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高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 Stage and screen练习题
展开基础过关练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Prmting the healthy develpment f the capital market is an imprtant (方面)f the five-year blueprint.
2.The artist cmbines different (技巧)in the same painting.
3.In Chinese (诗歌), the mn is ften cnnected with the hmetwn.
4.Sme ccasins n which peple (鼓掌)change frm ne cuntry t anther.
5.Take mre exercise and have enugh sleep, and yu will feel relaxed and (精力充沛的).
6.The girl has suchi vice that her music teacher feels satisfied.
7.Bth the handm and the very idea f cmmunicating withut speaking attract me.
Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
tick all the right bxes;be full f;be familiar with;make a cmparisn;;n the edge f ne’s seat
1.At the meeting this mrning, I tried t speak slwly but I culdn’t my ideas .
2.Hearing the news that the hliday is cming sn, the students are .
3.Dn’t wrry, Mr Yang. I’m sure that the prject will .
4.Garbage cllectrs in Ankara have created a mbile library, which bks that peple have thrwn away.
5.Only after he had practiced a lt and traditinal Chinese music was he allwed t perfrm n stage.
6.Let’s between living in the city and living in the cuntry.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.“That’s a lie!” he shuted anger and left the rm withut saying anything.
2.Educatin, (cmbine) with recreatin, is what sme film-makers want t put int their films.
3.Sme scial media are expsing middle schl students t majr (emtin) risks.
4.As we knw, electric heaters transfrm their electric energy heat energy.
5.The mst (universe) facial expressin is the smile, whse functin is t shw happiness.
6.It is said that renewable energy will cntinue its (explde) grwth in 2021.
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
As a student with English literature as ne f my main 1 (subject), I thught I knew a lt abut Hamlet. Having seen quite a few prductins f Hamlet and read 2 play many times, I felt cnfident until the Peking Opera came t twn!
3 (date) back t the 18th century, Peking Opera has a histry f ver tw hundred years. T make a 4 (cmpare) between Western and Eastern cultures, I went t see The Revenge f Prince Zidan—the Peking Opera versin f Hamlet.
Starting with an rchestra playing traditinal Chinese instruments, the pera brught a 5 (cmplete) new sund t my Western ears and I was surprised t see the perfrmers’ 6 (amaze) cstumes and masks. Their vices sunded really unique—sme f the female vices were 7 high that I was sure they culd break glass! Thugh the perfrmers sang in Chinese, their special techniques helped get the meanings acrss 8 the audience.
What I fund incredible was the way the characters mved n stage and I even 9 (dubt) whether the perfrmers were really athletes. The audience were s excited that they all std up 10 (clap). Nw I’ve realized that art is universal.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
能力提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2021北京房山区高一上期末,)
Cwbys, plicemen, princesses and superheres are all characters kids chse t be n any given day. Putting n a play can be a fun activity that lets them act ut their favrite characters as well as use their artistic (艺术的) ability t create the stage.
Best f all, they will be able t use their favrite line (台词) “lk at me” as the audience sits dwn t enjy the prductin.
Help yur kids decide n a play they wuld like t act ut. Use the Internet r library t find scripts (剧本) fr lder reading kids. Fr yunger kids, yu can act ut a favrite stry r fairy tale. Of curse, yu culd always help them write their wn script.
Decide hw many characters are needed.Invite neighbrs and friends t be in yur play r let yur kids play mre than ne character. Make sure yu teach them t change the way they lk, mve and speak s the audience can tell the difference.
Search fr cstume and prp (道具) supplies. Find clthes frm yur clset r attic (阁楼), r g t a garage sale. Help everyne make a mask r put n makeup t represent their character.
Get creative. Make tickets, invitatins, mvie psters and prps fr yur kids’ play. Yu can even decrate a curtain and hang it in frnt f the stage.
Set up chairs fr the audience. Invite the audience t sit dwn and enjy the play.
1.Which f the fllwing characters may NOT be chsen by kids?
A.Plicemen.
B.Princesses.
C.Superheres.
D.Beggars.
2.Which f the fllwing tips is given?
A.Put n a play t imprve kids’ learning ability.
B.Chse different scripts fr kids f different ages.
C.Let a kid act ut a single character in the same play.
D.Buy unique cstumes and prps fr unique scripts.
3.The best title fr the passage is .
A.Hw t Help Kids t Put n a Play
B.Hw t Give Kids Useful Advice n Perfrmance
C.Hw t Get Kids Interested in Perfrming
D.Hw t Teach Kids t Represent Their Character
B
(2020河北唐山高一上期末,)
American actr James Dean has been dead fr 65 years. James Dean, wh died at the age f 24 in September 1955, starred in just three mvies befre he died in a car accident. They are Rebel Withut a Cause, East f Eden and Giant. Yet, he will star in a new mvie abut the Vietnam War thanks t digital technlgy, which generates images f James Dean by the cmputer.
The idea that ne f the mvies’ mst belved frmer stars wuld be recreated digitally fr a new film has met with criticism. Captain America’s actr Chris Evans called the plan t use Dean’s images in the film disrespectful.
Hwever, Mark Resler, chairman f CMG said, “Dean has mre than 183,000 fllwers n Instagram, and he is still imprtant tday. He is knwn as Hllywd’s ‘rebel(叛逆者)’wh famusly said that if a man culd bridge the gap(间隔) between life and death, if he culd live after he was dead, then maybe he was a great man.” Resler added, “What was cnsidered rebellius in the 1950s is abslutely different frm what is rebellius tday, and we feel cnfident that he wuld supprt this mdern-day act f rebellin.”
Antn Ernst, the film’s directr, said, “I respect Dean’s life and histry. The mvie is ne f hpe and lve. There are still a lt f James Dean’s fans wrldwide and there wuld always be critics. All we can d is tell a great stry.” Ernst added, “The Dean family views this as his furth mvie, a mvie he never gt t make. We d nt want t make his fans disappinted.”
4.Which film did Chris Evans star in?
A.Rebel Withut a Cause.
B.Captain America.
C.East f Eden.
D.Giant.
5.What can we infer frm what Resler said?
A.James Dean’s rebellius spirit is abut life and death.
B.Resler wanted t be a rebellius man like James Dean.
C.James Dean thught he was a great man full f rebellin.
D. Resler believes James Dean wuld supprt the digital technlgy.
6.Which is the best title f the text?
A.James Dean t Star in a New Film
B.James Dean’s Death in 1955
C.The Latest Develpment f Digital Technlgy
D.A Once Ppular Mvie On Again
7.What’s the attitude f James’ family twards his furth mvie?
A.Disapprving.
B.Dubtful.
C.Thankful.
D.Uninterested.
Ⅱ.七选五
(2021山东滕州一中高一月考,)
In yur life, smetimes yu may be asked t speak in frnt f a large grup f peple. Althugh it sunds a little scary, even thse with stage fright can speak successfully t the grup with adequate preparatin.
Practice yur speech befre the big day. 1 If pssible, practice the speech in frnt f a friend r family member t get used t saying it t real peple. If yu feel yu must have nte cards, limit the amunt t abut three cards. This will frce yu t keep yur speech brief and help yu keep yur eyes fcused n yur audience.
Remember why yu’ve been invited t speak. If yu’re battling fear ver speaking t a large grup f peple, keep yur mind n the fact that yu were selected fr this imprtant rle. The speech rganizers must have seen smething valuable in yu r yur expertise. 2
Remember that fear f public speaking is very cmmn. 3 Mst f the peple in the audience wuld be feeling the same fear and stress that yu d in yur psitin. Knwing this may make yu feel better.
4 What yu say shuld be tailred(专门的) t why yu’re there and wh yu’re speaking t in rder t avid sunding general. If speaking t a charity grup, mentin the gd wrk certain specific individuals have dne fr the cause. If speaking at a business cnference, briefly state why yu want t help these peple.
Keep eye cntact with the crwd. 5 Pick ne persn in each sectin and lk at him while yu’re speaking. After each imprtant pint in yur speech, switch yur fcus t anther sectin.When yu fcus nly n ne persn at a time, the size f the crwd isn’t as frightening.
A.A gd memry is really helpful.
B.Shw appreciatin t yur audience.
C.Mentin yur audience in yur speech.
D.The mre yu have it memrized, the better.
E.In fact, it’s nrmal t feel awkward r stressed ut befre a big speech.
F.Separate the crwd int three sectins mentally as yu get up t speak.
G.The knwledge f ther peple’s respect fr yu shuld reduce sme f the fear.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Part 1 Starting ut & Understanding ideas
基础过关练
Ⅰ 2.techniques 3.petry 4.clap 5.energetic
6.incredible 7.mvements
Ⅱ;acrss 2.n the edge f their seats 3.tick all the right bxes 4.is full f 5.was familiar with 6.make a cmparisn
Ⅲ 考查介词。句意: “那是一个谎言!”他愤怒地喊道,然后什么也没说就离开了房间。in anger 生气地,愤怒地。
2.cmbined 考查非谓语动词。句意:一些电影制作人想把教育和娱乐结合起来,放到他们的电影中去。把……与……结合在一起。Educatin与cmbine之间为被动关系,因此用过去分词形式。
3.emtinal 考查词性转换。句意: 一些社交媒体让中学生面临着很大的情绪风险。此处修饰名词risks,因此应用形容词作定语。
4.int 考查介词。句意:众所周知,电热器把电能转化为热能。把……转变为……。
5.universal 考查词性转换。句意:最普遍的面部表情是微笑,它的作用是表现快乐。此处作定语,因此用形容词形式。
6.explsive 考查形容词。句意:据说可再生能源将在2021年继续迅猛增长。修饰名词grwth,应用形容词。
Ⅳ 考查名词复数。ne f后需跟可数名词的复数形式,表示“……之一”。
2.the 考查冠词。根据上文内容可知,此处是特指Hamlet这部戏剧,故用定冠词the。
3.Dating 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,此处是非谓语动词短语作状语,date back t和逻辑主语Peking Opera之间是主动关系,故填现在分词Dating。
4.cmparisn 考查名词。冠词a后面需跟名词单数。make a cmparisn进行比较。
5.cmpletely 考查副词。修饰形容词new应该用副词。cmpletely new全新的。
6.amazing 考查形容词。修饰名词cstumes和masks应该用形容词。amazing往往用来说明事物的特点,意为“令人惊奇的”;而amazed则用来形容人内心的感受。
7.s 考查固定结构。分析句子可知,此处是固定结构如此……以至于……,引导结果状语从句。
8.t 考查介词。 t sb.向某人解释清楚……;向某人传达……,为固定搭配。
9.dubted 考查动词的时态。文章介绍过去发生的事情,故应该用一般过去时。
10.clapping 考查非谓语动词。句意:观众很激动,他们都站起来鼓掌。分析句子结构及句意可知,此处为非谓语动词表示伴随,they与clap是主动关系,故用现在分词。
能力提升练
Ⅰ.A
◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章指出演戏剧是一项有趣的活动,可以让孩子们表演出自己最喜欢的角色,并利用他们的艺术能力来创造舞台。
1.D 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Cwbys, plicemen, princesses and superheres are all characters kids chse t be n any given day.”可知,牛仔、警察、公主和超级英雄是孩子们在任何一天都会选择的角色。由此可知,Beggars(乞丐)可能不是孩子们要选择的角色。故选D。
2.B 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Use the Internet r library t find scripts (剧本) fr lder reading their wn script.”可知,使用互联网或图书馆为年龄较大的识字的儿童寻找剧本。对于较小的孩子,你可以将一个最喜欢的故事或童话表演出来。当然,你可以帮助他们编写自己的剧本。由此可知,不同年龄阶段的孩子需要选择不同的剧本。故选B。根据第一段中的“Putting n a play can be a fun activity that lets them act ut their favrite characters as well as use their artistic (艺术的)ability t create the stage.”可排除A;根据第四段中的“let yur kids play mre than ne character”可排除C;根据第五段中的“Find clthes frm yur clset r attic(阁楼), r g t a garage sale.”可排除D。
3.A 主旨大意题。全文就如何让孩子们表演自己最喜欢的角色,并利用他们的艺术能力来创造舞台提出了一些不同的建议并展开讨论,因此,文章的题目选择“Hw t Help Kids t Put n a Play”符合主旨。故选A。B项“如何对孩子的表演提出有用的建议”;C项“如何让孩子对表演产生兴趣”;D项“如何教孩子表现自己的性格”。
【高频词汇】 1.character n.角色,人物;性格 2.prductin n.(电影、戏剧或广播节目的)上映,上演,播出 3.decide n 选定,决定 4.cstume n.戏服 5.put n makeup 化妆
6.represent v.表现;代表
B
◎语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。美国影星James Dean于1955年9月30日因车祸去世,年仅24岁。他一生只主演过三部影片——《无因的反叛》、《伊甸园之东》和《巨人传》。仅仅凭借3部影片,他在社交网站Ins上就有超过183,000名追随者。65年后人们利用数字技术通过计算机生成James Dean的图像,他将出演一部由Antn Ernst导演的全新的越战题材剧情片。
4.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中Captain America?s actr Chris Evans called the plan t use Dean?s images in the film disrespectful.可知,Chris Evans出演的是Captain America。
5.D 推理判断题。根据第三段中What was cnsidered rebellius in the 1950s mdern-day act f rebellin.可知,Resler认为在今天用数字技术复原已经死去的人是一种叛逆的行为,因其叛逆的形象而著称的James Dean会支持这一叛逆行为的。
6.A 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的Yet, he will star in a new mvie abut the Vietnam War thanks t digital technlgy, which generates images f James Dean by the cmputer.可知利用数字技术,通过计算机生成James Dean的影像,他将主演一部关于越南战争的新电影。接着文章介绍了对这一计划的两种不同的看法,故选A“詹姆斯·迪恩将在一部新电影中担任主演”。B:詹姆斯·迪恩于1955年去世;C:数字技术的最新发展;D:一部曾经很受欢迎的电影又上映了。
7.C 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的The Dean family views this as his furth mvie, a mvie he never gt t make.可知,Dean的家人是希望Dean能够拍这部电影的,因为他英年早逝,无缘活到现在,所以他的家人对这部电影会非常感激。故选C。disapprving不赞成的;dubtful怀疑的;thankful感激的;uninterested不感兴趣的。
【高频词汇】 1.digital adj.数字的,数码的 2.generate vt.生成;产生 3.criticism n.批评 4.disrespectful adj.无礼的,不尊敬的
5.rebellius adj.反叛的,叛逆的
Ⅱ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文,就在舞台上面对观众时如何克服恐惧进行演讲提出了一些建议。
1.D 上文Practice yur speech befre the big day.说在这个重要的日子之前,练习你的演讲。该空对上文作补充说明,D选项“你记住的越多,就会越好”切题,故选D。
2.G 上文The speech rganizers must have seen smething valuable in yu r yur expertise.说演讲组织者一定是看中了你的价值,或是你的专业技能。该空承接上文,G选项“知道其他人对你的尊敬应该会减少一些恐惧”切题,故选G。
3.E 上文Remember that fear f public speaking is very cmmn.说记住害怕公开演讲是非常常见的。该空承接上文,E选项“事实上,在重要的演讲之前,感到为难或是焦虑不安是正常的”切题,故选E。
4.C 该空为段落主题句。根据下文的 wh yu?re speaking speaking t a charity speaking at a business cnference可知这一段主要讲了要在演讲中提到你的听众,故选C。
5.F 下文Pick ne persn in each sectin and lk at him while yu?re speaking.有线索词sectin,故F选项“在你起身发言的时候,在脑子里把人群分成三个部分”切题,故选F。
【高频词汇】 1.adequate adj.足够的 2.limit v.限制
把……集中在…… 4.valuable adj.有价值的
5.mentin v.提及,谈到
原句 What was cnsidered rebellius in the 1950s is abslutely different frm what is rebellius tday, and we feel cnfident that he wuld supprt this mdern-day act f rebellin.
分析 本句为并列复合句,and前的分句为主从复合句,What was cnsidered rebellius in the 1950s为主语从句,what is rebellius tday为宾语从句;and后的分句也是主从复合句,that he wuld supprt this mdern-day act f rebellin为宾语从句。
句意 二十世纪五十年代所认为的叛逆与今天的叛逆是完全不同的,我们确信他会支持这种现代的叛逆行为的。
原句 If yu?re battling fear ver speaking t a large grup f peple, keep yur mind n the fact that yu were selected fr this imprtant rle.
分析 本句是主从复合句。If引导条件状语从句。主句是祈使句,其中含有that引导的同位语从句,作the fact的同位语。
句意 如果你正克服在一大群人面前演讲的恐惧,那就记住你是被选中担任这个重要角色的。
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