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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Languages around the world优秀同步达标检测题
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Languages around the world优秀同步达标检测题，共15页。
（11）Unit 5 Languages around the World——2021-2022学年高一英语人教版（2019）课后作业
一、阅读理解
1. Foreign visitors to the UK might be disappointed when they learn that not everyone there speaks like Harry Potter and his friends. Usually, there’s an assumption by many non-Brits that everyone in Britain speaks with what’s known as a Received Pronunciation (RP,标准发音) accent, also called “the Queen’s English”. However, while many people do talk this way, most Britons speak in their own regional accents.
Scouse, Glaswegian and Black Country dialect—from Liverpool, Glasgow and the West Midlands—are just three of the countless non-RP accents that British people speak with. There are even differences in accents between towns or cities just 30 kilometers apart. What is even more disappointing is that not speaking in a RP accent may mean a British person is judged and even treated differently in their everyday life.
In a 2015 study by The University of South Wales, videos of people reading a passage in three different UK accents were shown to a second group of people. The group then rated how intelligent they thought the readers sounded. The lowest-rated accent was Brummie, native to people from Birmingham, a city whose accent is considered working class.
However, there is no need to be disappointed though you are not speaking in a RP accent. In fact, doing the opposite may even give you strength.
Kong Seong-jae, 25, is an internet celebrity from Seoul. After studying in the UK, he picked up several regional accents. He’s now famous for his online videos, where he shows off the various accents he’s learned. “British people usually get really excited when I use some of their local dialect words, and they become much friendlier. I think it makes a bit of bond between local people and foreigners to speak in their local accent.” he said.
So if you’re working on perfecting your British accent, try to speak like someone from Liverpool, Glasgow or Birmingham. You may not sound like Harry Potter, but you are likely to make more friends.
1.What can we infer from paragraph 1?
A.Non-Brits usually hold that all Britons speak in a RP accent.
B.Only “the Queen’s English” is accepted in the UK.
C.Foreign visitors are disappointed at their own spoken English.
D.Any Received Pronunciation around the world is also called “the Queen’s English”.
2.What do people think of the Brummie accent?
A.Favored by foreign visitors to the UK. B.Closest to the RP accent.
C.Smart and easy to understand. D.Spoken by people of lower class.
3.What does the underlined phrase “doing the opposite” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.Speaking in a RP accent. B.Speaking in regional accents.
C.Speaking the Brummie accent. D.Speaking like Harry Potter.
4.What is the passage mainly about?
A.A study about the most intelligent accent in Britain.
B.A comparison between different British accents.
C.How much British people value the RP accent.
D.The impact of regional accents on people's lives.
2.My mother has a dining table which sits right in the middle of her dining room. It was once buried beneath piles of papers——magazines, articles, copies of schedules for vacations she took back in the 1990s, and baby pictures of grand children who are now paying off their college loans.
My brother Ross and I recently flew to New York to visit my mother. “Mom，why don’t we go through all that stuff?” Ross said. “No. Don’t touch it!” my mother said. The next afternoon, when she couldn't find a bill she needed, Ross suggested it might be put somewhere in the dining room and that we find it together. “ Besides，” he said，“ all those papers are clearly stressing you out. ”However, my mother just said, “Are you boys hungry? ”And then she seemed to have lost herself in deep thought.
On our last night there, my mother walked up to us with a small pile of unopened mails, which she had collected at the western edge of the dining table, and said，“ Help me go through these. Sure，”I said. When we had succeeded in separating wheat from chaff (谷壳) , I asked，“ Would you want to deal with another little pile of papers? ”
My mother led the way, walking into the dining room the way an animal manager might be while entering a cage with tigers in it. Ross and 1 came in behind her and suddenly he reached for a pile of the papers on one side of the table. “No! ”my mother said sharply. “Let’s start at the other end. That’s where the older stuff is. ” Finally，we threw 95 percent of the stuff into paper shopping bags. Then I asked what she wanted us to do with them, and she surprised us all by saying, “Put them in the incinerator (垃圾焚化炉）. ”
When I returned home, inspired by the visit to my mother, I sorted out my own accumulated （积累的） piles of papers, sold or gave away half of my possessions, and moved into a smaller house. It seems that my life has been cheaper and easier since then. And it proves that a small change does make a big difference.
1. What did the mother ask her children to do with these unopened mails?
A. To bum them.
B. To read them for her.
C. To collect them together.
D. To pick out the important ones among them.
2 When the mother walked into the dining room, she was ____________.
A. angry B. afraid C. impatient D. careful
3. What’s the author s attitude towards his mother s cleaning up the dining table?
A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Uncertain. D. Unknown.
4. What might be the best title of the passage?
A. The precious mail B. A visit to my mother
C. A happy family reunion D. The lesson of the dining table
3. If you enjoy reading, the world in books will become a place which is not to be experienced in watching television only for entertainment. Studies have shown how those who read for pleasure achieve more in literacy (读写能力) and thinking abilities than those who don't. Actually, there is nothing else that will expand your language skills and make your imagination fly.
To begin with, language skills can be better learned through reading for pleasure than through watching TV for entertainment. At its best, television can be educational as well as entertaining, but nobody wishes to improve his literacy by simply sitting in front of a TV box. Therefore, only by reading can you enlarge your vocabulary. However, it must be made clear that the relation between literacy and reading is like comparing health to sport. One is something practical and the other is something you do because you enjoy it.
The books that help you most in imagination are those that make you think most. In this point, reading for pleasure, both paper-based and on-screen, is far more helpful than watching TV. For example, there is always a book which is opened with expectation and closed with profit: imagination. Unluckily, some people's love of books is lost influenced by television, which is considered as a decline in thinking abilities.
On the whole, watching TV is largely harmless as an entertainment and information tool, but there is no better way to improve your language skills and imagination than reading for pleasure. For those who would continue to enjoy reading, there is a paradise (天堂) not yet being lost. Having got an amount of language skills through wide reading, you might as well imagine that such a paradise would not be very unlike a kind of library.
1.What does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 1?
A.The advantage of reading books.
B.The way of improving language skills.
C.The pleasure in watching TV.
D.The advantage of our imagination.
2.What does the writer say about reading in the text?
A.People can get the latest information through it.
B.It offers more pleasure than watching TV.
C.It plays a bigger role in kids' growth than watching TV.
D.More language skills will be gained as people read more.
3.Which word can replace the underlined word "decline" in Paragraph 3?
A.Development. B.Decrease.
C.Destroy. D.Improvement.
4.What does the writer think of watching TV?
A.It's a waste of time and energy.
B.It's a paradise for those who like watching TV.
C.It's helpful in some aspects.
D.It's done only for entertainment.
4. On Tuesday, the Shenzhen team of Blue Sky Rescue, a domestic non-profit civil rescue team, confirmed that two of its members had died trying to rescue 24 tourists who had got into difficulties.
According to the official news, it was on Monday that the rescue team received a telephone call from 24 travelers, who were trapped in a river valley, with a storm on the way and one of the female travelers being badly injured.
The team responded immediately. However, when they helped the travelers, two team members got trapped by the rising river water. The next day, they were confirmed dead.
The two heroes who gave their own lives to save others are being mourned by all.
Who can rescue the rescuers? The question aroused a heated discussion among people. Most of them think we would rather such "heroic deeds" were not required. However, that depends on people being more sensible. In the past several years, there have been many cases in which travelers, ignoring the signs saying certain areas are dangerous and off-limits, still have kept on "exploring" unpaved and unmarked regions and ended up needing to be rescued. By doing so, they put not only their own lives at risk but also the lives of those who go to their aid.
In this case, although the travelers may have been in an authorized area, they ignored the warnings of an approaching typhoon. It was extremely reckless (鲁莽的) of them to travel into the wild on such a day, as the local weather forecast had warned people against the impending typhoon. Two rescuers have lost their lives because of the thoughtlessness of others.
Although the majority of travelers behave properly, some attempt challenging tasks that are obviously beyond their abilities.
The law has already made it clear that if a traveler or group gets into difficulties when entering unauthorized regions, they must bear the costs of the rescue operations. The regulations need strengthening to deter travelers from putting their own lives and the lives of others at risk.
1.What happened to a woman traveler?
A.She lost her way. B.She was trapped on the mountain.
C.She died in the storm. D.She was seriously hurt.
2.What is the writer's attitude towards some tourists?
A.Critical. B.Sympathetic. C.Understanding. D.Admiring.
3.What does the underlined word "deter" in the last paragraph mean?
A.Protect. B.Keep. C.Excuse. D.Separate.
4.What can be a suitable title for this passage?
A.The blue sky rescue B.Who can rescue the rescuers?
C.Who should bear the costs? D.A deadly typhoon
二、七选五
5.English is one of the most difficult languages to master. Even if you might not yet sound like someone born and raised speaking the language, you should still congratulate yourself on how far you've come. Remember that practice makes perfect. So keep working at it and your skill level will certainly improve.
Create an English environment for yourself. ①______ The more you hear the language, the better you'll understand how and when to use common words and phrases and how the language is pronounced.
Practise speaking English every chance you get, whether at school, at work or speaking to family and friends. When you speak in your native language, ask yourself, "How would I say that in English?"
Watch yourself speak English in the mirror. ②______ And practise changing anything you don't like. If you're uncomfortable making up things to say to yourself, just read your lessons aloud.
Use confident body language while you speak English. Even if you're having trouble pronouncing words or remembering phrases, don't keep your head down. Speak in a natural, conversational tone (语气); keep your back and head straight, and your chin (下巴) up. If you're in a relaxed setting, put your hands behind your head and put your feet up. ③______
Find a friend who speaks fluent English and wants to learn your language. ④______ Increase your confidence by knowing you have something valuable to teach, as well as something to learn.
⑤______ Instead of saying "I'm not good at this," say "Every day I'm getting better."
A. Take turns to teach each other.
B. Train your body to control your feelings.
C. Speak confidently about your English ability.
D. Learning a language requires long hours of study and practice.
E. Get comfortable with the way you speak English.
F. Read books, and watch television shows, movies and plays in English.
G. Improve your confidence by teaching those worse at English than you.
三、完形填空
6.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a little girl, there was the magic of Mercurochrome(红药水). It was good for cuts, scratches(抓痕), or other wounds. My brother and I tested and 1 the powers of Mercurochrome many years ago.
It was summer and hot. Mama was not feeling well and had become 2 tired. She told us that she was going to 3 on her bed. Only a few minutes had passed when Ronnie 4 a scratch on his knee that needed immediate 5 We tiptoed (踏脚走) into Mama's room and asked her if we could put Mercurochrome on Ronnie's scratch. Flat on her back, Mama had fallen into a deep sleep and made no answer.
We stole into the bathroom, took the Mercurochrome and 6 Ronnie's knee. Undoubtedly, he immediately began to feel better. 7 , we tiptoed into Mama's room to show her that we had taken care of our scratches without 8 her. But she was in sound sleep. Then we whispered that since Mama didn't feel well, perhaps Mercurochrome would make her feel 9 .
Twenty minutes 10 , we painted every scratch and every freckle(雀斑) of Mama's skin. She had Mercurochrome on her legs, arms and face. At Ronnie's encouraging, we 11 tried to paint her fingernails and toenails.
When Mama screamed in 12 , we knew that she was awake. With all the 13 , it didn't seem at first that she was feeling better, 14 she burst into laughter as she stared at her image in the mirror.
We laughed a lot the next few days. If anyone had asked us, we would have 15 that Mama had been cured by the magic of Mercurochrome.
1.A.marked B.proved C.collected D.ignored
2.A.suddenly B.gradually C.hardly D.extremely
3.A.lie down B.settle down C.go down D.look down
4.A.doubted B.learnt C.noticed D.recognized
5.A.service B.attention C.advice D.study
6.A.painted B.designed C.completed D.decorated
7.A.Politely B.Proudly C.Carelessly D.Properly
8.A.pleasing B.bothering C.exciting D.worrying
9.A.better B.rarer C.worse D.stranger
10.A.earlier B.ago C.later D.ahead
11.A.always B.ever C.even D.only
12.A.disappointment B.shame C.horror D.excitement
13.A.laughing B.talking C.screaming D.joking
14.A.so B.although C.because D.but
15.A.pretended B.expected C.insisted D.accepted
四、语法填空
7. China is ①___________(wide) known for its ancient civilisation, which has continued all the way until now. One of the main ②___________ (factor) is the Chinese writing system.
At the beginning, written Chinese ③___________ (base) on pictures, which can date back several thousand years. Ancient Chinese people carved symbols on animal bones and shells.
By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols ④___________ (become) a well-developed writing system. Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as people lived in different places, ⑤___________ (lead) to many varieties of dialects and characters.
Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one country ⑥___________ the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. The writing system played ⑦___________ important part in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Now, Chinese people can still communicate in writing despite speaking different dialects.
Written Chinese has also become an important means by which China's present is connected with its past. People in modern times can read the classic works which were ⑧___________ (write) by Chinese in ancient times. Chinese calligraphy, ⑨___________ is an important part of Chinese culture, is an art form derived from the Chinese writing system. As China plays a greater role in ⑩___________ (globe) affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to learn Chinese.
五、写作
8.假定你是中学生李华,得知2022年北京冬奥 会组委会正通过China Daily招募志愿者。请根据以下要点,给组委会写一封英文信,提出申请。内容包括:
1. 写信目的;
2. 说明个人优势:精通英语,热爱运动,有类似经历;
3. 希望申请成功。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madame,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
9.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
My mom only had one eye. I hated her. She was such an embarrassment. She cooked for students and teachers to support the family.
There was one day during elementary school when my mom came over to say hello to me. I was so embarrassed.
How could she do this to me? I ignored her, threw her a hateful look and ran away. The next day at school one of my classmates said, "Your mom only has one eye!"
I wanted to bury myself. I also wanted my mom to just disappear. I confronted(面对) her that day and said, "If you're only going to make me a laughing stock, why don't you just die?"
My mom did not respond. I didn't even stop to think for a second about what I had said, because I was full of anger. I took no notice of her feelings at all.
I wanted to be out of that house, and have nothing to do with her. So I studied really hard, and got a chance to go abroad for further education.
Then, I got married. I bought a house of my own. I had kids of my own. I was happy with my life, my kids and the comforts. Then one day, my mother came to visit me. She hadn't seen me in years and she didn't even meet her grandchildren.
When she stood by the door, my children laughed at her, and I shouted at her for coming over uninvited. I screamed at her, "How dare you come to my house and scare my children! GET OUT OF HERE! NOW!!!"
And to this, my mother quietly answered, "Oh, I'm so sorry. I may have got the wrong address." And she was soon out of sight.
One day, a letter regarding a school reunion(同学聚会) came to my house. So I lied to my wife that I was going on a business trip. After the reunion, I went to the old house just out of curiosity.
My neighbors said that she died. I did not shed (流出) a single tear. They handed me a letter that she had wanted me to have.
Paragraph 1 :
My dearest son,
I think of you all the time and I'm sorry that
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2 :
You see, when you were very little,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With all my love to you.
Your mother
答案以及解析
1.答案：1-4.ADBD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段第二句Usually, there's an assumption by many non-Brits that everyone in Britain speaks with what's known as a Received Pronunciation (RP,标准发音)accent, also called "the Queen's English".可知非英国人通常认为,所有的英国人都有标准口音。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句The lowest-rated accent was the Brummie accent, native to people from Birmingham, a city whose accent is considered the working class.可知人们认为说伯明翰口音的人属于工人阶级。故选D。
3.词义猜测题。根据上句 However, there is no need to be disappointed though you are not speaking in a RP accent.可知然而,尽管你发音不标准,也没有必要失望。由此推断出此处表达的是“事实上,说话带有地方口音甚至可能会给你优势”, 故选B。
4.主旨大意题。本文通过介绍英国标准口音之外的一些方言使用情况,说明了地方口音对人们生活的影响,故选D。
2.答案：1.D 2.D 3.A 4.D
解析：1. D 细节理解题=根据第三段中的“Help me go through these.” 和 “When we had succeeded in separating wheat from chaff”，可知，母亲要求孩子们查看邮件并从 这些邮件中挑出重要的邮件。故选D项。
2. D 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“My mother led the way, walking into the dining room the way an animal manager might be while entering a cage with tigers in it.” 可 知，母亲就像动物管理员走进老虎笼中一样，那么谨慎地 进入餐厅。故选D项。
3. A 推理判断题。根据最后一段“When I returned home, inspired by the visit to my mother, I sorted out my own accumulated piles of papers, sold or gave away half of my possessions...”可知，作者受母亲清理餐桌行为的影响， 回家之后也对自己的物品进行了归类清理。故可推断，作 者的态度是积极的。故选A项。
4. D 主旨大意题。根据全文（以餐桌清理为主线，讲 述了在我们的生活中要把无用之物抛弃，以使我们生活更 加简易）和最后一段最后一句“And it proves that a small change does make a big difference.” 可知，D 项（有关餐桌 的一课）可作为本文的标题。故选D项。
3.答案：1-4 ADBC
解析：1.主旨大意题。通读第一段可知，该段主要讲的是阅读能给人们带来许多好处，如提升语言技能和增强我们的想象力。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知，人们读的书越多，获得的语言技能就越多。故选D。
3.词义猜测题。根据本段第一句The books that help you most in imagination are those that make you think most. 可知，培养想象力的书可以帮助你更多地思考，因此不看书会使人思考能力下降。因此该词在句中意为"下降,减少"。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据第四段中On the whole, watching TV is largely harmless as an entertainment and information tool 可知，整体而言，看电视作为娱乐和信息工具并没有害处，故可推知从某些方面来说，看电视是有益的。故选C。
4.答案：1-4.DABB
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段中…with a storm on the way and one of the female travelers being badly injured.可知当时风暴即将来临,其中一名女游客严重受伤。故选D。
2.推理判断题。第五段中 we would rather such "heroic deeds" were not required. However, that depends on people being more sensible.提到我们宁愿不要这种“英雄事迹”。再根据倒数第三段中It was extremely reckless (鲁莽的)of them to travel into...可知他们在这样的日子里到野外去旅行真是太鲁莽了,由此可知,作者是批评这些不听劝阻的游客的。critical意为“批判的”;sympathetic意为“有同情心的”; understanding意为“理解的”;admiring意为“钦佩的,赞赏的”。故选A。
3.词义猜测题。根据 The regulations need strengthening to deter travelers from putting their own lives and the lives of others at risk.可知,这些规定需要加强,以阻止游客将自己和他人的生命置于危险之中。由此可知,此处deter...from...与stop/keep...from...意思一致,应该是意为“阻止……”。故选B。
4.主旨大意题。文章表达了对死去的两名救援人员的惋惜以及对那些不遵守规定的游客的批判,再结合文章中出现的Who can rescue the rescuers?可知,文章的最佳标题应该是B选项。
5.答案：①-⑤FEBAC
解析： ①根据上句"Create an English environment for yourself."和下句"The more you hear the language, the better you'll understand how and when to use common words and phrases and how the language is pronounced."可知,为你自己创造一个英语环境,听这种语言越多,你将会理解得越好。选项F显然符合语境。故选F。
②根据上句可知,看镜子里的自己说英语,此处顺承 表示适应自己说英语的样子。故选E。
③根据上句可知,如果你在一个轻松的环境里,把你 的手放在头后面,把你的脚抬起来,这样可以训练用你的身体 来控制情绪。故选B。
④根据上句 "Find a friend who speaks fluent English and wants to learn your language."可知,找一个英语说得流利并想学你的语言的朋友。结合下句中的"knowing you have something valuable to teach, as well as something to learn"可知, 你有一些要教的有价值的东西,还有要学的东西,显然此处表达互相教授。故选A。
⑤根据设空处下句可知,此处为自信心的培养,表示要对自己的英语能力有信心。故选C。
6.答案：1-5.BDACB; 6-10.ABBAC; 11-15.CCCDC
解析：1.句意:我和我哥哥在许多年前测试并证明了红药水的威力。由下文可知,红药水可以让伤口愈合,也可以让妈妈看到自己全身都是红药水后突然大笑,这都证实(prove) 了红药水的力量。
2.由not feeling well可知,妈妈感觉不舒服,所以判断出妈妈已经感到很累了。extremely为副词修饰形容词tired。
3.根据下文Flat on her back可知,妈妈是平躺在床上的。 所以判断出妈妈要躺(lie down)在床上休息。
4.句意:仅仅过去了几分钟,龙尼就注意到(notice)他的膝盖上有一处划痕,需要立即处理。
5.根据生活常识,无论是大伤小伤都需要处理一下。 attention除了表示“注意力”,也可以表示“特别照料”。
6.句意:我们偷偷溜进浴室,拿了红药水,在龙尼的膝盖上涂了红药水。受了外伤,所以要把药涂在伤口处。paint在此处意为“涂抹”。
7.因为作者和哥哥自己拿的药,成功地处理了伤口,所以他们觉得做了这件事很自豪(proudly)。
8.由前文可知,他们偷偷地进了浴室,拿出了红药水,成功地处理了伤口。所以并没有打扰到(bother)妈妈。
9.由前文 Undoubtedly, he immediately began to feel better. 可知,龙尼的膝盖在涂抹红药水后,他感觉好多了。所以他们判断妈妈要是涂上红药水也会感觉更好(better)。
10.句意:二十分钟后,我们在妈妈皮肤上的每处划痕和雀斑上都涂了红药水。事情是按照时间的先后发生的。
11.句意:在龙尼的鼓励下,我们甚至设法给她的手指甲和脚趾甲上都涂了药水。even表示递进关系,用来说明涂药水的身体部位多。
12.妈妈醒来时看到身体的多个部位被涂上红颜色的东西, 而不知道是什么时,会惊恐地尖叫。horror意为“害怕,惊慌”。
13.句意:伴随着所有尖叫(scream),起初她似乎并没有感觉更好,但是当她盯着镜子里自己的形象时,突然大笑起来。
14.结合上一题可知,设空处前后为转折关系,需用but。
15.作者和哥哥不希望自己的“愚蠢”的行为被其他人知道。 所以坚持说(insist)妈妈的病已经被红药水的魔力治愈了。
7.答案：widely; factors; was based; had become; leading; where; an; written; which; global
解析：①be widely known for…因……而广泛出名。
②one of后接可数名词复数。故填factors。
③be based on... 以……为基础。由语境可知此处应用一般过去时。故填was based。
④由By the Shang Dynasty可知,此处指在过去某一时间之前完成的动作,故用过去完成时。
⑤因为人们生活在不同的地方,产生了许多种类的方言和文字。应用现在分词作结果状语。
⑥设空处引导定语从句,先行词为one country,关系词在从句中作地点状语,故填where。
⑦paly an important role 起重要的作用。
⑧由设空处前的were和设空处后的by可知此处为被动语态,故填过去分词written。
⑨设空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为Chinese calligraphy, 关系词在从句中作主语,故填which。
⑩设空处作定语,修饰affairs,故填形容词global。
8.答案：
Dear Sir/Madame,
I'm Li Hua, a high school student from Beijing. Interested in the 2022 Winter Olympics, I'm writing to apply to be a volunteer in the games.
I feel I have the necessary qualifications and experience needed for the voluntary job. Above all, I'm a fluent English speaker so that I have no difficulty communicating with the visitors. Besides, keen on sports, I'm quite familiar with different events and the locations of the venues as a local. Equally importantly, I previously served as a volunteer several times, which is also an advantage over other candidates. As a warm-hearted and unselfish teenager, I do believe I can do the job well if I'm granted a chance.
Any favorable consideration of my application or a personal interview would be appreciated.
I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours
Li Hua
9.答案：
Paragraph 1:
My dearest son,
I think of you all the time and I'm sorry that I went to your house and scared your children. I had never thought my visit would bring so much unhappiness to you. However, I was really so happy when I heard you were coming for the reunion, I missed you day and night. But I may not be able to even get out of bed to see you. I'm terribly sorry that I was a constant embarrassment to you when you were growing up.
Paragraph 2:
You see, when you were very little, you got into a terrible accident, as a result of which you lost one of your precious eyes. As a mother, I couldn't stand watching you have to grow up with just one eye. It was too much for you—a young soul to endure such a cruel fact and a possible future full of challenges. So I gave you mine. I was so proud of my son who was seeing a whole new world in my place with that eye.
With all my love to you.
Your mother
（11）Unit 5 Languages around the World——2021-2022学年高一英语人教版（2019）课后作业
一、阅读理解
1. Foreign visitors to the UK might be disappointed when they learn that not everyone there speaks like Harry Potter and his friends. Usually, there’s an assumption by many non-Brits that everyone in Britain speaks with what’s known as a Received Pronunciation (RP,标准发音) accent, also called “the Queen’s English”. However, while many people do talk this way, most Britons speak in their own regional accents.
Scouse, Glaswegian and Black Country dialect—from Liverpool, Glasgow and the West Midlands—are just three of the countless non-RP accents that British people speak with. There are even differences in accents between towns or cities just 30 kilometers apart. What is even more disappointing is that not speaking in a RP accent may mean a British person is judged and even treated differently in their everyday life.
In a 2015 study by The University of South Wales, videos of people reading a passage in three different UK accents were shown to a second group of people. The group then rated how intelligent they thought the readers sounded. The lowest-rated accent was Brummie, native to people from Birmingham, a city whose accent is considered working class.
However, there is no need to be disappointed though you are not speaking in a RP accent. In fact, doing the opposite may even give you strength.
Kong Seong-jae, 25, is an internet celebrity from Seoul. After studying in the UK, he picked up several regional accents. He’s now famous for his online videos, where he shows off the various accents he’s learned. “British people usually get really excited when I use some of their local dialect words, and they become much friendlier. I think it makes a bit of bond between local people and foreigners to speak in their local accent.” he said.
So if you’re working on perfecting your British accent, try to speak like someone from Liverpool, Glasgow or Birmingham. You may not sound like Harry Potter, but you are likely to make more friends.
1.What can we infer from paragraph 1?
A.Non-Brits usually hold that all Britons speak in a RP accent.
B.Only “the Queen’s English” is accepted in the UK.
C.Foreign visitors are disappointed at their own spoken English.
D.Any Received Pronunciation around the world is also called “the Queen’s English”.
2.What do people think of the Brummie accent?
A.Favored by foreign visitors to the UK. B.Closest to the RP accent.
C.Smart and easy to understand. D.Spoken by people of lower class.
3.What does the underlined phrase “doing the opposite” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.Speaking in a RP accent. B.Speaking in regional accents.
C.Speaking the Brummie accent. D.Speaking like Harry Potter.
4.What is the passage mainly about?
A.A study about the most intelligent accent in Britain.
B.A comparison between different British accents.
C.How much British people value the RP accent.
D.The impact of regional accents on people's lives.
2.My mother has a dining table which sits right in the middle of her dining room. It was once buried beneath piles of papers——magazines, articles, copies of schedules for vacations she took back in the 1990s, and baby pictures of grand children who are now paying off their college loans.
My brother Ross and I recently flew to New York to visit my mother. “Mom，why don’t we go through all that stuff?” Ross said. “No. Don’t touch it!” my mother said. The next afternoon, when she couldn't find a bill she needed, Ross suggested it might be put somewhere in the dining room and that we find it together. “ Besides，” he said，“ all those papers are clearly stressing you out. ”However, my mother just said, “Are you boys hungry? ”And then she seemed to have lost herself in deep thought.
On our last night there, my mother walked up to us with a small pile of unopened mails, which she had collected at the western edge of the dining table, and said，“ Help me go through these. Sure，”I said. When we had succeeded in separating wheat from chaff (谷壳) , I asked，“ Would you want to deal with another little pile of papers? ”
My mother led the way, walking into the dining room the way an animal manager might be while entering a cage with tigers in it. Ross and 1 came in behind her and suddenly he reached for a pile of the papers on one side of the table. “No! ”my mother said sharply. “Let’s start at the other end. That’s where the older stuff is. ” Finally，we threw 95 percent of the stuff into paper shopping bags. Then I asked what she wanted us to do with them, and she surprised us all by saying, “Put them in the incinerator (垃圾焚化炉）. ”
When I returned home, inspired by the visit to my mother, I sorted out my own accumulated （积累的） piles of papers, sold or gave away half of my possessions, and moved into a smaller house. It seems that my life has been cheaper and easier since then. And it proves that a small change does make a big difference.
1. What did the mother ask her children to do with these unopened mails?
A. To bum them.
B. To read them for her.
C. To collect them together.
D. To pick out the important ones among them.
2 When the mother walked into the dining room, she was ____________.
A. angry B. afraid C. impatient D. careful
3. What’s the author s attitude towards his mother s cleaning up the dining table?
A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Uncertain. D. Unknown.
4. What might be the best title of the passage?
A. The precious mail B. A visit to my mother
C. A happy family reunion D. The lesson of the dining table
3. If you enjoy reading, the world in books will become a place which is not to be experienced in watching television only for entertainment. Studies have shown how those who read for pleasure achieve more in literacy (读写能力) and thinking abilities than those who don't. Actually, there is nothing else that will expand your language skills and make your imagination fly.
To begin with, language skills can be better learned through reading for pleasure than through watching TV for entertainment. At its best, television can be educational as well as entertaining, but nobody wishes to improve his literacy by simply sitting in front of a TV box. Therefore, only by reading can you enlarge your vocabulary. However, it must be made clear that the relation between literacy and reading is like comparing health to sport. One is something practical and the other is something you do because you enjoy it.
The books that help you most in imagination are those that make you think most. In this point, reading for pleasure, both paper-based and on-screen, is far more helpful than watching TV. For example, there is always a book which is opened with expectation and closed with profit: imagination. Unluckily, some people's love of books is lost influenced by television, which is considered as a decline in thinking abilities.
On the whole, watching TV is largely harmless as an entertainment and information tool, but there is no better way to improve your language skills and imagination than reading for pleasure. For those who would continue to enjoy reading, there is a paradise (天堂) not yet being lost. Having got an amount of language skills through wide reading, you might as well imagine that such a paradise would not be very unlike a kind of library.
1.What does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 1?
A.The advantage of reading books.
B.The way of improving language skills.
C.The pleasure in watching TV.
D.The advantage of our imagination.
2.What does the writer say about reading in the text?
A.People can get the latest information through it.
B.It offers more pleasure than watching TV.
C.It plays a bigger role in kids' growth than watching TV.
D.More language skills will be gained as people read more.
3.Which word can replace the underlined word "decline" in Paragraph 3?
A.Development. B.Decrease.
C.Destroy. D.Improvement.
4.What does the writer think of watching TV?
A.It's a waste of time and energy.
B.It's a paradise for those who like watching TV.
C.It's helpful in some aspects.
D.It's done only for entertainment.
4. On Tuesday, the Shenzhen team of Blue Sky Rescue, a domestic non-profit civil rescue team, confirmed that two of its members had died trying to rescue 24 tourists who had got into difficulties.
According to the official news, it was on Monday that the rescue team received a telephone call from 24 travelers, who were trapped in a river valley, with a storm on the way and one of the female travelers being badly injured.
The team responded immediately. However, when they helped the travelers, two team members got trapped by the rising river water. The next day, they were confirmed dead.
The two heroes who gave their own lives to save others are being mourned by all.
Who can rescue the rescuers? The question aroused a heated discussion among people. Most of them think we would rather such "heroic deeds" were not required. However, that depends on people being more sensible. In the past several years, there have been many cases in which travelers, ignoring the signs saying certain areas are dangerous and off-limits, still have kept on "exploring" unpaved and unmarked regions and ended up needing to be rescued. By doing so, they put not only their own lives at risk but also the lives of those who go to their aid.
In this case, although the travelers may have been in an authorized area, they ignored the warnings of an approaching typhoon. It was extremely reckless (鲁莽的) of them to travel into the wild on such a day, as the local weather forecast had warned people against the impending typhoon. Two rescuers have lost their lives because of the thoughtlessness of others.
Although the majority of travelers behave properly, some attempt challenging tasks that are obviously beyond their abilities.
The law has already made it clear that if a traveler or group gets into difficulties when entering unauthorized regions, they must bear the costs of the rescue operations. The regulations need strengthening to deter travelers from putting their own lives and the lives of others at risk.
1.What happened to a woman traveler?
A.She lost her way. B.She was trapped on the mountain.
C.She died in the storm. D.She was seriously hurt.
2.What is the writer's attitude towards some tourists?
A.Critical. B.Sympathetic. C.Understanding. D.Admiring.
3.What does the underlined word "deter" in the last paragraph mean?
A.Protect. B.Keep. C.Excuse. D.Separate.
4.What can be a suitable title for this passage?
A.The blue sky rescue B.Who can rescue the rescuers?
C.Who should bear the costs? D.A deadly typhoon
二、七选五
5.English is one of the most difficult languages to master. Even if you might not yet sound like someone born and raised speaking the language, you should still congratulate yourself on how far you've come. Remember that practice makes perfect. So keep working at it and your skill level will certainly improve.
Create an English environment for yourself. ①______ The more you hear the language, the better you'll understand how and when to use common words and phrases and how the language is pronounced.
Practise speaking English every chance you get, whether at school, at work or speaking to family and friends. When you speak in your native language, ask yourself, "How would I say that in English?"
Watch yourself speak English in the mirror. ②______ And practise changing anything you don't like. If you're uncomfortable making up things to say to yourself, just read your lessons aloud.
Use confident body language while you speak English. Even if you're having trouble pronouncing words or remembering phrases, don't keep your head down. Speak in a natural, conversational tone (语气); keep your back and head straight, and your chin (下巴) up. If you're in a relaxed setting, put your hands behind your head and put your feet up. ③______
Find a friend who speaks fluent English and wants to learn your language. ④______ Increase your confidence by knowing you have something valuable to teach, as well as something to learn.
⑤______ Instead of saying "I'm not good at this," say "Every day I'm getting better."
A. Take turns to teach each other.
B. Train your body to control your feelings.
C. Speak confidently about your English ability.
D. Learning a language requires long hours of study and practice.
E. Get comfortable with the way you speak English.
F. Read books, and watch television shows, movies and plays in English.
G. Improve your confidence by teaching those worse at English than you.
三、完形填空
6.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a little girl, there was the magic of Mercurochrome(红药水). It was good for cuts, scratches(抓痕), or other wounds. My brother and I tested and 1 the powers of Mercurochrome many years ago.
It was summer and hot. Mama was not feeling well and had become 2 tired. She told us that she was going to 3 on her bed. Only a few minutes had passed when Ronnie 4 a scratch on his knee that needed immediate 5 We tiptoed (踏脚走) into Mama's room and asked her if we could put Mercurochrome on Ronnie's scratch. Flat on her back, Mama had fallen into a deep sleep and made no answer.
We stole into the bathroom, took the Mercurochrome and 6 Ronnie's knee. Undoubtedly, he immediately began to feel better. 7 , we tiptoed into Mama's room to show her that we had taken care of our scratches without 8 her. But she was in sound sleep. Then we whispered that since Mama didn't feel well, perhaps Mercurochrome would make her feel 9 .
Twenty minutes 10 , we painted every scratch and every freckle(雀斑) of Mama's skin. She had Mercurochrome on her legs, arms and face. At Ronnie's encouraging, we 11 tried to paint her fingernails and toenails.
When Mama screamed in 12 , we knew that she was awake. With all the 13 , it didn't seem at first that she was feeling better, 14 she burst into laughter as she stared at her image in the mirror.
We laughed a lot the next few days. If anyone had asked us, we would have 15 that Mama had been cured by the magic of Mercurochrome.
1.A.marked B.proved C.collected D.ignored
2.A.suddenly B.gradually C.hardly D.extremely
3.A.lie down B.settle down C.go down D.look down
4.A.doubted B.learnt C.noticed D.recognized
5.A.service B.attention C.advice D.study
6.A.painted B.designed C.completed D.decorated
7.A.Politely B.Proudly C.Carelessly D.Properly
8.A.pleasing B.bothering C.exciting D.worrying
9.A.better B.rarer C.worse D.stranger
10.A.earlier B.ago C.later D.ahead
11.A.always B.ever C.even D.only
12.A.disappointment B.shame C.horror D.excitement
13.A.laughing B.talking C.screaming D.joking
14.A.so B.although C.because D.but
15.A.pretended B.expected C.insisted D.accepted
四、语法填空
7. China is ①___________(wide) known for its ancient civilisation, which has continued all the way until now. One of the main ②___________ (factor) is the Chinese writing system.
At the beginning, written Chinese ③___________ (base) on pictures, which can date back several thousand years. Ancient Chinese people carved symbols on animal bones and shells.
By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols ④___________ (become) a well-developed writing system. Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as people lived in different places, ⑤___________ (lead) to many varieties of dialects and characters.
Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one country ⑥___________ the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. The writing system played ⑦___________ important part in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Now, Chinese people can still communicate in writing despite speaking different dialects.
Written Chinese has also become an important means by which China's present is connected with its past. People in modern times can read the classic works which were ⑧___________ (write) by Chinese in ancient times. Chinese calligraphy, ⑨___________ is an important part of Chinese culture, is an art form derived from the Chinese writing system. As China plays a greater role in ⑩___________ (globe) affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to learn Chinese.
五、写作
8.假定你是中学生李华,得知2022年北京冬奥 会组委会正通过China Daily招募志愿者。请根据以下要点,给组委会写一封英文信,提出申请。内容包括:
1. 写信目的;
2. 说明个人优势:精通英语,热爱运动,有类似经历;
3. 希望申请成功。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madame,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
9.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
My mom only had one eye. I hated her. She was such an embarrassment. She cooked for students and teachers to support the family.
There was one day during elementary school when my mom came over to say hello to me. I was so embarrassed.
How could she do this to me? I ignored her, threw her a hateful look and ran away. The next day at school one of my classmates said, "Your mom only has one eye!"
I wanted to bury myself. I also wanted my mom to just disappear. I confronted(面对) her that day and said, "If you're only going to make me a laughing stock, why don't you just die?"
My mom did not respond. I didn't even stop to think for a second about what I had said, because I was full of anger. I took no notice of her feelings at all.
I wanted to be out of that house, and have nothing to do with her. So I studied really hard, and got a chance to go abroad for further education.
Then, I got married. I bought a house of my own. I had kids of my own. I was happy with my life, my kids and the comforts. Then one day, my mother came to visit me. She hadn't seen me in years and she didn't even meet her grandchildren.
When she stood by the door, my children laughed at her, and I shouted at her for coming over uninvited. I screamed at her, "How dare you come to my house and scare my children! GET OUT OF HERE! NOW!!!"
And to this, my mother quietly answered, "Oh, I'm so sorry. I may have got the wrong address." And she was soon out of sight.
One day, a letter regarding a school reunion(同学聚会) came to my house. So I lied to my wife that I was going on a business trip. After the reunion, I went to the old house just out of curiosity.
My neighbors said that she died. I did not shed (流出) a single tear. They handed me a letter that she had wanted me to have.
Paragraph 1 :
My dearest son,
I think of you all the time and I'm sorry that
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2 :
You see, when you were very little,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With all my love to you.
Your mother
答案以及解析
1.答案：1-4.ADBD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段第二句Usually, there's an assumption by many non-Brits that everyone in Britain speaks with what's known as a Received Pronunciation (RP,标准发音)accent, also called "the Queen's English".可知非英国人通常认为,所有的英国人都有标准口音。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句The lowest-rated accent was the Brummie accent, native to people from Birmingham, a city whose accent is considered the working class.可知人们认为说伯明翰口音的人属于工人阶级。故选D。
3.词义猜测题。根据上句 However, there is no need to be disappointed though you are not speaking in a RP accent.可知然而,尽管你发音不标准,也没有必要失望。由此推断出此处表达的是“事实上,说话带有地方口音甚至可能会给你优势”, 故选B。
4.主旨大意题。本文通过介绍英国标准口音之外的一些方言使用情况,说明了地方口音对人们生活的影响,故选D。
2.答案：1.D 2.D 3.A 4.D
解析：1. D 细节理解题=根据第三段中的“Help me go through these.” 和 “When we had succeeded in separating wheat from chaff”，可知，母亲要求孩子们查看邮件并从 这些邮件中挑出重要的邮件。故选D项。
2. D 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“My mother led the way, walking into the dining room the way an animal manager might be while entering a cage with tigers in it.” 可 知，母亲就像动物管理员走进老虎笼中一样，那么谨慎地 进入餐厅。故选D项。
3. A 推理判断题。根据最后一段“When I returned home, inspired by the visit to my mother, I sorted out my own accumulated piles of papers, sold or gave away half of my possessions...”可知，作者受母亲清理餐桌行为的影响， 回家之后也对自己的物品进行了归类清理。故可推断，作 者的态度是积极的。故选A项。
4. D 主旨大意题。根据全文（以餐桌清理为主线，讲 述了在我们的生活中要把无用之物抛弃，以使我们生活更 加简易）和最后一段最后一句“And it proves that a small change does make a big difference.” 可知，D 项（有关餐桌 的一课）可作为本文的标题。故选D项。
3.答案：1-4 ADBC
解析：1.主旨大意题。通读第一段可知，该段主要讲的是阅读能给人们带来许多好处，如提升语言技能和增强我们的想象力。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知，人们读的书越多，获得的语言技能就越多。故选D。
3.词义猜测题。根据本段第一句The books that help you most in imagination are those that make you think most. 可知，培养想象力的书可以帮助你更多地思考，因此不看书会使人思考能力下降。因此该词在句中意为"下降,减少"。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据第四段中On the whole, watching TV is largely harmless as an entertainment and information tool 可知，整体而言，看电视作为娱乐和信息工具并没有害处，故可推知从某些方面来说，看电视是有益的。故选C。
4.答案：1-4.DABB
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段中…with a storm on the way and one of the female travelers being badly injured.可知当时风暴即将来临,其中一名女游客严重受伤。故选D。
2.推理判断题。第五段中 we would rather such "heroic deeds" were not required. However, that depends on people being more sensible.提到我们宁愿不要这种“英雄事迹”。再根据倒数第三段中It was extremely reckless (鲁莽的)of them to travel into...可知他们在这样的日子里到野外去旅行真是太鲁莽了,由此可知,作者是批评这些不听劝阻的游客的。critical意为“批判的”;sympathetic意为“有同情心的”; understanding意为“理解的”;admiring意为“钦佩的,赞赏的”。故选A。
3.词义猜测题。根据 The regulations need strengthening to deter travelers from putting their own lives and the lives of others at risk.可知,这些规定需要加强,以阻止游客将自己和他人的生命置于危险之中。由此可知,此处deter...from...与stop/keep...from...意思一致,应该是意为“阻止……”。故选B。
4.主旨大意题。文章表达了对死去的两名救援人员的惋惜以及对那些不遵守规定的游客的批判,再结合文章中出现的Who can rescue the rescuers?可知,文章的最佳标题应该是B选项。
5.答案：①-⑤FEBAC
解析： ①根据上句"Create an English environment for yourself."和下句"The more you hear the language, the better you'll understand how and when to use common words and phrases and how the language is pronounced."可知,为你自己创造一个英语环境,听这种语言越多,你将会理解得越好。选项F显然符合语境。故选F。
②根据上句可知,看镜子里的自己说英语,此处顺承 表示适应自己说英语的样子。故选E。
③根据上句可知,如果你在一个轻松的环境里,把你 的手放在头后面,把你的脚抬起来,这样可以训练用你的身体 来控制情绪。故选B。
④根据上句 "Find a friend who speaks fluent English and wants to learn your language."可知,找一个英语说得流利并想学你的语言的朋友。结合下句中的"knowing you have something valuable to teach, as well as something to learn"可知, 你有一些要教的有价值的东西,还有要学的东西,显然此处表达互相教授。故选A。
⑤根据设空处下句可知,此处为自信心的培养,表示要对自己的英语能力有信心。故选C。
6.答案：1-5.BDACB; 6-10.ABBAC; 11-15.CCCDC
解析：1.句意:我和我哥哥在许多年前测试并证明了红药水的威力。由下文可知,红药水可以让伤口愈合,也可以让妈妈看到自己全身都是红药水后突然大笑,这都证实(prove) 了红药水的力量。
2.由not feeling well可知,妈妈感觉不舒服,所以判断出妈妈已经感到很累了。extremely为副词修饰形容词tired。
3.根据下文Flat on her back可知,妈妈是平躺在床上的。 所以判断出妈妈要躺(lie down)在床上休息。
4.句意:仅仅过去了几分钟,龙尼就注意到(notice)他的膝盖上有一处划痕,需要立即处理。
5.根据生活常识,无论是大伤小伤都需要处理一下。 attention除了表示“注意力”,也可以表示“特别照料”。
6.句意:我们偷偷溜进浴室,拿了红药水,在龙尼的膝盖上涂了红药水。受了外伤,所以要把药涂在伤口处。paint在此处意为“涂抹”。
7.因为作者和哥哥自己拿的药,成功地处理了伤口,所以他们觉得做了这件事很自豪(proudly)。
8.由前文可知,他们偷偷地进了浴室,拿出了红药水,成功地处理了伤口。所以并没有打扰到(bother)妈妈。
9.由前文 Undoubtedly, he immediately began to feel better. 可知,龙尼的膝盖在涂抹红药水后,他感觉好多了。所以他们判断妈妈要是涂上红药水也会感觉更好(better)。
10.句意:二十分钟后,我们在妈妈皮肤上的每处划痕和雀斑上都涂了红药水。事情是按照时间的先后发生的。
11.句意:在龙尼的鼓励下,我们甚至设法给她的手指甲和脚趾甲上都涂了药水。even表示递进关系,用来说明涂药水的身体部位多。
12.妈妈醒来时看到身体的多个部位被涂上红颜色的东西, 而不知道是什么时,会惊恐地尖叫。horror意为“害怕,惊慌”。
13.句意:伴随着所有尖叫(scream),起初她似乎并没有感觉更好,但是当她盯着镜子里自己的形象时,突然大笑起来。
14.结合上一题可知,设空处前后为转折关系,需用but。
15.作者和哥哥不希望自己的“愚蠢”的行为被其他人知道。 所以坚持说(insist)妈妈的病已经被红药水的魔力治愈了。
7.答案：widely; factors; was based; had become; leading; where; an; written; which; global
解析：①be widely known for…因……而广泛出名。
②one of后接可数名词复数。故填factors。
③be based on... 以……为基础。由语境可知此处应用一般过去时。故填was based。
④由By the Shang Dynasty可知,此处指在过去某一时间之前完成的动作,故用过去完成时。
⑤因为人们生活在不同的地方,产生了许多种类的方言和文字。应用现在分词作结果状语。
⑥设空处引导定语从句,先行词为one country,关系词在从句中作地点状语,故填where。
⑦paly an important role 起重要的作用。
⑧由设空处前的were和设空处后的by可知此处为被动语态,故填过去分词written。
⑨设空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为Chinese calligraphy, 关系词在从句中作主语,故填which。
⑩设空处作定语,修饰affairs,故填形容词global。
8.答案：
Dear Sir/Madame,
I'm Li Hua, a high school student from Beijing. Interested in the 2022 Winter Olympics, I'm writing to apply to be a volunteer in the games.
I feel I have the necessary qualifications and experience needed for the voluntary job. Above all, I'm a fluent English speaker so that I have no difficulty communicating with the visitors. Besides, keen on sports, I'm quite familiar with different events and the locations of the venues as a local. Equally importantly, I previously served as a volunteer several times, which is also an advantage over other candidates. As a warm-hearted and unselfish teenager, I do believe I can do the job well if I'm granted a chance.
Any favorable consideration of my application or a personal interview would be appreciated.
I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours
Li Hua
9.答案：
Paragraph 1:
My dearest son,
I think of you all the time and I'm sorry that I went to your house and scared your children. I had never thought my visit would bring so much unhappiness to you. However, I was really so happy when I heard you were coming for the reunion, I missed you day and night. But I may not be able to even get out of bed to see you. I'm terribly sorry that I was a constant embarrassment to you when you were growing up.
Paragraph 2:
You see, when you were very little, you got into a terrible accident, as a result of which you lost one of your precious eyes. As a mother, I couldn't stand watching you have to grow up with just one eye. It was too much for you—a young soul to endure such a cruel fact and a possible future full of challenges. So I gave you mine. I was so proud of my son who was seeing a whole new world in my place with that eye.
With all my love to you.
Your mother
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