开学摸底自编练习卷（河北专用）2026-2027学年冀教版七年级英语上册含答案含听力音频

这是一份开学摸底自编练习卷（河北专用）2026-2027学年冀教版七年级英语上册含答案含听力音频试卷主要包含了本试卷分第Ⅰ卷两部分， A，Wh are they?等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共四节，满分30分)
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分）
1．A．Maths.B．Ftball.C．Teachers.
2．A．13.B．In July.C．On the desk.
3．A．Sunday.B．Cludy.C．Spring.
4．A．Gd.B．Sure.C．It’s beautiful.
5． A．It’s near my hme.B．I like its clr.C．It’s large and beautiful.
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共 13 题；每题 1 分，满分 13 分）
6．What are they talking abut?
A．B．C．
7．What’s n the wall?
A．B．C．
听对话，回答各小题。
8．Where des the cnversatin take place (发生)?
A．At hme.B．In the schl.C．On the farm.
9．Wh are they?
A．New friends.B．Teacher and student.C．Brther and sister.
听对话，回答小题。
10．What des Tny usually have fr breakfast n weekdays?
A．Bread and milk.B．Hamburgers.C．Eggs and milk.
11．What time des Tny usually have lunch?
A．At 11:45.B．At 12:00.C．At 12:15.
12．Hw lng des Tny watch TV?
A．Fr tw hurs.B．Fr an hur.C．Fr half an hur.
请听对话，回答下列小题。
13．Can the by play chess?
A．Yes, he can.B．N, he can’t.C．We dn’t knw.
14．What can the by d?
A．Play chess.B．Play the pian.C．Play the guitar.
15．What club des the by want t jin?
A．The chess club.B．The music club.C．The art club.
听下面一段对话，回答下面小题。
16．When is the math class?
A．At 8:30.B．At 9:30.C．At 10:30.
17．Where is Lucy’s math bk?
A．On the desk.B．Under the desk.C．In her schlbag.
18．What des the by think f P.E. ?
A．It’s interesting.B．It’s special.C．It’s easy.
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共 7 题；每题 1 分，满分 7 分）
听短文和问题，选择正确答案
19．Where is Frank frm?
A．China.B．Canada.C．England.
20．What des Frank lk like?
A．He has big black eyes.B．His hair is lng.C．He is handsme.
21．Where may Frank be nw?
A．At hme.B．In the supermarket.C．At schl.
听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。
22．What’s the weather like?
A．Sunny and windy.B．Sunny and warm.C．Sunny and cludy.
23．What were in Mike’s phts?
A．Rabbits.B．Mnkeys.C．Ducks.
24．Wh prepared lunch fr them?
A．Alice.B．Tm.C．Henry.
25．What did they d after lunch?
A．They played ftball.B．They went fr a walk.C．They played games.
第四节 听短文填空（共 5 题；每题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
第二部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分25分)
第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
It’s December 23 and Christmas is cming! Jenny is s 31 . Christmas is fun, but it’s very cld nw. The weather in Edmntn is cld and 32 frm Nvember t April. They have lng winters. Jenny desn’t like cld weather very much. She likes 33 , because she likes t g swimming and g t the 34 .
Her cusin Elsa is frm Sydney. Smetimes Jenny’s family visits her during the Christmas seasn. In Australia, December, January, and February are 35 mnths. They can play vlleyball n the beach there. They draw pictures in the 36 and watch the tide cme and take the pictures away. It’s s much 37 . Jenny hpes t 38 Elsa next year. She writes an 39 t Wang Mei, and wishes her a Merry Christmas and Happy 40 Year!
31．A．excitedB．sadC．tiredD．bred
32．A．htB．snwyC．rainyD．cludy
33．A．winterB．summerC．springD．autumn
34．A．parkB．beachC．zD．library
35．A．winterB．springC．summerD．autumn
36．A．waterB．sandC．treeD．rad
37．A．funB．timeC．wrkD．hmewrk
38．A．visitB．leaveC．callD．write
39．A．letterB．emailC．cardD．gift
40．A．OldB．NewC．GdD．Happy
第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
This is ur first English lessn in my new schl. Our English 41 (teach) Ms Li writes the saying “Learning withut thinking is f n use. —Mencius (孟子) ” n the blackbard and says, “Please write it dwn. It’s 42 (use).”
We start 43 (write), but I put dwn my pen. “That’s nt right. 44 is it OK t pint ut (指出) the mistake? Is that right in the 45 (ne) lessn?” Questins jump int 46 (I) mind.
“Why dn’t yu write, Wang Han?” Ms Li 47 (ask) me.
I lk up at Ms Li. My 48 (eye) meet hers. I think I knw 49 lt abut the saying. I need 50 (say) smething abut it, and then I put up my hand and stand up. “Ms Li, there’s a mistake,” I say. “That saying is 51 Cnfucius (孔子) , nt frm Mencius.”
“Well dne, Wang Han. 52 fact, this is my first English lessn fr all f yu. Yu are nw in junir high schl. I give yu the saying 53 (tell) yu that learning can be difficult. It’s imprtant 54 (think) mre in yur learning. Please always remember this,” says Ms Li.
That’s 55 (real) an imprtant lessn!
第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解。（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A

56．What are the activities fr?
A．Students.B．Teachers.C．Families.D．Friends.
57．Sarah and her parents want t enjy all the activities and fd. Hw much shuld they spend?
A．$10.B．$14.C．$15.D．$25.
58．If Amy wants t get mre infrmatin, she can__________.
A．call Mr ZhangB．send a letter
C．call Miss ZhangD．send an email
B
①The birthday is a special day fr mst peple. D yu knw what peple eat n their birthdays arund the wrld? Here are three peple frm different cuntries. They tell us what fd they eat n their birthdays.
②“Tday is my birthday. I want t have a birthday party. At the party, I can play games, sing and dance with my friends. I can als eat a big birthday cake with fifteen candles. I’m sure we can have a gd time at my birthday party,” says Le frm America.
③Liu Jing is frm Beijing. “In China, lng ndles are a symbl f a lng life. S yu can see Chinese eat lng ndles when they celebrate their birthdays,” she says.
④“In Canada, peple put a cin (硬币) int the cake. If the birthday persn eats the cake with the cin, he r she will be lucky. I am s happy because I ften eat the cake with a cin,” says Sandy.
59．Hw ld is Le?
A．Thirteen years ld.B．Furteen years ld.C．Fifteen years ld.D．Sixteen years ld.
60．The underlined (划线的) wrd “lucky” means“_________” in Chinese.
A．幸运的B．疲惫的C．匆忙的D．准确的
61．Which f the fllwing shws the structure (结构) f the passage?
A．B．C．D．
C
The Qingming Festival usually falls arund April 5 each year. “Qingming” is the fifth slar term (节气) f a year, and it’s the nly slar term n the Chinese lunar calendar that is als an imprtant traditinal festival. Fr thusands f years, Chinese peple carry ut different custms t spend the festival.
It’s a festival in memry f the dead. That’s why it’s als knwn as Tmb-Sweeping Day. Traditinally, peple shw respect fr their ancestrs by visiting their tmbs, and they wuld als ffer fd and flwers t their ancestrs.
“Qingming” cmes as temperatures begin t rise and rainfall increases. Therefre, there has been the traditin f planting trees during the festival.
In China, willws (柳树) are cnsidered magical, s during the festival, peple wear sft willw branches and als place them n their frnt drs t drive away ghsts and evil spirits.
Flying kites is als an imprtant custm during the festival. In the past, peple wuld cut the string t let a kite fly freely. It’s believed that ding s brings gd luck and even keeps peple away frm illnesses.
N celebratin is cmplete withut delicius fd. With this in mind, sweet green rice balls are a ppular dish t eat during the festival. They are made f a mixture f glutinus rice pwder (糯米粉) and green vegetable juice with smething sweet in them.
Ever since ancient times, Chinese peple have had the custm f ging fr an uting during the festival. With the develpment f sciety, the festival has becme a ppular turism hliday fr spring utings and flwer viewing.
This year, peple acrss China enjyed a three-day public hliday during the festival. Many peple bked n the Internet befre the hliday. Places such as Beijing, Chengdu, and Shanghai were amng the tp chices in bkings fr the hliday. Tianshui in Gansu Prvince was als famus fr spicy htpt during the festival.
62．Why has planting trees becme a traditin during the Tmb-Sweeping Day?
A．Because Chinese peple like planting trees.
B．Because the weather is suitable fr planting trees.
C．Because there is a lt f land fr planting trees in China.
D．Because the gvernment asks peple t plant mre trees.
63．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．The Qingming Festival is always n April 5.
B．There are five slar terms that are als imprtant traditinal festivals.
C．The Qingming Festival is a gd time fr family members t get tgether.
D．Nwadays, many Chinese peple chse t g fr an uting during the Qingming Festival.
64．What des the underlined wrd “bked” mean in the passage?
A．rdered the tickets. B．bught bks.C．went fr an uting.D．spent hlidays.
65．What’s the passage mainly abut?
A．Peple wish gd luck n Tmb-Sweeping Day.
B．There are many custms during the Qingming Festival.
C．The Qingming Festival is very imprtant t Chinese peple.
D．A traditinal festival has the new meaning t Chinese peple.
D
Gangjin is a small twn in Suth Krea. It’s in the cuntryside. In Gangjin, there is a schl called Gangjin Elementary Schl (小学). There are nt many students in this schl. In fact, there are nly 22 students! But why?
In Suth Krea, there are a lt f ld peple in small twns in the cuntryside. But there are nt many yung peple there. Sme f them g t big cities. If there are very few students, the schl has t clse (关闭). But nbdy wants t clse the schl.
In Gangjin, there are a lt f grandmas wh can’t read r write. The principal (校长) f Daegu Elementary Schl has an idea. He invites (邀请) the grandmas t study at the schl. The grandmas are excited! They want t learn hw t read and write.
Ms. Hwang is a grandma wh lives in Gangjin. She desn’t knw hw t read r write. She nw ges t the schl with seven ther grandmas. They are 56 t 80 years ld. Ms. Hwang’s grandchildren g t the schl, t. They think schl is s interesting. Sme learn t write with a pencil fr the first time. They like hmewrk!
The kids lve their new classmates!
66．Why are there s few students at Daegu Elementary Schl?
A．Because mst ld peple want t clse the schl.
B．Because mst parents in the twn dn’t like the schl.
C．Because mst teachers dn’t like t teach in the small twn.
D．Because sme yung peple in the twn g t cities.
67．Why d these grandmthers g t the schl?
A．T find jbs.B．T help the teachers.
C．T learn hw t read and write.D．T help their grandchildren d hmewrk.
68．Which f the fllwing is true abut Ms. Hwang?
A．She is a teacher at Daegu Elementary Schl.B．Her grandchildren study in the same schl.
C．She can read but can’t write.D．She desn’t like ding her hmewrk.
69．Hw many grandmas study in Daegu Elementary Schl accrding t the passage?
A．56.B．22.C．8.D．7.
70．What d the grandmas think f their study at the schl?
A．Very fun.B．T hard.C．S easy.D．A little bring.
第二节 阅读表达。（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，然后完成后边的问题。
The Trch (火把) Festival
Smetimes, my parents and I travel t Yunnan during summer hlidays. We lve celebrating the Trch Festival with the lcal (当地的) Yi peple (彝族人民) there.
The Trch Festival falls n the 24th f the sixth lunar mnth every year. It is a traditinal festival in suthwestern China, and it is very imprtant t the Yi peple.
On the day f the festival , the lcal peple put trches in frnt f their huses. They say these trches can help them drive away bad luck. A big bnfire is als lit up in the center f the twn.
When night cmes, lcal peple get tgether arund the bnfire. They ften invite visitrs t jin their celebratin. Peple sing and dance happily arund the bnfire, and lcal peple play their traditinal musical instruments.
The celebratin carries n all night. The fires burn, the music gets luder and firewrks light up the sky. Everyne always has great fun at the Trch Festival.
71．Which festival des the writer smetimes celebrate with the lcal Yi peple?

72．When des the Trch Festival fall every year?

73．Why d the lcal Yi peple put trches in frnt f their huses?

74．What d peple d arund the bnfire when night cmes n the day f the festival?

75．Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese. (把划线句子翻译成汉语)

第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分)
补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。
A: Hell. 76 . May I speak t Betty?
B: Hi, Tm. This is Betty. What’s up?
A: Culd I ask yu sme questins?
B: Sure.
A: 77 ?
B: Fur. They are my father, my mther, my yung brther and I.
A: 78 ?
B: My father likes playing badmintn and my mther likes running.
A: D yu like summer?
B: N, I dn’t. But my brther likes summer. He likes riding his bike at night in summer.
A: 79 ?
B: N, I can’t. I usually walk my dg when he rides the bike.
A: The winter hliday is cming. What d yu want t d?
B: I want t visit my grandparents.
A: Sunds gd. Gdbye.
B: 80 .
第五部分 写作 (满分15分)
书面表达
81．假如你是李华，下学期一名英国交流生Jhn来你校交流。他打算了解一下漳州并结识一位新朋友。请你根据以下思维导图，用英语给他写一封回信，向他介绍自己以及你的家乡漳州，并发出你的邀请，词数70左右。
注意事项：
1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear Jhn,
I’m happy that yu will cme t visit Zhangzhu. Zhangzhu is my hmetwn. Nw, let me tell yu smething abut myself and my hmetwn.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur arrival.
Yurs,
Li Hua
A Highland Shw
Where
On the 26 flr in the schl hall
What
Enjy three pictures f highlands:
 Picture 1: high muntains
There is sme 27 n them all year lng; cld and windy.
 Picture 2: 28 n a highland
Cws and sheep 29 slwly; birds fly in the sky.
 Picture 3: anther highland
The earth is 30 and dry. The wind takes away much earth.
A fun day fr family☆Time: 10 a. m-2 p.m., Saturday, September 13
☆Place: Xinjian Street, Xi’an
☆Activities: Sprts games
Jumping castle (弹跳城堡): $3
Face painting (面部彩绘): $3
Small animals farm: $5
Art activities: $1
Fun games: $2
☆Price: $10 fr a family t enjy (享受) all the activities
$15 fr fd f ne family
☆Cntact us: Fr mre infrmatin, call Miss Zhang at 138****3490.