开学摸底自编模拟卷 （广东专用）2026-2027学年 外研版 八年级英语上册含答案

这是一份开学摸底自编模拟卷 （广东专用）2026-2027学年 外研版 八年级英语上册含答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了请同学们务必保持书写美观、整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
说明:
1.试卷共8页,考试时间为75分钟，满分为90分。
2.答题前请务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在指定区域填写自己的教室号、学号、姓名、班级等个人信息。
3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.请同学们务必保持书写美观、整洁。
一、听说应用（略）
二、语法选择（本大题有10题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
15-year-ld Zhu Wei is a student frm Hunan. Unlike ther students, 1 helps his mther clean the streets every day.
Zhu’s mther wrks at 2 factry. She ges t wrk at 8:30 a.m. T make mre mney, she wrks part-time as a cleaner. She cleans the streets befre 8:30 a.m. every day. Zhu knws that his mther is busy and tired, 3 he wants t help her.
One year ag, Zhu 4 cleaning the streets with his mther n weekends. Nw a year has passed, and Zhu 5 clean the streets well. There 6 sme changes in him nw. He nw gets up early and is ne f the first 7 t arrive at schl. He is als skilled at ding sme husewrk and can d 8 things by himself than befre.
Peple smetimes ask Zhu, “Dn’t yu feel ashamed (羞愧的) when yu clean the streets?” Zhu says, “Nt at all. I feel great 9 my mther. I hpe I can d mre fr her in the future.” Hw kind this by is! His kindness and thughtfulness really shwed 10 fr thers t fllw.
1．A．heB．hisC．him
2．A．anB．aC．the
3．A．sB．rC．but
4．A．beginB．is beginningC．began
5．A．has tB．had tC．can
6．A．isB．areC．be
7．A．student’sB．students’C．students
8．A．muchB．manyC．mre
9．A．t helpB．helpC．t tuch
10．A．meaningful anythingB．anything meaningfulC．smething meaningful
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Ma Li runs a dessert shp in Yinchuan, Ningxia. On a cld mrning, she received an nline 11 but it tk an hur fr her t wait fr the fd deliveryman (外卖员).
When the fd deliveryman came, Ma was a little 12 . “It is t cld utside and my mtrbike didn't wrk,” explained the fd deliveryman. After she heard his wrds, her anger was 13 . She ffered him a cup f ht water. At that mment, Ma nticed the fd deliveryman’s face and hands were dark purple because he was wrking utside fr t lng.
While they were talking, Ma knew that the fd deliveryman wanted t buy his daughter a 14 , but he thught it was a bit cstly. After the fd deliveryman left, Ma 15 what had happened just nw n her WeChat Mments (微信朋友圈) with tw phts f the fd deliveryman.
Heartwarming cmments flded in, such as “Life is nt easy but nne f us 16 !”, “Thumbs-up (点赞) fr hard-wrking peple.” and “Shwing understanding t fd deliverymen.” Sme 17 ffered mney fr a cake.
The next day, Ma gt in 18 with the fd deliveryman and invited him t her shp. When they met, Ma tld him abut peple’s 19 and gave him a cake fr his daughter’s birthday. The fd deliveryman was 20 . Ma said she wuld use the mney she received t help peple in need.
11．A．giftB．rderC．ticketD．invitatin
12．A．excitedB．sadC．happyD．angry
13．A．gneB．stppedC．lstD．brken
14．A．schlbagB．birthday cakeC．new catD．cmputer
15．A．fundB．watchedC．sharedD．heard
16．A．give upB．mve nC．stand utD．think ver
17．A．evenB．neverC．hardlyD．ever
18．A．valueB．tuchC．serviceD．truble
19．A．fairnessB．kindnessC．freshnessD．weakness
20．A．helpfulB．carefulC．thankfulD．wnderful
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
Teenagers all expect lng hlidays. They give them a break frm schlwrk and a chance t grw. There are sme cmmn ways fr hlidays. Which ne is best fr yu?
Sme teenagers like staying at hme during hlidays. They can relax, read bks, r play cmputer games. They get mre time t help with husewrk, and it helps their parents a lt. They als have time t develp (发展) their hbbies. But staying at hme all the time may stp them frm explring the wrld. It’s bad fr their grwth.
Travelling t ther cities r cuntries is anther ppular chice. They can visit famus places f interest, taste lcal fd, and learn abut different cultures. A trip t Paris, fr example, allws them t see the Eiffel Twer and understand French histry. But, travelling can be tiring and needs much mney. Smetimes, prblems like bad weather r flight delays (航班延迟) can cause bad feelings.
Jining summer camps is als ppular with many teenagers. It gives them a great way t make new friends, master new skills like swimming r painting, and enjy utdr activities. They can build cnfidence (信心) thrugh grup activities. Hwever, sme camps have strict (严格的) rules, and teenagers might need sme time t get used t (适应) it. And yu als pay much mney fr camps.
S, each kind f hliday has bth sides. Teenagers shuld think abut their interests, time and mney carefully t chse the best way fr them.
21．What is Paragraph 2 (第二段) mainly abut?
A．Hw teenagers spend their hlidays.
B．Why teenagers all expect lng hlidays.
C．Why sme teenagers like staying at hme during hlidays.
D．Why travelling is ppular with teenagers in hlidays.
22．What is the disadvantage (缺点) f travelling?
A．Sme cuntries have strict rules fr visitrs.
B．It may stp teenagers frm building cnfidence.
C．Teenagers can’t experience different cultures during travelling.
D．Sme awful things may cause bad feelings during travelling.
23．Which wrd is clse t the underlined (画线的) wrd “master” in Paragraph 4?
A．Learn.B．Chse.C．Teach.D．Practice.
24．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A．Staying at hme during hlidays is gd fr grwth in all ways.
B．Travelling t Paris can help teenagers learn abut French histry.
C．All summer camps are cheap and have n strict rules.
D．Teenagers dn’t need t think abut mney when chsing a hliday way.
25．What is the best title fr the text (文章最佳标题)?
A．Cmparing Yur Hliday with Others’.B．Chsing a Best Way fr Yur Hliday.
C．Learning frm Yur Hliday.D．Preparing Everything Befre Hlidays.
B
Grandma ften said, “Put n yur cat! The ‘Cunting the Nines’ has started n Winter Slstice (冬至)”. In Chinese, there’s even a cmmn phrase called “Shu Jiu HanTian” — it means the cldest days f the year. But what is “Cunting the Nines”?
In China, winter can be lng and really cld. But lng ag, Chinese peple fund a smart and fun way t get thrugh the time. This traditin is called “Shu Jiu” (r “Cunting the Nines”). It’s a gd way that helps peple fllw the weather and hpe fr spring.
“Shu Jiu” usually starts n Winter Slstice. The way t d it is easy: peple cunt 9 grups f 9 days — that’s 81 days ttal. When these 81 days end, the cld winter is gne, and spring is fully here.
There’s a famus flk sng called the “Sng f Nines”. It talks abut hw the weather changes. Fr example, it says that during the “Third Nine” and “Furth Nine”, it’s the cldest time — peple can walk n ice! But by the “Ninth Nine”, cws start walking in the fields. That means it’s time t start farming.
In Chinese culture, “Shu Jiu” isn’t just a calendar. It stands fr hpe and patience. It shws hw smart ancient Chinese farmers were, and hw clse they felt t nature. Next time grandma tells yu t put n mre clthes, dn’t get a cld!
26．Why des the writer mentin grandma’s wrds in paragraph 1?
A．T intrduce his grandma.B．T intrduce the winter clthes.
C．T intrduce the tpic.D．T intrduce the nine numbers.
27．When des “Cunting the Nines” usually start?
A．On the first day f winter.B．On Winter Slstice.
C．On the first day f springD．On the cldest day f the year.
28．Which picture can shw the temperature changes during “Cunting the Nines”?
A．B．
C．D．
29．What des the last sentence remind us t d?
A．Listen t grandma and wear mre clthes.B．Walk n ice in winter.
C．Start farming in spring.D．Sing the “Sng f Nines”.
30．What is the best title f the passage?
A．The Cldest Days in WinterB．The Traditin f “Cunting the Nines” in China
C．A Famus Flk Sng Abut WeatherD．The Relatinship Between Winter Slstice and Farming
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的个人信息，请在右栏为他们找一样合适的食品进行配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
In fact, stress is a nrmal feeling. Everybdy will feel it frm time t time. Smetimes stress can 36 us t mve frward. But stress becmes bad if it affects (影响) ur everyday life and health. S hw d yu knw yu’re stressed ut? And 37 can yu d abut it?
Smetimes stress 38 when yu dn’t realize (意识到) it. D yu ften have a stmach-ache, a headache, r get angry easily? D yu have truble 39 ? If yur answers are yes, yu’re 40 facing a lt f stress and yu may need help.
Talking abut yur 41 with smene always helps. Yu can have a talk with yur parents, friends, 42 r even dctrs. Tell 43 if yu’re wrried abut yur schlwrk, r if yu have difficult relatins with yur classmates. Then yu can cme up with a few slutins (解决办法) tgether like cutting back n after-schl activities, spending mre time n prper cmmunicatin, and ging fr a shrt hliday.
There’s ne imprtant thing yu need t remember: having sme stress is nrmal. It’s OK t feel much 44 and angrier smetimes. Dn’t be afraid t ask 45 help when yu’re in need.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B部分，共25分）
A.回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
阅读回答问题 ，每题答案不超过6个词
Dear Liz,
Thailand (泰国) is wnderful. Life in Bangkk (曼谷) is busy and interesting. My hst family lives in a nice and quiet twn utside the city. There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their sn Sanan and their daughter Chinda in the family.
I g t an internatinal (国际的) schl with Sanan and Chinda. The schl teaches abut 70％ in English and 30％ in Thai (泰语). I’m gd at the spken language, but Thai writing is very difficult. The cking lessn is my favrite. I’m learning abut Thai (泰式) fd and culture. When I cme back, I will ck yu a real Thai meal.
Last weekend I went t Pattaya Beach with Sanan and Chinda by taxi. I thught it was great. Next mnth we will g t Phuket Island. My parents went there last year, and they said the sunshine and beaches there were very beautiful. Nw Chinda is teaching me hw t swim. I hpe I can swim happily with her n Phuket Island. It will be my first time t swim in the sea.
Elephants are an imprtant part f Thai culture and way f life. They are a symbl (象征) f Thailand fr many years. Peple use them t d wrk. They als ride them and wash them. The elephants lk very interesting.
Lve,
Minnie
46．Hw many family members are there in Minnie’s hst family?

47．Hw did Minnie g t Pattaya Beach with Sanan and Chinda last weekend?

48．Which lessn des Minnie like best f all?

49．When will Minnie, Sanan and Chinda g t Phuket Island?

50．What des the last paragraph mainly tell us?

B.书面表达（第81题，本题15分）
51．假如你是Teng Fei，你要参加学校英语社团组织的“中学生应不应该做家务”的演讲比赛，请根据提示写一篇英文演讲稿，阐述自己的观点。
提示：1. What chres d yu d?
2. Hw ften d yu d chres?
3. What d yu think f ding chres?
要求：1. 文中不得出现真实校名和人名；
2. 不少于80词，演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hell, everyne. I am Teng Fei. I’d like t share my thughts n ding husewrk.
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Thank yu!
31 Li Hng (13, frm Shanghai): She likes salty snacks and lves traditinal fd fr festivals. She hpes t try smething with rice and bean (豆子) fillings.
32 Zhang Wei (14, frm Beijing): He prefers nrthern breakfasts because they are sft and easy t eat. He ften has a quick breakfast n his way t schl.
33 Liu Mei (13, frm Guangzhu): She likes light and fresh suthern fd, especially rice-based snacks with seafd fillings
34 Wang Ta (14, frm Xi’an): He enjys spicy (辣的) and strng-flavred nrthern ndles that can give him energy after sprts.
35 Chen Jia (13, frm Chengdu): She wants t try a famus spicy Sichuan dish that is ppular all ver China, made with tfu and pepper.
A． Rice Ndle Rll: A ppular suthern snack frm Guangdng. Steamed rice rlls filled with seafd, meat, r vegetables, tpped with sy sauce (酱油). It tastes fresh and light.
B．Beijing Rice Prridge Ndle: A traditinal nrthern breakfast frm Beijing. Cked with rice paste (米糊) and served ht, it's sft and smth, perfect fr a quick mrning meal.
C． Shanghai Pan-Fried Bun: A delicius snack frm Shanghai with prk filling. It has a crispy bttm and is juicy inside, ppular as a daily meal.
D．Rice Ball: A sweet suthern dish with black sesame (芝麻) fillings. It's sft and sweet, biled in sweet r salty sup.
E. Map Tfu: A spicy Sichuan dish with silken tfu and spicy sauce. It has a ht taste and is ne f the mst well-knwn Sichuan fds in China.
F. Biangbiang Ndles: A famus nrthern ndle meal frm Shaanxi. Thick ndles with spicy meat sauce, great fr peple wh like strng flavrs and need energy.
G. Zngzi: A classic suthern festival fd fr the Dragn Bat Festival. Made with rice wrapped in bamb leaves, filled with beans r salted egg. It has a sft and gd taste.
fr they teacher push bad what prblem sleeping prbably cme