新译林版初中英语八下Unit 5 Good manners 单词短语句型语法 练习（无答案）

这是一份新译林版初中英语八下Unit 5 Good manners 单词短语句型语法 练习（无答案），共6页。
Unit 5 Good manners 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、根据首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．We should wait p________ in line when we take the bus. 2．Look out! The ground in the hall is very wet. We’d better make it dry in c________ someone falls over. 3．The two artists draw the same flower d________, making their works special. 4．Online shopping saves a lot of time because people don’t have to wait in l________. 5．The two friends were so p________ to see each other that they forgot everything else. 6．Don’t talk l________ in class. (大声地) 7．We should keep our w________ when we make a promise to others. 8．It’s i________ to cut in line. Everyone should wait patiently. 9．A m________ person never shows off their abilities or wealth before others. 10．Never leave the t ________ running or TV on when they are not in use. 二、根据汉语提示填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．For example, they are very different from the British in receiving p________ (赞美). 2．It’s important to learn good ________ (礼仪) when we communicate with others. 3．Chinese people are ________ (好客的) to foreign visitors and ________ (举止有礼) ________ (当涉及到) eating. 4．We should ________ (避免) making noise in the hospital. 5．We should show ________ (尊重) to our elders and teachers. 6．When he was a child, he ________ (拥抱) his father tightly after he came back home. 7．Before dinner, they need to lay the table with ________ (盘子) and decorations. 8．Outgoing children prefer showing their feelings ________ (公开地) to controlling them within themselves. 9．Respect and ________ (礼貌) are things we should learn when talking with others. 10．_________ (祝贺) to our winners and thanks to everyone who entered the competition. 三、用单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．People ________ (normal) gather at Tian’anmen Square to watch the flag—raising ceremony on National Day morning. 2．Outgoing children prefer showing their feelings_______ (open) to controlling them within themselves. 3．After having a ________ (discuss), we are in agreement. 4．She promised ________ (help) me with my English homework. 5．Don’t get off the bus until it has ________ (full) stopped. 6．He ________ (behave) well every day. 7．I was about __________ (leave) the office when my boss called me for a talk. 8．The manager explained the problem so________ (patient) that all the people were very ________ (please). 9．Liu Tao showed kindness and ________ (polite) to his aunt and won high ________ (称赞) from her. 10．In our city, people are ________ (hospitality) to visitors from other places and are happy to offer help. 四、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1．Tom was ________ to leave his home ________ his phone rang. A．going; as B．going; after C．about; when D．about; while 2．—It’s unbelievable that scientists are starting to use tools to talk with animals in their languages now. —Sounds ________ to be true. How does it work? A．good enough B．well enough C．too good D．too well 3．— Why didn’t you come to my birthday party last night? — Sorry, I was too busy ________ homework ________ it. A．to do; to attend B．doing; not to attend C．doing; to attend D．to do; not to attend 4．You can experience four seasons within a day in London, so you’d better always bring an umbrella with you __________ it rains. A．as if B．now that C．in case D．in order 5．—Tom, as your best friend, I hope you can always share your thoughts ________ with me. You know you can trust me. —Thank you, David. It means a lot to me. A．openly B．patiently C．quietly D．loudly 6．— What do you think of the new rule about waste sorting in Nanjing? — It’s ________ important ________ everyone should follow it. A．too; to B．so; that C．enough; to D．such; that 7．—Mr.Wang, I got the first place in the singing competition (比赛). —________! I am so proud of you. Let’s celebrate your success! A．Best wishes B．Congratulations C．Good luck D．Sounds great 8．Once you promise ________ something, you should ________. A．to do; keep your word B．doing; keep your word C．to do; break your word D．doing; not break your word 9．We should wait ________ when we wait for the bus. A．in danger B．in line C．in trouble D．in fact 10．—When we stay in a new place, we should follow the local culture and customs. — You have a point. Just as the saying goes, “________.” A．Many hands make light work B．East or West, home is best C．When in Rome, do as the Romans do D．No pain, no gain 11.There was a big stone ______ my way ______ my way home yesterday. A. at; by B. in; by C. on; in D. in; on 12.You won’t get true friendship ______ you treat others with kindness. A. if B. unless C. because D. although 13.—I hear that a new five-star hotel has been built in this area. —Yes. It can provide wonderful service, making customers ______. A. enjoy their meals B. spend more money C. feel at home D. keep their word 14.Hold the rope, look forward and take one step ______. Try more and you will be good at it. A. on time B. from time to time C. all the time D. at a time 15.—Can you tell us when the disease can be prevented completely? —I’m afraid it is still ______ to talk about that. We’ll see. A. so late B. so early C. too late D. too early 16.—The old man said he was ______ by the warm help from the community when he was sick. —It’s true that small kindness can always bring great warmth to people in need. A. moved B. moving C. worried D. worrying 17.My father ______ drive to his workplace, but now he has ______ riding a bike there to keep fit. A. used to; used to B. got used to; used to C. used to; got used to D. used to; get used to 18.We should speak ______ to the elderly because it shows our good manners. A. quickly B. respectfully C. carelessly D. happily 19.The new kind of car is ______ expensive. I don’t have ______ to afford it. A. too much; money enough B. much too; money enough C. too much; enough money D. much too; enough money 20.This is a ______ writer and many of his books are popular among teenagers. A. well-known B. good-looking C. hard-working D. kind-hearted 五、完成句子（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 1.如果你想向他人表达礼貌与尊重，用 “您” 准没错。 If you want to ______ politeness and ______ for others, you can’t go ______ with nin. 2.我还发现，在对待赞扬的态度上，中国人和英国人的表现有所不同。 I’ve also ______ that the Chinese ______ differently to the British when it ______ to praise. 3.他们过于谦虚，不会坦然接受赞美。 They are too ______ to ______ praise openly. 4.这是他表达对我关切的一种方式。 This was his ______ of showing how much he ______ about me. 5.在许多国家，人们在银行和商店里都会耐心排队。 In many ______, people are ______ enough to ______ in line in banks and shops. 6.而且，当你进出大楼时，他们还会热心地为你扶门。 Also, they are ______ enough to ______ the door for you when you go in or out of a ______. 7.在公共场所，人们会礼貌地放低音量。 In ______ places, people are ______ enough to ______ their voices down. 8.在许多国家，人们都很有礼貌，不会在银行和商店里插队。 In many ______, people are too ______ to ______ the line in banks and shops. 9.而且，当你挡着他们的路时，他们也很友善，不会从你身边挤过去。 Also, they are too ______ to ______ past you when you are in their ______. 10.在博物馆内我们不应大声喧哗，未经允许也不得触碰任何艺术品。 We should not speak ______ inside the ______ or ______ any artwork if it is not ______. 六、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Good Manners in Public Last Sunday, I went to the city library with my friend Lily. When we got there, we saw a lot of people 1 in line to get into the library. We also 2 the line and waited patiently. Suddenly, a young man 3 in front of us. An old man behind him said, “It’s not polite to 4 . Please wait for your turn.” The young man felt sorry and went to the end of the line. Inside the library, we found a quiet place to read. A little boy was talking 5 with his mother. A librarian went to them and said, “Please 6 quiet. Others are reading here.” The boy stopped talking at once. In the afternoon, we went to a restaurant for lunch. We 7 our food and started eating. Just then, a man 8 into a waiter and spilled his drink on the table. The man said, “ 9 me. I’m so sorry.” The waiter smiled and said, “It’s 10 problem. Let me clean it up.” 1．A．wait B．waits C．waiting D．waited 2．A．joined B．take C．come D．go 3．A．walks B．walked C．walk D．walking 4．A．push in B．wait in line C．bump into D．cut off 5．A．quiet B．quietly C．loud D．loudly 6．A．keep B．kept C．keeps D．keeping 7．A．order B．ordered C．orders D．ordering 8．A．bump B．bumped C．bumps D．bumping 9．A．Excuse B．Pardon C．Sorry D．Hello 10．A．no B．not C．any D．some 七、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺连贯。 I grew up with two elder sisters. If I wasn’t courteous (谦恭的) to them, they’d fix me. My sisters made the most of every chance 1 (train) me how to be a courteous gentleman. They made me open doors for them or help them into their chairs at dinner. Years later, I went away to college. The first time I walked into the library, I noticed a woman walking 2 me and I held the door open for her. However, she glared (怒视) at me, asking loudly, “Do you think that because I’m a woman, I’m not strong enough 3 (open) a door for myself?” She slammed the door, leaving me surprised and 4 (speech). My face burnt. I decided that there would be no more courtesy! As I stood there, another lady came towards the door. Seeing her arms overloaded with textbooks, I instinctively (本能地) reached out to open the door for her. The moment I 5 (realize) what I had done, I prepared myself for shouts. But I received a warm smile and a look of relief. “Thanks!” she said brightly. “ 6 is nice to see we still have a few gentlemen around here!” Of course, if I were really a gentleman, I would have offered to help with her books. I still enjoyed the good 7 (feel) I got from performing an act of simple courtesy. It would be to go against my lifetime of training 8 I did that. Courtesy brings pleasant and refreshing light to our lives whether we are the giver, the 9 (receive) or just an interested observer (旁观者). Courtesy doesn’t necessarily (必然地) change our lives, but it can 10 (certain) change the way we feel about life. Sometimes it’s just a simple nice action to others, but it can make a great day.