C.belngsD.calls
B.matter
C.pprtunityD.chance
五、选词创境
运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。
give way t;cultural heritage;preserve;relic;balance;prevent;disappear;establish;effective;prpsal;investigatin;cnduct;issue






答案：
一、1.frever 2.mirrr 5.cave 6.sheet 7.parade 8.identified
9.digital 10.image 11.rfs 12.pinin
二、1.qualities 2.traditinal 3.further 4.as
三、1.C 根据第一段的第一句尤其是Anther一词可推断,在这篇文章之前应该是谈论了美国其他的人造奇观。
2.C 根据第五段第一句尤其是“”可知C项表述正确。
3.B 文章主要介绍了美国的人造奇观,因此B项做标题最具概括性。
4.D 根据第二段的第一句“IntheUS,manypepleattendNewYearparties.”可知D项正确。根据“whichinldentimesscaredawayevilspirits”中的“ldentimes”可知B项不正确。
5.D 根据reslutins后面的例子“suchasprmisingt...”可知,reslutins是“许诺”的意思。故选D项。
6.B 根据第三段中的“InMexicandVenezuela,manypeplewearredryellwunderwearfrgdluck.”以及“,theywearredclthes...”可知,答案为B项。
7.C 本文属于说明文,第一段为全文的主旨段,根据第一段可知,本文主要介绍了不同国家庆祝新年的习俗。故选C项。
四、1.D bedesignedtdsth意为“目的是,计划是”。其他选项搭配不合题意。
2.B thereisndubtthat为固定搭配,表示“毫无疑问”。
3.B 阅读上文尤其是“Manycelebratinsareheld...”可知,此处表示不同的庆祝活动。
4.A 此处指唤醒公众的文化遗产保护意识。下文8空后的awareness是提示。
5.D inspiresbtdsth意为“鼓舞/激励某人做某事”。
6.C 由标题及第一段的描述可知,此处表示鼓舞年轻人热爱祖国的优秀传统文化。
7.C culturalrelics意为“文化遗产”。通读全文及标题可知,文章是在讲保护文化遗产的问题。
8.A 由本段第一句可知,中国急需拯救文化遗产,因此就需要意识到缺乏文化遗产保护意识的危害。
9.D 针对前面的问题,提出遗产教育是解决此问题的方法。与前文构成因果关系。所以用thus“因此”。
10.A 此处修饰动词value,而且前面提到方法,故在此意为恰当重视文化遗产。
11.B 此处表示如果人们不知道为什么文化遗产保护很重要或者怎样去进行保护,人们就不能恰当地保护文化遗产。
12.D presentsthtsb意为“把……呈现给某人”。此处意为CHP向不同的组织和机构推出了百余次教育研讨会。
13.C 此处是对“differentgrups”的举例。故应用suchas意为“比如”。
14.A 由空前及空后的内容可知,这三项是平行结构,都是列举的例子,故用aswellas“也,以及”。
15.A cnsistf意为“由……组成”,为固定搭配。其他选项不与f搭配。
16.D fllwedby意为“由……紧随其后”。此处表示在内容呈现之后,是问答环节和讨论。
17.B 此处表示拥有有限文化遗产保护知识的与会者,with是介词,在此做后置定语修饰attender。
18.A cnsidersthtbe意为“把……看作/当作……”。
19.C belngt意为“属于”。句意:人们往往认为文化遗产保护的职责只属于政府部门。
20.C chance意为“机遇;机会”,强调偶然的机遇。pprtunity意为“机会;时机”。此处表示特意成立“文化遗产保护日”,来给公众提供机会去增强保护文化遗产的意识。故选C项。
五、
It is a rule that the ld shuld givewayt the new.Smetimes culturalheritage has t give way t ecnmic develpment.Luckily,mre and mre gvernments and peple all ver the wrld have realised the imprtance f preserving cultural relics and keeping the balance between prgress and cultural heritage prtectin.Great effrts have been made t prevent cultural relics frm disappearing.Sme rganisatins have been established,effectiveprpsals have been made and investigatins have been cnducted.All in all,cultural heritage prtectin has becme an internatinal issue.