高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage一等奖作业ppt课件

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Teaching bjectives
1. Help students learn the frm f The Attributive students t knw hw t use The Attributive Clause. 3.Design specific situatins fr students t make small cnversitins.
Nte1:定语从句：当我们把一个句子用来做________去修饰一个_____________时，这个句子就称为定语从句。Nte2:被定语从句限定的词叫做_________,引导定语从句的词叫做___________，分别是_______________和___________。
in,at等介词+which
at,in,n,during等介词+which
1. D yu still remember the earthquake ___________ happened ten years ag? 2. It is a gd chice fr turists ________ prefer visiting places f histrical interest.3. This is the pilt with ______ my brther has wrked fr ten years.4. Culd yu please pass me the bk ________ cver is green? 5. Jacksn likes the bike __________ his uncle gave him as a birthday gift.
6. Peter put himself in a situatin _______ he had t leave the cmpany. 7. There was a time ______ my daughter was crazy abut pp music. 8. The restaurant _______ I have eaten a wnderful meal is ging t clse dwn.9. There are tw main reasns ______ this situatin has been allwed t cntinue.
that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换, 但在下列情况下, 一般用that而不用which。
D yu have anything that yu want t say abut the painting?
(1) 先行词为不定代词all，much，little，smething，everything，nthing，nne等,that来把which踹。
This is the nly thing that we can d nw.
This is ne f the mst exciting mvie that I have ever seen.
(2)先行词被特定缠，that抢先把位占。
(3)当先行词有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时
当先行词被the nly, the very, the same, the right等修饰时，关系代词用that 而不用which
(4)当先行词既指人，又指物时。
The scientist and his achievements that yu tld me abut are admired by us all.
(5)当主句是以which, wh, what 开头的特殊疑问句时，关系代词用that而不用which。
Wh is the persn that is standing there?
小试牛刀1. The by and the dg are in the picture are very lvely. 2. She is the nly persn knw the truth.3. In spite f all has been said, quite a lt f peple are still uncertain abut the prices f husing in China. 4.It is the tallest building Daming has seen ever since he came here.
5.Wh is the student was late fr schl tday?6. The first museum he visited in China was the Histry Museum. 7. She said she wuld d anything culd help her mther recver frm the disease.
1. What is the yungest age a persn can be emplyed?2. I will never frget the day he passed away.3. He is the man she went t Eurpe.4. I made a list f the members I had received replies.
Prepsitin + Relative Prnun
当关系代词作介词宾语时，就出现了“介词 + 关系代词”引导的定语从句。作介词宾语的关系代词通常用which或whm, 不能用that。“介词 + which”引导的定语从句修饰指物的先行词，“介词 + whm”引导的定语从句修饰指人的先行词。
This is the bk fr which I paid 10 yuan.The girl with whm yu wrk is his girlfriend.This is the business fr which I was respnsible.
1. 与从句中的谓语动词或形容词搭配
Prepsitin + Relative Prnun
1. I dn’t like the way in which / that he speaks.2. The bike n which he ften rides needs repairing. 3. I dn’t like the way in which he speaks.
I dn’t like the way in which / that / 不填 he speaks.
注意：way (方式)为先行词，且关系词在从句中作状语时，定语从句的引导词用in which或that或省略。
1. The clever by made a hle in the wall, thrugh which we culd see what was happening inside the huse.2. Villagers here depend n the fishing industry, withut which there wn’t be much wrk.
 Is this the schl yu studied ten years ag? I’ll never frget the day I first met her. The reasn she was absent was that she missed the train.
① “介词 + which”有时可与相应的关系副词互换
in which / where
n which / when
fr which / why
This is the bk I’m mst interested in.
② 介词可后置，这时关系代词可省略。
This is the watch which / that I am lking fr. The babies whm the nurses are lking after are very healthy.
③ 含有介词的动词短语一般不拆开使用，如：lk fr, lk after, take care f 等
1. He was educated at a lcal grammar schl, he went n t Cambridge. 2. Gun cntrl is a subject Americans have argued fr a lng time. 3. Wind pwer is an ancient surce f energy we may return in the near future. 4. The English play my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.
after which
abut which
5. Many peple wh had seen the film were afraid t g t the frest when they remembered the scenes ___________ peple were eaten by the tiger. 6. She shwed the visitrs arund the museum, the cnstructin ____________ had taken mre than three years. 7. The place ____________ the bridge is suppsed t be built shuld be ________ the crss-river traffic is the heaviest.
1. I’ll never frget the days ________________ we wrked tgether.2. I’ll never frget the days ____________we spent tgether.3. I went t the place ________________ I wrked ten years ag.4. I went t the place ____________ I visited ten years ag.5. This is the reasn _______________ he was late.6. This is the reasn ___________ he gave.
when/ in which
where /in which
which/ that
why /fr which
that/ which
Practice：易错题辨析