2026人教新版九年上册英语 Unit 2 随堂小测试卷

这是一份2026人教新版九年上册英语 Unit 2 随堂小测试卷，共12页。
Unit 2 Inspiring People 第一课时 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 The s_______ of fake news on social media is a serious problem. The children cried from ________ (饥饿) because he hadn’t eaten all day. A passport is n___________ for international travel. Heart _________ (疾病) is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. She struggled to maintain her b___________ on the icy sidewalk. 用所给词的适当形式填空 The team showed __________ (admire) patience in solving the complex problem. She decided to study __________ (chemist) in college because she loves experiments. As a renowned __________ (history), she published several books on medieval Europe. The market ________ (research) analyzed consumer behavior to help the company improve its products. She tried to help the ___________ (wound) bird by wrapping its broken wing. 单项选择 ( )1. The _________ of penicillin revolutionized modern medicine. invention B. finding C. discovery D. news ( )2. With this scholarship, my plan to study abroad can _________. come back B. come true C. come out D. come across ( )3. The company plans to reduce its energy consumption _______ 20% next year. by B. from C. to D. for ( )4. Could you give me _________ on how to learn English? any advice B. many advices C. some advice D. a piece of advices ( )5. She got up at 5 am _______ catch the early train. in order that B. so as to C. in order to D. so that ( )6. If you want to _________ in passing the exam, you have to work hard. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully 翻译句子 她一直仰慕姐姐的善良和智慧。 She has always _______ _______ _______ her older sister for her kindness and wisdom. 许多辍学的学生后来感到后悔。 Many students who ______ ______ ______ _______ regret the decision later in life. 她在很小的时候就展现出绘画天赋。 She showed great talent in painting ______ ______ _______ _______. 为那些无法为自己发声的人站出来很重要。 It’s important to ________ ______ _______ those who can’t speak for themselves. 尽管在下雨，他们仍继续足球比赛。 ________ ________ it was raining, they continued the football match. 补全对话 A: Hi, Xiaofen. 1.______________________? B: Hi, Jack. I’m reading a passage in China Daily. A: What does it talk about? B: 2.______________. Confucian ideas are still useful and popular in China. A: It is said that he has many famous ideas. 3.______________________? B: Yes, I can. For example, one of his famous ideas in Chines is “知之为知之不知为不知。” A: Sounds a little difficult. 4.____________________? B: It means to be honest about what we know. A: Oh, I see. Thank you. B: 5. __________________. 阅读理解 Su Shi isn’t a strange name to us, as we learn his ci in textbooks. Su is one of the most popular ancient writers. He was good at almost all kinds of writings and art, including poems, ci and prose (散文) as well as calligraphy (书法) and painting. But Su was not only respected for his talents, but also for his positive attitude towards life. When he was young, he passed the imperial examination (科举考试) and got a degree of Jinshi. After that, he became an official. Unluckily, Su was demoted (贬谪) to serve in far areas because of other officials’ bad words about him. But he was not too discouraged. First, he went to Huangzhou, in today’s Hubei. There he tried to enjoy life in the countryside. He farmed a piece of land which he called Dongpo. This is why people call him Dongpo. It is also said that he invented Dongpo Pork, a famous Chinese dish, during this period. Many of his poems were written there, too. Including Tune: Calming the Waves. Its line “Impervious to wind, rain or shine. I’ll have my will (归去！也无风雨也无晴）” showed his open - minded attitude. Su was also demoted to Danzhou, in today’s Hainan. At the beginning, he couldn’t get used to the hot and wet weather. He couldn’t understand the local language. Instead of getting sad, he set up schools and got along well with the locals. Many people traveled from far places to visit him. “Su is a great optimist (乐天派), a friend of people, a prose master.” writer Lin Yutang said in his book about Su. ( )1. ________ is not mentioned about Su Shi’s talent. Ci B. Painting C. Singing D. Poems ( )2. The underlined word “ discouraged” in Paragraph 3 means _________. disappointed B. confident C. surprised D. embarrassed ( )3. _________ is the correct order of Su Shi’s experiences. (1)He was demoted to Huangzhou. (2)He invented Dongpo Pork. (3)He got a degree of Jinshi. (4)He set up schools in Danzhou. A. (1)(2)(3)(4) B. (2)(1)(4)(3) C. (3)(1)(2)(4) D. (3)(2)(1)(4) ( )4. What we can learn from Su Shi’s experiences? We should work hard to avoid ups and downs. We should try our best to help others. We should ask friends for help when we are down. We should stay positive when facing difficulties. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese scientist Yuan Longping died in a hospital in Changsha at the age of 91. Yuan spent his life researching rice and was a household name in China, 1._________ (know) by the nickname “Father of Hybrid Rice.” Worldwide, a fifth of all rice now 2._________ (come) from species created by hybrid rice following Yuan’s breakthrough discoveries. On Saturday afternoon, large crowds honored the scientist 3._________ marching past the hospital in Hunan province 4.________ he died, local media reported, calling out 5._________ (phrase) such as: “ Grandpa Yuan, have a good journey!” In 6.________ 1970s, Yuan developed a hybrid strain of rice that recorded an annual yield 20% 7.________ (high) than existing varieties -- meaning it could feed an extra 70 million people a year. His work helped transform China from “food deficiency (缺乏) to food security” within three decades. Yuan and his team worked with dozens of countries around the world 8._________ (address) issues of food security as well as malnutrition. Even in his later years, Yuan did not stop doing research. In 2017, working with a Hunan 9.__________ (agriculture) school, he helped create a strain of low - cadmium indica rice for areas suffering from heavy metal pollution, 10.________ (reduce) the amount of cadmium (镉) in rice by more than 90%. 第二课时 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 The w__________ class cheered when the teacher announced the field trip. The ancient pyramids have stood _________ (永远) as symbols of human achievement. She went through a difficult p_________ after losing her job. The __________ (宇宙) is estimated to be about 13.8 billion years old. W________ we go by train or car depends on the weather. 用所给词的适当形式填空 Our ________ (fly) to Tokyo was delayed by two hours due to bad weather. Her stamp __________ (collect) includes rare pieces from the 19th century. Her __________ (kind) to stray animals made her beloved in the neighbourhood. The young __________ (invent) showcased her solar - powered device at the science fair. Ocean ____________ (explore) continues to reveal unknown species in the deep sea. 单项选择 ( )1. It was a pity that the police found him _______ at an apartment in Shanghai. die B. dead C. death D. dying ( )2. Before you leave, please __________ all the windows are closed. make sure of B. make sure that C. be sure about D. be sure to ( )3. The Red Cross _______ the homeless ________ food and tents. provided; with B. provided; for C. offered; with D. gave; to ( )4. You look tired. You ________ stay up too late. had better not to B. had not better C. had better not D. didn’t have better ( )5. -- Liu Ming’s new camera is expensive? -- How much does he ________ it? pay for B. buy C. cost D. spend ( )6. We must try our best to avoid ________ the same mistakes again. make B. to make C. making D. made 从方框中选择相应短语的适当形式填空 The storm _______________ massive damage to the coastal town. _____________, this research demonstrates the importance of early intervention. ________________ drinking green tea boosts metabolism. She moved to a new city and learned to live __________________ for the first time. _________________ cars on the road is causing traffic congestion. 完形填空 Tu Youyou is an old scientist. She won the Nobel Prize in medicine for discovering sweet wormwood . We 1.____ it “Qing - hao - su” in Chinese. It’s a good medicine to cure the deadly disease, malaria (疟疾). Tu stated her malaria research in China in the 1960s and 1970s. She 2.____ “Qing - har - su” in 1971. It is a great health improvement for people in developing countries in south Asia, African and South America. On December 30, 1930, Tu Youyou was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang, China. From 1951 to 1955, she studied in Peking University Medical School. Later Tu 3. _______ for two and a half years in traditional Chinese medicine. When Tu 4. ______ the national research team to find the malaria medicine in the 1960s, things were 5. _______. They didn’t have good equipment (设备) then. Tu used to test medicines by taking them 6. _______. Tu’s team looked for old Chinese medicine books by hand. She 7. _______ lots of experiments in over 200 kinds of traditional Chinese medicines and experienced over 380 failures. As we all know, Chinese 8. _________ Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012. the 9. _______ of Tu’s wining the Nobel Medicine Prize soon filled the Chinese media. And people were talking about this 10. ________ news. More people should pay attention to the rich and long history of the Traditional Chinese Medicine. ( )1. A. expect B. suppose C. call D. express ( )2. A. received B. discovered C. produced D. introduced ( )3. A. was trained B. trained C. had trained D. has trained ( )4. A. built B. kept C. touched D. joined ( )5. A. hard B. enough C. cheap D. necessary ( )6. A. themselves B. himself C. herself D. yourself ( )7. A. got B. watched C. used D. made ( )8. A. writer B. reader C. speaker D. reported ( )9. A. idea B. news C. comment D. topic ( )10. A. boring B. bored C. exciting D. excited 阅读理解 Some people might think that the young are too young to know what they want. But people like Lu Kaigang prove them all wrong. Lu, 23, a fashion model from China, grew up walking the roads in Guangxi Province. Now, he walks on some of the largest fashion catwalks (T台) in the world. Lu had a supermodel dream when he was still in primary school. Although Lu didn’t have money or take any professional training, he didn’t stop from achieving his dream. Lu collected pieces of cloth from the factory he worked at and made them into beautiful clothes. In 2018, he started making videos of himself wearing his handmade clothes and posted them online. In the beginning, the videos he posted didn’t get many “likes”. but he believed what he was would be recognized by the world someday. Then, Lu quitted his job (辞职) at the factory and went back to his hometown to spend time learning how to be a supermodel. He also began to use other materials for clothes, like plastic bags and even buckets, and kept posting videos online. About one year later, Lu’s hard work paid off and he became a star online. He’s not just your ordinary (普通的) model. His one - of - a - kind clothes show off his talent and creativity, and his videos are mostly filmed on village dirt roads, adding a special and fresh background. Lu has what money can’t buy: determination (决心) and self - belief. We can be sure that if he hadn’t followed his heart at young age, he wouldn’t be where he is today. ( )1. What was Lu’s life like before becoming popular online? He was born into a rich family. B. He worked at a clothes factory. C. He learned at a professional school. D. He worked for a fashion company. ( )2. What did Lu do after quitting his job? He started to study how to be a supermodel. He went back to his hometown to make money. He took online lessons on how to make videos. He worked as an ordinary model in his hometown. ( )3. Why is Lu a special model? He quitted his job to be a model. He worked hard to be a supermodel. He he kept posting videos of himself online. He wore special clothes and his videos were filmed on dirt roads. ( )4. Which words can best describe Lu? Brave and patient. B. Proud and honest. C. Strong - mined and creative D. Helpful and friendly. ( )5. What’s the best title of this passage? Never too old to learn. B. How to be a model. C. Follow your dream. D. All roads lead to Rome. 第三课时 单项选择 ( )1. It is hard ______ me _______ English well. for; learn B. for; to learn C. of; learn D. of; to learn ( )2. It is important ______ us _______ the environment. for; protect B. for; to protect C. of; protect D. of; to protect ( )3. It is clever _______ her _______ the problem in this way. for; solve B. of; solve C. for; to solve D. of; to solve ( )4. It’s good _______ to do some cleaning for your parents at home. doing B. helps C. to help D. helping ( )5. It’s ______ for us _______ polite in class. interesting; to become B. difficult; to become C. important; to be D. necessary; to be ( )6. _______ careless of you to make lots of mistakes. That’s B. It’s C. It D. Its ( )7. It’s good for us _______ every day. play sports B. playing sports C. to play sports D. to playing sports ( )8. Do you think ______ is important ________? that; exercise B. it; exercise C. that; to exercise D. it; to exercise ( )9. It’s dangerous ______ us ______ in such deep pool. for; to swim B. for; swim C. of; to swim D. of; swim ( )10. It’s polite ______ people _______ the door before entering. for; to knock B. for; knock C. of; to knock D. of; knock 阅读理解 Born into an ordinary family, Deng Qingming was good at study since his childhood. Although his family had poor conditions, his parents had tried their best to support their five kids. Knowing that the road to study was long, Deng didn’t dare to neglect (忽视) it. At the age of 18, Deng successfully passed a series of physical examinations and tests, and became a pilot cadet (学员) in the Air Force. With more than ten years of flight experience at the beginning of 1988, Mr. Deng officially became the first group of astronauts in China. Since then, Mr. Deng started his way of space exploration. The training of preparation this time was even harder. And he put more effort. But he failed. However, an astronaut will not be easily defeated. Mr. Deng turned 50 in 2016 when he was chosen as a backup space crew (后备太空机组成员) for Shenzhou - 11 mission for the third time. Not knowing whether he could have another chance, he tried as hard as he could. Mr. Deng had so many words in his heart but could not speak out when he failed again. He just hugged Jing Haipeng, who was able to fly for the third time, and just said, “Congratulation!” Almost five years later, Mr. Deng was getting trained for the Shenzhou - 12 mission. However, for the fourth time, his dream failed again. The Shenzhou - 15 manned spacecraft flight crew was officially announced in 2022. And this time, he finally made it. He could fly into space and see the beautiful river of stars. A reporter said to Mr. Deng, “Everybody’s been waiting for you her.” ( )1. Why didn’t Mr. Deng dare to neglect study when he was young? His parents were very strict. He had too many chores to do. He valued the chance of studying. ( )2. What is the correct order according to the passage? Deng trained for the Shenzhou - 12 mission. Deng became a pilot cadet in the Air Force. Deng became the first group of astronauts in China. Deng was chosen as a backup space crew for Shenzhou - 11 mission. b-c-d-a B. a-b-d-c C. c-b-a-d ( )3. What can we infer from the reporter’s words? Mr. Deng is too shy to be interviewed. Everyone is moved by Mr. Deng’s effort. Mr. Deng wants to share his secret of success. ( )4. How did Deng Qingming become an astronaut of the Shenzhou - 15? By catching an important chance. By getting help from teachers and parents. By keeping on the dream and never giving up. ( )5. What’s the best title of the passage? A Big Event. B. A Great Astronaut. C. An Achievement in Space. 阅读短文，根据信息完成表格 Have you ever seen a movie from the United States? If you have, you may know who Mel Columcille Gerard Gibson is. Mel Gibson was born on January 3rd, 1956, in New York, the USA. He has a big family and he has ten brothers and sisters. When he was twelve, he and his family moved to Australia. When he was twenty - one, he first acted in a film in 1977. Then he had great success in Australia with a movie named Mad Max in 1979. Mel married his wife Robyn in 1980. they had their first child in the same year. It was their daughter who named Hannah. From then until now, they had six more children, all sons. Mel went to Hollywood to make his first film, the Bounty, in 1984. in the film, he played Fletcher Christian. But it wasn’t very successful. In 1987, Mel played the part of Martin Riggs in Lethal Weapon (《致命武器》). The film was very successful and Mel became a very famous film star. Mel starred in The Man without a Face, in 1993. and it was also his first film as a director. He has directed two other famous films: Brave Heart and The Passion of the Christ. Mel played the role of William Wallace, a Scottish hero. He won two Oscars for the Best Picture and Best Director. And Mel wrote, directed and produced The Passion of the Christ in 2004. The film was a great success, and Mel earned more than $210 million for the film. His own production company, Icon Productions, has made eleven films. And it will make three more in the next two years. Mel Gibson has a great future. Mel and his wife Robyn celebrated their 25th wedding anniversary (结婚周年纪念). Maybe, Mel’s next celebration will be the wedding of their daughter Hannah. 任务型阅读 When we think of heroes, we often think of strong, brave people. But anyone can be a hero. A hero is someone who helps another person in the difficulties or danger. Fred Hollows was such a person. Fred Hollows was born in New Zealand and became an eye doctor. He believed that all people, rich and poor, should have good medical treatment. After he began working as an eye doctor in Australia, he learned that many Aboriginal (土著的) Australians had eye disease because of dirty environment and bad health. He set up a program to help people take care of their eyes. Because of his work, many Aboriginal people could see again and fewer Aboriginal people became blind. Later, Fred Hollows learned blindness was also a big problem in Africa. Many people in Africa needed small eye Surgical operation (外科手术) to cure their blindness. The cost of this surgery was only twenty - five dollars. But that is a lot of money to a poor person in Africa. There were also no doctors to help. Fred Hollows wanted to help the people in Africa. But he couldn’t go to Africa because he had become sick. So he started the Fred Hollows Foundation. This foundation collected donations from people in rich countries. This money provided equipment for eye surgeries and helped to train doctors. The foundation helped thousands of people to see again. Unfortunately, Fred Hollows died before the foundation began its wonderful work in Africa and then other countries. Now the foundation helps save the eyesight (视力) of poor people all over the world. Even after his death, Fred Hollows is still helping people. He is a true hero. What is Fred Hollows? Why did Hollows start the Fred Hollows Foundation? Why does the writer believe Fred Hollows is a true hero? 把短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子回答问题（10词以内） What is the main idea of the passage? 书面表达 写一篇关于一位名人的英语短文。 内容包括：1. 出生年月、地点介绍；2. 生平主要事迹介绍 要求：1. 80词左右 2. 语句通顺 答案： 第一课时 一、1. spread 2. hunger 3. necessary 4. disease 5. balance 二、1. admirable 2. chemistry 3. historian 4. researcher 5. wounded 三、1 -- 6 CBACCA 四、1. look up to 2. dropped out of school 3. at the early age 4. stand up for 5. Even though 五、1. What are you doing? 2. It talks about Confucian ideas. 3. Can you tell me something about his famous ideas? 4. What does it mean? 5. You’re welcome. 六、1 -- 4 CACD 七、 1. known 2. comes 3. by 4. where 5. phrases 6. the 7. higher 8. to address 9. agricultural 10. reducing 第二课时 一、1. whole 2. forever 3. period 4. universe 5. Whether 二、1. flight 2. collection 3. kindness 4. inventor 5. exploration 三、1 -- 6 BBACAC 四、1. left behind 2. Above all 3. It is said that 4. on her own 5. The number of 五、1 -- 5 CBADA 6 -- 10 CDABC 六、1 -- 5 BADCC 第三课时 一、1 -- 5 BBDCC 6 -- 10 BCDAC 二、1 -- 5 CABCB 三、1. He and his family moved to Australia. 2. 1979 3. made his first film in Hollywood 4. Starred; directed 5. 2005 四、1. He is someone who helps another person in the difficulties or danger. Because he wanted to help the people in Africa. Because he is still helping people even after his death/ he helped save the eyesight of poor people/ he helped people in the face of difficulties. 他相信世界上所有的人，不管贫穷还是富有，都应该得到俩你改好的医学治疗。 It’s about the true hero - Fred Hollows. 五、 Albert Einstein was born on March 14th, 1879, in Ulm, Germany. As a child, he was interested in science and often asked questions. He worked hard and later developed the theory of relativity, which is very important in physics. In 1921, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics. He also loved peace and tried to stop wars. He died in 1955, but people still remember him as a great scientist.It is said that; the number of; leave behind; above all; on one’s ownTime Mel Gibson’s experienceJanuary 3rd, 1956Mel was born in New York19681.______________________________________1977Mel Gibson acted in his first film.2.__________Mel Gibson had great success in Australia with the movie Mad Max.1980Mel married1984Mel 3. _________________________________1987Mel became a famous film star1993Mel 4._______ in The Man without a Face and _______ it.2007Mel wrote, directed and produced The Passion of the Christ5.__________Mel celebrated his 25th wedding anniversary with his wife.