开学摸底卷（江苏南通专用）2026-2027学年译林版九年级英语上册含答案

这是一份开学摸底卷（江苏南通专用）2026-2027学年译林版九年级英语上册含答案试卷主要包含了全卷满分120分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．The best time t visit Beijing is ________ autumn.
A．nB．atC．inD．t
2．Winning the first prize in the cmpetitin is ________ great hnur fr me, and it is als ________ unfrgettable experience in my life.
A．a; aB．a; anC．an; aD．an; an
3．It’s ________ duty t clean the classrm after schl:
A．weB．usC．urD．urs
4．It is a rule that passengers ________ smke n the high-speed railway.
A．wuldn'tB．needn’tC．mustn’tD．culdn’t
5．________ smart the rbt is! It can talk with peple.
A．WhatB．HwC．Hw aD．What a
6．It tk ________ peple three mnths t build this great building.
A．hundreds fB．hundred fC．tw hundredsD．tw hundred f
7．When I was in a small village, I lnged ________ the utside wrld.
A．seeB．seeingC．t seeD．saw
8．—I will take the English test tmrrw.
—________!
A．Gd luckB．A piece f cakeC．Have tw left feetD．Feel blue
9．Ta Yuanming wrte abut a made-up village in The Peach Blssm Land (《桃花源记》). The peple there lived ________, staying away frm the utside wrld.
A．carefullyB．peacefullyC．successfullyD．usefully
10．—Culd yu please tell me ________?
—Next Mnday mrning.
A．when did the art festival startB．when will the art festival start
C．when the art festival startedD．when the art festival will start
二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My grandfather ften said “I wn’t” t shw his dislike f dishnesty (不诚实). When he was yung, he wrked 11 a furniture (家具) maker. One day, a neighbr invited him t make sme furniture. When arriving, he nticed the wd prvided was a little 12 , s he said, “I wn’t start right away.” He chse t let the wd dry fr a mnth. He knew wrking with wet wd culd cause 13 later n.
Arund the same time, anther furniture maker was als asked fr a 14 jb by a different family. Unlike my grandfather, he 15 wrking right away. As a result, the neighbr started dubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying t make mre mney by 16 the wrk. 17 , my grandfather still chse t wait. He wanted the best quality fr the furniture he was making.
A mnth later, the ther furniture maker received his 18 and went back hme. My grandfather began t 19 strng and beautiful furniture when the wd was cmpletely dry. A few mnths passed and the furniture made by that maker began t break. The neighbr then regretted 20 my grandfather and said srry t him. Peple came t understand his 21 and skill, spreading his fame far and wide.
Influenced by my grandfather, my father als fllws the 22 f “I wn’t”. He always prvides the freshest fd, which makes his restaurant very 23 in twn. Once a trader wanted t sell sme cheap but smelly seafd t my father, he said “N!” and stpped the 24 .
Nw, my brther and I keep in mind 25 ur grandfather and father taught us. Thrugh ups and dwns in life, we’ve cme t deeply understand ur family value behind this saying—t be truthful and hnest.
11．A．asB．byC．likeD．with
12．A．hardB．lightC．sftD．wet
13．A．fireB．illnessC．pllutinD．prblems
14．A．magicB．nrmalC．similarD．special
15．A．beganB．canceledC．keptD．stpped
16．A．checking utB．giving upC．putting ffD．turning dwn
17．A．AlsB．HweverC．BecauseD．Then
18．A．fdB．furnitureC．mneyD．wd
19．A．cleanB．makeC．mveD．repair
20．A．answeringB．believingC．cmfrtingD．dubting
21．A．fairnessB．hnestyC．lveD．pliteness
22．A．jyB．planC．shapeD．value
23．A．beautifulB．cnvenientC．peacefulD．ppular
24．A．businessB．cmpetitinC．interviewD．survey
25．A．hwB．whatC．whenD．why
三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A

26．Hw many degrees f burns are shwn in the material?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Fur.
27．What can we d t prevent urselves frm getting burnt accrding t the material?
①Stay away frm fire. ②Dn’t use electricity alne.
③Deal with chemicals under instructins. ④Avid tuching ht water directly.
A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④
28．In which part f a newspaper is the material prbably frm?
A．Health Care.B．Science Study.C．Sprts News.D．Travel Life.
B
A bell rings at 7pm every evening in Mhityache Avadgan village, in India, telling peple that it is time fr everyne t turn ff screen devices (设备), like televisins and mbile phnes. At 8:30 pm, the bell rings the secnd time, telling the 3,000 villagers that screen-free time is ver. The leaders f the village intrduced it s that yung peple culd fcus n their hmewrk and nt be affected by funny vides r phne messages. Hwever, sme say that a screen simply allws peple t get infrmatin-it is nt harmful in itself. A persn can decide fr themselves when t put dwn a device. S shuld yu set limits (限制) n screen time?
Yes-screen time shuld be limited
Phnes, cmputers and TV are great ways fr getting infrmatin and lts f fun. Hwever, they can be addictive (使人成瘾的) and sme peple need help t break frm them. Even if peple are chatting n their phne r playing nline games tgether, they can still feel lnely. Screen-free time means peple can cnnect with family and friends in the real wrld. It’s als a great chance fr peple t g utside and be active, which is gd fr their health. T much screen time can lead t ther prblems, such as nt sleeping prperly and being shrt n creativity.
N-peple can manage their screen time
Thrugh devices like phnes and cmputers, peple can find answers t many questins. Screen time can be prductive —yu can read great wrks f literature (文学), discver wnderful facts r read abut imprtant things happening in the wrld. It is great fr hmewrk and curius minds. Electrnic devices als allw friends and family t stay in tuch. Mst peple naturally take screen breaks, fr example when they eat r exercise. Peple shuld be free t judge fr themselves hw much screen time they shuld have.
Nw that yu’ve read a lt abut it, tell us what yu think n the website Chse YES if yu think screen time shuld be limited, r NO if yu dn’t. We will shw the result next week.
29．Hw des the writer begin the passage?
A．By giving reasns.B．By telling a real event.
C．By cmparing examples.D．By listing large numbers.
30．Accrding t Paragraph 2, which f the fllwing are the gd pints f screen-free time?
①Help peple get infrmatin mre easily. ②Make peple g utside and be healthy.
③Help peple stay alne by themselves. ④Make peple cnnect with the real wrld.
A．①④B．②③C．②④D．③④
31．Which f the fllwing best explains the underlined wrd “prductive” in Paragraph 3?
A．Nt interesting.
B．Ding r achieving a lt.
C．Widely accepted and used fr a lng time.
D．Full f new, exciting r dangerus experiences.
32．Why des the writer write the passage?
A．T encurage readers t manage their screen time freely.
B．T advise readers t manage and cntrl their screen time.
C．T lead readers t frm a gd habit f ding hmewrk.
D．T cllect ideas abut whether t cut the screen time.
C
Dear Badmintn,
I d remember the days befre we met. I came back t an empty hme with nthing t lk frward t. There were many nights when I wuld lie in bed thinking if I wuld ever find anything like yu. After years f nthing happening, yu mved next dr in the frm f a curt (场地) and threw yur drs pen fr me t walk thrugh.
In my life, I never knew I wuld find such happiness in spending time getting t knw yu. When I started this jurney with yu, I was s nervus but yu were patient and let me try again and again. That is ne thing I like abut yu — n matter hw disappinting I might be in life, yu always give me a chance. I fail many times. Hwever, yu always let me play again.
___▲___. I wake up early t train. I put the right fd int my bdy s that I stay healthy. I sleep well s that I feel energetic. I want t be a better persn than the ne I was yesterday. There’s a glw in my face and a light in my life. That happiness is why I want t spend my time with yu. I’ll nt be able t explain t yu hw much I lve yu because yu’re a sprt. As a sprt yu dn’t believe wrds r read letters. Yu nly see actins. That is why I’ll walk the talk.
When I’m in the curt and I see ld peple cming in with their inhalers (吸入器) t play, I suddenly have the answer t that questin I have been asked s many times —“What d yu want t be when yu grw up?”I want t be there with yu until the end.
Lve yu always,
Paul
33．What’s the writer’s life like befre playing badmintn frm the letter?
A．He had a full and clrful life.B．He ften felt empty and bred.
C．He dreamed t becme an artist.D．He ften made truble at hme.
34．Hw did the writer feel abut playing badmintn at first?
A．Happy.B．Patient.C．Nervus.D．Disappinted.
35．Which f the fllwing sentences will be best t put in ▲ ?
A．Yu make me want t be better.B．It’s hard t be with yu.
C．Thank yu fr yur kindness.D．I felt s tired every day.
36．What is the greatest benefit frm badmintn t the writer’s life?
A．A strnger will.B．A hbby fr life.
C．A gd friend.D．A healthy lifestyle.
D
In the deep muntains f Yunnan, there is a wnderful place called the Yuanyang Hani Terraces (元阳哈尼梯田). There are mre than 3,700 stne steps alng the slpes (斜坡). Nw it is knwn as a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site (世界遗产地), and visitrs frm all ver the wrld cme t visit it every year.
The hills were s steep that rice culdn’t grw n such slpes. Hwever, the Hani peple didn’t give up. Over 1,300 years, they thught f a creative idea and wrked hard n these muntains generatin after generatin. They cut the steep slpes int flat steps. They used stnes t hld the sil firmly. They als dug small channels (水道) t guide fresh water frm the muntain tp. Tday, water is still brught dwn thrugh these ld channels.
The terraces d mre than just grw rice. They als stp the sil frm being washed away during strms. Frests cver the tp f the muntain. Villages sit in the middle. Water flws thrugh the channels, and the fields receive enugh water t grw rice. All these parts wrk tgether perfectly like a well-designed eclgical (生态的) machine. The Hani peple believe that if they take gd care f the muntain, the muntain will take care f them.
As the seasns turn, the terraces change their clrs. In spring, they are cvered with green rice plants. In autumn, they turn glden and wave in the wind. In winter, they are flded with water and shine like bright mirrrs under the sun. This ancient farmland is nt just a pretty view. It is a living lessn. It reminds us that with patience, wisdm, and respect, peple and nature can live tgether in harmny.
37．What’s the Chinese meaning f the wrd “steep”?
A．平整的B．肥沃的C．陡峭的
38．Why d peple in Yunnan build the terraces?
A．Because terraces are easy t grw rice n and stp sil lss.
B．Because terraces have many steps and give a fantastic view.
C．Because terraces stp the sil frm lsing and are flded with water.
39．What can yu infer frm the last paragraph?
A．Peple can change nature as lng as they want t.
B．Peple can live with nature harmniusly with wisdm.
C．The terraces can change clrs as they like.
40．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．Yuanyang Hani Terraces-Perfect man-made fields
B．Yuanyang Hani Terraces-Perfect natural fields
C．Yuanyang Hani Terraces-Perfect natural sites
四、信息还原（共5小题，每道题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文，并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上。
D yu have any hbbies? If nt, please take up sme nw. 41 A Canadian study fund that lng-term hbbies can imprve the brain’s structure (大脑结构).
The research studied 58 peple wh lve bird-watching. 42 Bth grups included peple f different ages, frm the 20s t the 70s, and were similar in educatin.
During brain scans (扫描), vlunteers saw a bird pht fr less than fur secnds. 43 This test was dne 72 times, with 18 different kinds f birds.
The expert grup successfully picked ut 83 percent f lcal birds and 61 percent f nn-lcal nes. 44 The scans als shwed differences in brain structure: the areas respnsible fr attentin and wrking memry are mre cmpact (紧密的) in the experts, n matter the age. These areas als “lit up” when the experts tried t pick nn-lcal birds-smething that did nt happen in the beginners’ brains.
45 A 2025 study fund that the brains f dancers appeared ver seven years yunger than their actual age. AI mdels als shwed that even shrt-term creative learning, like 30 hurs, can “turn back time” fr the brain. “Creativity shapes nt nly culture but bilgy,” the scientists wrte n The Cnversatin.
A．Different peple have different hbbies.
B．Half were experts, while the ther half were beginners.
C．Hwever, the beginners nly gt 44 percent right fr bth.
D．Then, they had t pick the bird frm fur different pictures.
E．Hbbies nt nly make us happy, but als keep ur brains healthy.
F．Creative hbbies, like music and dancing, are als gd fr the brain.
五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在相应的横线上。
Yu can’t reread phne calls. I didn’t realize this 46 ne f my last calls t my mther. My parents lived in New Zealand and I was in 47 USA．I used t write letters t them but later I was t busy 48 (write). Then we nly talked n the phne. On ne f my last calls t my mther I asked her 49 she was ding.
”Oh, I’m lking thrugh the phts and re-reading all the letters,” she replied. I felt very srry. I stpped writing letters 3 50 (mnth) ag! If I didn’t stp writing, she culd reread a newer letter. Althugh phne calls 51 (be) special and we can hear each ther’s vice, we can’t reread phne calls!
Abut tw years befre this, I decided 52 (make) a Memry Bk fr my parents. I wrte t friends and family members and asked them 53 (write) smething they remembered abut my parents. I gt s many wnderful memries and stries. I 54 (plan) t take the bk back t New Zealand n my visit. On my plane back in 1999, I wrte a pem fr my mther. I planned t read it t her when I arrived, 55 sadly she never gt t hear it. I gt back t late!
六、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在标有题号的横线上，完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
Silent Hnr (《沉默的荣耀》), a 2025 histrical drama based n real events, tells the s 56 f hidden heres in Taiwan wh fught fr China’s liberatin (解放). These heres lved their cuntry deeply and were ready t make great sacrifices (牺牲). Their tuching stries and strng hearts have caught the a 57 f the whle natin and made the drama a ht tpic nline. The famus line “If I never return, then I never return,” spken by Wu Shi befre leaving the mainland, shws the heres’ fearless spirit and deep lve fr the mtherland.
These heres were nt brn fearless(无所畏惧的). Their c 58 came nt frm lacking fear, but frm chsing t vercme it. They were sns, d 59 , fathers, and mthers, with the same hpes and fears fr their families as us. Yet they put natinal interests (利益) first. When the natin called, they stepped frward withut lking back. Their stries shwed that tday’s p 60 life is built n their sacrifices. It is ur duty t remember them and cherish ur cuntry.
Taiwan has always been p 61 f China. On Octber 25, 1945, the Chinese gvernment accepted Japan’s surrender (投降), which m 62 the return f Taiwan t the mtherland. This day is nw celebrated as Taiwan Retrcessin Day (台湾光复节). Peple’s Daily wrte n Taiwan’s 80th return anniversary that all Chinese, including thse in Taiwan, take p 63 in being upright (堂堂正正的) Chinese.
This shared histry cnnects us all, just like the stries in Silent Hnr. It reminds us that we shuld always stand tgether t get thrugh hard times. Only in this way can we realize ur cmmn dream—ur mtherland’s cmplete reunificatin (统一).
The Cmmunist Party f China (中国共产党) has been leading the way, wrking h 64 t achieve this gal. We are cnfident that n frce (力量) can ever d 65 ur mtherland, r separate the Chinese mainland frm Taiwan acrss the Strait (海峡). The final victry will surely cme.
七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
Dear Dr. Lin,
I’m really helpless recently. My sn Jack is 15 years ld. I find that the lder he grws, the less we talk. He refuses t cmmunicate with me. I feel very sad and I really need help.
My first prblem is abut his hbby. He spends almst all his spare time n cmputer games. When he gets hme, he always turns n the cmputer and clses the dr. I’m getting wrried abut him, especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets lw marks in the English exams.
Secnd, he is crazy abut electrnic prducts (电子产品), but I dn’t have enugh mney and I can’t affrd all the things he wants. Yesterday, he asked me fr a new iPhne, but I refused. We then had an argument.
Recently, I’ve fund that he is always alne. I’ve never seen him talking t his friends n the phne r ging ut with anyne n weekends. He seems t have few friends. This is really abnrmal fr a teenager. I dn’t knw what t d nw. Smetimes I can nly cry alne. I need yur help. Can yu talk with him?
Yurs,
May
66．Wh writes the letter?

67．Hw ld is Jack?

68．What’s Jack’s hbby?

69．What did Jack ask his mther fr yesterday?

70．Des Jack always talk t his friends n the phne?

八、作文（满分20分）
71．假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter发来电子邮件，说他下周要来中国，但对中国见面礼仪、餐桌礼仪等风俗习惯了解很少，于是向你寻求帮助，请你给他回一封电子邮件，告诉他有关中国的风俗习惯。
要点提示：
（1）见面礼仪：第一次见面握手。
（2）见面时谈论的内容：不宜谈论私人话题，尤其是薪水（salary）、年龄等。
（3）餐桌礼仪：用筷子吃饭；就餐时不能用筷子指别人；不能把筷子插进食物中。
要求：意思连贯，符合逻辑。可适当发挥，80～100词。
开头结尾已给出。
Dear Peter,
I’m very glad t hear that yu’re cming t China next week. I hpe t see yu sn.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua.
FIRST AID FOR BURNS
Degree f burns
TreatmentIf yu have a first-degree burn, fllw these steps:
❶Cl the burnt area under cl running water.
❷Remve jewellery (去除配饰) and any clthing unless stuck t the burn.
❸Apply (涂) a burn intment (药膏) r ale vera (芦荟). Dn’t use ice, eggs r il.
❹Cver the burnt area with a clean clth.
If the burn is serius, call 120 r g t the hspital at nce.
Preventin▲ Avid tuching ht water directly.
▲Stay away frm fire.
▲Deal with chemicals under instructins.
▲Be careful when using electricity.