开学摸底自编模拟卷 （浙江舟山专用）2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册含听力音频含答案

这是一份开学摸底自编模拟卷 （浙江舟山专用）2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册含听力音频含答案
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
考生注意：
1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
第一部分 听力 (满分20分)
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分）
1．What d they play n game night?
A．Ball gamesB．Cmputer gamesC．Bard games
2．What traditin d they have n birthdays?
A．Eat ndlesB．Make cakesC．Have picnics
3．What d peple think makes a great persn?
A．He has lts f mney.B．He has a strng will.C．He has a big family.
4． What des Bb like ding in his free time?
A．Reading.B．Swimming.C．Cking.
5．What is Ben’s reading trick?
A．Reading wrd by wrd.B．Skimming then reading key parts actively.C．Cpying the text.
第二节：听下面两段对话。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）
听对话，回答以下各小题。
6．Hw des the by feel befre climbing the muntain?
A．Relaxed but afraid.B．Excited but afraid.C．Relaxed and excited.
7．Wh may the by climb the muntain with?
A．His friends.B．His teachers.C．His family.
听对话，回答小题。
8．Where did the wman prbably wrk befre?
A．In a schl.B．In a hspital.C．In a bank.
9．What language did the wman learn frm her grandma?
A．Japanese.B．English.C．French.
10．Hw lng will the wman wrk in New Yrk City?
A．Fr abut ne year.B．Fr abut tw years.C．Fr abut three years.
第三节：本题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据短文内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。（每小题1.5分）。
11．Where did the three trees grw up?
A．In the heart f the frest.B．Beside the sea.C．Near a big river.
12．What did the first tree dream t be?
A．A ship.B．A king.C．A treasure bx.
13．Hw lng did the secnd tree wrk fr peple?
A．Fr 20 years.B．Fr 30 years.C．Fr 50 years.
14．Why was the third tree prud f itself?
A．Because it helped peple get daily fd.
B．Because it ffered fd t thankful animals.
C．Because it gave warmth and prtectin t families.
15．What des the stry mainly tell us?
A．Life is full f ups and dwns.
B．Dreams are t difficult t realize.
C．Our value can be realized thrugh helping thers.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A

16．Anna visited Xianyang Lake ________.
A．last FridayB．last SaturdayC．last SundayD．last Mnday
17．Which activity is NOT mentined in the text?
A．B．C．D．
18．Where can we prbably read this text?
A．In a strybk.B．On a travel website.
C．In a science reprt.D．On a schl ntice bard.
B
D yu remember the Flaming Muntains (火焰山) frm “Jurney t the West”? D yu knw where the real Flaming Muntains are? They are in Turpan, in the east f the Xinjiang Uygur Autnmus Regin (维吾尔自治区).
It’s knwn as ne f the httest areas in the wrld. The desert sand can be as ht as 80 ℃ in summer. That’s ht enugh t make yur feet burn! It may sund crazy, but the lcal peple can ck an egg n the desert sand. Rainfall in Turpan is nly 16 mm a year. It is ne f the driest places in China. Hw d peple live in such a terrible climate? The answer lies in the ancient Karez system (坎儿井水利系统).
The Karez system in Turpan includes mre than 1,000 wells. They appear every 20-30 meters. Sme f them are 100 meters deep! Under these wells are large undergrund canals (运河). Water frm the muntains falls int the wells. It then runs undergrund in the canals. Even thugh it is ht in the desert, the water keeps cl in the canals. There are ver 5,000 km f undergrund canals in the area. That’s nearly as lng as the Yellw River! Thanks t the Karez system, peple can grw plants fr fd in this area. And amazingly, all the Karez system was finished with nly hand tls. N wnder it’s ne f the mst famus prjects in ancient China.
Tday, Turpan faces water prblems. There is less water frm the muntains and less rainfall. Althugh mdern technlgy is helping t slve sme f the prblems, the Karez system still plays an imprtant rle. Nw, mre and mre yung peple are taking actin t prtect it. The ld water system will surely last fr a lnger time.
19．What d the numbers shw in Paragraph 2?
A．Peple can’t live in Turpan, China.
B．The desert sand can be used t ck fd.
C．The real Flaming Muntains are ht and dry.
D．The desert in Turpan is the biggest ne in China.
20．Which f the fllwing wrds can be put int ________ in the picture f the Karez system?
A．riverB．canalC．sandD．rainfall
21．Which f the fllwing meanings fits the underlined wrd “wells” in Paragraph 3?
well /wel/
A． (adv.) in a gd, right way
e.g. They played well in the game.
B． (adj.) in gd health
e.g. I dn’t feel very well tday.
C． (exclamatin) used t shw yu accept and agree t smething
e.g. Well, I think I culd meet yu at 3 ’clck.
D． (n.) a deep hle in the grund frm which peple can get water
e.g. We get water frm the well utside the dr.
22．What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A．Wh can live in Turpan.B．Where the Flaming Muntains are.
C．What the Karez system lks like.D．Why the Karez system is still imprtant.
C
The wrld has lst a great scientist — Dr. Jane Gdall passed away n Octber 1.
In 1960, Gdall went t Gmbe Natinal Park in Tanzania t study chimpanzees. What she discvered there frever changed science. She fund chimpanzees are nt vegetarians and live in grups. She als watched them use sticks as tls t catch termites (白蚁). It prved humans are nt the nly tl users. She discvered chimpanzees had different persnalities, t. Sme were kind, but sme were tugh, and many were bth.
But Gdall didn’t just make new discveries. She became a bridge between humans and nature. Althugh she lved her life in the frest, she left Gmbe in the 1980s. Frests were cut dwn fast, and hunters killed chimpanzees fr trade. Gdall realized that studying animals alne was nt enugh t prtect them. She traveled arund the wrld — almst until the last day f her life — sharing her experiences and hping t make a difference.
Gdall als inspired (激励) yung peple. In 1991, she set up the Rts & Shts mvement. Tday, this yuth-actin prgram runs in mre than 60 cuntries. Under Gdall’s influence, millins f students have taken n the challenge f making the wrld a better place fr humans, ther animals and the envirnment we share.
Thrughut her life, Gdall carried a message f hpe. She believed that hpe gives peple the strength t act and care fr the Earth. Thugh her wrk has ended, her lve fr all living things will cntinue t inspire.
23．What did Gdall discver abut chimpanzees?
A．They nly ate plants and fruits.B．They were all kind t each ther.
C．They culd use tls and shw persnalities.D．They lived alne and liked t fight.
24．Why did Gdall leave Gmbe in the 1980s?
A．She was tired f living in the frest.B．She had made all the discveries.
C．She wanted t study ther animals.D．She needed t better prtect animals.
25．Which wrd can best describe Jane Gdall?
A．Humrus.B．Hpeful.C．Mdest.D．Quiet.
26．What is the main purpse f this passage?
A．T tell a stry abut a natinal park.
B．T invite yung peple t jin a prgram.
C．T intrduce a great scientist’s life and wrk.
D．T describe the life f chimpanzees in frests.
D
Have yu nticed peple wearing brighter, mre clrful clthes recently? They might be trying “dpamine dressing”. Dpamine is a chemical in ur brain related t pleasure and reward. The idea is that wearing clrful clthes can actually bst yur md and cnfidence.
The trend became ppular n scial media, especially after the grey and difficult days f the pandemic. Peple wanted t express jy and hpe thrugh what they wre. Fashin psychlgists say clrs can influence ur feelings. Fr example, yellw is ften linked with happiness, while blue can bring calmness.
Hwever, it’s nt just abut fllwing a trend. The real spirit f dpamine dressing is wearing what makes yu feel gd, whether it’s a bright red dress r a cmfrtable pair f ld sneakers. It’s a frm f self-care and self-expressin. In a way, yur clset becmes a tl fr imprving yur mental well-being.
27．What is “dpamine dressing” accrding t the passage?
A．Dressing in the latest fashin frm famus brands.
B．Wearing clthes that can increase feelings f pleasure.
C．Chsing clthes based n ther peple’s pinins.
D．Buying expensive clthes t feel mre successful.
28．Why did this trend becme ppular after the pandemic?
A．Because peple had mre mney t buy clthes.
B．Because peple wanted t shw jy and hpe thrugh clrs.
C．Because all clthing stres started selling clrful clthes nly.
D．Because scial media platfrms required users t pst clrful phts.
29．What is the mst imprtant aspect f dpamine dressing?
A．Wearing as many clrs as pssible at ne time.
B．Fllwing the exact clr rules suggested by experts.
C．Chsing clthes that make yu persnally feel gd.
D．Spending a lt f mney n new clthes.
30．What des the phrase “mental well-being” in the last paragraph mst prbably mean?
A．Physical health.B．The state f being rich.
C．The health f ne’s mind and feelings.D．Ppularity n scial media.
第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。
Using science t make the wrld a better place
A science prject can be a jb r a fun hbby. But ding research can als be a chance t help thers and make the wrld a better place. Here is an interview with tw teenage scientists wh attended this year’s science cmpetitin, Sally and Allen.
★ Can yu intrduce yur prject?
Sally: The machine is pwered by the sun’s energy. It can nt nly find rubbish but als divide the rubbish int different grups.
Allen: I develped an app t recmmend sngs. It recrds smene’s heart rate (心率) when listening t music. The infrmatin is used t recmmend ther music that helps the persn relax.
★
Sally: When I vlunteered at ur schl’s rubbish clean-up, I saw hw much rubbish there was, and I knew that I had t fix this prblem.
Allen: When peple are listening t my music, they all have different feelings. S that is where I gt the idea t start this prject.
★What was yur favrite part f this prject?
Sally: Building the rbt. I have never had any experience in rbtics befre, s it was a cmpletely new experience.
Allen: My favrite part was finding ut prper music.
★Any advice fr science prject beginners?
Sally: Fllw the scientific rules. It might seem difficult at times, but if yu stick t this and change just ne variable (变量) at a time, yu will finally make it.
Allen: Everyne is wrried, “Oh n, what will happen if I make things messy?” In fact, making mistakes is a part f learning.
A．I made a rubbish-cllecting rbt.
B．It was smething that I really liked.
C．Dn’t be afraid f making mistakes.
D．What is the next step fr yur prject?
E．Hw did yu get the idea t start the prject?
31．
32．
33．
34．
35．Whse prject d yu prefer, Sally’s r Allen’s? Why? (不超过15词)

第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分)
It was getting dark. Paul lked ut f the windw and sighed (叹气). Dad said he culd cme hme by 5:30, but it was almst 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wuldn’t be much fun playing 36 in the dark. Paul walked int his rm and threw his baseball int the crner. He tried t d sme hmewrk, but 37 .
The phne rang at abut 8:00. It was Dad, “Paul, I’m 38 , but I culdn’t play baseball with yu tnight. I have t finish my wrk at the ffice. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh n. Hw abut next weekend?”
Paul culdn’t understand why Dad was s 39 . He threw himself int the sfa and sn fell asleep. His bk was still pened t the first page.
The next day at schl. Paul didn’t 40 his hmewrk and failed a test. Mrs. Green, his teacher, asked him t 41 after schl. “Paul, yu didn’t d yur hmewrk. Yu didn’t pass the test and nly gt a D．This isn’t like yu. What’s wrng?”
Paul just sat there 42 . “Paul, if yu dn’t want t talk, I will. I knw that smething’s wrrying yu, but yu have t get it ut. Yu need t tell smene.”
As Paul walked hme, he thught f what Mrs. Green said. Maybe he didn’t d his hmewrk because he wanted t get his dad’s 43 . He knew Mrs. Green was right. He decided t 44 her advice.
When Paul gt hme, he 45 his dad. But there was n answer. Then it went t vice mail (语音信箱). Paul began talking, “Dad, I can’t play with yu next weekend. I’ve gt lts f prblems with my hmewrk. Als, I really dn’t want t spend anther day lking ut f the windw and 46 . Whenever yu 47 ur plans, Dad, it hurts me. It’s nt t late t rebuild ur relatinship, but we have t start small. Maybe yu can help me with my 48 smetime. Dad, I lve yu. ”
As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didn’t knw whether his dad wuld be different,but it didn’t matter. He himself 49 . He expressed his feelings t the right persn. He had a 50 head as he was ding his hmewrk that evening.
36．A．chessB．tysC．baseballD．cards
37．A．mustn’tB．culdn’tC．shuldn’tD．needn’t
38．A．luckyB．srryC．surprisedD．pleased
39．A．famusB．busyC．lazyD．helpful
40．A．hand inB．hand dwnC．hand utD．hand back
41．A．leaveB．keepC．takeD．stay
42．A．happilyB．cmfrtablyC．hpefullyD．quietly
43．A．trustB．careC．praiseD．message
44．A．giveB．getC．makeD．take
45．A．sawB．greetedC．thankedD．called
46．A．playingB．waitingC．singingD．smiling
47．A．prepareB．questinC．fllwD．break
48．A．chiceB．decisinC．speechD．hmewrk
49．A．regrettedB．changedC．heldD．cmplained
50．A．gdB．clearC．slwD．clean
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A new animal star is n the internet. It is a pssum (负鼠). It stands quietly with its little paws 51 . It lks like a small, serius bss 52 smething imprtant.
The picture started frm a real pht nline. A wild pssum walked int a huse. It std near a windw with its paws behind its back. Peple thught it was very 53 . It is nt very cute — its face is a little silly. But its calm, serius stance (站位) is very interesting.
Many peple lve this pssum. They make memes (网络梗) with text like:
“I’m thinking abut life.”
“I’m nt sure if this dr is autmatic.”
“Take it slw. Gd things cme t thse wh wait.”
Why is it s ppular? Maybe peple see themselves in this pssum. Smetimes life is hard, and we just need t stp, 54 , and think. The pssum is nt 55 t be cute. It is just being itself. And that is enugh. Besides, can yu guess the meaning f “play pssum”?
B 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词).
What makes peple truly great? They are nt nly the characters we see in mvies r read abut in bks. They can be real 56 (英雄) in ur hearts — rdinary peple wh live arund us and d small but meaningful things.
Last week, ur class made a 57 (决定) t vlunteer at the cmmunity library n the weekend. We met Mr. Wang, a retired 58 (小学教育) teacher wh has vlunteered there fr seven years. He is very patient with yung readers and always 59 (解释) things carefully. One afternn, while we were srting bks, the librarian 60 (提供) us with mre infrmatin and we were 61 (震惊) t hear a stry abut Mr. Wang. On a strmy night, the rain 62 (敲；打) against the library windws heavily. The lights went ut, and it was dark inside, but he risked his life t rush int the flded library and saved the bks 63 (成功).
Such stries are 64 (不寻常) in daily life. They shw the true 65 (价值) f kindness and curage. These peple are real rle mdels. They teach us t always be ready t help thers.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下列短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个或两个词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Nw the 23rd Wrld Cup hsted by the US, Canada and Mexic is ging n fiercely wrldwide. But d yu knw the 66 (early) frm f ftball came frm an ancient Chinese game called cuju?
Mdern ftball is played by tw teams n a large field. Each has eleven players trying t scre mre 67 (gal). Winners celebrate 68 (happy), while lsers may feel upset. But the rules f cuju are different 69 mdern ftball, mixing ftball, basketball and badmintn skills. Teams take turns kicking the ball thrugh a net hle. One team gets a pint if the ther is unable 70 (send) it back.
Cuju appeared befre the Han Dynasty. It was lved by bth cmmn peple and ryals (皇室成员). Emperr Wu f Han liked it s much 71 he ften held palace matches. Every time he gt 72 (excite), he asked fficials t write abut them.
Cuju reached its peak (巅峰) in the Sng Dynasty. Sme skilled players became stars. In Water Margin, Ga Qiu wn the emperr’s favr as 73 excellent cuju player.
Later cuju 74 (lse) ppularity, replaced by (被代替) mdern ftball. Hwever, we still value this ld game. It was listed as natinal intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2006. Players even shwed 75 (they) cuju skills in a Qatar Wrld Cup match. Maybe cuju will becme ppular again smeday!
第四部分 书面表达 (共一节，满分20分)
76．假如你校英语社团正在以“我可爱的宠物”为主题征文，请你根据提示写一篇短文，介绍你和宠物之间的温馨故事。
（1）你有一只可爱的宠物狗，名叫Snpy。
（2）它很聪明，会陪你玩耍、守在门口等你回家。
（3）你伤心时，它总是安静地陪着你。
（4）你们一起散步、一起运动，度过很多快乐时光。
（5）你明白了……
参考词汇：quietly安静地
写作要求：
（1）词数：80词左右。
（2）题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
My Lvely Pet
I have a lvely pet dg.
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Anna White Senir Travel Expert LV9Xianyang Lake
Lcatin: Xianyang Lake Scenic Area, Xianyang, Shaanxi
Entrance fee (门票): Free
Hell, I’m Anna White, a travel expert. Last Sunday, I visited Xianyang Lake in Shaanxi, China. The lake lks beautiful bth in the day and at night. I walked alng the lake and tk phts f the red bridge. I als saw peple flying kites, rwing bats and jgging there. In summer, the lake makes peple feel cl and calm. I really lve this place. It’s a wnderful spt fr a relaxing trip!
A．trying B．thinking abut C． behind its back
D．stand still E. funny