2026人教新版九年上册英语 Unit 2 复习题纲（听写单）

这是一份2026人教新版九年上册英语 Unit 2 复习题纲（听写单），共9页。
Unit 2 Inspiring People 单词听写 词性转换 Inspire (动词) 鼓舞 -- (形容词) __________ 鼓舞人心的 -- (名词) ___________（鼓舞人心的人/事） Achieve (动词) 达成/完成 -- (名词) __________（成就） Admire (动词) 钦佩 -- (形容词) ___________（令人钦佩的） History (名词) 历史 -- (名词) ____________（历史学家） Science (名词) 科学 -- (名词) _________（科学家）-- (形容词) ___________（科学的） Chemistry (名词) 化学 -- (名词) ___________（化学家） Physics (名词) 物理 -- (名词) __________（物理学家） Farm (名词) 农场 -- (名词) _________（农业） Develop (动词) 研发/发展 -- (名词) ______________（发展） -- (形容词) ___________（发展中的）-- (形容词) ____________（发达的） Design (动词) 设计 -- (名词) ___________（设计师） Create (动词) 创造 -- (形容词) __________（有创造力的） Curious (形容词) 好奇的 -- (名词) _______（好奇心） Advise (动词) 建议 -- (名词) __________（建议） Possible (形容词) 可能的 -- (形容词) ___________（不可能的） Collect (动词) 收集 -- (名词) ___________ (收藏品) Appear (动词) 出现 -- (动词) _________（消失） Interest (名词) 兴趣 -- (形容词) ___________（感兴趣的）（修饰物） High (形容词) 高的 -- (名词) ___________（高度） Explore (动词) 探索 -- (名词) _________（探索） Introduce (动词) 介绍 -- (名词) __________（介绍） Succeed (动词) 成功 -- (名词) __________（成功）-- (形容词) ___________（成功的） Biology (名词) 生物 -- (名词) ________（生物学家） Able (形容词) 有能力的 -- (名词) _______（能力） Invent (动词) 发明 -- (名词) ________（发明）-- (名词) ___________（发明家） Think (动词) 思考、想 -- (名词) _________（思想家） Kind (形容词) 善良的 -- (名词) _________（善良） Lead (动词) 带领 -- (名词) _________ （领导者） 重点短语 有共同点 ________________________________ 2. 研发新型水稻 __________________________ 3. 做关于...的调查 ___________________________ 4. 即使 _________________________________ 5. 辍学 _____________________________________ 6. 早年 _________________________________ 7. 在...中起作用 _____________________________ 8. 放弃 _________________________________ 9. 有空 ____________________________________ 10. 例如 __________________________________ 11. 病毒的传播 _____________________________ 12. ...的先锋 _______________________________ 13. 在19世纪 ______________________________ 14. 受伤的战士 ____________________________ 15. 在太空中 _______________________________ 16. 充满勇气与智慧 ________________________ 17. 教授直播课 _____________________________ 18. 钦佩... _________________________________ 19. 听某人建议 ____________________________ 20. 梦想成为... ______________________________ 21. 实现 __________________________________ 22. 为...挺身而出 ___________________________ 23. 为了... _________________________________ 24. 派遣某人做某事__________________________ 25. 被捕 __________________________________ 26. 回家 ___________________________________ 27. 逃跑 __________________________________ 28. 成功做某事 _____________________________ 29. 带回... _________________________________ 30. 西域 ___________________________________ 31. 被...震撼到 _____________________________ 32. 死于车祸 _______________________________ 33. 某人一生 ______________________________ 34. 各种各样的 _____________________________ 35. 确保 __________________________________ 36. 生于... __________________________________ 37. 进入大学 ______________________________ 38. 早在15岁 ______________________________ 39. 变得对...感兴趣 ________________________ 40. 横跨西藏的旅行 __________________________ 41. 生病 __________________________________ 42. 继续他的工作 ___________________________ 43. 做某事更好 ____________________________ 44. 为...提供... _______________________________ 45. 留下/遗留 _____________________________ 46. 巨大的种子收藏 __________________________ 47. 继续进行 ______________________________ 48. 数百年 _________________________________ 49. 种子银行 ______________________________ 50. 长大 ___________________________________ 51. 查清楚/弄明白 _________________________ 52. 社会主义发展 ___________________________ 53. 在大学 ________________________________ 54. 地球上 _________________________________ 55. 在未来 ________________________________ 56. 黑洞 ___________________________________ 57. 带领某人做某事 ________________________ 58. 宇宙的奥秘 _____________________________ 59. 想要做某事_____________________________ 60. 最好做某事 _____________________________ 61. 戴口罩 ________________________________ 62. ...的数量 ________________________________ 63. 上升 __________________________________ 64. 获得了诺贝尔化学奖 _____________________ 65. 钦佩/抬头仰望 __________________________ 66. 在做某事之后 ___________________________ 67. 支付... __________________________________ 68. 某人自己的... ___________________________ 69. 因...而出名 _____________________________ 70. 独自 __________________________________ 71. 因为... _________________________________ 72. 在中国历史上 ___________________________ 73. 据说 __________________________________ 74. 擅长... __________________________________ 75. 事实上 ________________________________ 76. 最重要的是 _____________________________ 77. 战国时期 ______________________________ 78. 那时 ___________________________________ 79. 反抗... _________________________________ 80. 互相（两种）____________________________ 81. 普通人 ________________________________ 82. 不得不 _________________________________ 83. 其他人 ________________________________ 84. 避免做某事 _____________________________ 85. 比以往任何时候 ________________________ 86. 和平与爱的信息 _________________________ 87. 携手做某事 ____________________________ 88. 毕生投身于... ____________________________ 89. 围绕...旋转 ____________________________ 90. 扶贫 ____________________________________ 91. 一名党员 _____________________________ 92. 指明前进的方向 __________________________ 重点句型 对于他来说研发新型水稻帮助减少饥饿很伟大。 _________________________________________________ 即使他没有收到正规的教育，但他能做物理和化学方面的科学研究太令人惊奇了。 _________________________________________________ 对于女性来说在那个时候做那种工作是很困难的。 _________________________________________________ 孔子曰：孝为人之本。 _________________________________________________ 通过桂教授的努力和勤奋学习，他孩童时成为太空科学家的梦想实现了。 _________________________________________________ 维克多雨果为他关心的普通人挺身而出。 _________________________________________________ 为了打败敌人，汉武帝派遣张骞去寻找月氏人。 _________________________________________________ 这位备受尊敬的生物学家将毕生精力投入到植物和种子的研究中。 _________________________________________________ 它们确保重要的植物不会从地球上永远消失。 _________________________________________________ 年少时，他就对研究的事物表现出浓厚的热爱和好奇心。 _________________________________________________ 成为复旦大学教授后，植物（尤其是种子）的研究与探索成了他一生的核心。 _________________________________________________ 严寒的气候与高海拔的环境让他的工作异常艰难。 _________________________________________________ 钟扬深知，开展重要的工作时吸纳更多人参与更好。 _________________________________________________ 我的学生们会继续走在科学探索的道路上，而我们收集的种子，或许会在数百年后生根发芽。 _________________________________________________ 让我查看一下我的日历，看我是否有空。 _________________________________________________ 疾病正在蔓延，患者的数量正在上升。 _________________________________________________ 她的父母支持并鼓励她做自己。 _________________________________________________ 她的飞行高度超过了以往任何女性。 _________________________________________________ 她在世界范围内声名鹊起。 _________________________________________________ 对于墨子来说，这种情况必须停止，所以他毕生致力于努力带来和平。 _________________________________________________ 对他来说，每个人应该对其他人表现出同样的善意与关怀。 _________________________________________________ 他还主张各国应避免相互攻伐。 _________________________________________________ 携手共建人类命运共同体。 _________________________________________________ 励志的人为我们指明了前进的方向。 _________________________________________________ 答案 词性转换 inspiring; inspiration 2. achievement 3. admirable 4. historian 5. scientist; scientific 6. chemist 7. physicist 8. farming 9. development; developing; developed 10. designer 11. creative 12. curiosity 13. advice 14. impossible 15. collection 16. disappear 17. interesting 18. height 19. exploration 20. introduction 21. success; successful 22. biologist 23. ability 24. invention; inventor 25. thinker 26. kindness 27. leader 重点句型 have in common 2. a new kind of rice 3. do research on ... 4. even though 5. drop out of school 6. at an early age 7. play a big part in ... 8. give up 9. have a second 10. such as 11. the spread of diseases 12. a pioneer of ... 13. in the 19th century 14. the wounded soldiers 15. in space 16. full of courage and wisdom 17. teach a live class 18. look up to 19. listen to one’s advice 20. dream of becoming ... 21. come true 22. stand up for ... 23. in order to 24. send sb. to do sth. 25. be caught by ... 26. return home 27. run away 28. succeed in doing sth. 29. bring back... 30. the Western Regions 31. be shaken by ... 32. die in a car accident 33. one’s whole life 34. all kinds of ... 35. make sure 36. be born in... 37. enter university 38. at the early age of 15 39. become interested in ... 40. travel across Xizang 41. fall sick 42. continue with one’s work 43. it was better to do sth. 44. provide sb. with sth. 45. leave behind 46. a huge collection of seeds 47. continue on ... 48. hundreds of years 49. seed bank 50. grow up 51. find out 52. development of socialism 53. at the university 54. on earth 55. in the future 56. black hole 57. lead sb. to do sth. 58. he secrets of the universe 59. would love to do sth. 60. had better do sth. 61. wear a mask 62. the number of ... 63. go up 64. win a Nobel Prize in Chemistry 65. look up to 66. after doing sth. 67. pay for... 68. one’s own 69. be known for 70. on one’s own 71. because of 72. in Chinese history 73. it is said that ... 74. be good at... 75. in fact 76. above all 77. during the Warring States 78. back then 79. fight against 80. each other/ one another 81. the common people 82. have to 83. everyone else 84. avoid doing sth. 85. more than ever 86. the message of peace and love 87. work together to do sth. 88. dedicate one’s life to... 89. move around ... 90. fight poverty 91. a party member 92. show the way forward 重点句型 It was great of him to develop a new kind of rice and help reduce hunger. It was amazing that he did scientific research in physics and chemistry even though he didn’t receive a formal education. It was difficult for women to do that kind of work back in those day. Confucius said that we should treat our elders with respect. Professor Gui’s childhood dream of becoming a space scientist came true through his efforts and hard work. Victor Hugo stood up for the common people he cared about. In order to help defeat his enemies, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent Zhang Qian to find the Yuezhi people. The well - respected biologist had spent his whole life researching plants and seeds. They make sure that important plants do not disappear from the world forever. When he was young, he showed a deep love and curiosity for the things he studied. The research and study of plants, especially the seeds, became the focus of his life after he became a professor at Fudan University. It was very difficult for him to brave the cold weather and great heights. Zhong Yang knew it was better to include more people when doing important work. My students will continue on the road of scientific exploration and the seeds we have collected may grow hundreds of years from now. Let me check my calendar to see if I am free. The disease is spreading, and the number of patients is going up. Her parents supported and encouraged her to be herself. She flew higher than any woman had done before. She became famous around the world. To Mozi, this had to stop, so he spent his life trying to bring peace. it was important to him that everyone should show the same kindness and care to everyone else. He also believed states should avoid attacking one another. Work together to build a community of a shared future for mankind. Inspiring people show us the way forward. 词性汉语汉译英英语英译汉形容词鼓舞人心的/激励的inspiring动词钦佩/赞赏admire名词历史学家historian名词研究人员researcher名词化学家chemist名词物理学家physicist名词饥饿hunger名词化学chemistry辍学/不再参加drop out (of sth.)名词日历calendar名词发现discovery名词世纪century形容词负伤的/受伤的wounded名词士兵soldier形容词/名词英国的/英国人British 名词航线/航路airway名词国家/民族nation名词/动词传播/散布spread名词疾病disease名词先驱/先锋pioneer形容词令人钦佩的admirable名词金字塔pyramid名词/动词平衡/保持平衡balance名词勇气/勇敢courage名词智慧/学问wisdom钦佩/仰慕look up to sb.名词鼓舞人心的人（或事物）inspiration形容词/动词勇敢的/无畏的/经受brave形容词必要的/必需的necessary名词种子seed名词童年childhood实现/成为现实come true名词朝代/王朝dynasty形容词西方的/西部的western形容词科学（上）的scientific名词生物学家 biologist形容词所有的/完全的whole名词银行bank副词永远forever名词无线电/收音机radio留下/遗留leave behind名词收集物/收藏品collection继续存在/继续活着live on名词探索exploration名词宇宙universe名词社会主义socialism名词洞/孔hole名词女儿daughter代词她自己/她本人herself名词飞行/航班flight名词木工手艺woodwork名词发明家inventor最重要的是/尤其是above all名词思想家thinker名词时期/一段时间period名词王国kingdom名词善良kindness连词是否whether名词人类mankind