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      开学摸底卷(河北专用)2026-2027学年冀教版九年级英语上册含答案含听力音频

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      这是一份开学摸底卷(河北专用)2026-2027学年冀教版九年级英语上册含答案含听力音频试卷主要包含了本试卷分第Ⅰ卷两部分等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      (考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分)
      注意事项:
      1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
      2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
      3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
      4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
      第一部分 听力 (共四节,满分30分)
      第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
      1.
      A.At nce.B.On ft.C.On Sunday.
      【答案】B
      【原文】Hw did they get there?
      2.
      A.On Sunday.B.At a nursing hme.C.Hang ut fd.
      【答案】B
      【原文】Where did yu vlunteer?
      3.
      A.Interesting.B.Bring.C.Difficult.
      【答案】A
      【原文】A: David, what are yu ding?
      B: I am reading a bk. There is an interesting stry.
      Q: What des David think f the stry?
      4.
      A.Under a table.B.Be careful f rcks.C.Mve t the grund.
      【答案】A
      【原文】Where shuld we stay befre the grund stps shaking?
      5.
      A.I agree.B.We’re OK.C.I’m srry t hear that.
      【答案】C
      【原文】My family had much truble during the typhn.
      第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共 13 题;每题 1 分,满分 13 分)
      6.Hw did Mr White and Bb greet each ther after the meeting?
      A.B.C.
      【答案】A
      【原文】A: Did yu see Mr. White at the meeting yesterday, Bb?
      B: Yes. We shk hands and chatted fr a while after the meeting.
      7.Where des the girl want t g?
      A.B.C.
      【答案】A
      【原文】A: Heaven, can yu help me take these things?
      B: Sure, where are yu ging?
      A: There was an earthquake in the cuntryside last week, s I want t g t the pst ffice t send these clthes t help peple there.
      Q: Where des the girl want t g?
      听对话,回答以下各小题。
      8.Hw lng has Matt been reading?
      A.Fr mre than an hur.B.Fr exactly an hur.C.Fr less than an hur.
      9.What did Matt’s mum ask him t d?
      A.Nt t d sme reading.B.T g n reading the stry.C.T prtect his eyes.
      【答案】8.A 9.C
      【原文】W: Matt, yu’ve been reading fr ver an hur. Yu need t rest yur eyes every 30 minutes while reading.
      M: Yes, mum. I just lst myself in the exciting stry.
      W: It’s gd t read, but nt all the time. What’s wrse, yu were reading in such pr light.
      M: Srry. I must be mre careful nt t hurt my eyes.
      W: That’s right. Remember t have mre fish at lunch tday. It’s gd fr yur eyes.
      听对话,回答各小题。
      10.When did Martin g t Singapre?
      A.One year ag.B.Tw years ag.C.Three years ag.
      11.What desn’t Martin like abut Singapre?
      A.Weather.B.Peple.C.Fd.
      12.Why didn’t Martin take phts at the Night Safari?
      A.Because his camera didn’t wrk.
      B.Because he lst his camera.
      C.Because he left his camera in the htel.
      【答案】10.A 11.C 12.C
      【原文】A: Martin, have yu ever been t English-speaking cuntries?
      B: Yes, I’ve been t America, Canada and Australia. Oh, last year I went t Singapre.
      A: What d yu think f the weather in Singapre?
      B: I like it and I als like the peple there. They’re friendly, but I dn’t like the fd there. It’s t expensive.
      A: Did yu visit the Night Safari there?
      B: Yes, but I didn’t take any phts there.
      A: Why?
      B: Because I left my camera in my htel.
      A: That’s t bad.
      听对话,回答各小题。
      13.What happened t Kathy?
      A.She cut her finger.B.Her hair gt caught in the machine.C.She lst the jb.
      14.Hw many rules are intrduced?
      A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.
      15.What is Jasn prbably?
      A.A dctr.B.A wrker.C.A ck.
      【答案】13.A 14.B 15.B
      【原文】A: Ouch, I cut my finger.
      B: Oh, cme here, Kathy. I’ll get yu the first aid.
      A: Thanks, Jasn. It’s really careless f me.
      B: But why didn’t yu wear yur glves?
      A: I’m nt used t wrking with glves n.
      B: But yu have t. It’s a rule. Besides, yu shuld tie back yur lng hair t. Yur hair culd get caught in the machine, yu knw?
      A: Yu are right. I shuld be mre careful. Is it anther rule?
      B: Yes, and yu culd lse yur jb if yu dn’t fllw the tw rules.
      听一段对话,回答下列小题。
      16.Hw lng did Mark stay in Egypt?
      A.One week.B.One mnth.C.One year.
      17.Wh went t Egypt with Mark?
      A.His family.B.His friend.C.His histry teacher.
      18.What did Mark d in Egypt?
      A.G fishing.B.Visit sme museums.C.Take a bat trip.
      【答案】16.A 17.B 18.C
      【原文】W: I’m ging t Egypt next mnth. Have yu ever been there, Mark?
      M: Yes.I went there last year.
      W: Hw lng did yu stay in Egypt?
      M: I stayed fr ne week. It was an amazing experience.
      W: Did yu g with yur family?
      M: N. I went with my friend, Jessica.We bth lve histry.
      W: What did yu see there? Did yu visit any museums?
      M: N. But we tk bat trip n the Nile river. It was ne f the best parts f the trip.
      W: I can’t wait t g nw.
      第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共 7 题;每题 1 分,满分 7 分)
      听一段独白,回答以下小题。
      19.What will they d in the mrning?
      A.Plant flwers.B.Listen t a talk.C.Buy sme flwers.
      20.When will they meet?
      A.At 8:30.B.At 8:40.C.At 8:50.
      21.Hw will they g t the park?
      A.By car.B.By bike.C.By bus.
      【答案】19.B 20.A 21.C
      【原文】
      Attentin, bys and girls! We’re ging t Xiaxiang park t visit a flwer shw n Sunday, March 31st. The shw will last three days. It’s the largest flwer shw this year. There we can see many kinds f flwers. In the mrning, we’ll listen t a talk n hw t plant flwers. After that, we’ll be free t visit the different parts f the shw. At abut 12 ’clck, we’ll have lunch near the gate f the park. After lunch, we’ll have a shrt rest. Then we can buy sme flwers as gifts fr yur families. If yu like, yu can als take pictures there. We’ll meet at the schl gate at 8:30 n Sunday mrning. The bus will leave in 10 minutes. Please dn’t be late.
      Thank yu.
      听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
      22.Amy is ________ years ld.
      A.thirteenB.furteenC.fifteen
      23.Lily ________ every mrning.
      A.takes ut the rubbishB.sweeps the flrC.makes breakfast
      24.The girls buy fd frm the market n ________.
      A.Saturday mrningsB.Sunday mrningsC.Sunday afternns
      25.The tw girls may ________ in the future.
      A.get gd gradesB.have gd eating habitsC.lk after themselves well
      【答案】22.B 23.A 24.B 25.C
      【原文】
      Alice has tw daughters, and she is serius abut the chres in her huse. She gives each daughter husewrk that she can d. She asked Amy the furteen year ld daughter t help with the dishes. Amy’s yunger sister Lily takes ut the rubbish every mrning. They take turns t wash the clthes every week. On Sunday mrnings the tw girls clean their study tables, make their beds and buy fd frm the market. They can als ck easy meals when their parents are nt at hme. Alice says, “When I was yung my father asked me t d things by myself. Nw I’m ding it t my kids. That’s because ding chres is gd fr them. They learn nt nly imprtant life skills, but als respnsibilities.”
      第四节 听短文填空(共 5 题;每题 1 分,满分 5 分)
      你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
      【答案】26.Thursday 27.sixteen/16 28.frnt 29.library 30.push
      【原文】Hell, bys and girls. We are ging t have the fire practice this Thursday afternn. Please fllw the safety rules. It will take abut sixteen minutes. When yu hear the sund f the fire bell, g ut f the classrm as quickly as pssible. Everyne shuld leave the classrm thrugh the frnt dr. Leave yur bags and cats in the classrm. In a real fire, there isn’t time t get this. Yur teachers will stand tgether n the square by the library. When yu are there, find yur class and line up. Then yur teacher will check yur names. Yu mustn’t talk, push r run during the fire practice. These safety rules are very useful and imprtant t us. Please remember them. Thank yu.
      第二部分 语言运用 (共三节,满分25分)
      第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
      A city’s landmark (地标) is usually the first thing that attracts turists. It’s als a windw int the lcal 31 .
      The first Mnday f Octber is Wrld Architecture (建筑) Day. Different cities have different styles f architecture. But a 32 refers t the mst famus architecture.
      Sme landmarks 33 lcal peple’s values. New Yrk is 34 fr the Empire State Building (帝国大厦). The pencil-shaped building is abut 443 meters 35 . It was built in the Great Depressin (大萧条时期) (1929-1933) in nly 410 days. The building shws the ambitin (雄心) f humans wh set their sights n building a twer that culd reach the sky.
      Sme ther landmarks are classic icns (标志) that reflect the develpment f a city. Big Ben in Lndn, UK, was 36 in 1858. It’s the biggest clck in Britain, weighing 13.5 tns. During Wrld War II, Big Ben std 37 , encuraging the British peple. Every hur it rings t tell the time. When there is a festival like New Year’s Day r a big 38 like the Olympics, the clck rings t help peple 39 . After hearing the clck fr ne and a half centuries, the British see Big Ben as a reliable (可靠的) “friend”.
      A city may change. But landmarks 40 fr a lng time. Over the years, they can tell yu the stry f a city.
      31.A.cultureB.pepleC.festivalsD.business
      32.A.palaceB.styleC.landmarkD.windw
      33.A.teachB.keepC.shwD.build
      34.A.familiarB.famusC.satisfiedD.surprised
      35.A.tallB.wideC.deepD.lng
      36.A.taken upB.gt upC.set upD.given up
      37.A.strngB.happyC.easyD.light
      38.A.exerciseB.partyC.accidentD.event
      39.A.recrdB.celebrateC.jinD.understand
      40.A.escapeB.develpC.standD.miss
      【答案】
      31.A 32.C 33.C 34.B 35.A 36.C 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.C
      【导语】本文主要介绍了城市地标建筑的重要性,它们不仅是吸引游客的第一道风景,也是了解当地文化的窗口。文章通过举例纽约的帝国大厦和伦敦的大本钟,阐述了地标建筑如何反映城市的发展和市民的价值观。
      【详解】31.句意:它也是了解当地文化的窗口。
      culture文化;peple人们;festivals节日;business商业。根据“A city’s landmark (地标) is usually the first thing that attracts turists. It’s als a windw int the lcal…”可知,地标建筑是吸引游客的第一道风景,也是了解当地文化的窗口。故选A。
      32.句意:但是地标指的是最著名的建筑。
      palace宫殿;style风格;landmark地标;windw窗户。根据“But a…refers t the mst famus architecture.”可知,此处指地标建筑,故选C。
      33.句意:一些地标展示了当地人的价值观。
      teach教;keep保持;shw展示;build建造。根据“Sme landmarks…lcal peple’s values.”可知,地标建筑展示了当地人的价值观。故选C。
      34.句意:纽约以帝国大厦而闻名。
      familiar熟悉的;famus著名的;satisfied满意的;surprised惊讶的。根据“New Yrk is…fr the Empire State Building (帝国大厦).”可知,纽约以帝国大厦而闻名,be famus fr“因……而著名”。故选B。
      35.句意:这座铅笔形状的建筑大约有443米高。
      tall高的;wide宽的;deep深的;lng长的。根据“The pencil-shaped building is abut 443 meters…”可知,此处指建筑的高度,应用tall。故选A。
      36.句意:英国伦敦的大本钟建于1858年。
      taken up占据;gt up起床;set up建立;given up放弃。根据“Big Ben in Lndn, UK, was…in 1858.”可知,大本钟建于1858年。故选C。
      37.句意:二战期间,大本钟屹立不倒,鼓舞了英国人民。
      strng强壮的;happy开心的;easy容易的;light轻的。根据“During Wrld War II, Big Ben std…, encuraging the British peple.”可知,二战期间,大本钟屹立不倒,鼓舞了英国人民,此处指大本钟很“坚固”。故选A。
      38.句意:当有像新年这样的节日或像奥运会这样的大事时,钟声会响起,帮助人们庆祝。
      exercise锻炼;party聚会;accident事故;event大事。根据“When there is a festival like New Year’s Day r a big…like the Olympics”可知,奥运会是大事。故选D。
      39.句意:当有像元旦这样的节日或像奥运会这样的大事时,钟声会响起,帮助人们庆祝。
      recrd记录;celebrate庆祝;jin加入;understand理解。根据“When there is a festival like New Year’s Day r a big…like the Olympics, the clck rings t help peple…”可知,当有节日或大事时,钟声会响起,帮助人们庆祝。故选B。
      40.句意:但是地标建筑会屹立很长时间。
      escape逃跑;develp发展;stand屹立;miss错过。根据“A city may change. But landmarks…fr a lng time.”可知,城市可能会改变,但地标建筑会屹立很长时间。故选C。
      第二节 短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入所给单词的正确形式。
      Many students have hbbies, such as reading, painting, grwing vegetables and lking 41 animals. Sme hbbies are 42 (relax) and thers are active. Hbbies can develp yur interests and help yu learn new skills.
      David Smith is a student, and ne 43 his hbbies is writing. During the summer f 2010, he 44 (spend) fur weeks at a summer camp. And there was a writing class. “The teacher was a writer, and she asked us 45 (talk) abut ur lives and tell interesting 46 (stry). Then she encuraged 47 (we) t write abut ur experiences at the camp.”
      Back at schl, David 48 (write) a stry abut the life f 49 sixteen-year-ld by, and it came ut 50 (successful) as a bk in 2012.
      Nw many yung peple lve his bk, and as a result, David 51 (becme) successful. David is very lucky because his hbby brings him pleasure 52 success. But writing is nt his nly hbby. He is als interested 53 many ther things. “I like playing vlleyball t,” says David. “I spend sme f 54 (I) free time playing vlleyball fr my schl team. Maybe I 55 (write) abut my vlleyball team in my future bks.”
      【答案】
      41.after 42.relaxing 43.f 44.spent 45.t talk 46.stries 47.us 48.wrte 49.a 50.successfully 51.has becme 52.and 53.in 54.my 55.will write
      【导语】本文通过介绍学生David Smith的写作爱好及成功经历,阐述了爱好的积极作用。文章指出爱好不仅能培养兴趣、学习新技能,还能带来快乐与成就,同时强调了坚持爱好的重要性。
      【详解】41.句意:许多学生有爱好,比如阅读、绘画、种菜和照顾动物。考查固定搭配lk after(照顾)。lking与前面的reading, painting, grwing并列,作介词such as的宾语,故填after。
      42.句意:有些爱好是令人放松的,有些是充满活力的。此处需要一个形容词作表语,修饰hbbies(物),表示“令人放松的”,应用relaxing(relaxed 通常修饰人)。
      43.句意:David Smith是一名学生,他的爱好之一是写作。考查固定结构ne f +名词所有格/形容词性物主代词+名词复数,表示“……之一”。这里指“他的爱好之一”,故填f。
      44.句意:在2010年夏天,他在夏令营度过了四周。时间状语During the summer f 2010 表明是过去发生的事情,谓语动词用一般过去时spent。
      45.句意:老师是一位作家,她让我们谈论我们的生活并讲述有趣的故事。考查ask sb. t d sth.(要求某人做某事),故填t talk。
      46.句意:老师是一位作家,她让我们谈论我们的生活并讲述有趣的故事。stry是可数名词,此处泛指有趣的故事,应用复数形式stries。
      47.句意:然后她鼓励我们在营地写下我们的经历。考查encurage sb. t d sth.(鼓励某人做某事),us是宾格,作encuraged的宾语,故填us。
      48.句意:回到学校,David写了一个关于一个16岁男孩生活的故事。描述过去发生的事情(2010年夏令营之后),用一般过去时wrte。
      49.句意:回到学校,David写了一个关于一个16岁男孩生活的故事。泛指“一个”需用不定冠词,sixteen-year-ld是以辅音音素开头的,前面用不定冠词a。
      50.句意:它在2012年作为一本书成功出版。此处需要副词修饰动词短语came ut(出版),successful的副词形式是successfully。
      51.句意:现在许多年轻人喜欢他的书,因此戴维取得了成功。根据Nw及语境,表示过去发生的动作(写书、出版)对现在造成的影响(他已经成功了),用现在完成时has becme。
      52.句意:戴维非常幸运,因为他的爱好给他带来了快乐与成功。pleasure和success是并列关系,用连词and连接。
      53.句意:他也对许多其他事情感兴趣。考查固定搭配be interested in(对……感兴趣),故填in。
      54.句意:我花我的一些空闲时间打排球。修饰名词短语free time,用形容词性物主代词my。
      55.句意:也许我将在未来的书中写关于我的排球队的事。时间状语in my future bks 提示用一般将来时will write。
      第三部分 阅读 (共两节,满分40分)
      第一节 阅读理解。(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
      阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
      A
      Last Saturday evening, Li Wei’s family were at hme. His father was watching a ftball game n TV, his mther was baking ckies, and Li Wei was playing a chess game nline. Suddenly, the lights went ut. The TV turned ff, the ven stpped, and Li Wei’s screen went black. Everything was silent and dark. An unexpected pwer cut happened.
      At first, everyne was sad. His father culdn’t see the game, his mther wrried abut her ckies, and Li Wei lst his prgress in the game. They tried in the dark t find flashlights. Once they had light, they all gathered in the living rm. Nt knwing what else t d, they started talking. They talked abut study, wrk and tld funny stries.
      Li Wei’s mther brught ut the ckies, which were still warm and edible (可食用的). They lit a few candles and ate the ckies tgether. They laughed and talked fr hurs. Li Wei realized they hadn’t spent time like this tgether fr a lng time. They were always busy with their wn screens and activities.
      When the pwer finally came back n tw hurs later, everyne was almst disappinted. The unexpected blackut gave them a gift: a quiet evening tgether as a family.
      56.Hw did the family get light after the lights went ut?
      A.They turned n the ven light.B.They used the light frm the mbile phne.
      C.They fund and used flashlights.D.They waited fr the mn t appear.
      57.What des the underlined wrd “they” in Paragraph 3 refer t (指的是)?
      A.The ckies.B.Li Wei’s family.
      C.Li Wei and his friends.D.The flashlights and candles.
      58.What is this stry mainly abut?
      A.The dangers f a pwer cut.B.Hw t bake ckies withut an ven.
      C.The imprtance f having flashlights at hme.D.Hw an unexpected event brught a family clser.
      【答案】56.C 57.B 58.D
      【导语】本文讲述了李伟一家在停电之夜被迫放下各自的活动,聚在一起聊天、分享故事和饼干,意外地度过了一个温馨的家庭时光的故事。
      【详解】56.细节理解题。根据“They tried in the dark t find flashlights. Once they had light, they all gathered in the living rm.”可知,停电后他们找到手电筒来照明。故选C。
      57.词句猜测题。根据“They lit a few candles and ate the ckies tgether. They laughed and talked fr hurs.”可知,“They”指代前文在客厅聚集的李伟一家人。故选B。
      58.主旨大意题。全文通过描述停电事件让忙于各自事务的一家人重新聚在一起聊天、分享,体验到久违的家庭温暖,说明意外事件可以让家人关系更紧密。故选D。
      B
      Mindfulness (正念减压疗法) is all abut being in the mment. It is nt s much abut clearing the mind but fcusing n what’s happening right nw. The fllwing is a simple mindfulness activity. This 5-minute bdy scan exercise can be repeated whenever yu feel the need t fcus the mind and relax mre deeply.
      Begin by chsing a quiet space where yu will nt be influenced. In this way, yu can fully fcus n yurself. At the same time, make sure the rm is at a cmfrtable temperature. Sit n a straight-backed chair.
      Ntice what yur legs are ding—are they crssed r are bth feet resting flat n the flr? Let them fully relax.
      Nw mve yur attentin t yur upper bdy. Feel the weight f yur bdy in the chair. Adjust (调整) yur bdy fr mst cmfrt.
      Ntice the psitin f yur arms. Adjust yur hands by resting them cmfrtably n yur legs. Sften yur shulders.
      Ntice yur neck and thrat. Let them relax.
      Sften yur face. Relax yur eyes and let yur eyes gently clse.
      Fcus yur attentin n yur breath. Ntice the gentle rise and fall f yur stmach as yu breathe in and ut the air.
      Fcus n yur breath and if yur mind wanders (走神), d nt wrry. Take ntice f any thught r feeling, and then gently return yur attentin t yur breathing.
      When yu are ready, slwly pen yur eyes. Take in the things arund yu and ntice the sunds in the rm. Think abut hw yur bdy and mind feel right nw. Try this exercise when studying fr exams stresses yu ut. Yu’ll prbably feel better.
      59.What shuld yu d first when starting this 5-minute mindfulness exercise?
      A.Clse yur eyes.B.Chse a quiet place.
      C.Sit n a sft sfa.D.Think abut yur prblems.
      60.Why d peple d this exercise when they feel stressed?
      A.It makes peple fall asleep easily.
      B.It helps peple get better grades directly.
      C.It teaches peple t calm dwn peacefully.
      D.It helps peple frget all their prblems quickly.
      61.Wh might be interested in the exercise?
      A.Parents wh are making travel plans.
      B.Patients wh are having a serius illness.
      C.Students wh are wrried abut their studies.
      D.Teachers wh are lking fr new teaching methds.
      62.What is the best title fr the text?
      A.Ways t Keep HealthyB.A Mindfulness Exercise
      C.Advice n Exam StressD.Ways t Clear Yur Mind
      【答案】59.B 60.C 61.C 62.B
      【导语】本文主要介绍了一个5分钟的正念身体扫描练习的具体步骤及其在缓解压力方面的作用。
      【详解】59.文章第二段第一句“Begin by chsing a quiet space where yu will nt be influenced.”指出,开始练习的第一步是选择一个安静的空间。
      60.文章最后两句“Try this exercise when studying fr exams stresses yu ut. Yu’ll prbably feel better.”指出,在考试复习压力大时尝试这个练习,你可能会感觉更好,说明这个练习能帮助人们平静下来。
      61.文章倒数第二句提到“when studying fr exams stresses yu ut”,说明这项练习对担心学业的学生可能最有帮助。
      62.文章介绍了正念身体扫描练习的具体步骤和目的,因此B项“一项正念练习”最适合作标题。
      C
      A 13-year-ld by in the West Midlands, England, has raised £ 18,000 fr charity by recycling (回收) abut 1.5 millin sft drink cans ver the last three years.
      Ryan Hulance was 10 when he started nticing many cans were thrwn away in his cmmunity, harming the envirnment while wasting valuable natural materials. He wanted t help lcal fd banks and lk after the planet at the same time, s he set up “We Can CIC”, an rganizatin that cllected cans and sld them fr charity.
      At first, he nly cllected cans frm family, friends and lcal parks, but sn he culd d mre. In 2023, he began asking restaurants, shps and nursing hmes t put away their empty cans fr him. Many businesses were inspired by his dedicatin and jined in his actin. Sme places specially kept large bins just t stre empty cans waiting fr Ryan’s weekly pickup.
      Last year alne, he cllected eight tns f cans—the weight f fur large cars—wrth abut £ 6,000. He spent arund 20 hurs a week cllecting, crushing (压碎) and sending cans t the recycling factries, ften with help frm his parents and neighbrs. The crusher he used was a dnatin frm a lcal businessman wh respected his charity wrk. S far, all the mney he raised has gne t buy fd and basic daily gds fr peple in need.
      “I really lve what I d because I get t help peple and families wh are in difficulties,” Ryan said. “Every can matters, and I hpe t keep grwing this prject t help even mre peple in the future.”
      63.Why did Ryan start “We Can CIC”?
      A.T cllect mre cans.B.T get wrk experience.
      C.T becme a businessman.D.T help peple and nature.
      64.What des the underlined wrd “dedicatin” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
      A.Secret.B.Talent.C.Luck.D.Effrt.
      65.What’s peple’s attitude (态度) twards Ryan’s actin?
      A.Supprtive.B.Disappinted.C.Surprised.D.Angry.
      66.What can we learn frm Ryan’s stry?
      A.The planet is in pr cnditin nw.B.Anyne can make a difference in life.
      C.Big success calls fr mre business.D.Gd family relatinship matters mst.
      【答案】63.D 64.D 65.A 66.B
      【导语】本文介绍英国13岁男孩Ryan Hulance在三年的时间里回收了约150万个饮料罐,为慈善机构筹集了18,000英镑。他创办了“We Can CIC”组织,收集饮料罐并出售用于慈善,帮助当地食物银行和保护环境。
      【详解】63.第二段中提到“He wanted t help lcal fd banks and lk after the planet at the same time, s he set up ‘We Can CIC’…”,所以Ryan创办该组织是为了帮助他人和自然。
      64.第三段中提到“Many businesses were inspired by his dedicatin”,Ryan每周花约20小时收集、压碎和运送饮料罐,说明他付出了很多“努力”,所以“dedicatin”意为“努力/奉献”。
      65.第三段中提到“Many businesses were inspired... jined in his actin. Sme places specially kept large bins just t stre empty cans waiting fr Ryan’s weekly pickup.”,说明人们对Ryan的行动是支持的。
      66.Ryan通过自己的努力为慈善筹款并帮助他人,这个故事告诉我们“任何人都可以在生活中有所作为”,选项B正确。A“地球现在状况很差”不是文章主旨;C“大的成功需要更多的商业”与Ryan的慈善行为不符;D“良好的家庭关系最重要”文中未强调。
      D
      It was a summer,but what a summer.
      I nce had my wn vegetable garden.It was my first and als my last because I culdn't g t the cuntryside ften enugh t keep my eyes n it.Anyway,the secnd summer,the bugs (虫) fund us and ate sme f the vegetables.I culd see the garden needed mre care than I culd give it,and I stpped.
      But the first seasn was s pleasant.I still remember sitting in that garden— fresh air n my face,quiet all arund me.Smetimes I wuld sing,sftly at first,then a little luder.Sn a small grup f cws walked ver and put their big heads ver the fence (栅栏),lking at me gently.Mstly I sat there,picking green beans,biling them,adding a little butter and salt,and eating them just like that.They were s delicius that I felt like singing again,right there in the quiet garden.
      Once I thught life was t shrt fr all my dreams.There were s many chices,and it made me sad that things had t end r I had t chse between them.Hw culd I bth live n a farm and travel the wrld?It seemed that enjying life fully nly meant lss (失落).
      ▲ These memries are a permanent (永恒的) part f me.I ften think back t that wnderful summer and my lvely garden.Little by little,the truth became kay with me:smene wh lves many things can't make all f them permanent.Yu have t walk away frm ne thing s yu can have anther.S,it's cmmn fr us t feel a little lst smetimes.
      Then I understd that summer with my fresh vegetables,the hurs I spent sitting n the grund,and the unexpected lve frm the cws—all these filled an empty place in my heart.
      And it has never been empty since.
      67 What made the authr stp planting the vegetable garden?
      A.She didn't have enugh time r energy fr it.
      B.The garden was t far away fr her t visit.
      C.The plants were eaten by insects.
      D.She was nt interested in it.
      68 Which f the fllwing is NOT a simple pleasure fr the authr in her garden time?
      A.Enjying the quiet and fresh air.
      B.Eating freshly cked vegetables.
      C.Selling vegetables fr mney.
      D.Having unexpected animal visitrs.
      69 Which f the fllwing may be the best t put in " ▲ " in Paragraph 5?
      A.Hwever,I sn frgt the garden.
      B.Hwever,nthing was lst.
      C.Besides,I felt upset abut the dead plants.
      D.Besides,thse days were a waste f time.
      70 Accrding t the authr,what did the experience f that summer finally bring t her life?
      A.The sad feeling f nt keeping the garden.
      B.The skills t grw vegetables successfully.
      C.Mre free time t enjy being clse t nature later.
      D.Permanent memries that filled an empty space inside.
      【分析】本文主要讲述了作者拥有自己菜园的经历,包括第一年菜园带来的愉悦、第二年因虫害放弃,以及这段经历对作者感悟生活的影响。
      【解答】67 细节理解题。根据第二段It was my first and als my last because I culdn't g t the cuntryside ften enugh t keep my eyes n it.(这是我的第一次,也是最后一次,因为我不能经常去农村看它。)可知,这直接说明作者没有足够的时间和精力去照料菜园,所以停止种植,故选A。
      68 细节理解题。根据第三段中I still remember sitting in that garden— fresh air n my face,quiet all arund me.Smetimes I wuld sing,sftly at first,then a little luder.Sn a small grup f cws walked ver and put their big heads ver the fence,lking at me gently.(我仍然记得坐在那个花园里——新鲜的空气扑面而来,四周一片寂静。有时我会唱歌,起初很轻,然后再大声一点。很快,一小群奶牛走过来,把头伸过栅栏,温柔地看着我。)可知,说明有意外出现的动物访客,而文中未提及卖蔬菜赚钱,故选C。
      69 推理判断题。根据第五段These memries are a permanent part f me.I ften think back t that wnderful summer and my lvely garden.Little by little,the truth became kay with me:smene wh lves many things can't make all f them permanent.Yu have t walk away frm ne thing s yu can have anther.S,it's cmmn fr us t feel a little lst smetimes.(这些记忆是我永恒的一部分。我经常回想起那个美好的夏天和我可爱的花园。渐渐地,我接受了一个事实:一个爱很多东西的人不能让所有东西都成为永恒。你必须远离一件事,这样你才能拥有另一件事。所以,我们有时感到有点失落是很常见的。)可知,提到作者曾因生活选择而感到失落,觉得充分享受生活就意味着失去。这些记忆是作者永恒的一部分,且慢慢接受了不能让所有喜爱的事物都永恒的事实。所以"然而,什么也没有失去" 放在此处最合适,起到转折并引出后文感悟的作用,故选B。
      70 推理判断题。根据第六段Then I understd that summer with my fresh vegetables,the hurs I spent sitting n the grund,and the unexpected lve frm the cws—all these filled an empty place in my heart.(然后,我明白了那个夏天,我吃了新鲜的蔬菜,坐在地上的几个小时,还有奶牛意想不到的爱——所有这些都填补了我心中的空白。)和最后一段And it has never been empty since.(从那以后,它就再也没有空过。)可知,说明那个夏天的经历给作者带来了填满内心空缺的永恒记忆,故选D。
      第二节 阅读表达。(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
      What will ur wrld be like in 2050? We are nt quite sure, but it’s interesting t make sme predictins.
      Languages
      English shuld still be the mst ppular language, but Chinese shuld be the secnd. Nw, many freign peple are studying Chinese as their secnd language. In the future, many ther languages will disappear (消失).
      Water
      Water will becme as expensive as il because many rivers will disappear. We will have t save water and pay mre fr clean water.
      Educatin and Science
      Mre students will study nline. Students frm all ver the wrld may study tgether n the Internet. We may eat mre genetically mdified (转基因的) fd. And mre rbts will be arund us.
      Travel
      Traveling in different cuntries will be mre expensive and will take mre time, s mre peple will travel in their wn cuntry. Traveling by bus, by ship r by train may becme very ppular. Of curse, flying will be the mst ppular.
      71.Which language will be the mst ppular?

      72.Why will water becme expensive?

      73.Where may students study?

      74.Hw will mst peple travel, by plane r by ship?

      75.Will Chinese disappear in the future?

      【答案】71.English. 72.Because many rivers will disappear. 73.On the Internet. 74.By plane. 75.N, it wn’t.
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要预测了2050年世界在语言、水资源、教育科学和旅行等方面的可能变化。
      71.根据“English shuld still be the mst ppular language”可知,英语仍将是最流行的语言。故填English.
      72.根据“Water will becme as expensive as il because many rivers will disappear.”可知,水会变贵是因为许多河流将会消失。故填Because many rivers will disappear.
      73.根据“Mre students will study nline. Students frm all ver the wrld may study tgether n the Internet.”可知,学生将可能在网上学习。故填On the Internet.
      74.根据“Traveling by bus, by ship r by train may becme very ppular. Of cause, flying will be the mst ppular.”可知,大多数人会乘飞机旅行。故填By plane.
      75.根据“English shuld still be the mst ppular language, but Chinese shuld be the secnd. Nw, many freign peple are studying Chinese as their secnd language.”可知,汉语在未来不会消失,应作否定回答。故填N, it wn’t.
      第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分)
      补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
      根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
      A: Hi, Li Bin. Have yu ever been t Qian Cunty in Shaanxi?
      B: 76 . What is it famus fr?
      A: It’s famus fr Qianling Mausleum. It’s a muntain tmb (坟墓).
      B: That sunds interesting. 77 ?
      A: It is Wu Zetian and Li Zhi’s tmb. They are tw famus emperrs.
      B: I remember Wu Zetian is the nly wman emperr in ancient China. 78 ?
      A: Yes, yu’re right. There are als many large stne statues (雕像) n the muntain.
      B: Cl! I’d lve t see them. 79 ?
      A: Of curse, we can climb. When we are n the tp f the muntain, we can see the beautiful view.
      B: Hw abut ging there this summer?
      A: 80 . It will be a wnderful trip and I can’t wait t g there.
      【答案】76.
      N, I haven’t. 77.
      Whse tmb is it 78.
      Is that right/Am I right 79.
      Can we climb the muntain 80.
      Gd idea/Sunds great
      【导语】本文是对话,两人围绕乾陵的知名度、墓主人、山上石刻、登山可行性进行问答,最后敲定今夏前往游玩的出行计划。
      【详解】76.问句是现在完成时的一般疑问句“Have yu ever been t Qian Cunty in Shaanxi?”,B后续主动追问当地出名的事物,说明B没有去过乾县,需使用现在完成时的否定回答。
      77.A的答句点明墓穴归属者是武则天与李治,据此空格要对墓的归属对象提问,可以问“Whse tmb is it”。
      78.B陈述自己了解武则天是中国古代唯一女皇帝,后文A用“Yes, yu’re right.”予以肯定,此处B用来核验自己的认知是否正确,可填“Is that right/Am I right”。
      79.A的答句以“Of curse, we can climb.”回应,能判断空格是一般疑问句,用来询问能否攀登这座山,可以问“Can we climb the muntain”。
      80.B提议今年夏天前去游玩,A后续补充旅途体验很好、自己十分期待,代表A赞成这项出游提议,可填“Gd idea/Sunds great”。
      第五部分 写作 (满分15分)
      书面表达
      81.书籍是人类进步的阶梯,一本好书能给予我们无尽的启迪与力量。请你选择一本印象最深刻的书,撰写一篇读书报告。
      写作要点:
      1. What is the bk abut? (Title, authr, and main idea.)
      2. What happens in the stry? (Main character and key events.)
      3. Why d yu like it? (What did yu learn? Wuld yu recmmend it?)
      要求:
      1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
      2.词数不少于80。
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】
      列文
      I recently read The Little Prince by Antine de Saint-Exupéry. It is a tuching stry abut a yung prince wh travels frm planet t planet, meeting different grwn-ups and learning abut life.
      The main character, the little prince, meets a fx wh teaches him that what is truly imprtant is ften invisible t the eyes—nly the heart can see it clearly.
      I like this bk because it makes me think abut lve, friendship and respnsibility. It teaches me t keep a pure heart. I wuld strngly recmmend it t everyne.
      【详解】写作步骤
      [第一步:审题立意]
      确定文体:书籍介绍类说明文,用一般现在时为主
      明确要点:书籍基本信息、核心情节与哲理、读书感悟与推荐理由
      确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
      注意事项:客观介绍书籍内容,语句简洁通顺,贴合英文短篇写作要求
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构:
      开头段:总起引入,点明书名、作者与故事整体主旨
      主体段:介绍书中核心人物与经典情节、蕴含的人生哲理
      结尾段:阐述个人读书感悟,表达推荐态度,升华阅读意义
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:书籍基本介绍
      书籍信息:bk/stry/authr/prince/planet等
      内容概括:read/travel/meet/learn/tuching等
      整体评价:wnderful/meaningful/classic/wrth reading等
      要点二:书籍核心情节与哲理
      核心人物:prince/fx/grwn-up等
      核心哲理:imprtant/invisible/heart/see clearly/teach/learn abut life等
      情节描述:experience different things/cmmunicate with thers/understand life truth等
      要点三:个人感悟与推荐
      感悟方向:lve/friendship/respnsibility/pure heart/think abut life等
      书籍作用:enlightening/inspiring/helpful/educatinal等
      推荐表达:like/recmmend/welcme everyne t read/share with thers等
      A fire practice
      When
      This 26 afternn
      Hw lng
      Abut 27 minutes
      Safety rules
      ●G ut f the classrm as quickly as pssible;
      ●Leave the classrm thrugh the 28 dr;
      ●Stand tgether n the square by the 29 ;
      ●Dn’t talk, 30 r run during the fire practice.

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