外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Onwards and upwards背景图课件ppt

这是一份外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Onwards and upwards背景图课件ppt，共29页。PPT课件主要包含了out，with，ofabout，informed，to pay，to succeed，under，regret it，独立主格结构，broken等内容，欢迎下载使用。

课时学案 语言知识讲练(Understanding ideas)
in debt欠债；欠款be/get ut f debt　摆脱债务get int debt　陷入债务pay ff ne's debts　还清债务
1．debt n．[C]债务；欠款；[U]负债
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子①She was __ debt when she was pr，but she has been ___ f debt since she gt rich．②陷入债务比摆脱债务容易得多。It's much easier t _____________ than t _______________．③我得在离开该国前偿清所有债务。I need t ____________________ befre I leave the cuntry．
get int debt
get ut f debt
pay ff all my debts
at a steady pace 以稳定的速度at ne's wn pace　按照某人自己的节奏keep pace (with sb．/sth．)　(与某人/某物)并驾齐驱；步调一致
2．pace n．速度；进度；步速，节奏；一步 v．(因担忧、紧张而)踱步
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子①Students study __ their wn pace and the teachers seldm set tests．②It's imprtant fr a cmpany t keep pace ____ changes in the market．③他在马拉松比赛中以稳定的速度跑着。He was running ________________ during the marathn．④我更喜爱乡间那悠闲的生活节奏。I prefer ________________________ in the cuntry．
at a steady pace
the relaxed pace f life
infrm sb．f/abut sth．通知某人某事infrm sb．that...　告知某人……keep sb．infrmed f/abut...通知某人关于……；使某人知道……
3．infrm v．通知，告知
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子①Bees fly in circles t infrm their partners ________ fd r danger．②The new manager prmised t keep me ________ (infrm) f hw ur business was ging n．③我们抱歉地通知您，因为运动会，图书馆将在下周三、周四和周五关闭。_______________________ that ur library will be clsed next Wednesday, Thursday and Friday fr the sprts meeting．
We regret t infrm yu
(1)guarantee sb．sth．/guarantee sth．t sb．向某人保证某事guarantee t d/that...保证做……；确保……(2)under guarantee　在保修期内give sb．a guarantee (that)...向某人保证……
4．guarantee v．保证；确保 n．保证；保证书；担保；担保人；抵押品
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/一句多译①I guarantee ______ (pay) ff my debts n time, n matter what happens．②We shuld pay attentin t small details, which can guarantee us __________(succeed) in the end．③The shp said they wuld replace the televisin as lng as it was still _____ guarantee．
④抓住这个机会吧，我保证你不会后悔的。a．Take this pprtunity, and I _______________________________．(guarantee v．)b．Take this pprtunity, and I _____________________________________________．(guarantee n．)
guarantee that yu wn't regret it
give yu a guarantee that yu wn't
(1)have a lt/much/a great deal/nthing/little in cmmn with...　与……有很多/没有共同之处in cmmn with...　与……一样(2)cmmn sense　常识；情理
5． cmmn with 和……有共同点
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子①They had nthing in cmmn ____ me．I was t learn a lt abut camping since then, hwever．②Britain, __ cmmn with many ther industrialized cuntries, has experienced majr changes ver the last 100 years．③你们彼此之间有共同之处吗？D yu ____________________________ each ther?④当面对这种情况时，任何有常识的人都会做出正确决定。Anyne _________________ is able t make the right decisin when facing the situatin．
have anything in cmmn with
with cmmn sense
(教材P18)The respnse frm a publisher cmes back and the writer eagerly pens and reads it, their hearts sinking when they reach that final sentence．出版商给了回信，作家急切地拆开来读，但读到这最后一句，作家的心随即跌落谷底。
[句式分析]　句中“their hearts sinking”为独立主格结构作状语。独立主格结构主要起状语作用， 相当于一个状语从句。
I heard she gt injured in the accident, my heart full f srrw．听说她在事故中受伤了，我非常难过。The ld wman sat dwn, traces f tears still n her cheeks．老太太坐下来，面颊上还带着泪痕。
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/句式升级①Her glasses ______(break), she culdn't see the wrds n the blackbard．②The by _______(lead)the way, we had n truble finding the strange cave．③S much wrk _____(d), we have n time t play with yu tmrrw．
④(普通表达)He was listening attentively in class．His eyes were fixed n the blackbard．a．(高级表达)He was listening attentively in class, ________________________________．(独立主格结构)b．(高级表达)He was listening attentively in class, _____________________________________．(with复合结构)
his eyes fixed n
the blackbard
with his eyes fixed
n the blackbard
[名师点津]　(1)分词作状语和独立主格结构作状语的区别就在于逻辑主语的不同。分词的逻辑主语为句子的主语；而独立主格结构本身带有逻辑主语，这个主语和句子主语不一致。(2)用独立主格结构还是用完整的句子，要看前后两部分中间有无连词。若有连词，用完整的句子，若无连词，则用独立主格结构。
[句式分析]　本句为“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”句型。该句型中的祈使句相当于一个if引导的条件状语从句，and之后的句子相当于主句，所以用一般将来时。
2．祈使句＋and＋陈述句
(教材P20)Keep trying and eventually yu will read the wrds “We are delighted t infrm yu...”坚持下去，你终会收到这样的回复：“我们高兴地通知您……”
Fllw yur dctr's advice，and yu will get better sn．遵从医生的建议，你很快就会好的。Take mre exercise, and yu'll keep fit．经常锻炼，你就会保持健康。
(1)祈使句＋and＋陈述句＝“If...”＋主句(2)祈使句＋r/r else/therwise＋陈述句＝“”＋主句(3)名词词组(常含有mre，anther等词)＋and＋陈述句
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/一句多译①Study hard, __ yu'll be left behind by yur classmates．②A bit mre effrt, I think, ___ yu will settle the prblem．③In any unsafe situatin, simply press the buttn and a highly-trained agent ________ (get) yu the help yu need．
④如果你听从老师的建议，你的英语学习就会赶上别人。a．___________________________________, yu'll catch up with thers in English study．(条件状语从句)b．____________________________, and yu'll catch up with thers in English study．(祈使句＋and＋陈述句)c．_______________________________, yu'll catch up with thers in English study．(分词作状语)
If yu fllw yur teacher's advice
Fllw yur teacher's advice
Fllwing yur teacher's advice
Ⅰ．单句语法填空1．The newspapers keep us ________ (infrm) f what is ging n arund us at any time．2．Tw entirely separate islands, r cuntries, might have different languages, and mst likely have nthing __ cmmn．3．The bank can give _ guarantee that investrs will be cmpensated．
4．Only by learning and adapting cnstantly can we keep pace ____ the develpment f the advanced technlgy．5．Give me a chance，___ I'll give yu a wnderful surprise．6．While _______(walk) alng the river bank, she was singing a pp sng with her classmates．7．All the emails ________ (answer)，the girl turned ff the cmputer．
Ⅱ．完成句子1．如果给我们更多的时间，我们会把工作做得更好。(独立主格结构)_______________, we shuld have dne the jb much better．2．和许多年轻人一样，他更喜欢流行音乐，不太喜欢古典音乐。(in cmmn with)________________________________, he prefers pp music t classical music．
Mre time given
In cmmn with many yung peple
3．再给我一个小时，我将回到家中。(祈使句＋and＋陈述句)_____________, and I will be at hme．4．到那里时，你能保证给我一份工作吗？(guarantee)__________________________ when I get there?
One mre hur
Can yu guarantee me a jb
Ⅲ．课文语法填空We Regret t Infrm Yu ...“We regret t infrm yu ...” These are the wrds that every writer dreads receiving．Everyne knws that success rarely 1．_______ (happen) vernight, but perhaps nt many knw that a lt f highly successful writers have 2．__________ (previus) faced rejectin．
J．K．Rwling had spent years 3．_________ (survive) n little mney, spending all her time writing．Nevertheless, she persevered．4．___ we knw, Harry Ptter became a glbal success．J．D．Salinger struggled t get his wrks 5．_____________ (publish)．But he faced 6．____________ (criticise) alng with rejectin．Despite rejectins frm several publishers, J．D．Salinger refused t give up．Even when serving in the US Army during the Secnd Wrld War, he carried six chapters f The Catcher in the Rye with him and wrked 7．__ the nvel thrughut his war service．