英语八年级下册（2024）Section B课堂教学ppt课件

这是一份英语八年级下册（2024）Section B课堂教学ppt课件，共32页。PPT课件主要包含了Warming-up，volunteer，rescued，teamwork，Difficult ，Voluntary，food ，sleep，rush，追溯到 时候 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
掌握核心词汇rescue, emergency, prvide medical aid, search fr missing peple, sign up, ever since, prepare fr the wrst等；
能够理解演讲者常用的演讲技巧，如通过讲述小故事吸引听众兴趣，通过呼吁号召人们积极参与等；能够利用关键词和关键信息归纳和概括段落大意，分析推理出蓝天救援队志愿者应具备的品质。
感受蓝天救援队志愿者的奉献精神，树立乐于助人、勇于担当的意识，理解“帮助他人就是帮助自己”的内涵，愿意在生活中践行志愿服务精神。
能够理解演讲类语篇的结构特征与基本语言特点，并在语篇中辦识其中的衔接手段；能够理解蓝天救援队队员演讲的主要内容和目的。
Learning bjectives
Blue Sky Rescue(简称BSR)
蓝天救援队是中国民间专业、独立的纯公益紧急救援机构，2007年成立，2010年在北京民政局登记注册为首支民间救援民非企业。该机构在全国31个省市自治区设有品牌授权队伍，实行属地政府部门指导下的独立管理模式，志愿者超5万名，其中1万名持有专业救援资质。核心业务涵盖山野救援、城市救援、水域救援、防减灾培训、大型活动应急保障及国际人道救援。
Abut Blue Sky Rescue
Mre Civilian Rescue Teams
Lk at the pictures f sme Blue Sky Rescue vlunteers and discuss the questins.
1. What d yu think the vlunteers in blue are ding?I think they are rescuing peple frm danger and teaching students practical life-saving skills.2. Have yu heard any stries abut Blue Sky Rescue?Yes, I heard that Blue Sky Rescue saved many peple in natural disasters.
Tday we'll read a speech by ne f its members.
Skim fr main idea
Ladies and gentlemen, thank yu fr inviting me t speak t yu abut Blue Sky Rescue tday. Let me begin with my wn stry.Back in 2008, I was hiking in the muntains with sme friends when ne f them fell and gt a bad head injury. We had t find help quickly, s we called an emergency number. It was already dark, and we culdn't even see where we were. After sme time, we heard dgs barking and the vices f the Blue Sky Rescue team. I nearly started crying. We were s thankful that they fund us!I've never frgtten that day. Since then, I've wanted t help thers t. I signed up with Blue Sky Rescue in 2009, and I've been a vlunteer ever since. We've been t schls and ther cmmunities t teach children and adults hw t stay safe and prepare fr the wrst. We've als rescued peple during emergencies. We've prvided medical aid and searched fr missing peple after natural disasters, like the 2013 earthquake in Ya'an and the typhn in the Philippines in the same year. In 2023, we even helped in places as far away as Türkiye!Wrking as a vlunteer has taught me many practical life-saving skills. It has als helped me understand the pwer f teamwrk because it's the key t successful rescues. Mst f all, being a vlunteer has taught me the value f every life.The wrk is difficult. It's vluntary, s we aren't paid. We ften g withut fd r sleep. But ur gal has always been t save as many peple as we can. I'm just an rdinary persn, but I'll rush int danger, just like everyne else in Blue Sky Rescue. T the peple we've saved and their lved nes, I knw we're their heres. And that makes everything we d wrth it. We want t d even mre, but we can't d it all alne. Will yu jin us as a vlunteer? Tgether we can make a difference!
The speaker is a _________ f Blue Sky Rescue. The speech mainly tells his ________________ with the rescue team and __________________ peple t jin as vlunteers.
stry/experiences
encurages/calls n
Fast reading
Read the speech by a Blue Sky Rescue vlunteer. What kind f hk des the speaker use? Which paragraph includes a call t actin?
两者相辅相成：一个成功的开场能够吸引听众注意力，为后续的呼吁奠定基础；一个强有力的呼吁则能将开场引发的兴趣转化为实际行动，从而助力实现演讲的目的。
Identifying the features f a speechA speech can start with a hk t make the audience curius abut what the speaker will say next. A stry, an interesting fact, r even a questin can be a hk. A speech can als include a call t actin by encuraging peple t d smething.
The speaker uses a stry frm his past experience. He tells the audience his wn stry abut hw he was invlved in a rescue himself. The final paragraph gives a call t actin. He calls n the audience t vlunteer t.
成功的演讲离不开精心设计的开场 “钩子”（hk）和行动呼吁（call t actin），分别承担吸引听众注意力和激励听众采取行动的重要作用。
Part1:para.1
Part3:para.5
Part2 :para.2-4
The Structure f the speech
Read the speech and match:
Hw he gt t knw Blue Sky Rescue
His vlunteer wrk
what he has learned
Greeting and thanks
Call t actin
____ The speaker shares what he has learnt frm his vlunteer experience.____ The speaker tells a stry abut hw he gt t knw Blue Sky Rescue.____ The speaker invites the audience t vlunteer with Blue Sky Rescue.____ The speaker greets the audience and thanks them.____ The speaker talks abut the wrk the Blue Sky Rescue vlunteers have dne.
Read the speech again. Write the crrect paragraph number next t each paragraph summary.
Para.1 Ladies and gentlemen, thank yu fr inviting me t speak t yu abut Blue Sky Rescue tday. Let me begin with my wn stry.
Para.2 Back in 2008, I was hiking in the muntains with sme friends when ne f them fell and gt a bad head injury. We had t find help quickly, s we called an emergency number. It was already dark, and we culdn't even see where we were. After sme time, we heard dgs barking and the vices f the Blue Sky Rescue team. I nearly started crying. We were s thankful that they fund us!
Para.3 … We've been t schls and ther cmmunities t teach children and adults hw t stay safe and prepare fr the wrst. We've als rescued peple during emergencies. We've prvided medical aid and searched fr missing peple after natural disasters, like the 2013 earthquake in Ya'an and the typhn in the Philippines in the same year. In 2023, we even helped in places as far away as Türkiye!
Para.5 … We want t d even mre, but we can't d it all alne. Will yu jin us as a vlunteer? Tgether we can make a difference!
Para.4 Wrking as a vlunteer has taught me many practical life-saving skills. It has als helped me understand the pwer f teamwrk because it's the key t successful rescues. Mst f all, being a vlunteer has taught me the value f every life.
Read the first paragraph and answer the questins.
Read fr details
Careful reading
Des the speaker use the first persn r the third persn? Hw des the speaker begin and end the speech?
The speaker uses the first persn.
The speaker begins the speech with his persnal stry.
在演讲中使用第一人称（I / we）和自身故事能增强演讲的真实感与感染力，快速拉近与听众的距离，让观点更具说服力与共情力✅
段末过渡，引出下文段落过渡句位于段落末尾时，相当于是承接下一段的桥梁。提醒读者，接下来演讲者就会分享自己的故事。
Read the secnd paragraph and find ut:
Characters: Setting: Prblem: Develpment: Slutin:
the speaker and his friends
ne f his friends fell and gt a bad head injury
back in 2008, in the muntains
called an emergency number → dark, culdn’t see where we were → heard dgs barking and the vices f the Blue Sky Rescue team
saved by Blue Sky Rescue, thankful
故事的叙述特点：1.一般来说，第一句会给出故事发生的场景，包括时间、人物、地点等，即回答 when、wh、where 等；2.接下来会叙述故事细节，包括发生了哪些事情以及如何发展，即回答 what 和 hw 的问题。
第二段开头，演讲者用 back in 引入过去的时间和事件，切换时间线，给出分享故事的信号。
children and adults
stay safe and prepare fr the wrst
has prvided medical aid and searched fr missing peple after natural disasters (e.g. Ya'an earthquake, Philippine typhn, Türkiye disaster relief)
practical life-saving
the value f every life
Read paras. 3-5 and cmplete the table.
Pay attentin t these tw sentences.
第三段，段首过渡，承接上文 + 开启下文段落过渡句位于段首时，that day承接上一段故事的那一天，又衔接下一句Since then…。
第四段，演讲者讲述了加入蓝天救援队以来的三点收获，其中第二点使用了 als 表示递进(补充额外信息，丰富内容)，第三点使用了mst f all表示递进，引出最为重要的收获。
Read again and answer the questins.
2. What has he learnt frm his vlunteer experience?
1. When did the speaker jin Blue Sky Rescue? Why did he jin the rganizatin?
3. What are sme difficulties the Blue Sky Rescue vlunteers face?
The speaker jined Blue Sky Rescue in 2009. Because he was helped by Blue Sky Rescue in 2008 and wanted t help thers t.
He has learnt many practical life-saving skills, and nw understands the pwer f teamwrk and the value f every life.
The Blue Sky Rescue vlunteers face many severe difficulties, such as putting themselves in danger and ging withut fd r sleep.
5. What qualities d yu think a Blue Sky Rescue vlunteer shuld have?
4. Why is the speaker willing t put his life in danger?
The speaker is willing t put his life in danger because he wuld like t save as many peple as he can.
I think a Blue Sky Rescue vlunteer shuld be brave, practical, and hard-wrking, as well as friendly and psitive abut life. They need t be kind-hearted and pen-minded, and willing t learn new skills. It is als very imprtant t be fit and healthy.
Hw d yu understand the sentences belw? Discuss yur pinins in grups.
1 Ladies and gentlemen, thank yu fr inviting me t speak t yu abut Blue Sky Rescue tday. Let me begin with my wn stry. 2 Back in 2008, I was hiking in the muntains with sme friends when ne f them fell and gt a bad head injury. We had t find help quickly, s we called an emergency number. It was already dark, and we culdn’t even see where we were. After sme time, we heard dgs barking and the vices f the Blue Sky Rescue team. I nearly started crying. We were s thankful that they fund us!
Language pints
给某人做关于…… 的演讲 / 讲话
hear sb ding sth听见某人正在做某事
如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句
3 I’ve never frgtten that day. Since then, I’ve wanted t help thers t. I signed up with Blue Sky Rescue in 2009, and I’ve been a vlunteer ever since. We’ve been t schls and ther cmmunities t teach children and adults hw t stay safe and prepare fr the wrst. We’ve als rescued peple during emergencies. We’ve prvided medical aid and searched fr missing peple after natural disasters, like the 2013 earthquake in Ya’an and the typhn in the Philippines in the same year. In 2023, we even helped in places as far away as Türkiye! 4 Wrking as a vlunteer has taught me many practical life-saving skills. It
报名参加；注册成为…… 的成员
has als helped me understand the pwer f teamwrk because it’s the key t successful rescues. Mst f all, being a vlunteer has taught me the value f every life. 5 The wrk is difficult. It’s vluntary, s we aren’t paid. We ften g withut fd r sleep. But ur primary gal has always been t save as many peple as we can. I’m just an rdinary persn, but I’ll rush int danger, just like everyne else in Blue Sky Rescue. T the peple we’ve saved and their lved nes, I knw we’re their heres. And that makes everything we d wrth it. We want t d even mre, but we can’t d it all alne. Will yu jin us as a vlunteer? Tgether we can make a difference!
对于我们救过的人及其亲人来说
make everything wrth it 让一切都值得
After sme time, we heard dgs barking and the vices f the Blue Sky Rescue team. 过了一会儿，我们听到了犬吠声和蓝天救援队的喊声。
sme time 一段时间 (sme 一些 + time 时间)名词短语，指一定的时限，表示相当长的一段时间（a lng time）smetime adv. 在某一时候，日后；昔时 既可指将来，又可指过去的不确定时间（any time in the future r in the past） smetime adj. 以前的；曾经的 放在名词之前作定语smetimes adv. 有时；不时；间或；多用于一般现在时的句子中。sme times 几次 (sme一些 + time次数)
e.g. It will take sme time t tell yu the whle stry. 把全部经过讲给你听需要相当长的时间。I will tell yu smetime r ther. 我将来会告诉你的。He gave us a detailed reprt smetime ag. 他曾给过我们一个详细的报告。He was a smetime university prfessr. 他曾经是大学的教授。I smetimes have t wrk late.我有时得工作到很晚。I have been t the Great Wall sme times.我去长城有好几次了。
【语境应用】1) Mna said she wuld visit her aunt ____________ next mnth.2) The park is a great place. I have been there ____________.3) Ann usually ges t wrk by bike, but ____________ by bus.4) Leila has stayed in the muntains fr ____________. She will stay there fr anther mnth.
2.And that makes everything we d wrth it. 这让我们所有的付出都值得。
wrth it 为习语，一般多与系动词 be 搭配使用，意思是 “值得的”，表达所做的事情值得付出时间、精力等。wrth adj. 值得；有价值 wrth 之后还可接其他相关名词，搭配 be wrth ding sth值得做某事（注意：表示“很值得”用well wrth） wrth the effrt值得所做的付出 wrth a visit值得一游 wrth seeing值得看wrth adj. 值……钱；相当于……的价值 be wrth + 钱数 值……钱
e.g. The museum is well wrth visiting.这家博物馆的确值得参观。 I gt lts f experience frm the jb, thugh I didn't get much mney. It was really wrth it. 我从这份工作中获得了很多经验，尽管我的薪水不多。但是这真的很值得。 The bike is wrth abut 600 yuan.这辆自行车大约值 600 元。
3.It has als helped me understand the pwer f teamwrk because it’s the key t successful rescues.它还让我明白了团队合作的力量，因为这是成功救援的关键。
successful adj. 成功的 → success n. 成功 → succeed v. 成功 → successfully adv. 成功地be successful in (ding) sth. 在（做）某事方面是成功的succeed in ding sth. 成功做成某事
e.g. He succeeded in passing the English test last week. 他上周成功通过了英语考试。Hard wrk is the key t success. 努力是成功的关键。She is successful in making friends with new classmates.她在和新同学交朋友这件事上做得很成功。They successfully finished their grup prject befre the deadline.他们在截止日期前成功完成了小组项目。
4.Mst f all, being a vlunteer has taught me the value f every life. 最主要的是，成为一名志愿者让我懂得了每一个生命的价值。
value n. 价值 → valuable adj. 有价值的 → valueless adj. 没有价值的 → invaluable adj. 极有价值的be f great / little value 很有用处/几乎没用value sb/sth fr 因……而重视某人/某物value sb/sth as 把某人/某物珍视为……
e.g. This bk is f great value t us students. 这本书对我们学生很有价值。We value him fr his hnesty. 我们因他的诚实而敬重他。We value this experience as a special gift in ur life.我们把这次经历视为人生中一份特别的礼物。
Translate the expressins int English.
1. 女士们，先生们2. 因……感谢某人3. 邀请某人做某事4. 向……讲话；对……发表演说5. 蓝天救援队6. 以……开始7. 回溯到2008年8. 在山间徒步9. 头部严重受伤10. 拨打紧急电话11. 如此……以至于……12. 从那以后13. 加入14.自从；自……以后
ladies and gentlementhank sb. fr sth. invite sb. t d sth. speak t sb. Blue Sky Rescuebegin withback in 2008hike in the muntainsget a bad head injurycall an emergency numbers … thatsince thensign up withever since
15.紧急情况下 16. 做最坏的打算17. 提供医疗救助18. 搜寻19. 自然灾害20. 远至……21. 实用的救生技能22. 这是……的关键23. 最主要的是24. 尽可能拯救更多人25. 冲向危险26. 无法独自完成27. 作为一名志愿者加入我们28. 有(重要)作用
during emergenciesprepare fr the wrstprvide medical aidsearch frnatural disastersas far away aspractical life-saving skills.the key tmst f allsave as many peple as we canrush int dangercan't d it all alnejin us as a vlunteermake a difference
1. She prvides _________ (自愿的) supprt t the lcal cmmunity center every weekend.2. That mment had great ______(价值) t me. If yu want t make a difference, 3. This bk is ________ (值得) reading because it changed my perspective n life.4. An ________ (成年人) is smene wh is n lnger a child and can make their wn decisins.5 The team wn the champinship because f their excellent __________ (团队合作).
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. This small tl is very _________ (practice) fr fixing minr (小的) electrical prblems at hme.2. Yu will be __________ (success) sner r later if yu cntinue wrking hard like this.3. The search team is still lking fr the ________ (miss) hiker in the muntain.4. This painting is very __________ (value) and few peple can affrd it. It is very has never ___________ (frget) the peple wh helped thers is wrth ______ (d) in ur life.
If everyne gives a little lve, the wrld will becme a beautiful wnderland!
Let's be a vlunteer tday!