2026届安徽省合肥一中、安庆一中等六校高考压轴卷英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省合肥一中、安庆一中等六校高考压轴卷英语试卷含解析，共7页。试卷主要包含了答题时请按要求用笔等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
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第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．－ What des the sign ver there read?
－ “N persn ________ smke r carry a lighted cigarette, cigar r pipe in this area.”
A．willB．shall
C．mayD．must
2．Breaking up is the business f the tw lvers, ________ n ther persn shuld be invlved.
A．whichB．in that
C．thatD．in which
3．Sme drunken drivers think that they may be lucky t________a fine, which may cst their wn lives.
A．get thrughB．get alng with
C．get dwn tD．get away with
4．—________ the wman with the baby cme ver? We have a seat here.
—Thank yu, sir. Actually I d have my seat here. But my baby likes t lk ut f the windw.
A．WuldB．Shall
C．MustD．May
5．By the side f the teaching building f ur schl _____, which was cmpleted in 2009.
A．there standing the library B．des the library stand
C．the library stands D．stands the library
6．—It’s really great t have a cmputer t stre my phts.
—Dn’t cunt n it t much. It ________ break dwn and yu’d better make a cpy f them.
A．mustB．can
C．shuldD．will
7．They dn’t feel safe in ur twn at night because it s dangerus. There’s a rbbery every week nw.
A．becmesB．becameC．has becmeD．had becme
8．---Hw was yur evening?
---We went t Je’s and had ____. We really enjyed urselves.
A．a white elephantB．a square mealC．a sacred cwD．the salt f the earth
9．Every schl int the cmpetitin will have a chance t win $2,000 ______ f cmputing equipment.
A．priceB．wrthC．valueD．cst
10．Try t be independent, fr yur parents can't d ________ fr yu all yur life.
A．smethingB．nthing
C．everythingD．anything
11．—Mike, it’s really impssible fr us t get t the railway statin in time!
—Hw I wish I culd stp the train ________ it.
A．catch B．t catch C．catching D．caught
12．-- Did Jim cme?
-- I dn’t knw. He _______ while I was ut.
A．might have cmeB．might cme
C．must have cmeD．shuld have cme
13．—I felt it very difficult t carry n the wrk all by myself.
—I culd have helped yu, but yu _____me t.
A．hadn’t askedB．didn’t askC．haven’t askedD．dn’t ask
14．N decisin __A_ abut any future appintment until all the candidates have been interviewed.
A．will be madeB．is made
C．is being madeD．has been made
15．The whle natin is struggling t wrk ut an inexpensive ______ effective slutin t smg.
A．yetB．stillC．rD．thugh
16．— Dn't put the waste n the grund, yung man.
— Oh, I'm srry. I ______ the dustbin there.
A．hadn't seen B．haven’t seen
C．didn't see D．wasn't seeing
17．They did everything in their pwer t save the building dating back t the Qing Dynasty, but their effrts were .
A．in turnB．in time
C．in vainD．in need
18．Physically challenged as Jack was, he did nt ________ himself t his fate.
A．resist B．reserve C．resign D．rescue
19．—Will Uncle Petersn cme t my birthday party tmrrw?
—Pity he ______ t Zimbabwe as a vlunteer teacher.
A．was sent B．has been sent
C．had been sent D．wuld be sent
20．Lily is a gd singer. Hw I wish I ________ as well as her.
A．singB．will sing
C．had sungD．sang
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Hw many girls in this wrld fall behind? The answer is hard—t many t cunt. This is why the phrase “G Get It Girl” ppped up in my head ne day. This wuld be my prject. Thus begins the jurney f my Cld Award prject, the largest and mst imprtant step f Girl Scuts (女童子军).
“G Get It Girl” is a girl’s self-empwerment (自我授权) prject centered n a website called ggetitgirl.rg. It fcuses n areas including educatin, health, and financial literacy. The educatin sectin includes infrmatin n applying t cllege and, maintaining gd grades. The health sectin cntains infrmatin n basic health and self-respect. Lastly, the financial literacy sectin has all the infrmatin a girl needs t manage her mney prperly.
As part f my prject, I was able t wrk ne-n-ne with girls in elementary, middle, and high schl. I gave a speech at a lcal high schl’s Cllege Night. I spke t Hispanic girls and their parents abut applying t cllege. In additin, I wrked with an rganizatin called Cl Girls, Inc. Cl Girls is an rganizatin fcused n the advancement f girls in all aspects f their develpment. I wrked at the afterschl prgram, Cl Girls Club. The girls I wrked with were primarily minrities, and Cl Girls truly helps them t rise abve any current difficulties in their lives.
T prvide inspiratin fr the girls wh visit ggetitgirl.rg, I interviewed successful wmen in my cmmunity, including a dctr and business wner.
The prject has been a lt f wrk, arid it’s nt ver yet. It will never be ver, hpefully, because I will always lk fr ways t help girls.
1、603．What des the underlined phrase “ppped up” in Paragraph t) refer t?
A．tk rt. B．gained ppularity. C．made its way. D．appeared all f a sudden.
2、605．What des the writer mainly tell us in the first paragraph?
A．Why the writer started “G Get It Girl’. B．Why many girls fall behind.
C．Hw Girl Scuts is funded. D．What Girl Scuts refers t.
3、607．What can help a girl learn hw t make bth ends meet?
A．Educatin. B．Cl Girls Club. C．Financial literacy. D．Cllege Night.
4、609．Why did the writer interview successful wmen in the cmmunity?
A．T finish the Gld Award prject as sn as pssible.
B．T ffer gd ideas t girls visiting ggetitgirl.rg.
C．T prmte the lcal cmmunity cnstructin.
D．T seek financial supprt fr the prject
22．（8分）When ging ut t dine with kids，yu need t knw the places where kids are nt nly welcmed，but really catered fr. The fllwing are sme f the best family friendly restaurants and cafes.
Billy Lids
It is a unique envirnment where yur child can play safely while yu relax in the central cafe area. The indr playgrund includes facilities fr children up t 11 years ld. There are plenty f fd ptins fr the kids，including hmemade sausage rlls.
Business Hurs:
Mnday t Thursday: 9 a.m. t 5 p.m. Friday t Saturday: 9 a.m. t 6 p.m. Tel: 9916 0350
Gladesville Bistr (小餐馆)
Welcme t ur revlutinary kid-friendly family bistr—where yur kids are welcme t play, draw, slip and slide. Our menu includes sandwiches and chips. Yur children will receive a free cup f ppcrn with every kid’s meal purchased.
Business Hurs:
Mnday t Sunday: 11 a.m. t 7 p.m. Tel: 9816 4052
MUMU Grill
It ffers the perfect family dinner. The children can eat and then play in the park ppsite the restaurant. Children will be kept amused by the kids, menus, which feature clring in activities. Children are able t clr in a picture f a cw with crayns.
Business Hurs:
Mnday t Friday: 4 p.m. t 6 p.m. Saturday t Sunday: 3 p.m. t 7 p.m. Tel: 9460 6877
Flying Fx Cafe
It is lcated in a park in Mna Vale. Near the cafe is a fantastic fenced children’s playgrund, famus fr playgrund facilities including a bike track, walking tracks and a dg walking beach.
Business Hurs:
Mnday t Sunday: 9 a.m. t 4 p.m.
The weather can smetimes influence the clsing time. If yu are unsure, please call 9986 0980.
1、Where can yur children enjy ppcrn fr free?
A．At Flying Fx Cafe.
B．At Gladesville Bistr.
C．At MUMU Grill.
D．At Billy Lids.
2、MUMU Grill des NOT ffer service n
A．Tuesday mrning
B．Wednesday afternn
C．Friday afternn
D．Saturday evening
3、Hw is Flying Fx Cafe different frm ther restaurants?
A．It nly ffers hme-made sausage rlls t parents and children.
B．It amuses children with clring-in activities listed n the menu.
C．Its business hurs may be influenced by the weather.
D．It ffers children crayns t draw pictures f cws.
23．（8分） Chinese scientists recently have prduced tw mnkeys with the same gene, Zhng Zhng and Hua Hua, using the same technique that gave us Dlly the sheep. These mnkeys are nt actually the first primates（灵长类）t be clned. Anther ne named Tetra was prduced in the late 1990s by embry（胚胎）splitting, the divisin f an early-stage embry int tw r fur separate cells t make clnes. By cntrast, they were each made by replacing an egg cell nucleus（原子核）with DNA frm a differentiated bdy cell. This Dlly methd, knwn as smatic cell nuclear transfer（SCNT）, can create mre clnes and allws researchers greater cntrl ver the edits they make t the DNA．
Success came frm adpting several new techniques. These included a new type f micrscpy t better view the cells during handling r using several materials that encurage cell reprgramming, which hadn’t been tried befre n primates. Still, the research prcess prved difficult, and many attempts by the team failed. Just tw healthy baby mnkeys brn frm mre than 60 tested mthers. This leads t many researchers’ puring water n the idea that the team’s results bring scientists clser t clning humans. They thught this wrk is nt a stepping stne t establishing methds fr btaining live brn human clnes. Instead, this clearly remains a very flish thing t attempt, it wuld be far t inefficient, far t unsafe, and it is als pintless.
But the scientists invlved emphasize that this is nt their gal. There is nw n barrier fr clning primate species, thus clning humans is clser t reality. Hwever, their research purpse is entirely fr prducing nn-human primate mdels fr human diseases; they abslutely have n intentin, and sciety will nt permit this wrk t be extended t humans. Despite limitatins, they treat this breakthrugh a nvel mdel system fr scientists studying human bilgy and disease.
1、What d we knw abut the technlgy called SCNT?
A．It created the first tw primates.
B．It may cntribute t editing the DNA．
C．It can divide an early-stage embry int several cells.
D．It prduced tw clned mnkeys with different genes.
2、What des the authr mean by “puring water n the idea” in paragraph 2?
A．Keeping a ht tpic f it.
B．Attaching n imprtance t it.
C．Having a lw pinin f it.
D．Adding supprtive evidence t it.
3、What is the scientists’ purpse t clne these mnkeys?
A．T prepare fr their research n human clning.
B．T serve as a stepping stne t their reputatin.
C．T help with the study f human diseases.
D．T raise mney fr hlding an exhibitin f nvels.
4、What can we infer frm the passage?
A．Clning humans is already n its way.
B．New techniques seem t be pintless.
C．Sciety wn’t agree t clne anther mnkey.
D．The success rate f clning a mnkey was nt high.
24．（8分） I have three kids and a great husband and I’m enjying a career that I find challenging and fun．T the utside wrld，this feels like“Success．”But there is still a vice in my heart asking if this is wh I truly am．Only in silence d I hear the self and wnder wh that persn might be．
S I bked a trip t find ut．I travelled，fr the first time，withut my husband r kids．I went t Iceland with a friend，wh shares an appreciatin fr wilderness and silence．
Fr six days，we were immersed(沉浸)in wild，raw scenery and real weather—a11 kinds f weather．Climbing a muntain against rain and returning t a tent fr a simple meal reminds yu hw little yu actually need．And hw strng it feels t be uncmfrtable smetimes．
I fund silence in Iceland，and time t cnsider the me utside f career and the me ut—side f kids as I shared stries with strangers．
When I stpped talking and just 1istened，I became mre generus．I 1earned that chsing t be generus can create mre space，mre fd and mre warmth．
But I didn’t really gain any better appreciatin f what I want frm life r my jb．I suspect the anxiety that drve me t seek silence in Iceland was lsing sight f my ability t chse gratitude and jy，and t be present in the challenges I set in my career and my family．
I came hme t nise，rush and lve；with n less cnfusin n wh I want t be． I knw the answer isn’t waiting ut there n the tp f a muntain in Iceland．The answer is in frnt f me with every step n my wn 1ife’s path，and in every chice I make．
1、Why did the authr take a trip t Iceland?
A．T gain a new experience．B．T enjy family happiness．
C．T better understand herself．D．T appreciate natural beauty．
2、What d we 1earn abut the authr’s trip?
A．Exciting．B．Difficult．
C．Relaxing．D．Adventurus．
3、What change happened t the authr?
A．She felt lnelier．B．She felt mre anxius．
C．She became mre caring．D．She became mre cnfident．
4、What will the authr d in the future?
A．G back t nature．B．Face reality bravely．
C．Travel t Iceland mre ften．D．Pay less attentin t her feelings．
25．（10分） Back in 2009, China was wrngly accused by the West f "cntrlling" the Cpenhagen talks n climate change. By then China had truly carried ut strict plicies t reduce the energy cnsumptin f ecnmic activities and at the internatinal level, the tp Chinese leaders participated in rund-clck effrts t cperate with the majr players t build a united frnt fr effrts t slve glbal warming. But China was finally misjudged.
This misjudgment caused China's schlars t rethink China's climate change cmmunicative ways. Amng them was Zheng Bawei, jurnalism prfessr f Renmin University f China, wh realized China had t better shape its cmmunicatin n its envirnmental prtectin.
Delightfully, the effrts have paid ff. Zheng set up a tp-level internatinal grup advising his research team. He is in charge f dctral candidates n climate change cmmunicatin. Climate awareness surveys have been cnducted, and a package f cmmunicatin tls has been designed. Many seminars have been arranged.
Recently, he arranged a seminar n climate change and health cmmunicatin n the changing situatin bth in China and the wrld. First f all, this stressed that China's plicy has develped frm reducing its energy cnsumptin and pllutin preventin t the imprtant gals f achieving a "Beautiful China" and "'Healthy China, "while cming up with plans t realize an eclgical civilizatin since late 2012. With such gals, China played a leading rle in securing the Paris climate change deal in 2015 tgether with the United States and Eurpean Unin. In Paris, China prmised t let ut its carbn t the maximum in 2030.
It is a demanding jb cmmunicating climate change and ther tpics f lasting develpment well. Despite that, sme freign schlars have realized China's smart ways in presenting the green cncepts. They appreciated China's idea f building a "Beautiful China" and "Healthy China" and said it can he expanded int an idea f a "Beautiful Wrld" and "Healthy Wrld".
Lking back frm hw China had fllwed the steps f the industrialized cuntries in advcating climate fight, peple find nw its wn green ideas are being recgnized.
1、What did the West think f the rle China played in Cpenhagen talks in 2009?
A．China wrked successfully with ther cuntries.
B．China succeeded in hsting the cnferences.
C．China participated passively in all the talks.
D．China played a negative part in the talks.
2、Hw did China deal with the misjudgment?
A．China had t imprve cmmunicative ways with ther cuntries.
B．China spared n effrt t prevent air and water being plluted.
C．China made great effrts t prtect the envirnment.
D．China intended t gain fair judgment frm the wrld.
3、What is China's plicy n climate change and health cmmunicatin?
A．Reducing as much energy cnsumptin as pssible t cntrl pllutin.
B．Fcusing mre n realizing an eclgical civilizatin in China.
C．Cmmunicating climate change and sme ther tpics well.
D．Reaching the gals f a "Beautiful China" and "Healthy China".
4、What makes China's green idea well received?
A．China making prmises t let ut its carbn t the maximum in 2030.
B．China reducing its energy cnsumptin as well as pllutin preventin.
C．China's idea being updated t that f a Beautiful Wrld and Healthy Wrld.
D．China fllwing the steps f the industrialized cuntries fighting glbal warming.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）I spent last summer vlunteering at a hspital. One mrning, I was called t a rm in which an 1 wman was staying. 2 she wanted t g t a nearby gift shp, I gt a(n) 3 and helped her int it, heading fr the shp.
When we gt there, the shp wasn’t 4 yet. It was merely a 30-minute wait s we went ver t the 5 area and I read her bits and pieces f the newspaper alud. After 30 minutes, we went int the gift shp. Pushing her arund, I culd see the 6 n her face as she lked at everything. She happily chse sme windw decratins and then 7 chclates. She asked me t push her 8 that directin. I helped her 9 all the different chclate arrangements. She 10 decided n three different bxes.
As she was checking ut, she asked the cashier fr a 11 and asked me t write the numbers 1, 2, and 3 n the bxes. She 12 that the nurses were taking such gd care f her, s she 13 chclates fr each f the three shifts f nurses. The mment I wheeled her back up t her rm, she gave the 14 shift f nurses their bx f chclate, wh 15 ffered sme t me befre taking sme themselves. There were 16 all arund.
17 her genersity and getting the pprtunity t spend time with smene wh gt s much pleasure frm life was a 18 in itself. Gratitude has an amazing way f bringing peple 19 , especially in a place where health is s highly 20 .
1、A．elderly B．hnest C．impatient D．independent
2、A．While B．As lng as C．In case D．As
3、A．wheelchair B．bus C．taxi D．ambulance
4、A．crwded B．cmplete C．pen D．clse
5、A．checking B．dieting C．parking D．waiting
6、A．jy B．surprise C．pride D．anxiety
7、A．smelt B．sptted C．tasted D．purchased
8、A．in B．t C．up D．at
9、A．put away B．hand in C．lk thrugh D．give ut
10、A．prperly B．eventually C．gradually D．hurriedly
11、A．change B．bx C．card D．pen
12、A．admitted B．suggested C．explained D．prmised
13、A．brrwed B．rdered C．made D．bught
14、A．next B．present C．previus D．night
15、A．in turn B．by chance C．n purpse D．in advance
16、A．nises B．greetings C．smiles D．jkes
17、A．Witnessing B．Taking advantage f C．Repaying D．Searching fr
18、A．prize B．gift C．risk D．stry
19、A．back B．upwards C．tgether D．dwn
20、A．respected B．praised C．admired D．valued
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Tday I went in the melting snw t visit my 82-year-ld friend. She needed help with her cmputer, s I went in fr a cmputer repair and a chat. 1． I nly managed t fix half f the prblem, we had a lvely chat, and she presented me with sme 2． (traditin) Prtuguese cakes, called Queijadas de Sintra. She said a friend had psted 3． t her.
Then we went t twn t d sme shpping. On the way back, I nticed a newly-pened cffee shp 4． (name) “Angl-Milanese”, appealing t me. Being a fan f Italy and 5． (stay) in Milan a cuple f years. I culdn’t help ging t investigate. Once inside I nticed that peple running the place were, in fact, Italian, s I placed my rder 6． Italian and frm then n we just started as if we 7． (knw) each ther fr a lifetime.
It was wnderful. 8． cffee shp is wned by fur friends, tw English peple and tw Italians. I ended up sharing my Queijadas Sintra with them 9． they lved the cakes very much. The lvely lady 10． sent thse delicius cakes frm Prtugal culd never have imagined that her gift wuld reach s far and make s many peple smile.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Yesterday, I tk a walk in the Panzhihua Park with my parents、 The beautiful flwers were in varius clr、 We were enjying the scenery arund when smething unpleasant catch my attentin、 Nt far frm us, the middle-aged wman was eating sme ranges while chat with her friends、 In my surprise, she threw the range skin n the grund, ttally ignring the sign nearby which was read “N Littering”、 I think it is nt a gd behavir thrw rubbish smewhere, and all f us shuld lve ur envirnment、 As visitrs, yu shuld d smething t prtect the park after it becmes a huge dustbin、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假设你是李华，想戒除网络游戏瘾。请你给澳大利亚笔友Isaac写一封邮件求助，包含以下要点：
1、写信目的；
2、网络游戏对你的影响（学习，生活方面)：
3、寻求建议或帮助。
注意 1、词数100左右：
2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、B
2、D
3、D
4、A
5、D
6、B
7、C
8、B
9、B
10、C
11、B
12、A
13、B
14、A
15、A
16、C
17、C
18、C
19、B
20、D
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、603．D
2、605．A
3、607．C
4、609．B
22、1、B
2、A
3、C
23、1、B
2、C
3、C
4、D
24、1、C
2、B
3、C
4、B
25、1、 D
2、 A
3、 D
4、 C
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、A
2、D
3、A
4、C
5、D
6、A
7、B
8、A
9、C
10、B
11、D
12、C
13、D
14、B
15、A
16、C
17、A
18、B
19、C
20、D
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．Althugh/Thugh
2．traditinal
3．them
4．named
5．having stayed
6．in
7．had knwn
8．The
9．and
10．wh/that
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、1、 clr→clrs
2、 catch→caught
3、 the→a
4、 chat→chatting
5、 In→T
6、 read前的was去掉
7、 thrw前面加t
8、 smewhere→everywhere
9、 yu→we
10、 after→befre
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Isaac,
Hw are yu? I’m writing t ask yu fr help.
Recently I have been addicted t a ppular nline game, which I find difficult t get rid f. I spend a lt f time n it and ften stay up late. As a result, I feel sleepy in class during the day and I can’t fcus n my study and, as expected, I get left behind. What’s wrse, my parents ften cmplain abut my terrible hbby s we’re having a tugh time getting alng with each ther.
I’ve realized that playing the game des me t much harm and I must change this. I knw yu nce gave up nline game successfully, s culd yu tell me hw yu made it? I wuld be s thankful if yu culd help me!
Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
LiHua