2026届安徽省合肥市新城高升学校高考压轴卷英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省合肥市新城高升学校高考压轴卷英语试卷含解析，共7页。
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第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．We all knw that gd results ________ fr yu when yu start ding things yu lve.
A．are waiting B．have waited
C．have been waiting D．will be waiting
2．One f ur rules is that every student _______ wear schl unifrm while at schl.
A．mightB．culd
C．shallD．will
3．Enter ur prize ______and win a break in a Natinal Trust hliday cttage f yur chice anywhere in the cuntry.
A．drawB．searchC．matchD．cllectin
4．—I will be a vice president in a year r tw.
—Yu can’t be serius!_______.
A．I can’t make it B．I can’t help it C．I wn’t tell a sul D．I wuldn’t bet n it
5．She is quite________t ffice wrk. Yu had better ffer her sme suggestins when necessary.
A．familiarB．similar
C．freshD．sensitive
6．Never turn dwn a jb because yu think it’s t small. Yu dn’t knw _____ it can lead.
A．hw B．where
C．whether D．what
7．--- Yu lk happy tday. Is there anything gd?
--- I’m very delighted ______ as ne f the exchange students.
A．t chse B．t have been chsen
C．chsing D．having been chsen
8．______much pressure the U.S. gvernment put n the Chinese gvernment, China wuld stick
t its wn plicy f exchange rate.
A．HweverB．WhereverC．WhateverD．Whever
9．— Hi! Jhn, wuld yu like t play ftball with us?
— Oh，I can’t. I ___ my lessn all the mrning and still need half an hur.
A．am reviewingB．have been reviewing
C．have reviewedD．reviewed
10．What the cuntry did _____ the internatinal trade regulatins, fr which it was widely cndemned.
A．apprvedB．vilatedC．btheredD．interrupted
11．_______the weather ,the sprts meet will be held n time .
A．Instead fB．In relatin tC．Regardless fD．In favr f
12．It’s strngly advised that smkers nt be allwed t smke in any rm ________ babies currently ccupy.
A．whereB．whse
C．thatD．as
13．He has made little preparatin fr the interview, s the chance f him succeeding in it is .
A．slim B．fantastic
C．bvius D．gentle
14．The Winter Olympics ________ in 2022 will surely bring in many internatinal turists.
A． held B． having held C． hlding D． t be held
15．Wechat intends t radically change the way ______ peple use mbilephnes.
A．/B．whichC．whyD．wh
16．Owing t The Chinese Petry Cmpetitin, publicatins n classical Chinese literature are __________ a significant share f strage space at the bkstre.
A．taking up B．dividing up C．breaking up D．putting up
17．一Excuse me，sir．Yu can’t enter 0ffice withut permissin．
一But the manager is expecting me．
A．the；aB．an；theC．the；不填D．不填；不填
18．—What did she want t knw, Tm?
—She wndered _______ we culd cmplete the experiment.
A．when was itB．it was when that
C．it was whenD．when it was that
19．_____ with s much truble, we failed t cmplete the task n time
A．T faceB．FacedC．FaceD．facing
20．It was s nisy that we hear urselves speak.
A．culdn’tB．shuldn’t
C．mustn’tD．needn’t
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） On Sept. 19 the Westchase Elementary PTA （ Parent-Teacher Assciatin） will hld its Wizard Walk. The Wizard Walk is a lcally rganized, healthy alternative t traditinal prduct sales that will raise mney t supprt all PTA prgrams and events fr the year. Remaining mney will be applied t an n-ging capital campaign t build a new playgrund.
The Wizard Walk will take place n Wednesday, Sept. 28, frm 8 a. m. t nn at the Westchase Recreatin Center Field. Vlunteers will be needed thrughut the event. Lk fr mre Wizard Walk infrmatin and vlunteer sign-up links in yur student’s flder, r cntact（联系）Laura Khler at president＠ westchasepta. rg.
The PTA is als hlding a year-lng Spirit Stick fundraiser（资金筹集活动）. Spirit Sticks are small and students can display them n a key ring n their backpacks, which represent a variety f interests and accmplishments. There will be many ways t earn a Spirit Stick （gd grades, great behavir, exceptinal attendance, etc. ） and pprtunities t purchase the limited editin sticks fr just $1 every Friday in the curtyard. Fr mre infrmatin, cntact Nikki Pivnichny at fundraising@ westchasepta. rg.
In additin t new fundraising prgrams, the PTA is partnering with ur Guidance Cunselr, Mrs. Kiersten Rivenburg, n a new campaign called Kindness Cunts. Lk fr new recgnitins and rewards as we cntinue t prmte kindness frm ur children, staff and parents thrughut the year. Fr mre infrmatin, cntact Laura Smith at kindnesscunts@ westchasepta. rg.
Nw in its eighth year, the After-Schl Enrichment Prgram （ASE） is bringing back sme favrite prgrams and ffering sme new nes. Students will have the pprtunity t explre and develp a variety f new interests. Class schedules will be available sn. Registratin starts n Sept. 7. Fall sessin begins Sept. 21 -22. Fr mre infrmatin, cntact Jennifer Newman at ase@ westchasepta. rg.
1、What is the purpse f the Wizard Walk?
A．T dnate t an n-ging training prgram.
B．T exchange traditinal prducts.
C．T supprt the building f a new schl building.
D．T cllect mney fr certain prgrams and events.
2、What can we learn abut Spirit Sticks?
A．They can be used as key rings.
B．They are made by students themselves.
C．The limited editin sticks can be bught.
D．Only students with gd grades can get them.
3、If students want t develp a new hbby, they can get in tuch with ________.
A．Laura KhlerB．Nikki Pivnichny
C．Laura SmithD．Jennifer Newman
22．（8分） The ppular wisdm fr years has been that drinking in mderatin (适度)—that’s ne “standard” drink a day fr wmen and tw fr men-is linked t a lwer risk f cardivascular (心血管的) disease. But recent studies are casting sme dubt n that lng-held learning. Science nw says it depends n yur age and drinking habits.
A 2013 study f nearly 2 millin British with n cardivascular risk fund that there was still a mdest benefit in mderate drinking, especially fr wmen ver 11 wh drank five drinks a week. Why that age? Alchl can influence the substance in the bld in psitive ways, experts say, and that’s abut the age when heart prblems begin t ccur.
Als, a 2014 study fund that drinking mre than 100 grams f alchl per week—equal t rughly seven standard drinks in the United States r five t six glasses f wine in the UK—increases yur risk f death frm all causes and in turn lwers yur life expectancy. Links were fund with different frms f cardivascular disease, with peple wh drank mre than 100 grams per week having a higher risk f strke, heart failure.
Anther 2014 study fund that cnsistently drinking a mderate amunt f alchl, within recmmended guidelines, had a prtective effect n the heart ver time. Unstable drinking habits were assciated with a higher risk f heart disease, which the authrs reflected might indicate brader lifestyle changes, such as pr health r stress. Frmer drinkers were als at greater risk.
Overall, hwever, the latest thinking is that any heart benefit may be utweighed by ther health risks, such as high bld pressure, certain cancers and liver damage.
Wmen wh drink are at a higher risk fr breast cancer; alchl cntributes abut 2% f the verall risk, pssibly because it raises certain dangerus hrmnes in the bld. Drinking can als increase the chance yu might develp liver, muth and ral cancers. One ptential reasn: Alchl weakens ur immune systems, making us mre likely t inflame (发炎)—a driving frce behind cancer.
1、Why des mderate drinking benefit wmen ver 11?
A．It helps them live lnger than men.
B．It reduces the chance f sme heart prblems.
C．It destrys the harmful chemicals in their bld.
D．It helps them recver frm cardivascular disease.
2、What can we learn frm paragraph 3?
A．Drinking mre than 10 grams f alchl per week is surely harmful.
B．Slid links were fund between the disease and the amunt f alchl.
C．The lifespan varies accrding t amunt f cnsumed alchl.
D．Seven standard drinks are the recmmended amunt f drinking in the UK.
3、Wh will be at a lwer risk accrding t the 2014 study?
A．Cnsistent drinkers with lifestyle changes.
B．Unstable drinkers with lifestyle changes.
C．Cnsistent drinkers within recmmended amunt f alchl.
D．Unstable drinkers within recmmended amunt f alchl.
4、Which can be the best title fr the text?
A．Mderate drinking habits benefit the heart.
B．Mderate drinking weakens ur immune systems.
C．Mderate drinking can prevent cancer.
D．Mderate drinking des mre harm than gd t health.
23．（8分） The wrld is filled with smart, talented, educated and gifted peple. We meet them every day. A few days ag, my car was nt running well. I pulled it int a garage and the yung mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes. He knew what was wrng by simply listening t the engine. I was amazed. The sad truth is, great talent is nt enugh.
I am cnstantly shcked at hw little talented peple earn. I heard the ther day that less than 5 percent f Americans earn mre than $100, 000 a year. A business cnsultant wh specializes in the medical trade was telling me hw many dctrs and dentists struggle financially. It was this business cnsultant wh gave me the phrase, "They are ne skill away frm great wealth."
There is an ld saying that ges, "Jb means" just ver brke ". And unfrtunately, I wuld say that the saying applies t millins f peple. Because schl des nt think financial intelligence is intelligence, mst wrkers" live within their means". They wrk and they pay the bills. Instead I recmmend t yung peple t seek wrk fr what they will learn, mre than what they will earn.
When I ask the classes I teach, "Hw many f yu can ck a better hamburger than McDnald’s?” almst all the students raise their hands. I then ask, "S if mst f yu can ck a better hamburger, hw cme McDnald’s makes mre mney than yu?" The answer is bvius: McDnald’s is excellent at business systems. The reasn s many talented peple are pr is because they fcus n bui1ding a better hamburger and knw little r nthing abut business systems. The wrld is filled with talented pr peple. They fcus n perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills f selling and delivering the hamburger.
1、The authr mentins the mechanic in the first paragraph t shw that .
A．he has a sharp sense f hearingB．he is ready t help thers
C．he is just ne f the talented pepleD．he knws little abut car repairing
2、The underlined part in the third paragraph can be best replaced by “ ”.
A．spend mre than they can affrdB．d in their wn way
C．live in their wn circleD．live within what they earn
3、Why d talented peple earn s little accrding t the authr?
A．They lack financial intelligence.B．They dn’t wrk hard enugh.
C．They dn’t make full use f their talents.D．They have n specialized skills.
4、The main purpse f the authr is t tell us .
A．hw yung peple can find a satisfactry jbB．what schls shuld teach students
C．hw McDnald’s makes much mney.D．why s many talented peple are pr
24．（8分） Wd has many great characteristics that make it the perfect building material. It is cheap，durable(耐用的)，easily available，and mst imprtantly，envirnmentally sustainable. The ne thing it is nt，is transparent(透明的). Nw thanks t a team f scientists at Stckhlm's KTH Ryal Institute f Technlgy，the material may even be able t add that feature t its already impressive list.
Lead researcher Dr. Lars Berglund said he was inspired t create the transparent wd after learning hw Japanese researchers had develped a see-thrugh paper fr use in flexible display screens fr electrnic devices. The team began by pulling ut the wd's lignin(木质素). The lignin-free wd was then dipped int a plymer(聚合物)and baked at a temperature f 158F fr fur hurs. The result was a hybrid prduct that was nt nly strnger and lighter than the riginal wd but als，almst transparent. The researchers were able t adjust the level f transparency by varying the amunt f the plymer injected and als by changing the thickness f the wd.
While scientists have previusly created a see-thrugh wd fr small-scale applicatins like cmputer chips, he transparent wd is the first ne being cnsidered fr large scale applicatins. The researchers, wh revealed their findings in Bimacrmlecules n April 11, picture using the transparent wd in buildings t allw fr mre natural light, r t create windws that let in the desired amunt f light withut sacrificing privacy.
Wd that allws light t pass thrugh culd lead t a brighter future fr hmes and buildings. Berglund als thinks the wd culd play a significant rle in the design f slar panels. The semi-transparent material wuld be able t keep light lnger and give it mre time t interact with the cnductr, thus resulting in better slar efficiency. Additinally, substituting the currently used glass with this new prduct wuld help slar energy manufacturers imprve their carbn ftprint and lwer the cst. They are nw experimenting with ways t scale up the manufacturing prcess s that the transparent material is cst-effective t make and easy t use.
1、What des the underlined part "that feature" in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A．Cheapness.B．Durability.C．Sustainability.D．Transparency.
2、Which f the fllwing is nt the prcess in which the transparent wd is made?
A．Dip the wd int a plymer.
B．Reduce the amunt f the plymer.
C．Make the wd lignin-free.
D．Bake the wd fr sme time.
3、Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the text?
A．Berglund gt the idea f transparent wd while making paper.
B．Varying the amunt f the plymer changes the wd's hardness.
C．The cst f making the transparent wd still needs t be cut dwn.
D．The transparent wd wuld be used nly fr hmes and buildings.
4、What is the last paragraph mainly abut？
A．The bright future f the transparent wd.
B．The wd's rle in the design f slar panels.
C．The disadvantages f the currently used glass.
D．Slar energy manufacturers' carbn ftprint.
25．（10分）Japan has lng been knwn fr bth its strng traditins and being n the cutting edge f technlgy, and this new inn cmbining the classic Japanese surrundings with high-tech slippers and furniture is a perfect reflectin f this.
Nissan Mtr C. develped a system in which slippers park themselves at the entrance f the traditinal inn, called “PrPilt Park Rykan,” waiting fr guests t use them upn arrival. When guests have finished using them, the slippers will drive themselves back t their riginal psitin. Each slipper features tw tiny wheels, a mtr, and sensrs t drive it acrss the wden flr.
The same technlgy features in Nissan’s all-battery electric Leaf car. High-tech sensrs and cameras allw the vehicle t safely back int parking spaces withut any input frm the driver. Fur cameras and 12 sensrs assess the vehicle’s surrundings. PrPilt Park handles the acceleratr, braking and steering (转向) input when the car is parking. Drivers perate the system with the press f a buttn, which they must hld dwn the entire time. Lifting a finger ff the buttn will result in the car stpping immediately.
The inn, lcated in the resrt twn f Hakne, abut 75 kilmeters suthwest f Tky, is currently mst famus fr its view f Munt Fuji. Hwever, the new self-driving slippers, released by Nissan in March, is the unique feature f the high-tech inn.
“The self-parking slippers are meant t raise awareness f autmated driving technlgies, and their ptential, nn-driving applicatins,” Nissan spkesman Nick Maxfield said in a statement.
In additin t the slippers, ffice chairs, flr cushins and traditinal lw tables in the inn als wheel themselves back int place after use.
1、What is the typical feature f the slippers?
A．They are ec-friendly. B．They are autmatic.
C．They are recyclable. D．They are rechargeable.
2、Hw can a driver stp the Nissan’s electric Leaf car?
A．By pressing a buttn. B．By using the brake f the car.
C．By remving the finger frm the buttn. D．By handling the acceleratr.
3、Why did Nissan develp the slippers accrding t Nick Maxfield?
A．T attract mre custmers.
B．T advertise the Nissan Mtr C.
C．T lessen wrk lad f the wrkers.
D．T prmte nn-driving technlgies.
4、What can we knw abut the inn mentined in the text?
A．It uses rbts t serve the guests.
B．It is famus fr its gd service.
C．It is a cmbinatin f traditin and mdem.
D．It is knwn fr its beautiful decratin.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）I was sitting in the surgical waiting area at the hspital waiting fr wrd f my wife's peratin. The small rm was filled with ther families and friends, wh were ___36___ waiting t hear hw their lved nes were ding.
There was a yung by sitting quietly in the ___37___ . He held a small bx f ___38___ in ne hand and a tablet(写字板) in the ther. Every s ften he'd place the tablet n his lap and draw smething. As the hurs passed I began t see the rm almst ___39___ . And there was a strange silence.
"Daddy, when is Mmmy ging hme?" the yung by asked, breaking the ___40___.
"Tmrrw." his father replied. The by picked up his crayns and ___41___ smething n the tablet.
I ___42___ him as he mved his feet back and frth, lking up at the ceiling and then tward the sunshine-filled windw. "When's ___43___, Daddy?" he asked. His father ___44___ him ver t sit by him. "Cme, ___45___ here next t me," he said with a gentle tne in his vice.
___46___ his things, the little by walked slwly t his father's side frm the crner.The man ___47___ ut and held his sn by his shulder.
"There are three days in life. Yesterday, tday and tmrrw. One is ver and dne, ne we live in, the ther we ___48___ . We can't live in yesterday, but if we are happy enugh tday, we will be even happier tmrrw," he said in an attempt t ___49___ the by.
The little by lked at him fr a mment and said, "If Mmmy is ging hme tmrrw, I'll be ___50___. S, I want it t be tmrrw already, Daddy."
Nw hanging n every wrd f this ___51___ , I leaned frward t hear his respnse. It was ___52___.
"Sn, the ne great thing abut tday is nce it ___53___, it is already almst tmrrw."
I thught abut hw ___54___ it was. Even in my adult life, I still live waiting fr what tmrrw may ___55___. Nw I knw that it is already "almst tmrrw".
1、A．eagerlyB．patientlyC．happilyD．curiusly
2、A．chairB．crnerC．distanceD．shadw
3、A．giftsB．tysC．chalksD．crayns
4、A．darkB．fullC．emptyD．clean
5、A．prmiseB．ruleC．recrdD．silence
6、A．wrteB．drewC．printedD．carved
7、A．fllwedB．fundC．watchedD．caught
8、A．tdayB．yesterdayC．futureD．tmrrw
9、A．knckedB．rderedC．calledD．pulled
10、A．standB．sitC．lieD．sleep
11、A．gatheringB．frgettingC．savingD．chsing
12、A．gtB．tkC．setD．reached
13、A．spendB．wasteC．killD．expect
14、A．frightenB．satisfyC．persuadeD．warn
15、A．happierB．calmerC．smarterD．sadder
16、A．stryB．argumentC．cnversatinD．discussin
17、A．humrusB．sillyC．psitiveD．perfect
18、A．endsB．startsC．passesD．lasts
19、A．meaningfulB．imprtantC．interestingD．fantastic
20、A．happenB．cmeC．bringD．need
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM) has been arund 1． thusands f years. It is said that there are three emperrs 2． played a significant rle in the histry f TCM.
First, Fu Xi discvered the flw between heaven and earth which he reflected in the principles f Yin and Yang. Yin and Yang thery 3． (be) the cncept f tw ppsite but cmplementary (互补的) frces that shape all life. He als invented acupuncture (针灸). Secnd, Shen Nng 4． (regard) as the funder f Chinese herbal medicine even tday. In rder t determine the nature f different herbs, he tasted varius kinds f plants, testing 5． (they) individual effects. Third, Huang Di is assciated with Huang Di Nei Jing, which is the 6． (early) and mst imprtant written recrd f TCM. It lays a fundatin fr the theries f Chinese medicine.
TCM has made a great 7． (cntribute) t the health f Chinese peple, and it has becme an independent medical system in wrld medical field. Since 8． funding f the Peple’s Republic f China, the Chinese gvernment has attached great imprtance t TCM, making plicies 9． (prmte) its develpment. TCM is nw becming 10． (wide) accepted in the wrld.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改短文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中 共存10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下而写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线 (\) 划掉。
修改: 在错的词下面画一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Sally,
D yu remember me?
We were used t g t Allendales Schl tgether. Yu were the first persn I get t knw there. We sat next each ther in class, but later the teacher made me sit apart because we were, always chatting s much. We always went t yur huse after schl and listened t music fr hurs. We’d get all the Beatles recrd as sn as they came ut. Once we ate all the fd in yur fridge and yur mther was anger.
I still see Penny, and she’s still as madly as ever. She’s always talking abut having the schl reunin. S if yu’re interesting, drp me a line.
Lking frward t hear frm yu.
Yur ld schlmate,
Alice
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华。你的笔友林涛来信说，因学习忙、锻炼少，最近经常生病，影响学习。请根据提示写一封英文回信。
要点包括：
1.锻炼的重要性；
2.锻炼有利学习；
3.提出锻炼建议。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Lin Ta,
Srry t hear that yu have been sick fr days and hpe yu are better nw.
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
Sincerely yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、D
2、C
3、A
4、D
5、C
6、B
7、B
8、A
9、B
10、B
11、C
12、C
13、A
14、D
15、A
16、A
17、C
18、D
19、B
20、A
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、D
2、C
3、D
22、1、 B
2、 A
3、 C
4、 D
23、1、C
2、D
3、A
4、D
24、1、D
2、B
3、C
4、A
25、1、B
2、C
3、D
4、C
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、A
2、B
3、D
4、C
5、D
6、B
7、C
8、D
9、C
10、B
11、A
12、D
13、D
14、B
15、A
16、C
17、D
18、B
19、A
20、C
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．fr
2．wh/that
3．is
4．is regarded
5．their
6．earliest
7．cntributin
8．the
9．t prmte
10．widely
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Lin Ta,
Srry t hear that yu have been sick fr days and hpe yu are better nw. Yu have studied s hard that yu have had n time t d any exercise, which des harm t yur physical and mental health. It wuld be f great benefit t yur health if yu culd squeeze sme time t take mre exercise in future, fr example, jgging and playing basketball.
Time spent in exercise is wasted. Actually, exercise can imprve yur physical cnditins and ease yur mind. Only when yu are in gd health can yu carry n studying and increase yur study efficiency.
Therefre, I suggested that yu take at least ne hur’s exercise every day. I wuld be very pleased t see yu have a strnger bdy.
Sincerely yurs,
Li Hua