开学摸底卷 （新疆专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 八年级英语上册含听力音频含答案

这是一份开学摸底卷 （新疆专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 八年级英语上册含听力音频含答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）
Ⅰ. 听力部分（20分）
A. 图片理解（5分，每题1分）
1．根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。
1). 2). 3). 4). 5).
B. 情景反应（5分，每题1分）。
2．A．Yes.B．Cludy.C．It’s white.
3．A．Thanks.B．Never mind.C．Welcme!
4．A．I’m OK.B．I’m nt sure.C．Srry, I wn’t.
5．A．He is strict.B．30 years ld.C．Mr Wang.
6． A．It’s mine.B．Beautiful.C．Here yu are.
C. 对话理解（5分，每题1分）。
7．When des the Science Museum pen?
A．At 7 a.m.B．At 8 a.m.C．At 9 a.m.
8．Wh likes watching talk shws n TV?
A．Tm’s brther.B．Tm.C．Tm’s sister.
9．Whse is the blue bag?
A．Tina’s.B．Sam’s.C．Li Ming’s.
10．Where did they see the butterfly?
A．Under a flwer.B．In a garden.C．In a frest.
11．What was the weather like yesterday?
A．It was cld.B．It was ht.C．It was warm.
D. 短文理解（5分，每题1分）。
听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
12．Where des Jhn live nw?
A．In the USA．B．In Japan.C．In China.
13．Hw many dumplings des Jhn eat in the mrning?
A．Five.B．Fifteen.C．Twenty.
14．Why des Jhn eat lunch at schl?
A．Because he has n time t g hme.
B．Because he desn’t like t eat at hme.
C．Because the schl lunch is gd.
15．Wh cks dinner fr Jhn?
A．Jhn himself.B．Jhn’s mther.C．Jhn’s father.
16．What des Jhn like fr dinner?
A．Rice and fish.B．Chicken and tfu.C．Muttn and ptates.
Ⅱ. 完形填空（每题1分，共计15分）
Tm is a middle schl student. He is studying in Grade 7. He usually 17 at 7:00 ’clck in the mrning. 18 tday he gets up at 6:30. He 19 t buy a big cake. After that he helps his grandparents 20 their rm, because it is his grandpa’s birthday. His 21 is ging t be 78 years ld.
Tm buys tw CDs abut Beijing Opera (京剧) 22 his grandpa. He is sure his grandpa wuld like 23 very much, because his grandpa likes 24 Beijing Opera.
When Tm 25 hme at nn, his mther is making ndles with his grandma. They are laughing (大笑) and talking abut smething 26 . His grandpa is drinking tea 27 listening t Beijing Opera.
Tm 28 , “Happy birthday t yu, grandpa!” Then he cuts the big cake and gives grandpa a 29 piece. Grandpa is very happy and eats it.
In the evening, Tm 30 TV with his grandparents tgether. He is a little 31 but very happy, because he can make his grandparents happy.
17．A．ges t schlB．gets upC．watches TVD．ges t bed
18．A．ButB．BecauseC．SD．Or
19．A．cmesB．gesC．frgetsD．remembers
20．A．cleanB．cleansC．cleaningD．is cleaning
21．A．mtherB．fatherC．grandpaD．grandma
22．A．tB．frC．withD．at
23．A．itB．herC．themD．him
24．A．listeningB．listening tC．listenD．listen t
25．A．getsB．buysC．leavesD．arrives at
26．A．interestingB．bringC．endingD．relaxing
27．A．rB．butC．andD．s
28．A．saysB．speaksC．talksD．tells
29．A．lightB．badC．thinD．big
30．A．seesB．lksC．watchesD．lks at
31．A．surprisedB．tiredC．wrriedD．excited
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共2节，共23小题，每题2分，共计46分）
第一节
A
T keep healthy, we d many different types f exercise. Yga is a ppular ne. In cuntries like the US and the UK, many peple like t practice yga with gats. Gats will stand n peple’s backs. In this way, peple learn t keep their balance (平衡能力). This als helps t make peple’s muscles (肌肉) strnger.
It’s really a little hard t believe. But a farmer named Mrse in the US first did it. The classes were held n Mrse’s farm.
“It may sund silly, but Gat Yga is really helping peple,” Mrse said. “Gats are perfect fr the yga practice, and they all g tgether s well.”
Mrse wns a small farm in Oregn. The farm is called “N Regrets”. She als wns several gats there. One day, during a child’s birthday party she hsted n her farm, the mther wh taught yga gave her an interesting suggestin. The wman said, “Yu shuld really have a yga class ut here.” Mrse said, “Okay, but the gats have t jin in.”
根据短文内容，判句子正（T）、误（F）。
32．Many peple practice yga with gats in the US and the UK.
33．Gats standing n peple’s backs help make muscles weaker.
34．Mrse is a farmer frm the US wh first started Gat Yga.
35．Mrse’s farm is called “N Regrets” and is in Oregn.
36．Mrse started Gat Yga because she wanted t make mre mney.
B
A Chinese-American by is trying t becme the yungest t fly acrss all seven cntinents (洲) alne.
Ethan Gu started his flying in May 2024, frm Memphis, the US. He has stpped in seven cuntries, mst recently in Geneva, Switzerland. His next planned stp is in Heraklin, Greece.
Ethan started learning t fly a plane when he was 13 and gt his license (执照) at 17. He then began t fly by himself. Early in 2024, this 19-year-ld by has flwn t every US state.
Ethan plans t fly abut 50,000 miles with stps in 60 cuntries alng the way. He wants t raise mney fr cancer research (癌症研究) by ding s. He has raised ver $20,000. He hpes t raise up t $1 millin by the end f his trip.
At first, Ethan needed smene t spnsr (赞助) his flying. He talked t cmpany after cmpany, but nly 1 in 10 became spnsrs. Mst f them wrried he might nt finish his trip because f the danger n the way.
“I’ll be lying (撒谎) t tell yu if I wasn’t afraid r wrried,” Ethan said. “But every day I tell myself that ‘This is what I believe in’. S I will keep ging n until the very end.”
37．Where did Ethan begin his jurney?
A．In Beijing, China.B．In Heraklin, Greece.
C．In Memphis, the US.D．In Geneva, Switzerland.
38．Hw lng did it take Ethan t get his license?
A．Abut ne year.B．Abut tw years.C．Abut three years.D．Abut fur years.
39．Why des Ethan want t fly acrss seven cntinents?
A．T make his family prud.B．T d mre flight training.
C．T raise mney fr research.D．T visit mre beautiful places.
40．What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t?
A．The patients with cancer.B．His family members.
C．The cmpanies.D．Other pilts.
41．We can guess frm the last paragraph that _______.
A．Ethan is nt scared f flying at all
B．Ethan believes ther peple’s wrds
C．Ethan is wrried abut his future
D．Ethan will d his best t finish his trip
C
It’s very imprtant t have family rules at hme. Family rules help keep the family in rder. They shw what parents want their children t d. Hw can we make family rules?
Step One: Make the family rules with children. Family rules shuld fit children’s ages and they can als change accrding t different situatins. Parents need t sit dwn and have a discussin with their children abut family rules. Give children a chance t make the rules tgether.
Step Tw: Make the rules clear. Make sure children knw and understand the rules. Dn’t make vague rules, such as “be gd”. “Be gd” includes many different things and may be hard t understand. What’s mre, children need t remember the rules. Parents can als make sme simple drawings r ntices t put everywhere at hme.
Step Three: All members must fllw the family rules. Yung children learn frm their parents, just like peple ften say that parents are the first teachers f their children. Fr example, if parents listen t thers patiently, their children will fllw them.
Step Fur: All members shuld knw the results f breaking the rules. When they dn’t fllw the rules, they shuld be punished (惩罚) at nce.
42．What des the underlined wrd “vague” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Unclear.B．New.C．Useful.D．Strict.
43．Why d parents need t fllw family rules?
A．T keep cheerful every day.B．T make mre family rules.
C．T learn frm their children.D．T set gd examples fr children.
44．What will happen if peple break family rules?
A．They will get sme small gifts.B．They will waste their free time.
C．They will get sme punishment.D．They will change the rules sn.
45．What is the best title fr the text?
A．Chances t set family rulesB．Ways t make family rules
C．Cmmn mistakes f family rulesD．Reasns fr fllwing family rules
D
46．What is special abut Arnld?
A．It has a big head and muth.B．It has n teeth but a lng tngue.
C．It sleeps nearly the whle day.D．It eats a lt f bamb every day.
47．Hw lng des Kara sleep every day?
A．Fr abut 4 hurs.B．Fr abut 12 hurs.
C．Fr abut 20 hurs.D．Fr abut 24 hurs.
48．What is Harry gd at?
A．Eating a lt f ants.B．Living in the tall trees.
C．Swimming in the water.D．Walking arund the z.
49．Where can we prbably read this text?
A．On a city pster.B．In an animal bk.
C．On a shpping ad.D．In a music magazine.
第二节
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Here are sme imprtant rules fr yu t becme a gd student at schl.
G t schl n time.
50 If yu are late, yu will miss (错过) sme lessns. It’s bad fr yur study. The teacher will be angry with yu t. S g t schl n time.
Fllw the schl rules.
Dn’t break the schl rules. Fr example, yu can’t sleep in class. 51 Dn’t fight with yur classmates and yu shuld be friendly t yur classmates and yur teachers.
52
If yu want t knw what yu will learn the next day, yu need t prepare fr the new lessns. 53 And it can help yu get gd grades. Als, it is very imprtant fr yu t listen carefully in class.
54
They are gd fr yur develpment. Fr example, sprt can make yu healthy. It can als make yu get alng well with yur classmates.
A．It is gd fr yur study.
B．Dn’t run in the hallways.
C．Prepare fr lessns befre class.
D．As a student, yu must g t schl n time.
E．Jin in all kinds f activities.
Ⅳ. 补全对话（本题6小题，每题2分，共计12分）
根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只使用一次，其中一项为多余项。
Tina: Hell, Mike! 55
Mike: I’m reading a stry named The Ugly Duckling.
Tina: What’s the stry abut?
Mike: 56 He was very ugly when he was little. Other ducks always laughed at him.
Tina: They shuldn’t d that! 57
Mike: The little duck decided t search fr a new hme. 58
Tina: That’s great! I’m happy fr him.
Mike: The stry is really interesting.
Tina: I can’t agree mre. And I als want t read it. 59
Mike: Of curse, Tina.
Tina: Thanks a lt!
A．Have fun there!
B．What happened next?
C．What are yu reading?
D．It’s abut a little “duck”.
E．Can yu lend it t me after yu finish it?
F．At last, he became a beautiful swan!
第 = 2 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT II卷（非选择题）
Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共分两节，共计15分）
第一节（每空一词，每题1分，共6分）
Beijing is the capital city f China, and the weather is very different in different seasns.
What is the weather like in winter?
Winter is frm December t February and it can be very cld. Yu need t wear warm clthes and a hat. Yu shuld visit the Great Wall because it lks beautiful in winter.
In spring, what is the weather like?
Spring starts with very cl weather in March and it gets warm in April. Yu can wear sweaters and light clthes. It’s usually windy in spring, s yu can see lts f peple flying kites.
Hw abut summer?
It’s very ht in summer. It’s ften sunny but it rains heavily smetimes. Peple wear T-shirts, shrts and skirts. The Summer Palace is a gd place fr visitrs in July and August. Yu can enjy beautiful flwers and learn mre abut Chinese culture in the Summer Palace.
Is autumn as gd as many peple think?
Yes. Autumn is cl and dry. If yu have time, spend a day r tw at the Fragrant Hills Park (香山公园). The tree leaves are in different clrs, such as green, yellw, range and red. But yu’ll als see lts f peple everywhere. Make sure yu wear cmfrtable shes.
第二节（共9分）
When shuld we visit the Great Wall?
66
Can yu learn mre abut Chinese culture in the Summer Palace?
67
What clrs are the tree leaves at the Fragrant Hills Park?
68
Ⅵ. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计22分）
第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分）
阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
In Sweden, sme schls are changing hw they teach yung children. They ask teachers 69 (use) mre traditinal ways like using bks and 70 (write) by hand. They d this 71 they wrry that using t much technlgy (科技) is nt a gd thing. Swedish kids are gd 72 reading cmpared t ther Eurpean kids. But their reading test scres went dwn frm 2016 t 2021. Sme peple think this may be because kids spend t much time 73 (lk) at screens at schl. They say paper bks are 74 (imprtance) fr students t learn. But thers have different 75 (idea). They think technlgy can let students knw learning is gd fun. It can als aruse (引起) 76 (they) interest in learning. Anyway, t make sure kids in Sweden can read 77 (gd), Sweden is 78 (buy) mre paper bks fr schls. As 79 middle schl student, d yu like the traditinal way f teaching?
第二节 选词填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Hell! I am Jeff. I am an American exchange student. I am twelve 80 ld this year. I like fish and hamburgers very much. Every mrning, I have sme milk, bread and 81 egg 82 breakfast. I usually have sme fruit, vegetables and a hamburger at schl with my best friends fr lunch. I think an apple a day keeps the dctr 83 . In the evening, I have dinner with my family. My father ften makes delicius fd fr us t enjy s we 84 eat fast fd utside. He thinks gd eating 85 can keep us healthy.
Yang Liu is ne f my best friends. She is frm China. I knw she always eats rice, vegetables 86 chicken. I think they are healthy fd. She eats chicken 87 a week. Chicken is 88 favurite. My brther David 89 it, t. Yang Liu smetimes eats hamburgers with her friends. I like China and I want t visit it ne day. I hpe Yang Liu can 90 me smething abut Chinese fd.
Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分）
91．假设你是李华，学校的英语学习公众号正在征集“我的家规小故事”专栏稿件，请你根据思维导图的提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，分享你的家规和你平时的遵守情况。
写作要求：
1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2.词数80左右，短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名。
3.提示词：help with husewrk; finish hmewrk befre playing games; g t bed befre 9:30…
My Family Rules
Every family has rules.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m Arnld. I live in Suth America. I dn’t eat fruit r vegetables. I lve ants best and I can eat abut 30,000 f them a day. I have n teeth, but my tngue (舌头) is lng.
I’m Kara. I’m small and a little fat. I eat and live in the tree. It takes me abut fur hurs t eat. Then I sleep fr the rest f the day. Many peple like me because I’m s cute, but I can’t be yur pet.
Hi, my name’s Si Hai. I cme frm China, but I live in a z in Dha, Qatar nw. I like eating bamb and taking a walk arund my new hme. Many peple cme t see me every day. They’re friendly.
I’m Harry. I’m frm Africa. I have a big head and muth. I like staying in the water and I’m a gd swimmer. I’m als a dangerus animal. Yu can knw that frm my face, right?
Beijing is the capital city f China, and the weather is very different in different seasns. 60 is the weather in winter? It can be very cld. Yu need t keep warm. Yu can visit the Great Wall in winter. 61 starts with cl weather in March. It’s usually 62 in spring, s many peple like flying kites. It’s ht in summer. It’s ften sunny but there is 63 rain smetimes. Yu can enjy beautiful flwers and learn mre abut Chinese culture in the Summer Palace. Autumn is cl and dry. 64 yu have time, spend a day r tw at the Fragrant Hills Park (香山公园). The tree leaves are in different clrs. Yu’ll als see lts f peple everywhere. Make sure yu 65 cmfrtable shes.
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