高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around课后测评

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around课后测评，共6页。试卷主要包含了语言基础训练，培优提升训练等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、语言基础训练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Yur lcal library will be a useful surce (来源) f infrmatin.
2．In this pwerful (强大的) empire，the emperr was the nly supreme ruler.
3．The river is narrw (狭窄的) at its surce and becmes wide n the flat land.
4．I recgnised (认出) him as sn as he came int the rm.
5．A site (地址) has been chsen fr the new schl.
6．The fficials (官员) were all amazed at the amazing scene.
7．Mre and mre travellers are lking fr bed and breakfast accmmdatins (住宿) in private hmes.
8．Everyne admires the unique (独特的) architecture designed by the architect.
9．Spain is still ur mst ppular hliday destinatin (目的地)．
10．Trains are generally cheaper and mre cnvenient than ther types (类型) f transprt.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1． It was thrugh hard wrk that he succeeded.
他是通过自己的勤奋工作而成功的。
2． It is fr such reasns that we are hpeful fr the future.
由于这些理由，我们对未来充满希望。
3．Fingerprints are unique t every individual.
指纹对每个人来说都是独一无二的。
4．There's nbdy in the classrm that nn ther than me .
那天中午教室里除了我之外没有任何人。
5． I really admire peple wh can wrk in such difficult cnditins.
我真佩服那些能在如此艰苦的条件下工作的人。
6．We will transprt the prducts by ship.
我们将用船只运送这些产品。
7． At the next table was a pretty girl waiting fr smene.
隔壁桌是一个正在等人的漂亮姑娘。
8． Visiting the Great Wall were 200 American cllege students.
参观长城的是200名美国大学生。
9．At that time the Rmans tk cntrl f a vast empire .
那时，罗马人统治着一个很大的帝国。
10．When we were nly a few miles frm ur destinatin the gas gave ut.
当我们离目的地只有几英里的路程时，汽油用完了。
二、培优提升训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Peru is famusly knwn as the “land f the Incas”. A trip t Peru has been n my wish list fr quite a while.It was finally time fr me t visit the cuntry.
My first day started in Lima, the capital f Peru.I met with the G Adventures representative(代表) here abut the tur.G Adventures is an rganizatin that helps yu t cnnect with ther like-minded peple in small grup-based travel activities.They played a big part in helping t make Peru an unfrgettable experience fr me! In Lima, my representative discussed the plan f my tur, and I als had the chance t explre Lima in my wn time, with many activities, including a city tur, shw, biking tur, and mre.
Day tw had me taking a flight frm Lima t Cusc.Many peple visit Cusc fr shpping but fr me the main reasn fr spending a day r tw in Cusc was t acclimatize(适应)t the altitude(海拔)．As I'd decided t reach the wnder f Machu Picchu, acclimatizing had becme imprtant t avid altitude sickness.I was happy t spend a day explring Cusc.Cusc was nce the capital f the Inca Empire.Tday, it's famus fr its artists, paintings, clthing and traditinal instruments.There's smething fr everyne in this city.
The day finally came! Day three had me enjying a lvely guided visit t Machu Picchu at sunrise.I had free time t explre these ruins(遗迹) n my wn as well as with my guide.It was a lt t take in! I had t stp fr a mment and felt the energy(能量) f such an ancient city.The histry here was unbelievable and I will never frget my time here fr as lng as I live!
文章大意：本文为一篇记叙文，介绍了作者的一次去秘鲁旅行的美妙经历。
1．What is the authr's attitude t G Adventures？ B
A．Dubtful. B．Satisfied.
C．Uninterested. D．Hpeful.
解析： 推理判断题。根据文章第二段关键句“G Adventures is an rganizatin that helps yu t cnnect with ther like-minded peple in small grup-based travel activities.They played a big part in helping t make Peru an unfrgettable experience fr me！(G Adventures是一个帮助你在小组旅行活动中与其他志同道合的人建立联系的组织。他们发挥了很大的作用，使秘鲁成为我难忘的经历！)”可知，作者对G Adventures很满意。故选B项。
2．Why did the authr stay at Cusc？ C
A．T g shpping.
B．T find a lcal guide.
C．T get used t the high altitude.
D．T d research abut the Inca Empire.
解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第三段关键句“Many peple visit Cusc fr shpping but fr me the main reasn fr spending a day r tw in Cusc was t acclimatize(适应) t the altitude(海拔)．(很多人去库斯科购物，但对我来说，在库斯科待上一两天的主要原因是为了适应海拔。)”可知，作者待在Cusc是为了适应高海拔。故选C项。
3．Hw did the authr feel when traveling arund Machu Picchu？ A
A．Full f excitement. B．Out f place.
C．Terribly tired. D．Very regretful.
解析： 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段关键句“Day three had me enjying a lvely guided visit t Machu Picchu at sunrise.(第三天，我在导游的带领下在日出时分游览了马丘比丘。)”及“It was a lt t take in! I had t stp fr a mment and felt the energy f such an ancient city.The histry here was unbelievable and I will never frget my time here fr as lng as I live！(要看的东西太多了！我不得不驻足片刻，感受这座古老城市的活力。这里的历史令人难以置信，只要我活着，我就永远不会忘记我在这里度过的时光。)”可知，在参观Machu Picchu时，作者是非常兴奋的。故选A项。
4．What is the best title fr the text？ B
A．My lve f traveling
B．My wnderful trip t Peru
C．Peru: the “land f the Incas”
D．Traveling: the future f Peru
解析： 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Peru is famusly knwn as the ‘land f the Incas’．A trip t Peru has been n my wish list fr quite a while.It was finally time fr me t visit the cuntry.(秘鲁以‘印加人的土地’而闻名。秘鲁之旅在我的愿望清单上已经有一段时间了。终于到了我去这个国家旅游的时候了。)”并结合下文内容可知，本文介绍了作者的一次去秘鲁旅行的美妙经历，“My wnderful trip t Peru(我美妙的秘鲁之旅。)”符合本文主旨。故选B项。
Ⅱ.七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cmmnsense Safety Tips fr Travelling Abrad
When a hliday is just arund the crner, yu may be planning a trip abrad.But t enjy a wrry-free adventure abrad，yu als shuld pay attentin t the fllwing cmmnsense safety tips fr travelling abrad.
1.A
Anther reasn t take nly carryn baggage—besides aviding baggage fees—is that the less yu have t carry arund，the mre quickly yu can mve，if necessary.Yu shuld always have a free hand.Besides，yu wn't be exhausted frm dragging all thse bags arund. 2.E
Lck it up.
Leave yur htel with nly what yu need and lck up the rest.Take a lck fr yur luggage just in case yur htel desn't ffer a safe. 3.F If yu dn't need all yur cash and cards, dn't take them all with yu when yu g ut fr a day f sightseeing r shpping.Als, leave yur passprt in the htel.Make phtcpies f all yur imprtant dcuments and leave the htel with a cpy f yur passprt plus ne pht ID.Why？ 4.C If all f yur identificatin is in it, imagine the truble yu'll have t g thrugh t replace it all.
Think and plan.
Always keep in mind that，when yu travel abrad，yu are in a place yu dn't knw well and yu can always be a target.Trust yur senses. 5.G After yur arrival，ask the htel staff and lcals abut the areas yu are thinking f visiting，especially at night.And yu shuld walk in well-lit areas at night and knw hw t cntact the lcal plice with yur cell phne r a payphne in a freign cuntry, if necessary.
A．Travel light.
B．Pay by credit card.
C．Imagine having yur bag stlen ff a restaurant table.
D．Yu shuld als make it a habit t take yur watch with yu.
E．Plus, dragging lts f bags is a dead giveaway that yu aren't a lcal resident.
F．Yu shuld call ahead t be sure，especially if yur luggage is made f clth material.
G．Yu are smart and mature，s if smething r sme situatin desn't feel safe, it prbably isn't.
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了国外旅游的安全常识。
解析：
1. 根据下文的“Anther reasn t take nly carryn baggage—besides aviding baggage fees—is that the less yu have t carry arund, the mre quickly yu can mve, if necessary.”可推知，出国旅游带的东西越少越好，要轻装上阵。故选A。
2. 根据上文的“Besides，yu wn't be exhausted frm dragging all thse bags arund.”可推知，拖很多行李有很多弊端，故选E项做补充说明。故选E。
3. 根据上文的“Take a lck fr yur luggage just in case yur htel desn't ffer a safe.”可知，此处在讲对行李的处理办法。故选F。
4. 根据下文的“If all f yur identificatin is in it，imagine the truble yu'll have t g thrugh t replace it all.”可推知，事先给自己的重要证件复印很重要，因此可推知空前讲的应该是假设你的包被偷了。故选C。
5. 根据上文的“Trust yur senses.”可推知，要相信自己的直觉，尤其是安全方面的。故选G。
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sally Gk 1.wakes (wake)up every mrning t a deep blue sky and bright sun.Fr the last tw years she has been living n the tiny Greek island f Lipsi, 2.which is nly 16 square kilmetres in size and has a ppulatin f just 650.
But until a few years ag she 3.lived (live)in Lndn.“I was wrking fr American Express and I had a gd scial life and earned a lt 4.f mney.But I had t get up early every mrning, ften in hrrible weather，and take the tube(地铁) 5.t wrk (wrk)．”
Then ne day she and a friend decided they needed a 6.relaxing (relax) hliday, and they came t Lipsi.“I lved it—the peple，the muntains, the sun，and the delicius fd. 7.Suddenly (sudden)I knew there was a different life 8.waiting (wait)fr me here.”A few mnths later she applied fr a jb at the travel cmpany which 9.had rganised (rganise)her hliday.
Since then she has been living n Lipsi and wrking as a turist guide.Her byfriend，wh is Greek，is 10.a farmer.Sally said，“I've nly been back t Lndn nce, and I can't imagine ever living there.”
文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Sally Gk(萨利·古克)在希腊Lipsi(利普西)岛上的生活经历以及到这座小岛生活的缘由。
解析：
1．考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据时间状语every mrning 可知，陈述习惯性的动作应用一般现在时；主语Sally Gk和谓语动词wake为主动关系；主语Sally Gk为单数。故填wakes。
2. 考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，解释说明先行词the tiny Greek island f Lipsi，指物，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which。故填which。
3．考查动词的时态和语态。根据时间状语until a few years ag可知，陈述过去的事实应用一般过去时。主语she和谓语live之间为主动关系。故填lived。
4. 考查介词。此处指作者社交生活很好，挣了很多钱。固定搭配a lt f意为“许多”。故填f。
5．考查非谓语动词。设空处应用非谓语动词。此处表示乘地铁去上班，应用不定式表示目的。故填t wrk。
6．考查词性转换。根据名词hliday可知，此处要用-ing结尾的形容词作定语，表示事物的特征，relaxing意为“令人放松的”。故填relaxing。
7．考查词性转换。修饰整句话应用副词作状语。句首字母应大写。故填Suddenly。
8．考查非谓语动词。设空处应用非谓语动词。动词wait与逻辑主语a different life为主动关系，应用现在分词。故填waiting。
9．考查动词的时态和语态。句意：几个月后，她向为她安排假期的旅游公司申请了一份工作。根据句意可知，动词rganise先于动词applied发生，applied是过去时，所以rganise应用过去完成时。定语从句中的which指代先行词the travel cmpany，且与动词rganise为主动关系。故填had rganised。
10. 考查冠词。根据设空后的可数名词单数farmer可知，此处应用不定冠词，泛指“一个农民”。故填a。