开学摸底自编模拟卷 （安徽蚌埠专用）2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册含答案

这是一份开学摸底自编模拟卷 （安徽蚌埠专用）2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册含答案，文件包含九上语文第五单元动态复习课件pptx、九上语文第五单元动态复习讲义docx等2份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共105页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分)
1． What did the speaker d?
A．B．C．
2． Which bk did David read in the Reading Club this week?
A．B．C．
3．Hw many years did Marie Curie spend n her research?
A．Eight.B．Fifteen.C．Thirty.
4． Hw many pages has Mike read?
A．247.B．347.C．357.
5．What did Nightingale imprve mst?
A．Hspital envirnment.B．Railway rads.C．Cmputer technlgy.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听对话，回答以下各小题。
6．What’s Peter’s first prblem with English learning?
A．Read wrds crrectly.B．Remember new wrds.C．Understand peple’s talk.
7．What’s Mrs. Li’s advice fr his secnd prblem?
A．Finding a pen friend.B．Listening t the tapes.C．Jining an English club.
听对话，回答小题。
8．Hw ften des Laura g t the ld peple’s hme?
A．Once a mnth.B．Twice a week.C．Once a week.
9．What des Laura ften d at the ld peple’s hme?
A．Read the newspaper.B．Clean the rms.C．Lk after pets.
10．When will the by g t the ld peple’s hme?
A．Next Friday.B．Next Sunday.C．Next Saturday.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听短文，回答以下各小题。
11．When did Deng Yaping start playing table tennis?
A．At the age f 4.B．At the age f 5.C．At the age f 6.
12．What did sme peple say abut her when she was yung?
A．She was t shrt.B．She was t slw.C．She was t yung.
13．Hw many wrld champinship titles did she win?
A．8.B．15.C．18.
14．What did she d when she met difficulty?
A．She changed her dream.B．She practiced harder.C．She asked fr help.
15．What des the stry tell us?
A．Great players are brn talented.
B．A strng will can beat any difficulty.
C．Practice is nt always useful.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
21．Nt nly Bai Fangli but als Wang Shunyu ________ an rdinary her.
A．isB．areC．wereD．be
22．Silent service is far ________ valuable than fancy appearance.
A．manyB．muchC．mreD．mst
23．Yu can imprve yur brain pwer ________ playing an instrument.
A．nB．frC．withD．by
24．________ the snw was heavier and heavier, traffic plicemen kept wrking n rads.
A．Even thughB．As sn asC．As ifD．As lng as
25．The heavy rain stpped the match. ________, all players still kept gd manners.
A．SurprisinglyB．CntinuuslyC．AttractivelyD．Nrmally
26．—Culd yu tell me ________ yu study fr the English test?
—I study by reviewing my ntes.
A．whyB．whenC．hwD．where
27．—When is the Wrld Bk Day?
—On April 23rd. It reminds us t respect thse wh make great cntributins in ________.
A．artB．bilgyC．literatureD．science
28．M Yan is a famus ________ in China and he has made great ________ t Chinese literature.
A．husehld name; cntributinsB．fair play; sufferingsC．runner; perfrmancesD．dentist; passages
29．In ur English class, we are reading a play by ________. It tells a sad stry abut tw yung lvers in Italy.
A．O. HenryB．ShakespeareC．Li BaiD．Lu Xun
30．Wrking in remte villages is ________, but Chen Xiu never felt ________.
A．tiring; tiredB．tired; tiring
C．exciting; excitedD．amazed; amazing
VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
A
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many teenagers enjy reading classics in their free time. These bks are full f 31 and wnderful characters. My curisity fr ld stries pushed me int a nearby bkshp last weekend.
I picked up a well‑knwn nvel abut an rphan. The main character had t 32 great frces frm sciety. He did lts f preparatin befre he started his adventure. Sme parts f the bk are silly, but mst f its stries are 33 . Gd bks can 34 us and frm ur thinking during a lng 35 .
Reading depends n ur wn needs. As lng as we keep reading, we can get a wrld f new ideas. Hwever, reading als has its 36 . If yu can’t 37 yur attentin, yu may carelessly miss imprtant details.
I nce cnsidered giving up reading because f heavy schlwrk. Later I didn’t 38 that chice. I learned t make shrt reading plans. It desn’t 39 n hw much time yu spend. What matters is whether yu can get useful infrmatin and write a shrt 40 after reading.
31．A．paintingsB．adventuresC．predictinsD．tuches
32．A．hangB．drpC．faceD．land
33．A．inspiringB．silentC．juicyD．extra
34．A．sweepB．benefitC．stealD．publish
35．A．hleB．peridC．mveD．qute
36．A．disadvantageB．advantageC．friendshipD．summary
37．A．fcusB．fferC．regretD．paint
38．A．remainB．regretC．flyD．cnsider
39．A．takeB．keepC．dependD．make
40．A．readerB．qutatinC．summaryD．cmic
B
Lin Xia left cmfrtable city research labs and mved t the desert twenty years ag. The desert land was dry and hard, 41 few yung researchers chse t stay lng. Lin held a strng dream: plant drught-resistant plants t cntrl sand. He made up his mind 42 the desert becme greener.
Every day he walks endless sandy rads t test saplings. At first, his university classmates thught he 43 his prmising future n a hpeless jb. Later he studied special desert plants t imprve survival rates. He never stpped 44 new planting methds year after year.
Nw large areas f sand turn int green land. He refuses t nly seek 45 media interviews t win fame. Prtecting the desert envirnment matters much mre than public praise. This chice makes his life far 46 valuable than thse wh chase nline heat.
47 urselves t desert cntrl teaches us a valuable life lessn. 48 we face difficult natural cnditins, we shuld stick t plain, meaningful gals just like Lin. Peanuts teach us t hide value undergrund quietly, and Lin is such a peanut-like scientist. He believes green desert land is wrth 49 all his lifetime effrts. His silent hard wrk 50 yung envirnmentalists t devte themselves t nature prtectin.
41．A．sB．butC．rD．and
42．A．makeB．t makeC．madeD．makes
43．A．wastesB．wastedC．will wasteD．waste
44．A．inventB．inventingC．inventedD．invents
45．A．plainB．attractiveC．tiringD．excited
46．A．manyB．muchC．mreD．mst
47．A．DevteB．DevtingC．DevtedD．Devtes
48．A．IfB．WheneverC．WhateverD．Althugh
49．A．digB．dig upC．diggingD．t dig
50．A．encurageB．encuragesC．encuragedD．encuraging
VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Lin Ta. Our English prject is abut heres. Can I interview yu?
B: Sure. 51
A: Just three minutes. 52
B: I think a her is smene wh keeps kind even when life is hard.
A: 53 But mst classmates nly mentin famus names.
B: True. My her is my father. He wrks as a bus driver and helps ld peple every day.
A: That’s tuching. 54
B: Because he never cmplains and always smiles at passengers.
A: I see. Ordinary peple can be heres t. 55
B: OK. Hpe yur prject ges well.
A．Hw lng will it take?
B．Wh d yu think is a her?
C．Why d yu chse him?
D．I quite agree with yu.
E．Here is a nte fr yu.
F．What is a her in yur mind?
G．But I must leave fr class sn.
VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Bdy language is imprtant fr crss‑cultural cmmunicatin. When yu meet peple f different natinalities, yu need t pay attentin t lcal custms. A small gesture may have ttally different meanings in anther cuntry.
Ndding heads means agreement in China. But in a few cuntries, ndding stands fr disagreement. Thumbs‑up is widely seen as praise in many places, while it is rude in sme ther areas. Sme travellers get cnfused because f such cnfusing cultural differences.
If yu are a traveller abrad, here is sme practical advice. First, watch lcal peple’s bdy mvements cntinuusly. Secnd, jt dwn useful phrases in yur ntebk. When yu meet smething yu dn’t understand, yu can refer t culture bks. They will ffer yu prper methds.
Gd cmmunicatin des nt need perfect skills. Small changes can make a difference. Yu will get familiar with freign culture little by little.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
56．What is the main idea f Paragraph 2?
A．Different meanings f the same bdy language.B．Hw t make freign friends.
C．Advice fr travelling.D．Histry f bdy language.
57．What will travellers becme because f cultural bdy‑language differences?
A．Frustrated.B．Cnfused.C．Native.D．Familiar.
58．What suggestin des the writer give us?
A．Keep silent all the time.B．Never use any gestures.
C．Refer t culture bks when in truble.D．Learn all freign languages at nce.
B
On March 14, 2018, Stephen Hawking, the wrld-famus British scientist, died at 76 in Cambridge, UK.
Hawking is cnsidered by many t be the greatest scientist in histry since Albert Einstein. He came up with the thery that the universe began with the big bang (大爆炸) and will end in black hles. His theries became the base fr a lt f later research. He als wrte bks t help cmmn peple understand the universe. His mst famus bk is A Brief Histry f Time, which has sld mre than 10 millin cpies arund the wrld.
Besides his scientific achievements, Hawking was als smene that had a strng will and an ptimistic attitude (乐观心态) .
When Hawking was 21, he was diagnsed (诊断) with a serius illness that stpped him frm walking and talking. Later in life, he had t sit in a wheelchair and speak using a cmputer. But this didn’t stp him frm living a meaningful and clrful life. He traveled arund the wrld fr science meetings, visiting every cntinent (大洲) , including Antarctica (南极洲) . In 1985, he tk a train trip arund China. He was als a fan f pp culture and appeared n TV shws such as Star Trek (星际迷航) and The Big Bang Thery (生活大爆炸) . He celebrated his 60th birthday by ging up in a ht-air balln. He hped t travel int space ne day.
Hawking left ur universe frever. One f science’s brightest stars went dark.
59．What was Stephen Hawking?
A．A mvie star.B．A teacher.C．A scientist.D．A musician.
60．Which is the name f Hawking’s mst famus bk?
A．Star Trek.B．A Brief Histry f Time.
C．The Big Bang Thery.D．Big Bang.
61．What des the underlined wrd “will” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A．将来B．遗嘱C．心愿D．意志
62．Hw did Hawking celebrate his 60th birthday?
A．He traveled t Antarctica.B．He tk a trip by ht-air balln.
C．He traveled int space.D．He tk part in a science meeting in the UK.
C
Reading classic nvels is a wnderful hbby, but it needs sme preparatin befre yu start. If yu walk int a bkshp, yu will meet s many well‑knwn classics. Sme are full f exciting adventures; sme tell stries f rphans living in different scieties. Their characters remain ppular fr hundreds f years.
Gd classics can inspire us and benefit us in many aspects. Yu can get lts f inspiring qutatins. But reading classics als has its disadvantages. Sme stries are lng and difficult. If yu read carelessly, yu will miss imprtant messages. Yu need t fcus yur attentin.
As lng as yu keep reading little by little, yu will make prgress. Reading des nt depend n hw fast yu finish a bk. Many bk lvers cnsider writing a shrt summary after finishing reading. It helps them review what they have learned frm the bk.
Dn’t regret yur time spent n gd bks. They are valuable gifts fr every reader.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
63．What shuld we d when we read lng classic nvels?
A．Read carelessly t finish quickly.
B．Fcus ur attentin while reading.
C．Only remember silly parts f stries.
D．Write predictins fr sciety.
64．What can we learn frm the text?
A．Writing summaries is helpful fr classic‑bk readers.
B．We shuld finish reading classics as fast as we can.
C．Classic bks have n disadvantages at all.
D．We must buy all classics frm lcal bkshps.
65．What is the best title fr this passage?
A．Tips fr Reading Classic Nvels
B．Hw t Make Preparatins fr Painting
C．Different Kinds f Cmic Magazines
D．The Life f Artists in Sciety
D
Fr Chinese winter sprts athletes, the new ski seasn after the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is well marked as ne t prepare fr the next Winter Olympics. Sme athletes in nrtheast China’s Jilin Prvince are imprving their skills n cld days and training hard fr the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics.
The winter sunlight lay upn the ski tracks, adding warmth t a usual training day f Cach Li Geliang and his crss-cuntry skiing team. As a frmer Asian champin, he has been training the team at a ski area in nrtheast China’s Changbai Muntains this winter fr the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics.
A ttal f 14 athletes aged 12 t 17 skied acrss the tracks at an altitude f ver 650 meters as temperatures fell t -17℃. “It’s the first snw seasn fr us t train fr the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics. They are the hpe fr future games,” Li pinted at these yung athletes and said.
With a red face because f the cld and frst , 16-year-ld Zhang Hangshu has been training fr crss-cuntry skiing fr tw years and made gd prgress in her skill this winter. “I want t jin the natinal team at 18 and cmpete in the Winter Olympics in three years’ time,” said the yungster, wh nce was a basketball player.
Crss-cuntry skiing is an athletics-like sprt in the Winter Olympics, and Chinese cmpetitrs have been trying t shrten the gap between themselves and the wrld’s leading skiers.
“We have been training in Changbai Muntains fr ver a mnth and will be cntinuing t practice in Harbin fr a natinal champinship,” said Ma Qinghua, wh placed tenth in the crss-cuntry skiing wmen’s 4×5km relay at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, the best result fr China in its histry. “China is expected t make breakthrughs in shrt-distance crss-cuntry skiing, and I wish t be a part f that,” said Ma.
“Italy is a lucky place fr Chinese skiers. Back in 2006, Han Xiapeng wn the cuntry’s first skiing gld in Turin. I hpe they can make new breakthrughs in Milan,” said Li Geliang.
66．Where d sme Chinese athletes in winter sprts imprve their skills accrding t the passage?
A．In Beijing, China.B．In Changbai Muntains.
C．In Turin, Italy.D．In Heilngjiang Prvince.
67．Which f the fllwing best describes the athletes?
A．Kind and creative.B．Brave and hard-wrking.
C．Careful and helpful.D．Cheerful and hnest.
68．Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A．Ma Qinghua wants t cmpete in the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics.
B．14 athletes aged 12 t 17 skied at an altitude f ver 650 meters.
C．Li Geliang hpes China can make new breakthrughs in the future.
D．Zhang Hangshu started t train fr crss-cuntry skiing at the age f 16.
69．Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A．Chinese Winter Sprts Athletes Aiming fr the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics
B．Chinese Players always Keep a High Level f Perfrmance
C．Li Geliang is Wrking Hard t Make his Dream Cme True
D．China Makes New Breakthrughs in Crss-cuntry Skiing
E
Gd manners play an imprtant rle in cmmunicatin, and expressing gratitude is ne f the mst valuable manners. Different situatins need different plite ways t shw thanks.Situatin 1: Yu arrive late and yur friend waits fr yu fr 20 minutes. Wrng reply: Srry I’m late. Right reply: Thank yu fr waiting fr me.Situatin 2: Yur teacher tells yu yur weak pints in study. Wrng reply: Yur advice is useless. Right reply: Thank yu fr sharing yur pinin. I will make prgress.Situatin 3: Yu break yur classmate’s pen by accident, and he frgives yu. Dn’t make t many excuses. Just aplgize and thank him fr his understanding.A middle schl English teacher held a “Thank-yu Nte” activity last term. Students wrte shrt ntes t peple wh helped them in daily life. After the activity, students became much pliter and mre willing t give thers a hand. The teacher said this small activity helped build a grateful class culture.
70．Hw many daily situatins are mentined in the passage?
A．TwB．ThreeC．FurD．Five
71．Which sentence is implite when yur teacher pints ut yur weak pints?
A．I will take yur advice seriusly.
B．Thanks fr yur useful criticism.
C．I think yur advice is useless t me.
D．I will try my best t imprve myself.
72．What change did the “Thank-yu Nte” activity bring t students?
A．Students argued with each ther mre ften.
B．N students wanted t ffer help t classmates.
C．Students became pliter and ready t help thers.
D．Students refused t accept all teachers’ advice.
F
Adam Braun set up the rganizatin Pencils f Prmise in 2008. Its gal is t make sure all children have a chance t receive educatin. Six years later, the nn-prfit rganizatin built a new schl smewhere every 90 hurs. It has helped mre than 22,000 children in Africa, Asia and Latin America.
It all started when Adam Braun was a cllege student. He was visiting India when a by stpped him and asked fr mney n the street. Mr. Braun asked the by what he wuld want if he culd have anything in the wrld.
“I thught the answer was ging t be ‘a huse’ ‘a car’ r ‘a bat’. His answer was ‘a pencil’. S I gave him my pencil and he was just happy and excited. I realized he had never been t schl befre and that was the reality fr 57 millin children arund the wrld,” Braun said.
Adam Braun started wrking in finance after he graduated frm cllege. But he never frgt the by and the prblem he realized.
“We live in a wrld in which every child can have a chance t get gd educatin, because we have everything necessary already. We are able t educate every child. S I prmised t help change that wrld,” Braun said.
Mr. Braun raised mney fr his prject. He paid fr building the first Pencils f Prmise schl in Las. Since then, his rganizatin has helped pay fr mre than 200 schls in the cuntryside f Las, Nicaragua, Guatemala and Ghana.
73．Hw ften did the rganizatin build a new schl six years later? (不超过5个词)

74．Why did Adam Braun set up the rganizatin Pencils f Prmise? (不超过15个词)

75．What did the by’s answer make Adam Braun realize? (不超过20个词)

第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
76．The ld huse is built f heavy s________ (石头).
77．That blue T________ (T恤衫) with a cartn dg lks really cl.
78．My grandfather used t enjy listening t the r________ (收音机) fr news.
79．Yu need t m________ (记忆) at least 20 new wrds every day.
80．Every child shuld get free e________ in muntain villages. (教育)
X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
81．学校英文杂志正在征集英文书评，请你写一篇书评推荐《红岩》(Hng Yan)。
要点：
1. 书籍基本信息（作者、故事背景）；
2. 简单介绍主要人物江姐；
3. 谈谈你的阅读感悟；
4. 推荐本书并说明理由。
词数：80–110 词
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Changes in My Hmetwn
Past
Present
Living cnditins
In the past, peple lived in ld huses and 16 daily things frm small shps.
Shps and tall buildings are everywhere n the 17 streets.
Envirnment
Because f pllutin, the envirnment was pr.
Peple 18 pllute the envirnment, s we have clean rads, blue skies and beautiful lakes.
Traffic
Mst peple walked r rde bikes t visit 19 .
Buses and cars make ur lives mre 20 .