Unit 3 Past passing by 综合素质评价试卷（含解析，无听力原文及音频）外研版（安徽）九年级英语上册

这是一份Unit 3 Past passing by 综合素质评价试卷（含解析，无听力原文及音频）外研版（安徽）九年级英语上册，共22页。
Unit 3 Past passing by 综合素质评价第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分)1.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)( )1. What are the two speakers talking about?( )2. What amazed the woman?( )3. What does the woman like?A. Hanfu.B. T-shirts.C. Dresses.( )4. What's the man's favourite traditional design?A. Clouds.B. Dragons.C. Bats.( )5. What does Lingling's grandpa do?A. He is a driver.B. He is a writer.C. He is an archaeologist.Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。( )6. What does Jessica plan to do during the summer vacation?A. Volunteer in a museum.B. Visit a museum.C. Learn about a museum.( )7. What is the boy interested in?A. Silk Culture.B. Red Culture.C. Jialing River Culture.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。( )8. When will they watch the movie?A. On Saturday morning.B. On Saturday afternoon.C. On Sunday morning.( )9. What is the movie about?A. Chinese culture.B. Chinese food.C. Chinese history.( )10. How will they go to the cinema?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By bike.Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)( )11. What club does Li Ming join?A. The sports club.B. The art club.C. The music club.( )12. What traditional art does Li Ming learn?A. Paper cutting.B. Painting.C. Dancing.( )13. What does Li Ming mix with traditional designs?A. Books.B. Cartoon characters.C. Toys.( )14. What does Li Ming's dragon wear?A. A hat.B. A cape.C. Shoes.( )15. How does Li Ming feel when people praise his works?A. Proud.B. Bored.C. Sad.Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分)V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)( )21. No one knows what life will be like in the future, but you can use your to make a picture in your mind.A. changeB. inventionC. courageD. imagination( )22. —— The new AI robot can dance and sing. It's so .— Exactly! I'm at how smart it is.A. amazing; amazingB. amazed; amazingC. amazing; amazedD. amazed; amazed( )23. More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as as mountains of gold and silver.A. valuableB. specialC. centralD. careful( )24. He won first prize in the mathematics contest. We him.A. were kind toB. were strict with C. took part inD. took pride in( )25. He had much homework to do he couldn't go to bed on time.A. so; asB. such; thatC. so; thatD. enough; to( )26. Lily practises calligraphy every day she can better show traditional Chinese art in her works.A. so as toB. in order toC. such thatD. so that( )27.— What do you do in the traditional art club?— learning paper cutting, we also practise calligraphy and painting.A. BesidesB. ExceptC. Except forD. Without( )28. I'm afraid we won't arrive there on time as on the way.A. there's a great deal carsB. there's a great deal of trafficC. there's a large number of trafficD. there's a large number of cars( )29.— a big, unfamiliar word and you will understand where it came from.— That's a good way to learn new words.A. Dig upB. Dig intoC. Dig overD. Dig in( )30.— Jenny, do you know when our African friend will arrive in Hefei?— . Mum. When he arrives tomorrow, I will tell you right away.A. I'm not sureB. That's terribleC. That would be greatD. Don't mention itⅥ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)AMany foreigners who visit Beijing are interested in the old lanes(巷子) there.Chinese people 31 them Beijing hutongs. Many of them 32 hundreds of years ago during the Ming and Qing dynasties. And now, they keep not only the traditional 33 but also the way of the life in the past.Along the Beijing hutongs, there are usually 34 courtyard compounds(筑有围墙的院子) which are called siheyuan. Many Beijing people 35 in siheyuan. And when they were young, they all 36 running and playing inBeijing hutongs.The famous 37 , Lao She, was born in a siheyuan in the west of Beijing.What he experienced in hutongs when he was 38 was so important for him to create his novels. And even after he was away from Beijing for 20 years, he still 39 remembered the experiences and wrote them into his novel named Four Generations under One Roof(《四世同堂》).Now, Beijing still has about 3,000 to 4,000 siheyuan for people to live in. However, most hutongs are in great danger because more and more new 40 have been built. So we should try our best to protect this treasure of traditional culture— hutongs.( )31. A. callB. makeC. inventD. discuss( )32. A. movedB. stoodC. cameD. appeared( )33. A. historyB. scienceC. cultureD. machine( )34. A. modernB. traditionalC. socialD. educational( )35. A. get upB. wake upC. grow upD. stay up( )36. A. forgotB. promisedC. experiencedD. minded( )37. A. writerB. singerC. dancerD. doctor( )38. A. oldB. illC. sadD. young( )39. A. probablyB. clearlyC. recentlyD. simply( )40. A. marketsB. schoolsC. stationsD. buildingsBDear Jenny,Today, I had an amazing surprise in Lanzhou! While walking along the streets,I accidentally 41 the Gansu Jiandu Museum—a special place that took me back in time.The museum has over 40,000 bamboo and wood 42 . These t hin pieces of wood and bamboo are like ancient books. One display had a 43 from a soldier named Yuan to his friend. In the letter, Yuan 44 shoes and pens— small things that showed what life was like far away from home. Another exhibit showed a HanDynasty rule that 45 cutting down trees and hunting in certain seasons. It was cool to see how they protected nature long ago!My 46 part was the postal system area. Han messengers carried letters across deserts and mountains. They used sealed wooden slips(密封的木简) to 47 delivery times(送达时间). For 48 messages, they tied a red feather(羽毛) to show speed! One piece even listed distances between old cities, and this helped keep the Silk Road trading 49 .Before leaving, I tried two fun things: making a“Fu Chuan”, a wooden pass for travellers, and drawing a virtual bow like ancient soldiers.Getting lost led me to this museum where old writings told stories of soldiers,traders, and farmers. Who knew history could feel so real? It was a 50 day!Yours,Li Hua( )41. A. missedB. foundC. builtD. left( )42. A. writingsB. photosC. toysD. clothes( )43. A. signB. postcardC. letterD. map( )44. A. looked forB. asked forC. paid forD. waited for( )45. A. startedB. lovedC. finishedD. stopped( )46. A. worstB.commonC. activeD. favourite( )47. A. forgetB. recordC. costD. waste( )48. A. happyB. importantC. shortD. cheap( )49. A. goingB. disappearingC. sleepingD. falling( )50. A. successfulB. dangerousC. greatD. politeⅦ.补全对话，其中有两项多余(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)A: Hi, Matt. What are you doing?B: Hi, Carl. I'm visiting a museum online.A: Visiting the museum online?51. B: It's amazing. I can take a360-degree look at the museum and click around to get information about it.A: That sounds cool. I' ve never heard of it before.52.____________B: Of course. You can also visit online libraries and watch concerts online for free!A: Wow, great!53. B: You can visit the websites of the National Museum of China, the NationalLibrary of China and the National Centre for the Performing Arts.A: Thanks.54. B: For three hours.A: What a long time! 55. B: You' re right. Let's go for a walk.第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A( )56. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news?A. BUSINESS.B. TRAVEL.C. HISTORY.D. ART.( )57.新心法·信息还原 Which heading can be put in the“ ”?A. Come to Our ClubB. Dig and Disco ver the WorldC. Find Out Your HobbyD. Study Human Histories( )58. Why does Professor Luis find the mural very valuable?A. Because it's connected to ancient society.B. Because it shows the birth of the mural.C. Because it's the world's earliest wall painting.D. Because it is very large in size.BOne cool morning in 1974, some Chinese farmers set out with their shovels(铁铲) across their shoulders. They were going to work on the well(井) they had been digging. They spoke and laughed pleasantly among themselves as they walked, but when they reached the well, they became more serious. Each man set his shovel into the soil and began to work quietly. Talking took energy away from the difficult task.After some time, however, one of them cried out. “Look at this!” he shouted.The others gathered around, intrigued(好奇的).“What is it?” asked one of the men.“It is a bit of pottery(陶器),” answered another.“Why, it looks like a face,” said the first man. “Perhaps it is part of a statue. We had better report this.”Hearing about what the farmers had found, the government sent a team of archeologists to the well. As they began to explore the place, the archeologists found life-sized clay figures(泥塑). There were soldiers, horses, and more. Finally, over7,000 clay figures were uncovered.Those farmers working at the well did not know it, but they had discovered one of the world's most amazing archeological findings. Who made these fine figures,and why?( )59. Who first found the pottery?A. The government.B. The archeologists.C. The farmers.D. The soldiers.( )60. What can we know about the discovery from the passage?A. It was a great archeological finding.B. More than 7,000 horses were uncovered.C. The farmers made these fine figures.D. Archeologists found some finger-sized soldiers.( )61.新考法·后续发展 What is the passage most probably going to write about next?A. How amazed the archeologists felt.B. Where the figures were uncovered.C. What these figures were made for.D. Why these farmers did the digging. CWhat comes to mind when you think of archaeologists? Are they as cool as the characters in some movies? Let's discover the world of archaeologists.① Historical treasures are often hidden underground. To find the proper place for digging, archaeologists do surveys to search for signs of ancient sites. These signs may be things like broken pieces of ancient tools. It's hard work. They have to walk across the field in all kinds of weather. Besides, it requires much experience and professional knowledge to tell an ordinary rock from a stone tool.② Archaeologists spend a lot of time in the lab studying the discoveries. Luckily, they are now closer to answering those mysteries than ever with the help of modern technology. The first thing they need to do is find out the age of the things discovered. They also examine bones of humans or animals to find out the cause of their death and what they ate during their lifetime.③ Ancient objects can be damaged in different ways. For example,bowls and cups are often in pieces, and metal tools are usually covered with rust.Before repairing these objects, archaeologists use X-rays to look for damage. If the rust is harmful, they need to make it disappear and repair the object with something special. In this process, they have to be very patient and careful so as not to damage the value of the object.Though the job can be physically tiring or requires working long hours in the lab, most archaeologists are proud of their work. It's their hard work that has brought the lost treasure back to life.( )62.新考法·写作手法 How does the writer bring up the subject?A. By listing facts.B. By offering ideas.C. By giving examples.D. By asking questions.( )63. What helps archaeologists better answer the mysteries?A. Physical health.B. Perfect weather.C. Modern technology.D. Common knowledge.( )64.新考法·信息匹配 Match the main idea with each paragraph.a. Doing research.b. Asking questions.c. Repairing and cleaning.d. Finding places.A.①-a,②-b,③-cB.①-d,②-a, ③-bC. ①-b,②-a,③-cD.①-d,②-a,③-c( )65. What do archaeologists do before repairing ancient objects?A. They dig more ancient sites.B. They study the age of the objects.C. They use X-rays to look for damage.D. They look at the bones of humans or animals. DA dragon-shaped bronze statue(青铜像) with a“tiger head and tiger brain”was discovered at the Sanxingdui Ruins Site in Guanghan, Sichuan Province. This kind of object has never been found in other sites of the Bronze Age in China.The shape of this dragon is a bit special as its head is like a tiger's head, and its ears are round like those of a tiger. But it has two long horns on its head. Its mouth is also special with something like a knife in it, And its body is like a flying dragon.According to reports, this stat ue is about 80cm high, but it's still not a complete bronze. Experts have found that this stat ue has no supports in front of it, and its main body exceeds(超出) the base. So it probably needs to lean on other objects to keep its balance.So where is the missing part? After searching, experts made another great discovery about half a metre away: the top-shaped snakelike figure. The 1.5-metre-high body is supported on a square base by both hands, and turns upward. It also needs to lean on other objects to keep balance.Now some experts guess that the two statues are probably the same set of objects. If the guess proves to be true, this will become another huge Sanxingdui bronze. More than 50,000 ancient objects have been found at the Sanxingdui Ruins Site since the late 1920s. It all began in 1929 when a farmer was digging a hole there and it opened the door to an unknown culture of 3,000 to 5,000 years old.( )66. What does the underlined word“those” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Horns.B. Heads.C. Ears.D. Mouths.( )67. Why does the stat ue need to lean on other objects according to the experts?A. Because its main body is too long.B. Because it has to keep its balance.C. Because it has supports behind it.D. Because it is an independent bronze.( )68. What can we infer from the experts' guess?A. The missing part of the dragon-shaped statue is probably the snake-like figure.B. The snakelike figure is the first bronze found at the Sanxingdui RuinsSite.C. The snakelike figure is quite different from the tiger-shaped figure.D. Over 50,000 ancient objects have been found at the Sanxingdui RuinsSite.EAmazed by traditional Chinese culture, illustrator(插画师) Wan Yue has found a way to give traditional cultural elements(元素)a modern touch with her ability to make objects into beautiful characters.Based on Chinese archaeological artifacts, she creates beautiful ancient characters.Her cool art invites people to explore the historical stories of these artifacts.One artwork from her cultural artifact series features a silver incense burner(香囊 ) with patterns of grapes, flowers and birds. Unearthed in 1970, the relic is now kept at the Shaanxi History Museum in Xi' an. In Wan's work, a young woman dressed in hanfu is shown to be dancing, with the incense burner flying in the air above her hand.By drawing on various things related to the artifacts, Wan often lets her imagination lead the way. In this way, the artifact she's drawing seems to have a“spirit of its own”. “For each painting, I start off with a draft based on a simple idea of the character... I try out different possibilities, and then, step by step, present something that in my mind matches the character,” Wan told China Daily.Known as Yuyuqing online, Wan has won more than 2 million followers. “Ifeel a sense of responsibility and honor to contribute, in my own way, to the spread of traditional culture,” she told China Daily.( )69.(新考法·图文转换Which of the following might be one of Wan Yue's artworks?( )70. How does Wan's work show a“spirit of its own”?A. She connects artifacts with modern things.B. She follows her imagination to draw them.C. She changes objects into beautiful characters.D. She learns deeply about artifacts' backgrounds.( )71. What's the most suitable word to describe Wan's creative process?A. Relaxed.B. Hard.C. Magical.D. Gradual.( )72. How does Wan feel about having so many online followers?A. They help her promote her artworks.B. She is unhappy to be so closely watched online.C. She does not deserve so many people's attention.D. She feels a need to help spread traditional culture.第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。FSugar painting, as the name suggests, is a painting made of sugar. It's sugar for us to taste, and a painting for us to admire.In the Warring States Period (战国时期 ), the ancient people loved sweets and developed ways of producing sugar. In the Tang Dynasty, the technology of making sugar improved. And sugar went into common people's homes. With the cultural and economic development of the Song and Yuan dynasties, people became less interested in only tasting sugar. Then, in the Ming Dynasty, some people added pictures with good luck to the bo wl of sugar, and sugar painting appeared.Sugar painting is different from common painting. Sugar painters use syrup(糖浆) as the material, a spoon as the“paintbrush”, and a smooth table as the“paper”. To make syrup, they have to heat the sugar before painting. Because s yru p may become hard if it cools, the painters have to produce the work very quickly. They move the spoon full of s yru p up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting is done.However, it's a pity that the art of sugar painting is dying recently. In the past,sugar paintings came in different shapes. But now, because fewer people buy them,their styles are becoming simpler and simpler. What's worse, few people want to pass on the art except those old sugar painters.For most people, the art of painting is difficult to understand. However, sugar painting brings the art into people's daily lives. It shows the spirit ual pursuit(精神追求) of the ancient people. And it is a part of China's intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产). So, the art should be remembered, cherished and passed on.73. When did sugar painting appear?(不超过5个词) 74. Why do the painters have to produce the work very quickly?(不超过10个词) 75. What can you do to help pass on the art of sugar painting?(不超过15个词) 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分)IX.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)76. We' re in ap (时期) of rapid technological development.77. Success comes from hard work and a little bit of 1 (好运).78. We should consider the p (可能性) of rain before going hiking.79. Many Western films begin to feature stories with a Chinese cultural b (背景).80. She plays a c (重要的) role in organizing the school party.X.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)假如你是李华，将要参加合肥市“用外语讲好中国故事”的比赛。请你根据图示信息,以“Chinese Tea Culture”为题,写一篇介绍中国茶文化的文章。要求：1.应包含图示所有信息，可适当发挥；2.词数：80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Chinese Tea CultureChinese tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world. Today, I'd like to talk about it. 答案I. 1-5 BCABCII. 6-10 AACABIII. 11-15 BABBAIV. 16. bags 17. hard 18. without 19. understand 20. loveV.21. D【解析】 change 改变; invention 发明; courage 勇气;imagination想象力。根据“make a picture in your mind”可知,此处指你可以用你的想象力。故选 D。22. C【解析】第一空主语“It”是事物,用 amazing; 第二空主语“I” 是人,且搭配 at, 用 amazed。故选 C。23. A【解析】 valuable珍贵的; special特别的; central 中央的;careful仔细的。绿水青山就像金山银山一样珍贵。故选 A。D【解析】 were kind to对……友好; were strict with对……严格; took part in 参加; took pride in 以……为傲。此处表示“我们为他感到骄傲”。故选D。25. C【解析】so... as...像······一样······,一般用于否定句和疑问句中; such... that...如此······以至于······, such后接名词(词组); so... that...如此······以至于······, so后通常接形容词或副词,但当名词被 many/ much/ few/ little(表“少”)修饰时,必须用 so; enough... to...足够······去做······。空后是 much homework, 因此用 so修饰，且此处是结果状语从句，因此第二空用 that。故选 C。26. D【解析】so that表示“为了,以便”,后接完整从句(含主语和谓语)，表示目的或结果，此处指“每天练书法是为了在作品中更好地展现中国传统艺术”。故选 D。27. A【解析】 besides强调“除……之外(还有)”,符合“除了学剪纸，还练书法和绘画”的语境。故选 A。28. B【解析】a great deal of后加不可数名词; a large number of后加可数名词复数。“a great deal cars”和“a large number of traffic” 搭配错误; “a great deal of traffic”和“a large number of cars”搭配正确,但是后者需要搭配复数 be动词。故选 B。29. B【解析】 Dig up挖掘,发现(隐藏的信息),侧重“挖出”具体事物或偶然发现信息，而非主动深入研究； Dig into深入研究,探究; Dig over翻地,割地; Dig in 忍耐。此处指深入研究一个生僻的长单词。故选 B。30. A【解析】I'm not sure我不确定; That's terrible 太糟糕了;That would be great 那太好了; Don't mention it 不客气。此处指不确定非洲朋友到合肥的时间。故选 A。VI. A)【主旨大意】 本文介绍了北京胡同的历史文化价值及其现状，并呼吁保护这一传统文化瑰宝。31. A【解析】 call称呼,把……叫做; make制作,使; invent发明;discuss讨论。这里表达中国人把这些老巷子叫做胡同。故选A。32. D【解析】 moved移动,搬家; stood站立,忍受; came来;appeared出现。句子描述的是北京很多胡同是在明清时期出现的。故选 D。33. C【解析】 history 历史; science 科学; culture文化; machine机器。此处是说胡同保留了传统的文化。故选 C。34. B【解析】 modern现代的; traditional传统的; social社会的;educational有教育意义的。四合院应该是传统建筑风格。故选B。35. C【解析】 get up起床; wake up醒来; grow up长大; stayup 熬夜。根据“And when they were young”可知,许多北京人在四合院里长大。故选 C。36. C【解析】 forgot忘记; promised 承诺; experienced经历;minded介意。这里描述的是北京人年轻时在胡同的经历。故选 C。37. A【解析】 writer作家; singer歌手; dancer舞者; doctor医生。老舍是著名的作家。故选 A。38. D【解析】 old年老的; ill生病的; sad悲伤的; young年轻的。这里说的是老舍小的时候在胡同里经历的东西。故选 D。39. B【解析】 probably 很可能; clearly清楚地; recently 最近;simply简单地。这里表达他清晰地记得胡同中的经历。故选B。40. D【解析】 markets市场; schools学校; stations 车站; buildings建筑物。这里说的是胡同处于危险的原因是新的建筑物被建造了。故选 D。B)【主旨大意】作者以书信的形式讲述了在兰州意外发现甘肃简牍博物馆的见闻，包括博物馆的历史背景、展品内容以及参观体验。41. B【解析】 missed错过; found发现; built修建; left离开。根据“I accidentally... the Gansu Jiandu Museum”可知,作者意外发现了甘肃简牍博物馆。故选 B。42. A【解析】 writings著作,作品; photos照片; toys玩具;clothes衣服。根据最后一段中“where old writings”可知,此处说的是它拥有 40000多件竹木简牍。故选 A。43. C【解析】 sign标志; postcard明信片; letter书信; map地图。根据下文“In the letter”可推知,一个展区展示了一封书信。故选 C。44. B【解析】 looked for寻找; asked for征求,索求; paid for支付; waited for等待。此处说的是 Yuan 在书信里索要了鞋子和笔。故选 B。45. D【解析】 started开始; loved热爱; finished完成; stopped阻止。根据下文的“they protected nature”可知,此处说的是在特定季节禁止砍伐树木和狩猎。故选 D。46. D【解析】 worst 最糟糕的; common常见的; active积极的;favourite 最喜欢的。根据“My... part was the postal system area.” 以及后文对邮驿系统的夸赞可知，邮驿系统区是作者最喜欢的。故选D。47. B【解析】 forget忘记; record记录; cost花费; waste浪费。此处说的是他们用绳子捆绑的木片来记录送达时间。故选B。48. B【解析】 happy开心的; important重要的; short短的;cheap便宜的。根据“show speed”可知,此处说的是对重要的信息，他们会系上一根红色羽毛以表示加急。故选 B。49. A【解析】 going发展,进行; disappearing消失; sleeping睡觉； falling下降。此处说的是这有助于丝绸之路贸易的持续发展。故选A。50. C【解析】 successful成功的; dangerous危险的; great美妙的;polite有礼貌的。由上文可知，作者在简牍博物馆度过了美妙的一天。故选 C。VII.51-55 BEAGFVIII. A)【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了三条关于考古的新闻。56. C【解析】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了三条有关考古的新闻，由此推知，这些新闻可能出现在报纸的历史版块。故选C。57. B【解析】标题归纳题。第二栏围绕 Marley和 Bob 两个考古爱好者展开，主要介绍了 Marley和 Bob在挖掘中发现古迹的快乐，因此，选项 B“挖掘并发现世界”是最佳标题。故选B。58. A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三栏可知，这幅壁画反映出古代秘鲁的生活，因此非常有价值。故选A。B)CAC【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了农民们在干活的过程中发现了古代泥塑。59. C【解析】 细节理解题。根据“some Chinese farmers set out with their shovels across their shoulders... After some time,however, one of them cried out.‘Look at this!’ he shouted.”可知,是农民最先发现的陶器。故选 C。60. A【解析】细节理解题。根据“but they had discovered one ofthe world's most amazing archeological findings”可知他们发现了世界上最惊人的考古发现之一。故选 A。61. C【解析】推理判断题。根据“Who made these fine figures,and why?”可知接下来可能会介绍这些泥塑是用来做什么的。故选 C。C)【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了考古学家的工作内容。62. D【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“What comes to mind when you think of archaeologists? Are they as cool as the characters in some movies?”可知,作者通过提问的方式来引出话题。故选 D。63. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Luckily, they are now closer to answering those mysteries than ever with the helpof modern technology.”可知,在现代技术的帮助下,考古学家能更好地解开这些谜团。故选 C。64. D【解析】段落大意题。第二段主要讲述了为了找到埋在地下的历史瑰宝，考古学家要先找到遗址，d“找地方。”符合，所以①处选d；第三段主要讲述了考古学家要对考古发现进行研究，a“做研究。”符合，所以②处选a；第四段举例说明了考古学家是如何修复古代物件的，c“修理和清洁。”符合，所以③处选c。故选D。65. C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Before repairing these objects,archaeologists use X-rays to look for damage.”可知,在修复文物之前，考古学家会先用X光查看文物的损伤情况。故选 C。D)【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了在四川广汉三星堆遗址发现的一尊虎头龙身青铜雕像，专家推测其缺失部分可能是另一尊蛇形雕像，若推测属实，这将成为另一件巨大的三星堆青铜器。66. C【解析】代词指代题。根据文章第二段中“its ears are round like those of a tiger”可知,其耳朵像老虎的耳朵一样圆,由此可推断, “those”指的是“耳朵”。故选 C。67. B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“So it probably needs to lean on other objects to keep its balance.”可知,这尊雕像需要倚靠其他物体来保持平衡。故选 B。68. A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第四段中“experts made another great discovery about half a metre away: the top-shaped snakelike figure”和第五段中“Now some experts guess that the two statues are probably the same set of objects.”可知,专家在虎头龙身雕像附近发现了另一尊蛇形雕像，并推测这两尊雕像可能是一套，由此可推断虎头龙身雕像的缺失部分可能是蛇形雕像。故选A。E)答案速查 69—72 ABDD【主旨大意】本文介绍了网名为玉玉卿的插画师受中国传统文化启发，将考古文物转化为美丽人物形象的创作方式，用自身方式助力传统文化传播。69. A【解析】 图文转换题。根据第三段中“In Wan’ s work,ayoung woman dressed in hanfu is shown to be dancing, with the incense burner flying in the air above her hand.”可知,在她的作品里，一位身着汉服的女子翩然起舞，香囊于她的掌心上方凌空飞旋。故选 A。70. B【解析】推理判断题。由第四段中“By drawing on various things related to the artifacts, Wan often lets her imagination lead the way. In this way, the artifact she's drawing seems to have a‘spirit of its own’.”可知,她通过“跟随想象力创作”让文物拥有“自己的灵魂”。故选 B。71. D【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中“I start off with a draft based on a simple idea... try out different possibilities, andthen, step by step, present something that in my mind matches with the character”可知,她的创作过程是“从草图开始→尝试多种可能→逐步完善”，体现“渐进式”特点。故选 D。72. D【解析】细节理解题。由最后一段中“I feel a sense of responsibility and honor to contribute, in my own way, to the spread of traditional culture”可知,拥有大量粉丝让她觉得有责任通过自己的方式传播传统文化。故选 D。F)【主旨大意】 本文主要介绍了中国非物质文化遗产——糖画，包括糖画的起源、发展历程与制作方法，还提及了糖画艺术如今面临的传承困境，并强调糖画应被铭记与传承。73. In the Ming Dynasty.74. Because syrup may become hard if it cools.75. I can learn how to make sugar painting and share it with my friends./I can buy sugar paintings more often to support the artists.IX.76. period 77. luck 78. possibility 79. background80. centralX. One possible version:Chinese Tea CultureChinese tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world.Today, I'd like to talk about it.With a history of about 5,000 years, tea is believed to have been discovered by Shen Nong. There are many types of tea, such as white tea, yellow tea, green tea and black tea. Tea leaves are first grown in warm and wet areas, then picked carefully, and finally processed through drying or rolling.Drinking tea brings many benefits. It helps people relax after busy work and is also a great way to connect with others in business talks. Chinese tea culture is a precious part of our tradition, and we should pass it down.A DiaryMay 7th, Thursday, WindySubjectA Trip to Red Star MuseumActivities◆ saw some old objects such as cups, 16. , clothes and so on◆ watched a video and listened to the stories of the people who went through the 17. time◆ experienced a“war” 18. getting hurt, and it looked so realFeelingsbetter 19. the history of my countryfelt the 20. coming from the bottom of my heartmade me treasure my life even moreA. How can I find them?B. What do you think of it?C. How much did you pay for the visit?D. I want to visit the National Museum of China.E. Can you share some other online activities with me?F. You have to stop to have a rest, or your eyes may be hurt.G. By the way, how long have you spent visiting the museum?Dinosaur Prints DiscoveredA diner eating in a restaurant's outdoor yard, in Sichuan Province, has discovered dinosaur footprints on the ground. After using a 3D scanner(扫描仪),scientists made sure that the footprints are 100 million years old. They belonged to two dinosaurs with long necks and tails.Marley and Bob say they became interested in archaeology from studying history at school, going to museums and watching Human Histories! They also go to the young archaeologists' club and they do digs at archaeological sites(地点) and carefully research their finds. “You never know what you might discover, and it is a fascinating way to uncover old remains on a real dig. It makes me really happy,” says Bob.Students Find Ancient MuralA group of student archaeologists have unearthed a 1,000-year-old mural (wall painting). The 30-metre mural shows mysterious scenes, which could reflect what the life was like in ancient Peru. Professor Luis says, “The discovery is the most exciting and important find of recent years.”答案速查21—25 DCADC26—30 DABBA答案速查31—35 ADCBC36—40 CADBD答案速查41—45 BACBD46—50 DBBAC答案速查56—58CBA答案速查59—61CAC答案速查62—65 DCDC答案速查66—68CBA