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高中人教版 (2019)Unit 2 Travelling around精品课件ppt
展开①apply fr a jb/ passprt 申请 ②apply t sb. fr sth. 向某人申请某物 apply t a cmpany fr a jb③apply t 适用于 The new rules nly apply t students in their first r secnd year.④apply t d sth 申请做某事;要求做某事 apply t be a vlunteer⑤apply sth. t sth. 把……应用到……;把……涂在……上 apply new technlgy t farming ⑥apply neself t (ding) sth. 专心致志于
1. apply vt. 涂,敷;应用;运用 vi. 申请;请求;使用
applicant n. 申请人 applicatin n. 申请;申请书;适用
单句语法填空:(1) It is very imprtant fr us t apply ur knwledge practice.(2) Everytime I see him, he is always applying (he) t his wrk. (3) I'd appreciate it if yu culd help me fill in the (apply) frm fr a new passprt.
语境辨义❶ Instead, he applied sme medicine t Jeff’s hand, and then set ut t help them clean up the mess. ____________ ❷ We must apply what we have learned t ur daily wrk.____________ ❸ 我写这封信是为了申请学生志愿者的职位。________________________________________________________________
I’m writing t apply fr the psitin as a student vlunteer.
2. pack v. 收拾 (行李); 挤满; 塞满; 包装 n. 纸包; 纸袋
(1) pack up 把……打包; 收拾 (行李) be packed with 挤满(2) a pack f 一包/群/盒…… a pack f peple 一群人
单句语法填空:(1) He was busy packing when the electricity was cut ff.(2) The bus was packed turists, s I wuld take anther ne.
3. amazing adj. 令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的
(1) It is/was amazing that… 令人惊讶的是(2) amaze vt. 使惊讶(3) amazed adj. 吃惊的 be amazed at 对……大为吃惊 be amazed t d sth 对做某事感到惊讶(4) amazement n. 惊奇 t ne's amazement 令某人吃惊的是……
单句语法填空:(1) Frm his lk, I knew Jhn culdn't understand yur pinin abut the matter. (amaze)(2) I'm amazed (hear) frm my schl teacher again. It has been ten tears since we met last time.
4. arrangement n. 安排;筹备
(1) make arrangements/an arrangement fr… 为……做安排(2) arrange vt. 安排;筹备;整理 arrange sth. fr sb. 为某人安排某事 arrange (fr sb.) t d sth. 安排 (某人) 做某事
单句语法填空:(1) It's unnecessary fr parents t arrange everything their children.(2) The manager arranged fr Miss Green (pick) up a freign guest at the airprt.
5. extremely adv. 极其; 非常
extreme n. 极端 adj. 非常的extreme weather 极端天气
桂林是个非常美丽的地方。Guilin is an extremely beautiful place.地震极其难预测。Earthquakes are extremely difficult t predict.
6. narrw adj. 狭窄的 v. (使)变窄
(1) a narrw victry/defeat 险胜/险败 a narrw escape 九死一生 a narrw view 狭隘的看法(2) narrw ne's eyes 眯起眼睛 narrw the gap between the rich and the pr 缩小贫富差距(3) narrwly adv. 勉强地;差点 narrw-mindedadj. 小心眼的;气量小的;狭隘的
单句语法填空:It is said that he was (narrw) killed in the traffic accident the ther day.
7. pwerful adj. 强有力的;有权势的;有影响力
cme t/int pwer 掌权within ne's pwer 在某人能力之内beynd ne's pwer 超出某人的能力范围nuclear/wind/slar pwer 核能/风能/太阳能pwer statin 发电站a pwer failure/cut 停电/断电
pwerlessadj. 无权力的;无能力的pwer n.能力;权力;影响力;能量;电
8. site n. 地点,位置;现场
wrld heritage sites 世界遗迹a building site 建筑工地the site f the battle 战场website/site
9. take cntrl f 控制;接管
lse cntrl f… 对……失去控制ut f cntrl 失去控制under cntrl 受控制under the cntrl f… 在……控制下
翻译句子:(1) The driver lst cntrl f his car and it kncked int a big tree.(2) He smetimes has difficulty keeping his temper under cntrl.
cntrlled—cntrlled
10. fficial adj.官方的;正式的;公务的 n. 官员;要员
an fficial statement 官方声明an fficial visit 公务访问a senir fficial in the State Department 国务院的高级官员
He settled dwn again t the fficial mail.他又安下心来,处理那些公务邮件。The news is ny yet fficial. 这消息尚未经官方证实。
11. recgnise vt. 辨别出;承认;认可
(1) recgnise ne's vice 辨别出某人的声音 recgnise sb. t be/as… 承认某人是…… be recgnised as… 被承认为…… It is recgnised that… 人们公认……(2) recgnitin n. 认出;认识 beynd recgnitin 无法辨认 face recgnitin/ sund recgnitn 面部识别/语音识别
翻译句子:人们公认环境污染已经变得越来越严重了。It is recgnised that the envirnment pllutin has becme mre and mre serius.
12. accmmdatin
a place t live, wrk r stay rented/temprary accmmdatinFirst-class accmmdatin is available(可获得/找到的) in all flights.smehwere t stay, ften prviding fd 膳宿[pl]He nt nly accmpanied us t the place f interest, but als prvided accmmdatins fr us.accmmdate v 为(某人)提供住宿;容纳;The htel can accmmdate up t 500 guests.I needed t accmmdate t the new schedule.
13. ther than 除……以外
mre than 超过;不止;非常rather than 而不是wuld rather 宁愿less than 少于
补全句子:(1) They are (不仅仅是同班同学). They are clze friends. (2) I wuld stay at hme reading sme bks (而不是去购物). (3) She has n clse friends (除了他).
mre than classmates
rather than g shpping
ther than him
The truth was knwn t n ne ther than herself. He desn’t eat prk, but ther than that he’ll eat just abut anything.
14. admire v. 钦佩;赞赏;羡慕;夸奖
(1) admire sb. fr sth. 因某事而钦佩某人 admire the mn 赏月(2) admiratin n. 钦佩;羡慕 with admiratin 钦佩地(3) admirable adj. 值得钦佩的
单句语法填空:(1) The ld teacher (admire) fr his devtin t his educatin cause. (2) All the children std there, watching the pianist with (admire).
was admired
15. cntact vt. 联络; 联系 n. 联系;接触
(1) be/keep/stay in cntact with 接触;与……有联系 (表状态) ut f cntact with 与……失去联系 (表状态)(2) make cntact with sb.= get in/int cntact with sb. 与某人取得联系 lse cntact with 与……失去联系
翻译句子:如果你感兴趣,请发电子邮件与我联系。Please cntact me by e-mail if yu are interested. 她已经和她的朋友失去了联系。She has lst cntact with her friends.
16. make up
构成;编造; 化妆;和好
Eleven players make up a ftball team. = A ftball team is made up f eleven players.make up sme excuses/striesThey made her up as Snw White fr the play.Althugh they quarrelled yesterday, they have made up and becme friends again.
A make up B = B is made up f A A构成/组成Bmake up fr 弥补
17. ecnmy n. 经济; 节约
lw-carbn ecnmy ecnmy class 经济舱
ecnmic adj. 经济(上)的; 经济的 ecnmically adv.
scial,ecnmic and plitical issues 社会,经济和政治问题ecnmic plicy/crisis
ecnmical adj. 节约的;经济的,省钱的an ecnmical car 节油性汽车
18. check in check ut
Brian needed t meet a man named Tny befre he checked in fr his flight.?(2009陕西)Wuld yu check ut these names and numbers, please?Plice were called in t check ut a suspect delivery truck.There's yur rm key and yu shuld check ut befre 12:00.(2011上海)
(在旅馆,机场等)登记
19. request n. & v. 要求;请求
(1) at sb's request = at the request f sb. 应某人的请求 make a request fr…/that… 请求/要求……(2) request sb. t d sth. 要求某人做某事 request sth. frm sb. 向某人要求某物 request that sb. (shuld) d… 要求某人 (应该) 做……(3) It is requested that sb. (shuld) d sth. 据要求……
单句语法填空:(1) The teacher requested us nt (walk) n the grass when we went t the park. (2) They requested that all the cleaning wrk (finish) this mrning.(3) Li Ming made a request fr a cmputer ______ his parents.
(shuld) be finished
20. view n. 视野; 景色; 看法 v. 鉴赏
in ne's view/pinin = as far as sb. be cncerned. 在某人看来 cme int view 进入视野, 被看见have/get a gd view f 好好欣赏/观看in view f 鉴于,考虑到
写出下列句中view的词性及含义:(1) I can nly give yu a persnal view f hw we can live life t the full.(2) If we g n a trip abrad, we can braden ur view and gain knwledge we cannt get frm bks. (3) Peple came frm all ver the wrld t view her paintings.
21. sight n. 景象; 视野; 视力
catch sight f 看见; 瞥见 lse sight f 看不见 lse ne's sight 失明 at first sight 乍一看; 初看时 at the sight f 一看见 cme int sight 进入视野 ut f sight 看不见
翻译句子:长期玩电脑游戏对我们的视力有不良影响。Playing cmputer games fr a lng time has a bad effect n ur sight.
22. cmment n. 议论;评论 vi.& vt. 发表意见;评论
make cmments/a cmment n/abut… 对..发表意见 n cmment 无可奉告ask fr cmment 寻求意见cmment n/upn…… 对..发表意见
翻译句子:我妈妈总是对我的穿着发表意见。My mum always cmments n what I'm wearing.
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