北师大版 (2019)Lesson 3 The Secrets of Your Memory背景图ppt课件

这是一份北师大版 (2019)Lesson 3 The Secrets of Your Memory背景图ppt课件，共32页。PPT课件主要包含了helicopter，publish，curve，sharp，timely，cell，technique，emotional，excitement，focus on 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
4．____________ n. 直升机5．____________ vt.&vi. 出版；发表；刊登6．__________ n. 曲线，弧线7．__________ adj. 急剧的，猛烈的；尖的，锋利的8．________ adj. 适时的，及时的9．________ n. 细胞10．__________ n. 技巧，手法11．___________ n．计划；安排→arrange vt.安排
arrangement
12．_______________ adj.情感上的；情绪上的→emtin n．情感；情绪→emtinally adv.感情上；情绪上13．_______________ n．兴奋，激动→excite v．使兴奋；刺激→excited adj.兴奋的→exciting adj.令人兴奋的14．______________ adv.定期地→perid n．周期，期间；时期→peridical adj.周期的；定期的15．__________________ n．记忆→memry n．记忆，记忆力→memrise vt.记忆(＝memrize)
peridically
Ⅱ.识记短语1．______________　　　　作为结果2．____________放轻松3．______________再三地；反复地4．_______________依据；按照；在……方面5．_______________充分利用；很好地使用6．_______________根据，按照；取决于7．______________集中(注意力、精力等)于8．_________________对……感到好奇9．_________________在……岁时10．_____________达到；直到；忙于……；由……决定
as a result
take it easy
again and again
in terms f ...
make gd use f
accrding t
be curius abut
at the age f
1．facts and arrangements事实和安排★ arrangement n．计划；安排[思考感知]　(一语感知arrangement 的变形及用法)①We have arranged a special dinner fr the guests, and we hpe the arrangement will be accepted.我们为客人安排了一顿特别的晚餐，我们希望这个安排能被接受。
[名师指津]　(1)表示“安排某人做某事”用arrange fr sb.t d sth.而不用arrange sb. t d sth.。(2)make arrangements fr sth.中的arrangement常用复数形式。[应用融会](1)单句语法填空/完成句子②The manager arranged fr Jhn ___________(drive) the guests hme after supper.③Have yu arranged _____________(take) the drive test this weekend?
④If yu are interested, please sign up at the ffice befre 5：00 pm s that we will make necessary _______________(arrange)．⑤With the Natinal Day appraching, we___________________________________. ____________________随着国庆节的临近，我们已经为我们的旅行做了安排。⑥I wnder whether the emplyer can ______________________________________tday.我想知道今天老板是否能与雇员商定工资。
arrangements
have already made arrangements
arrange with emplyees abut the salary
(2)表达纠误⑦He arranged me t g dwn t Lndn ne day a week. _________________2．This is because when we experience things fr the first time, we ften have strng feelings f fear r excitement. 这是因为我们第一次经历事物时，常常会产生强烈的恐惧感或者兴奋感。★ excitement n．兴奋，激动[思考感知]　(牢记 excitement的变形及用法)①His playing was technically brilliant, but it didn't excite me.他的演奏技巧娴熟，但无法让我兴奋起来。
arranged 后加fr
②We are all excited at/by/abut yur success in the experiment.我们对你的实验取得成功都感到兴奋。③The bys were running in excitement.男孩们兴奋地跑来跑去。[点拨归纳]
[名师指津]　excited意为“兴奋的，激动的”，是人因外物影响而产生的一种状态；exciting表示“令人激动的”，是事物本身的性质。有时也可以用excited来描述与人有关的事物，如excited lk/expressin等。[应用融会]　(单句语法填空/完成句子)④After listening t his adventure, she felt a strange mixture f _______________(excite) and fear.⑤I am very excited ______________(hear) that yu are cming t ur schl sn.⑥I've gt an __________________(excite) jb, which makes me very happy.
⑦He tld Mr Jacksn _______________that he read in the newspaper f a dctr wh culd perate n his eyes.他兴奋地告诉杰克逊先生，说他在报纸上看到一位医生能给他的眼睛做手术。⑧___________________________________the children rushed t the frnt.孩子们激动又欣喜地冲到了前面。
in excitement
Excited and verjyed,
3．As a result, we remember them much better, as retelling events helps fix experiences in ur memries.重复事件能加强我们对事件的印象，因此我们能更好地记住这些经历。★as a result作为结果，因此[思考感知]　(语境中先认知)①Shrt writings missed as a result f an excused absence will be accepted.因请假缺席而造成的短文未提交可以接受。
[名师指津]　result in意为“导致/造成……的结果”，相当于lead t/cause/bring abut，后面跟表示结果的词；result frm意为“(由于……而)发生，产生”，相当于lie in，后面跟表示原因的词。
[应用融会](1)单句语法填空②He studied hard last term and, as _______result, he gt gd marks.③The sprts meet has been pstpned as a result the weather.④It's reprted that the accident resulted ___the death f tw peple.⑤It has been discvered that the traffic accident resulted ______the driver's careless driving.
(2)一句多译他突然头疼起来，结果他未能去参加宴会。⑥He had a sudden headache. _______________he wasn't able t attend the party. ⑦He wasn't able t attend the party _________________his sudden headache. ⑧His sudden headache __________________his nt being able t attend the party. ⑨His nt being able t attend the party ___________________his sudden headache.
As a result,
as a result f
resulted in
resulted frm
This is because
When asking
It is helpful t
Ⅱ.理清复杂句式1. A persn with a phtgraphic memry culd remember every detail f a picture, a bk r an event many years later, but n ne has prved that there are peple wh really have phtgraphic memries.分析： that引导宾语从句，wh引导定语从句。[改写成简单句]A persn with a phtgraphic memry culd remember every detail f a picture, a bk r an event many years later, but_______________________________________.
n ne really has phtgraphic memries
2. Anther effective technique t remember things is t grup similar ideas r infrmatin tgether s that they can be easily cnnected t things that are already knwn.分析： “t grup ...”为动词不定式短语作表语；s that引导目的状语从句；that引导定语从句，先行词为things。
[改写成简单句]__________________________________________anther effective technique t remember things is t grup similar ideas r infrmatin tgether.
In rder t be easily cnnected t knwn things,
1．This is because when we experience things fr the first time, we ften have strng feelings f fear r excitement.这是因为我们第一次经历事物时，常常会产生强烈的恐惧感或者兴奋感。[分析点拨]本句中This is because ... 意为“这是因为……”，其中because 引导表语从句。(1)This/That's because ...意为“这/那是因为……”，because引导表语从句。(2)This/That's why ...意为“这/那就是为什么……”，why引导表语从句。(3)The reasn why ... is/was that ... 意为“……的原因是……”，why引导定语从句，that引导表语从句。
[名师指津]　(1)在句型That's why/because ...中，why后强调结果，because后强调原因。(2)在句型The reasn why ... is/was that ...中，表语从句只能用that引导，不能用because。[应用融会]　(单句语法填空/完成句子)①He did nt wrk hard.That is ____________he failed t achieve the targeted gal.②She wuldn't like t g ut tday; that is __________she desn't feel well.
③The reasn why he always failed____________________________________.他总是失败的原因是他很懒。④He wants t find anther jb; __________________he can't put up with the pressure here any mre.他想另找份工作，这是因为他再也无法忍受这儿的压力了。⑤Tm verslept this mrning. __________________he was late fr wrk.汤姆今天早晨睡过头了，那就是他上班迟到的原因。
was that he was lazy
this is because
That is why
2．When remembering smething new, try t cnnect it t ur emtins.要记住新内容，试着把内容和情感建立联系。[分析点拨]本句中When remembering smething new为状语从句的省略结构，完整形式为When yu are remembering smething new。在由while， when， if， as if， even if/thugh， thugh， althugh， until， nce， unless 等引导的状语从句中，当从句中的主语与主句的主语一致或从句中的主语是it，且从句谓语中含有be动词的某种形式时，从句中的主语连同be动词可同时省略。
[应用融会]　(单句语法填空/完成句子)①When ____________(tell) yu are interested in Tang pems, I am very delighted.②Tm had his leg brken while ____________ (play) ftball yesterday.③Yu must be mre than careful__________________________.做实验时你必须非常小心。④__________________try t g t bed and get up at the same time every day.如果可能的话，尝试每天都在同一时间睡觉和起床。
while ding the experiment
If pssible,
[即时巩固训练]Ⅰ.课文缩写填空•Why can I remember events in my childhd but nt what happened last week?We remember things that have strng cnnectins in 1.______ (we) mind，especially emtinal cnnectins.Childhd memries are ften very emtinal. 2.__________ it is imprtant t cnnect smething new with what we already knw. Als, we can try t retell what we have learnt t a few thers.
•D sme peple really have a phtgraphic memry?A persn with a phtgraphic memry culd remember every detail f a picture, a bk r an event many 3.____________ (year) later, but n ne has prved that there are peple 4.__________ really have phtgraphic memries.S we simply need t fcus n the imprtant ideas and be curius abut what we learn when 5._________________ (memrise) detailed learning materials.
•Why d I frget the new wrds that I learnt yesterday?This is natural fr many peple. The sharpest lss f memry 6.________ (ccur) during the very early perid after learning.Therefre, ne f the glden rules t increase hw much we remember 7._____ (be) t review the material 8._____________ (peridical), especially during the first day after learning.•I'm 16, but I smetimes frget things. Is my memry getting wrse?Definitely nt. Our memry reaches its full pwer 9._________ the age f 25. After this age, hwever, the brain starts t get smaller. By middle age, ur memry is significantly 10._________________ (bad) than when we were yung.
Ⅱ.交流探讨Grup Wrk. Are there any answers given by Jemima Gryaznv that are nt cnvincing t yu？What are yur dubts？__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：略
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