开学摸底卷 （湖北宜昌专用）2026-2027学年人教版+八年级英语上册含答案

这是一份开学摸底卷 （湖北宜昌专用）2026-2027学年人教版+八年级英语上册含答案，共8页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写结合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间 100分钟 满分 90 分
一、完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My first jb was 1 a waitress at a small restaurant. I was eighteen years ld. The jb was nt 2 . I had t be n my feet 3 ten hurs a day. Sme custmers were demanding, 4 I learned t deal with them. I learned t wrk under 5 and stay patient. 6 tw years, I left the restaurant and started 7 at a bkstre. I enjyed helping custmers and 8 bks. Last year, I became the manager. It was a prud mment 9 me. I learned that success is nt 10 where yu start, but abut hw hard yu wrk. 11 a mentr hadn’t encuraged me, I wuld nt 12 made it. I am 13 fr all the experiences I have had. 14 jb teaches yu smething imprtant. 15 yu wrk hard, yur dream will cme true.
1．A．asB．frC．withD．at
2．A．easyB．hardC．interestingD．bring
3．A．atB．nC．frD．in
4．A．sB．butC．andD．because
5．A．pressureB．pleasureC．surpriseD．cntrl
6．A．BefreB．DuringC．AfterD．Since
7．A．wrkB．wrkingC．wrksD．t wrk
8．A．readB．readsC．readingD．t read
9．A．frB．tC．withD．f
10．A．abutB．frmC．withD．fr
11．A．UnlessB．IfC．AlthughD．Because
12．A．haveB．hadC．have beenD．having
13．A．sadB．angryC．thankfulD．wrried
14．A．EveryB．SmeC．AnyD．N
15．A．UnlessB．IfC．AlthughD．Because
【答案】
1．A 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．A 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从餐厅服务员到书店经理的职业成长经历，说明了成功不取决于起点，而在于努力付出，同时表达了对帮助过自己的人的感激之情。
【详解】1．句意：我的第一份工作是在一家小餐馆当服务员。
根据“a waitress at a small restaurant”可知，此处表示“作为”一名服务员，as意为“作为”，符合语境。fr“为了”；with“和”；at“在”，均不符合“作为某身份”的语意。
2．句意：这份工作并不轻松。
根据下文“I had t be n my hurs a day. Sme custmers were demanding”可知，工作很辛苦，因此此处表示“不轻松”，easy“轻松的”，符合语境。hard“困难的”；interesting“有趣的”；bring“无聊的”，均不符合“工作辛苦”的对比逻辑。
3．句意：我每天必须站着工作长达十个小时。
“fr + 一段时间”表示持续的时间长度，fr ten hurs a day意为“每天长达十小时”，符合语境。at后接具体时间点；n后接具体某天；in后接月份、年份等，均不符合“持续一段时间”的语意。
4．句意：有些顾客要求苛刻，但我学会了应对他们。
前句说顾客要求苛刻，后句说学会了应对，前后为转折关系，应用but表示转折。s“所以”；and“和”；because“因为”，均不符合转折逻辑。
5．句意：我学会了在压力下工作并保持耐心。
根据上文顾客要求苛刻、工作辛苦可知，此处表示在“压力”下工作。pressure“压力”，under pressure为固定搭配，意为“在压力下”，符合语境。pleasure“快乐”；surprise“惊讶”；cntrl“控制”，均不符合“工作辛苦”的语境。
6．句意：两年后，我离开了那家餐馆，开始在书店工作。
根据下文“ a bkstre”及时间线可知，此处表示“两年之后”离开，After“在……之后”，符合语境。Befre“在……之前”；During“在……期间”；Since“自从”，均不符合“两年后离开”的时间逻辑。
7．句意：两年后，我离开了那家餐馆，开始在书店工作。
此处强调开始长期从事某项活动，“started”后接动名词作宾语，表示“开始做某事”，start ding sth.为固定搭配，wrking符合语境。wrk为原形；wrks为第三人称单数；t wrk为不定式，均不符合语境。
8．句意：我喜欢帮助顾客和阅读书籍。
根据“enjyed”后接动名词作宾语，且“helping”为并列结构，此处应用reading，与helping并列。read为原形；reads为第三人称单数；t read为不定式，均不符合enjy后接动名词的用法。
9．句意：那对我来说是一个骄傲的时刻。
“fr me”意为“对我来说”，表示从个人的角度来看，符合语境。t也可表示“对……来说”，但fr更常用于表达主观感受或评价；with“和”；f“属于”，均不符合此处“对我来说”的语意。
10．句意：我明白了成功不在于你从哪里开始，而在于你有多努力。
根据固定搭配“ abut...”可知，此处表示“不是关于……而是关于……”，abut意为“关于”，与后文的“abut hw hard yu wrk”形成并列结构，共同说明成功的含义。frm“从”；with“和”；fr“为了”，均不符合此处“关于什么”的语意。
11．句意：如果没有一位导师鼓励我，我就不会成功。
前句是后句的肯定条件，应用If引导条件状语从句。Unless“除非”；Althugh“虽然”；Because“因为”，均不符合逻辑。
12．句意：如果没有一位导师鼓励我，我就不会成功。
根据虚拟语气结构，表示与过去事实相反的假设，主句为“wuld nt have + 过去分词”，have符合结构。
13．句意：我对我所拥有的所有经历心怀感激。
根据语境及空后“fr all the experiences”可知，作者表达感激之情，thankful“感激的”，符合语境。sad“悲伤的”；angry“生气的”；wrried“担心的”，均不符合表达感恩的语意。
14．句意：每一份工作都会教会你一些重要的东西。
根据上下文可知，此处表示“每一份”工作都有其价值，Every“每一个”，符合语境。Sme“一些”；Any“任何”；N“没有”，均不符合“每份工作都有价值”的语意。
15．句意：如果你努力工作，你的梦想就会成真。
前句说努力，后句说梦想成真，为肯定条件关系，应用If引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”。Unless“除非”；Althugh“虽然”；Because“因为”，均不符合逻辑。
二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所结的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Cllecting (收集) things is a ppular hbby. Sme peple cllect things like CDs, bks and pictures. But sme peple cllect unusual (不寻常的) things. Fr example, they may cllect clcks, maps and s n. Here are stries f fur different cllectrs.
A cllectin f fur-leaf clvers (四叶草)
Gabriella lives in America. She enjys cllecting fur-leaf clvers. She has 118,791 fur-leaf clvers and that makes her a Guinness Wrld Recrd hlder (吉尼斯世界纪录保持者). She als cllects 85,006 six-leaf clvers. She really lves cllecting clvers. She lks fr them everywhere arund her city.
A cllectin f ftball shirts
Cassi, frm Brazil, has cllected the mst ftball shirts (6,101) in the wrld since 2000. He says,“They are nt just clthes. They are 6,101 stries and can help us learn a little abut the histry f ftball.”Cassi keeps the shirts at a club in his hmetwn.
A cllectin f phnes
Wences, frm Spain, likes cllecting mbile phnes very much and nw he has 3,615 different phnes. Of all, there are ver 700 Nkia phnes. He lves Nkia because his first phne was a Nkia.“It is nt t expensive r smart, but frm my parents,” Wences says. “It’s hard t cllect s many mbile phnes. Yu must spend a lt f time and mney n it.”
A cllectin f rabbit things
Candy and Steve have the biggest cllectin f rabbit things. The cuple lve rabbits very much and ften give each ther things abut rabbits as gifts n birthdays and hlidays. After years f cllecting, they pened the Bunny Museum in Califrnia, US. And there are 40550 things abut rabbits in it. Visitrs can find rabbit clcks, rabbit tys, rabbit paintings and mre.
16．Hw many six-leaf clvers des Gabriella have?
A．85,006 .B．6,101 .C．118,791 .D．3,615.
17．Wences likes his first phne because ________.
A．it was hard t getB．it was full f lve frm parents
C．he spent a lt f mney n itD．Nkia was ppular at that time
18．Frm the passage, we can knw that Cassi ________.
A．is a ftball player frm Brazil
B．cllects stries abut ftball shirts
C．has a ftball club in his hmetwn
D．started t cllect ftball shirts in 2000
19．What’s the meaning f the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?
A．They keep the mst rabbits.B．They have the biggest rabbit.
C．They have the mst rabbit things.D．They pened the biggest museum.
20．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．Cassi is a big fan f basketball in Brazil.
B．Over half f Wences’ phnes are Nkia phnes.
C．Gabriella lks fr fur-leaf clvers arund the US.
D．Candy and Steve ften get rabbit things n birthdays.
【答案】16．A 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．D
【导语】本文讲述了四位收藏者的故事。
【详解】16．根据第二段中“She als cllects 85,006 six-leaf clvers. ”可知，加布丽埃拉收集了85,006株六叶草。
17．根据第四段中“‘It is nt t expensive r smart, but frm my parents,’ Wences says.”可知，温塞斯喜欢他的第一部手机是因为它是父母送的,充满了爱。
18．根据第三段中“Cassi, frm Brazil, has cllected the mst ftball shirts (6,101) in the wrld since 2000.”可知，卡西奥从2000年开始收集足球衫。
19．根据第五段指出“Candy and Steve have the biggest cllectin f rabbit things.”，结合后文提到博物馆中有40,550件兔子相关物品，说明他们拥有最多的兔子物品。
20．根据第五段中“The cuple lve rabbits very much and ften give each ther things abut rabbits as gifts n birthdays and hlidays.”可知，坎迪和史蒂夫在生日时互送和兔子相关的物品，即他们在生日时会得到和兔子相关的礼物。
B
Parent-child relatinship is imprtant in a family. Smetimes there are sme prblems abut it between parents and children. Fr sme children, talking t their parents can be difficult. Here are sme ideas abut hw t talk t parents.
Be active. Share yur everyday life with them. And it’s als a key step t build a clse parent-child relatinship. Fr example, yu can talk abut hw yur team did in the game, share smething yur teachers said, r talk abut hw well yu did in maths.
Be hnest. It is imprtant t be hnest with yur parents abut yur feelings and actins. Smetimes yu have sme bad news t tell yur parents like making a mistake. Yu may be wrried that telling them abut it will make them unhappy. Speak it ut hnestly. Parents are always there t help yu.
▲ Talk t yur parent when he r she isn’t busy. Yu can ask, “Can we talk? Is it a gd time nw?” If he r she says “Yes”, yu can have a talk.
What’s mre, yu shuld als listen t yur parents carefully when they are speaking and try t understand them.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21．What d sme children think f talking t their parents accrding t the text?
A．Imprtant.B．Bring.C．Hard.D．Useful.
22．What is the key step t build a clse parent-child relatinship accrding t the text?
A．Making family rules with parents.
B．Sharing yur everyday life with parents.
C．Helping yur parents with husewrk.
D．Cking delicius fd fr yur parents.
23．What shuld yu d if yu have bad news t tell yur parents accrding t the text?
A．Write it dwn.B．Keep it t yurself.
C．Speak it ut hnestly.D．Tell yur friends first.
24．Which f the fllwing can be put in “▲”?
A．Chse a gd time t talk.
B．Share yur experience with yur parents.
C．Talk with yur parents in a friendly way.
D．Talk with yur parents in a gd place.
25．What is the structure f the text? (①= Paragraph 1…)
A．B．
C．D．
【答案】21．C 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，开篇提出亲子沟通存在难题，随后分四点给出和父母有效交流的方法。
【详解】21．第一段“Fr sme children, talking t their parents can be difficult.”，difficult和hard同义，因此选C。
22．第二段“Share yur everyday life with them. And it’s als a key step t build a clse parent-child relatinship.”，和父母分享日常生活是拉近亲子关系的关键，因此选B。
23．第三段“Smetimes yu have sme bad it ut hnestly.”，有坏消息要如实坦诚说出来，因此选C。
24．横线后段落讲述要在父母不忙碌时沟通，主动询问合适的谈话时间，对应“选择合适的交谈时机”，因此选A。
25．①段总起，提出亲子沟通问题并引出下文建议；②③④⑤段分别是四条沟通方法，属于总分结构，对应图示①总领②③④⑤，因此选B。
C
Arund 4 p.m., a small brwn dg named Dudu runs ut. She mves her tail happily at the sight f Xia Peng. Xia cmes t care fr Dudu when her wner is away. Xia gets dwn as Dudu jumps int his arms. After he pets her, Dudu smells her fd bwl (食盆), runs arund the table, and then runs straight t the leash (拴狗绳) by the dr.
During the day, Xia is a PE teacher in Beijing. After his wn dg died in 2021, he started t be a pet sitter (宠物看护员) fr busy families. “When I shw animals kindness, they give it right back. It feels gd t be needed,” he says.
Mre yung peple in Chinese cities are nw ding this jb. Since arund 2019, pet sitting has been ppular because it is easy t start, ffers flexible (灵活的) hurs and is in high demand. Many peple make mre mney by visiting pets at weekends r during hlidays.
This need cmes frm mre peple keeping pets nw. By 2024, there were ver 124 millin pets in Chinese cities. Lng wrking hurs make it hard t care fr pets in busy cities, especially when wners travel during hlidays.
Pet sitting is grwing, but there are few rules fr it. This can smetimes cause safety prblems r pr service. T d their jb better, sme pet sitters are nw taking classes t imprve their skills.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26．Which wrd best describes Dudu’s feeling at the sight f Xia Peng?
A．Unhappy.B．Angry.C．Excited.D．Bred.
27．Why des Xia Peng feel gd abut pet sitting?
A．He feels useful and needed.B．The jb is very easy and relaxing.
C．The jb can bring him a lt f mney.D．He can travel with the pets during hlidays.
28．What des the underlined expressin “in high demand” mean in Paragraph 3?
A．In great need.B．At lw csts.C．At high prices.D．Of little interest.
29．What is the main purpse f writing abut “ver 124 millin pets” in Paragraph 4?
A．T explain the reasns fr gd pet fd sales.B．T describe the kinds f peple’s favurite pets.
C．T express the number f rich Chinese families.D．T shw the need fr mre and mre pet sitters.
30．Where can we prbably read the passage?
A．In a strybk.B．In a life magazine.C．In a travel guide.D．In a science reprt.
【答案】26．C 27．A 28．A 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文讲述了宠物看护员小鹏的经历，介绍当下宠物寄养行业兴起的原因以及行业现存的问题。
【详解】26．根据第一段中“She mves her tail happily at the sight f Xia Peng.”以及“Dudu jumps int his arms.”可知，狗狗见到小鹏时非常开心和兴奋。
27．根据第二段中小鹏说的话“When I shw animals kindness, they give it right back. It feels gd t be needed,”可知，他感觉好是因为觉得自己被需要，即觉得自己有用。
28．根据第三段语境，宠物看护工作很流行（ppular），且很多人借此赚钱，再结合第四段提到的宠物数量巨大，可知该工作市场需求量大。“in high demand”意为“需求量大/急需”。
29．第四段首句提到“This need cmes frm mre peple keeping pets nw.”，随后列举“ver 124 millin pets”的数据是为了具体说明养宠规模之大，从而佐证对宠物看护员的需求越来越大。
30．本文主要介绍了“宠物看护员”这一新兴职业的产生背景、现状及意义，属于社会生活类话题，而非虚构故事、旅游指南或科学报告，因此最可能出现在生活类杂志上。
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项多余
Last mnth, ur class rganized a vlunteer activity at a lcal elderly hme. 31 We were a little nervus because we didn’t knw what t expect. When we arrived, the wrkers welcmed us warmly and intrduced us t the residents.
We spent time talking with the elderly and listening t their stries. 32 We fund that many f them had lived thrugh hard times but always kept a psitive attitude. It was truly inspiring.
Hwever, we als faced sme difficulties. 33 We had t speak ludly and clearly, and smetimes use gestures t help them understand. 34 The wrkers taught us t be patient and shw respect.
At the end f the day, we felt a deep sense f satisfactin. 35 A smile frm an elderly persn can light up yur whle day. I believe everyne shuld try vlunteering at least nce.
A．We als learned hw t cmmunicate better with them.
B．They als shared stries abut their wn childhd.
C．This experience taught me that small acts f kindness matter.
D．Vlunteering at the elderly hme has becme a meaningful part f my life.
E．Sme f them had difficulty hearing r mving.
F．It was ur first time t visit the elderly hme.
【答案】31．F 32．B 33．E 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者班级上个月在当地养老院组织志愿者活动的经历，包括活动前的紧张、与老人的互动、遇到的困难以及活动后的感悟。
【详解】31．空后提到大家有点紧张，因为不知道会发生什么，对应F选项“It was ur first time t visit the elderly hme”，符合初次参与的状态。
32．空前提到我们陪老人聊天、听他们讲故事，B选项“They als shared stries abut their wn childhd”承接上文的听故事环节，逻辑连贯。
33．前文提到遇到了一些困难，E选项“Sme f them had difficulty hearing r mving”具体说明困难的内容，和后文我们要大声清晰说话、用手势辅助的表述对应。
34．后文提到工作人员教我们要有耐心、懂尊重，A选项“We als learned hw t cmmunicate better with them”对应向工作人员学习的成果。
35．空后点明老人的一个微笑就能点亮一整天，呼吁大家都尝试志愿活动，C选项“This experience taught me that small acts f kindness matter”作为感悟总结衔接自然。
三、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Gd mrning, everyne! Tday, it’s my 36 t share sme stries that shw hw t cmmunicate with thers.
Last summer, I tk part in a(n) 37 cmmunity event. I didn't knw anyne there until I met a new friend named Tm. At first, I had difficulty 38 starting a cnversatin. T break the ice, I asked, “What d yu usually d in yur free time?” This simple questin caught his attentin. He 39 with great enthusiasm (热情), telling
me abut his lve fr painting. By listening t the details f his hbby, I culd understand him better, and ur cnversatin cntinued.
I als remember a time when I had a(n) 40 with my classmate, Lily. We were wrking n a prject tgether. I thught she didn't d her part well and she thught I was very 41 . We had a hard time cmmunicating. But when we sat dwn and had a talk 42 , we realized it was just a mistake. We sincerely expressed ur feelings, and finally, we fund a slutin.
S when 43 with thers, always be sincere and shw interest in them. Yu shuld pay attentin t yur wrds and 44 . Try t talk t peple in persn when yu have the pprtunity. 45 we keep these pints in mind, we can cmmunicate better in any event.
Thank yu fr yur attentin! That’s all fr my reprt.
【答案】
36．hnur 37．lcal 38．in 39．replied 40．misunderstanding 41．implite 42．seriusly 43．cmmunicating 44．expressins 45．If
【导语】本文是一篇演讲稿（应用文），作者通过分享结识新朋友和化解同学误解两次经历，总结出真诚沟通、注意表达、面对面交流等技巧，强调“用心沟通”的重要性。
【详解】36．句意：今天，我很荣幸与大家分享一些关于如何与他人沟通的故事。空格在“it’s my”之后，需填名词作表语；后文“share sme stries”为具体内容，表示“荣幸做某事”。方框中“hnur”意为“荣幸”，此处作抽象名词，直接填。
37．句意：去年夏天，我参加了一个本地社区活动。空格修饰名词“cmmunity event”，需填形容词；前文提到“cmmunity”，方框中“lcal”意为“当地的”，修饰“cmmunity”表示“本社区的活动”。
38．句意：起初，我难以开始交谈。空格在“had difficulty”之后，需填介词构成“had difficulty in ding”结构，表示“做某事有困难”。方框中介词“in”符合，后接动名词短语“starting a cnversatin”。
39．句意：他以极大的热情回应了我，告诉我他热爱绘画。空格在主语“He”后，需填动词过去式作谓语；后文“telling me”为现在分词作伴随状语，表示“在回应的同时告诉我”。方框中“reply”需变为replied，表示“回应、答复”。
40．句意：我还记得一次与同学Lily发生的误解。空格前有不定冠词“a(n)”，需填可数名词单数；前文提到“hard time cmmunicating”，后文“it was just a mistake”点明“误解”，方框中“misunderstanding”意为“误解”。
41．句意：我认为她没做好自己那部分工作，她觉得我很不礼貌。空格在系动词“was”后，需填形容词作表语，描述“我”在冲突中被对方认知的形象。前文提到双方“had a hard time cmmunicating”，而“我”认为她工作不力，她则认为“我”态度不好，方框中“plite”需变形为“implite”，表示“不礼貌的”。
42．句意：但当我们坐下来认真交谈时，我们意识到那只是一个误会。空格处需填副词作状语，表示“认真地”。方框中“serius”需变形为“seriusly”，表示“认真地”，与后文“sincerely expressed ur feelings”形成递进，说明这次交谈是严肃、真诚的，从而解决了问题。
43．句意：所以，在与他人沟通时，要始终保持真诚并表现出对他们的兴趣。空格在“when ______ with thers”中，需填现在分词形式作时间状语，与“with thers”构成“when cmmunicating with...”结构，表示“当与……沟通时”。方框中“cmmunicate”需变为“cmmunicating”，与后文“with”搭配。
44．句意：你应该注意你的言辞和表达方式。空格与“wrds”并列，需填名词作“pay attentin t”的宾语。前文提到“cmmunicate”“sincere”，后文“try t talk”提示关注“表达方式”，因此“expressin”需用复数“expressins”与“wrds”并列，表示“言辞和表达方式”。
45．句意：如果我们牢记这些要点，就能在任何场合更好地沟通。空格引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，与后文“we can cmmunicate better”构成条件关系。方框中“if”符合，置于句首首字母大写。
四、读写结合(共两节，满分 25 分)
第一节任务型阅读(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
A new snack called “milk skin (奶皮子) tanghulu” is sweeping acrss China. Sme peple lve it fr its delicius taste. Sme peple like its gd-lking appearance. Als, sme peple enjy it because it brings back sweet childhd memries.
Milk skin tanghulu wins the hearts f yung peple with its creative cmbinatin (结合) f tastes. D yu knw hw t make it? Sellers first string (串起) fruits like hawthrn (山楂) and strawberries n a stick. Then, they cver the fruits with a piece f sft, chewy milk skin. Finally they pur a shiny layer f hard sugar ver it. The snack became famus thrugh shrt vides n scial media like Duyin and Xiahngshu. Sme fd lvers shared their experiences f eating milk skin tanghulu, which made it ppular nline.
Milk skin tanghulu keeps traditinal fd culture and adds smething new t it. Unlike sme passing trends (短暂的潮流), milk skin tanghulu carries deep cultural meaning. The success f it shws that traditin desn’t have t stay the same—with creativity, it can shine again in mdern times.
Hwever, the snack als brings sme prblems. A stick ften csts 20 t 30 yuan, reaching up t 98 yuan in cities like Shanghai. Health experts als wrry abut its high sugar and fat cntent. T much sugar can cause skin prblems and ther health risks, s it’s nt a gd chice t eat it every day.
Milk skin tanghulu nt nly meets peple’s tastes, but als is a mixture f ld and new. It’s necessary fr us t enjy it wisely.1. Why is milk skin tanghulu ppular? List tw reasns. (不超过20词)
46
2-4. Fill in the blanks accrding t the passage.
5. What des the last paragraph mean? Use yur wn wrds. (不超过30词)
50
【答案】46．
Because it has delicius taste and gd-lking appearance. 47．
three 48．
shrt vides n scial media 49．
sugar and fat 50．
It means the snack cmbines traditin and innvatin, and we shuld enjy it wisely.
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种名为“奶皮子糖葫芦”的新式小吃，讲述了它流行的原因、制作步骤、文化意义以及存在的健康和价格问题，最后建议人们明智享用。
【详解】46．根据文章第1段“Sme peple lve it fr its delicius taste. Sme peple like its gd-lking appearance.”可知，奶皮子糖葫芦流行的原因包括味道美味和外观好看。
47．根据文章第2段“First, string fruits…Then, they cver…Finally they pur…”可知，制作过程共有三个步骤。
48．根据文章第2段“The snack became famus thrugh shrt vides n scial media like Duyin and Xiahngshu”可知，它是通过社交媒体上的短视频成名的。
49．根据文章第4段“Health experts als wrry abut its high sugar and fat cntent.”可知，它含有较高的糖和脂肪。
50．开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合原文合理即可。如根据文章第5段“It’s necessary fr us t enjy it wisely.”可知，最后一段意味着这个小吃结合了新旧文化且美味，我们需要理智地享用它。
第二节书面表达
51．根据以下提示，写一篇介绍一个令人惊叹的地方的短文
写作要求：
请你以“An Amazing Place”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍一个你印象深刻的地方。内容包括：
1. 这个地方在哪里；
2. 它有什么特别之处（事实）；
3. 你对这个地方的感受和看法（观点）。
注意：不少于70词；可适当运用本单元所学词汇与表达。
An Amazing Place
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
An Amazing Place
I want t intrduce an amazing place—Yangshu. It is in the suth f Guangxi, China. It is famus fr its beautiful karst muntains and the Li River.
The Li River runs thrugh the twn. On bth sides f the river, yu can see many hills in different shapes. Sme lk like animals and thers lk like peple. It is really a wnderful view. The fd there is als delicius. I tried many lcal dishes and they were all great. In my pinin, Yangshu is ne f the mst beautiful places in China. It is nt nly a place fr sightseeing, but als a place t relax and enjy nature.
I hpe I can visit it again ne day.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：说明文，一般现在时
明确要点：①写明地点位置；②讲述独特特色与实景事实；③抒发个人感受与看法；
确定人称：第一人称，时态以一般现在时为主，叙事部分穿插一般过去时
注意事项：不少于70词，可运用本单元所学词汇
[第二步：构思布局]
开头：点明将要介绍的令人惊叹之地——阳朔
主体：交代具体地理位置；第二层描写喀斯特山峰、漓江风光、特色美食，详细阐述独特之处
结尾：发表个人观点，评价此地价值，抒发重游的期许
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：地点位置
地点选择：Yangshu/Guilin/Hangzhu/Chengdu/Zhangjiajie/Lijiang等
位置描述：in the suth f Guangxi/in suthern China/in the suthwest/n the cast等
要点二：独特之处
景观事物：karst muntains/the Li River/hills in different shapes/waterfalls/green muntains/clear rivers等
特色事物：lcal dishes/delicius traditinal fd/lcal snacks/fresh fruit/handmade crafts/traditinal paintings/flk music等
实景事实：the river runs thrugh the twn/hills stand alng the river banks/the river flws thrugh the twn / the hills rise alng the river/cluds cver the muntain tps/ the sun sets behind the hills等
要点三：个人感受观点
评价词汇：wnderful view/mst beautiful places/natural paradise等
个人观点：a place fr sightseeing/a place t relax and enjy nature/an ideal place t spend time with family等
主观期许：hpe t visit it again/want t experience the scenery nce mre等
lcal reply plite hnur serius expressin if in cmmunicate misunderstanding
★Features
It takes 47 steps t make tanghulu. (仅填1词)It mixes traditinal tanghulu with milk skin creatively.
It became famus thrugh 48 . (不超过6词).
★Meaning
It carries deep cultural meaning.
★Prblems
It is expensive in sme cities and has high 49 cntent. (不超过3词)