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    2017-2018学年高中英语人教版必修1练习:阶段仿真检测(三)Word版含解析

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    人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 1 Friendship同步达标检测题

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    这是一份人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 1 Friendship同步达标检测题,共20页。
    
    【说明】 本试卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
    第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    1.What did the woman think they would do?
    A.See an exhibition.
    B.Have a meeting.
    C.Attend a lecture.
    2.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
    A.In an advertising company.
    B.In a newspaper office.
    C.In a publishing house.
    3.What does the woman mean?
    A.She could have done better in the interview.
    B.She couldn't answer some of the questions.
    C.She is quite pleased with the interview.
    4.What does the man mean?
    A.He accepts the woman's apology.
    B.The woman should forget it.
    C.He is still angry.
    5.What can we learn about the two speakers?
    A.They knew each other when they lived in Birmingham.
    B.They once lived in Birmingham.
    C.They studied at the same school.
    第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
    6.What will the weather be like in England in September?
    A.Hot.    B.Rainy.   C.Sunny.
    7.What will the two speakers probably do in the end?
    A.Go to France.
    B.Earn a lot of money.
    C.Stay at home.
    8.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
    A.Mother and son.
    B.Brother and sister.
    C.Husband and wife.
    听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
    9.Why is the man calling the International Travel Agency?
    A.To get some advice on where to spend his vacation.
    B.To get some information about night clubs.
    C.To tell the agency about his traveling plan.
    10.What is the man probably interested in?
    A.Countryside.
    B.Museums.
    C.Night life.
    11.Where will the man probably visit?
    A.Spain. B.Italy. C.France.
    听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
    12.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
    A.Husband and wife.
    B.Friends.
    C.Waiter and customer.
    13.Why is the woman unwilling to have lunch with the man?
    A.Because she has no time.
    B.Because she has had lunch already.
    C.Because she doesn't have enough money.
    14.Who will pay for the lunch?
    A.Both the two speakers.
    B.The woman.
    C.The man.
    听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
    15.At least how many times has the man been to the city?
    A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times.
    16.What can we learn from the conversation?
    A.The woman thinks it worthwhile to tear down the old buildings.
    B.The city looks quite different from other cities in the world.
    C.Many tall buildings have taken the place of the old buildings in the city.
    17.What is the woman probably doing?
    A.Telling Tom their plan of building the city.
    B.Showing Tom around the city.
    C.Asking Tom how to solve the problem of large population.
    听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
    18.What is the text?
    A.An amusing story.
    B.An ad for Camelot Theme Park.
    C.An introduction to a hotel.
    19.How many restaurants does the lakeside hotel have?
    A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
    20.What can we learn from the text?
    A.You can meet animals on a real working farm.
    B.Adults are not allowed to enter the park.
    C.You can do some shopping in the supermarket.
    [参考答案]
    1~5 ABCAB      6~10 BCCAC
    11~15 CBCCB 16~20 CBBBA
    [听力材料]
    (Text 1)
    M: We're going to listen to a lecture about environmental protection.
    W: Really? I thought we'd go to see an exhibition.
    (Text 2)
    W: Excuse me, I'd like to place an advertisement for a used car in the Sunday edition of your paper.
    M: OK. But you have to run your advertisement all week. We can't carry it for just Sunday.
    (Text 3)
    M: Lisa, how did your interview go?
    W: I couldn't feel any better about it. The questions were not so difficult as I'd expected.
    (Text 4)
    W: Nathan, I really want to apologize to you for what I said to you the other day.
    M: Oh, forget it.
    (Text 5)
    W: What part of Birmingham did you live in when you were a student?
    M: A place called Sally Oak. Do you know it?
    W: Oh, yes. I used to pass through it nearly every day when I was living there.
    (Text 6)
    M: Are you taking any holidays this year?
    W: Well, I've got six weeks. And I think we'll probably have three weeks in May and three after the summer in September.
    M: Well, I think it's a good idea to go away in September, but it'll probably rain in England.
    W: Yes, so we have to go somewhere else. What about France? There's not much chance of getting bad weather in September.
    M: Yes, it's true. But we have to spend a lot of money. We don't have enough money.
    W: Well, then, we have to stay at home and then we won't need any money.
    (Text 7)
    W: Hello, International Travel Agency, what can I do for you?
    M: I have a 2­week vacation but I don't really know where to go.
    W: Do you want to stay in this country, or would you prefer to go abroad?
    M: I think I'd like to visit a foreign country. I'm not interested in Africa. Any other places would be fine.
    W: Are you interested in seeing anything in particular? Historical monuments? Museums? Countryside? People?
    M: Monuments might be interesting, and I think I'd like to see a little night life, too.
    W: It sounds as if you would do well if you go to Europe — possibly to France, Spain, or Italy. These are excellent hotels, so many interesting sights to see and plenty of night clubs.
    M: Maybe I'll go to Paris.
    (Text 8)
    M: I'd like to have a chat with you. How about lunch tomorrow at the Friendship Restaurant?
    W: I'd like that very much, but I'm afraid I'm short of money.
    M: Oh, no. Oh, this one is on me.
    W: I really couldn't accept.
    M: Come on. I'll meet you in front of the Friendship Restaurant at 12 o'clock sharp tomorrow.
    W: Well, thank you. 12 o'clock tomorrow then Good­bye.
    (Text 9)
    W: What's your impression of our city, Tom?
    M: Oh, it's a lovely city, of course. A lot of changes have taken place since I was here last time.
    W: We've put up many new buildings recently.
    M: Yes, a lot of construction is going on.
    W: What do you think of it, Tom?
    M: Surely, it's a good thing, but honestly speaking, the tall buildings here are beginning to make this city look like any other cities in the world. Don't you think you're tearing down too many valuable old buildings?
    W: Yes, I quite agree with you. But we have to widen the streets and build tall buildings for the large population.
    M: I understand, but I don't see any point in your tearing down the old temples and pavilions. Isn't it a great loss?
    W: You're right. Maybe some better ways should be found.
    (Text 10)
    Hello everyone, welcome to Camelot Theme Park!
    It is a theme park for everyone from small children to teens to adventure­seeking adults, a land full of fun days out for little princes and princesses, a land where they can learn the art of wizardry, meet the animals on a real working farm and plan the most magical party ever! With exciting water rides and a host of rides for younger brave hearts, this really is a theme park with fun days out for everyone.
    Situated near Chorley, Lancashire, the park is easy to get to and is situated next to Best Western, Park Hall Hotel, the ideal location for a short break. This lakeside hotel has two restaurants, a pub, two swimming pools and a gym. All rooms are equipped with video on demand and Sony PlayStation keypad — we even have Cadbury's and Bassett's themed rooms for kids!
    第二部分: 词汇知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节: 多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    从A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    21.Alice is ________ and can be trusted — she works hard and never fails to do what is expected.
    A.stubborn B.grateful
    C.reliable D.anxious
    解析:句意:爱丽丝很可靠(reliable)且值得信赖。她工作努力,从来不会辜负人们的期望。stubborn“固执的;顽固的”;grateful“感激的”;anxious“焦虑的;不安的”。
    答案:C
    22.In order to learn about the actuality of the citizens' life and not to get his ________ found out, the mayor pretended to be a traveler and began to chat with the natives.
    A.identification B.identity
    C.truth D.role
    解析:句意:为了了解市民生活的真实情况,也为了不让人发现他的身份,这位市长装作一位游客开始与当地人聊起来。只有identity有“身份”的意思。
    答案:B
    23.This year Jim and his brother won't return for Christmas ________ any more because their parents died last month.
    A.as usual B.in turn
    C.at first D.at present
    解析:句意:今年吉姆和他的弟弟不再“照常(as usual)”回去过圣诞节,因为他们的父母亲上个月去世了。in turn“轮流”;at first“首先”;at present“目前”,均不符合语境。
    答案:A
    24.Peter is so ________ that he won't change his mind; we'd better give up the idea.
    A.reliable B.stubborn
    C.patient D.careless
    解析:句意:彼得如此“固执(stubborn)”以至于他不会改变主意的,我们最后还是放弃这个想法。reliable“可靠的”;patient“耐心的”;careless“粗心的”,均不符合语境。
    答案:B
    25.Outdoor advertising can be more effective (有效的) than TV advertising at ________ shoppers to buy more.
    A.persuading B.encouraging
    C.liking D.forcing
    解析:句意:在刺激购物者购物方面,户外广告可能比电视广告更有效。encourage“鼓励;刺激”,符合题意。
    答案:B
    26.The Internet is a great tool that helps us keep ________ with the times.
    A.balance B.distance
    C.space D.pace
    解析:句意:互联网是让我们跟上时代的有力工具。keep pace with“跟……齐步前进”。
    答案:D
    27.Jack finally agreed to go hiking with us that weekend, though it took a long time to ________ him.
    A.organize B.schedule
    C.persuade D.train
    解析:句意:杰克最终同意那个周末和我们一起去远足,但“说服(persuade)”他花了很长时间。organize“组织”;schedule“为某事安排时间”;train“训练”,均不符合语境。
    答案:C
    28.My uncle has been practicing hard these days, ________ to pass the driving test on his first attempt.
    A.worried B.determined
    C.pleased D.surprised
    解析:句意:我的叔叔这些天一直努力练习,“决心(determined)”第一次就通过驾驶考试。
    答案:B
    29.— Has the boss agreed to improve our working conditions?
    — No. The only thing he ________ is money.
    A.cares about B.looks up
    C.takes care of D.comes up with
    解析:句意:老板未答应改善我们的工作条件,他“关心(care about)”的只有金钱。look up“查找;检查”;take care of“照看;照顾”;come up with“提出”,均不符合语境。
    答案:A
    30.I'd grown ________ of the city and it was difficult to leave.
    A.sure B.terrified
    C.tired D.fond
    解析:句意:我已经喜欢上了这座城市而难以离开。be fond of意为“喜爱;喜欢”,符合语境。题中使用了grow fond of表示同样的意思。
    答案:D
    第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Cheating happens a lot in our city. It can be hard to know who is really in __31__ and who is trying to take advantage of other people's __32__.
    Recently, I was finishing my work at home __33__ the dog barked letting me know that __34__ was at the gate. I rushed to see who it was and there I saw a __35__ weak woman in her late fifties.
    I said to her, “May I ask what you __36__?”
    She __37__, “Hello, my name is Parvathy. My husband and I live in the slum (贫民窟) nearby. We earn our living __38__ working at construction sites. A few days ago my __39__ tripped on the stairs while __40__ a heavy load. He is __41__ hurt and hasn't been able to __42__ for the past five days, so we have no food. Now he is at home in bed with a high fever. Please help me! I need to take my husband to a doctor!”
    “Oh!” I said. “Please __43__ here.” I went into the room. I felt really bad about her __44__ but ... Was she telling me the __45__ or trying to cheat me out of my money?
    Finally, I __46__ to help her. But first I said a simple prayer, “Dear Lord, you know __47__ I earn my pennies, so please make sure that my hard earned money helps those who __48__ need it. Amen.”
    I went out with a fifty note and __49__ it to her. The moment she got the money she broke down in tears. She took my hand and said, “May God bless you, my dear! Thank you so much!”
    I was so __50__, and turned back to my work smiling.
    语篇解读:利用人们的善良进行诈骗在我所在的城市时有发生。一天,一位老妇人来到我的门前请求帮助,我了解到她的生活状况很糟,虽然不知她是否真的需要帮助还是欺骗我,我最后还是决定帮助她。老妇人感激得流下眼泪。我很受感动,微笑着继续我的工作。
    31.A.need B.case
    C.use D.control
    解析:诈骗时有发生,很难判断谁是真正“处于危难”的人。in need表示“在贫困中;在危难中”。
    答案:A
    32.A.braveness B.kindness
    C.interest D.envy
    解析:利用人们的“善良”进行诈骗。kindness“善良”;braveness“勇敢”;interest“利益;兴趣”;envy“嫉妒”。
    答案:B
    33.A.since B.until
    C.when D.after
    解析:当狗叫的时候,我就要完成工作了。when“当……的时候”;since“自从”;until“直到……”;after“……之后”。
    答案:C
    34.A.somebody B.anybody
    C.everybody D.nobody
    解析:“有人”在门口。somebody“有人;某人”;anybody“任何人”;everybody“每个人”;nobody“没有人”。
    答案:A
    35.A.popular B.proud
    C.poor D.busy
    解析:我看到一个“贫穷”且柔弱的老妇人。popular“流行的”;proud“骄傲的”;poor“贫穷的”;busy“忙碌的”。
    答案:C
    36.A.want B.notice
    C.enjoy D.recognise
    解析:请问你“需要”什么?want“要;想要”;notice“注意”;enjoy“喜欢”;recognise“认出;意识到”。
    答案:A
    37.A.refused B.expressed
    C.showed D.replied
    解析:她对我的问题的“回答”。refuse“拒绝”;express“表达”;show“出示”;reply“回答”。
    答案:D
    38.A.by B.to
    C.in D.for
    解析:我们靠在建筑工地工作为生。by+­ing形式表示方式、方法或手段。
    答案:A
    39.A.son B.father
    C.brother D.husband
    解析:通过上文叙述可知,是“我”的“丈夫”在“搬运”沉重的货物时摔倒了。
    答案:D
    40.A.gathering B.dropping
    C.carrying D.choosing
    解析:参见上题解析。gather“聚集”;drop“滴落”;carry“搬运”;choose“选择”。
    答案:C
    41.A.hardly B.badly
    C.probably D.actually
    解析:他伤得很“严重”。hardly“几乎不”;badly“严重地”;probably“可能地”;actually“实际上”。
    答案:B
    42.A.work B.drive
    C.remove D.operate
    解析:他已经五天没有工作了。work“工作”;drive“开车”;remove“消除”;operate“操作”。
    答案:A
    43.A.stop B.rest
    C.come D.wait
    解析:请在这儿“等”一下。stop“停下”;rest“休息”;come“来”;wait“等候”。
    答案:D
    44.A.solution B.situation
    C.action D.position
    解析:“我”感觉到他的“处境”真的很糟糕。solution“解决方法”;situation“处境;状况”;action“动作”;position“位置”。
    答案:B
    45.A.hope B.news
    C.truth D.result
    解析:她说的是“事实”,还是要骗我的钱?hope“希望”;news“消息”;truth“事实”;result“结果”。
    答案:C
    46.A.decided B.agreed
    C.tried D.expected
    解析:虽然我不确定她是否真的需要帮助,我最后还是“决定”帮助她。decide“决定”;agree“同意”;try“试图”;expect“期望”。
    答案:A
    47.A.when B.whether
    C.how D.what
    解析:您知道我是“如何”挣钱的。how“如何;怎样”。
    答案:C
    48.A.only B.naturally
    C.really D.formally
    解析:请确保我努力挣得的钱是帮助“真正”需要帮助的人。only“仅仅”;naturally“自然地”;really“真正地”;formally“正式地”。
    答案:C
    49.A.handed B.put
    C.reminded D.ordered
    解析:我拿着一张五十的钞票出去“递给”了她。hand“给;传”;put“放置”;remind“提醒”;order“命令”。
    答案:A
    50.A.worried B.moved
    C.tired D.frightened
    解析:我很受“感动”,微笑着继续我的工作。worried“担心的”;moved“感动的”;tired“劳累的”;frightened“害怕的”。
    答案:B
    第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
    阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
    A
    I have never traveled by plane but I would like to and I hope to have the opportunity very soon. Anyway, one can find advantages and disadvantages when traveling by plane.
    The most important advantage is that it is the fastest means of transport when referring to long­distance travel. One can arrive in Spain in almost two hours and a half by plane. He can't even figure out how time has passed and he has arrived at his destination. He does not have to wait three days in order to arrive in Spain by coach (长途公共汽车), which makes him feel pain in his legs and feel tired because he hasn't slept more than three hours in the last three days.
    Then, think about the conditions which are at_our_beck_and_call:_we are attended by a beautiful hostess who will take care of us on the flight. The comfort helps us forget about the possibility of some technical problems and of an undeserved accident.
    Anyway, many people feel scared when it comes to flying in a plane. They say that the risks of losing your life in plane travel are higher than in car travel.
    Apart from this disadvantage, there are people who don't choose to travel by plane because they get altitude sickness and they think air fares are too high.
    One piece of advice I would like to give to people who choose to travel by plane is that they should not even think for a second about the plane crashing. Just relax, be comfortable and everything will be all right. Planes are well equipped and advanced technology tries to offer total protection to all passengers.
    语篇解读:本文作者分别陈述了乘坐飞机旅行的优点与缺点。并表明希望乘坐飞机旅行。
    51.From the text, we can learn that ________.
    A.it's a good choice to have long­distance travel by plane
    B.there may be a few technical problems when people travel by plane
    C.the author usually travels by plane
    D.most people feel sick the first time they take a plane
    解析:细节理解题。根据“The most important advantage is that it is the fastest means of transport when referring to long­distance travel.”可知,对于长途旅行,乘坐飞机是最快的交通方式。故A正确。
    答案:A
    52.What does the underlined phrase in the third paragraph mean?
    A.Ready to serve us at any time.
    B.Far away from us.
    C.Out of our control.
    D.Necessary in our life.
    解析:猜测词义题。根据短语后一句话“... we are attended by a beautiful hostess who will take care of us on the flight.”可知,我们在飞机上会得到服务。
    答案:A
    53.What's the author's attitude towards plane travel?
    A.She is in favour of it.
    B.She is strongly against it.
    C.She shows no concern about it.
    D.She is doubtful about it.
    解析:推理判断题。根据“I have never traveled by plane but I would like to and I hope to have the opportunity very soon.”及作者介绍乘坐飞机的优点,并最后给出乘坐飞机的建议,可以推断作者的态度是赞成乘坐飞机的。
    答案:A
    54.What's the text mainly about?
    A.How to avoid the disadvantages of traveling by plane.
    B.The advantages and disadvantages of traveling by plane.
    C.The special experience of traveling by plane.
    D.Good advice on how to travel comfortably by plane.
    解析:主旨大意题。文章陈述了乘坐飞机旅行的优点与缺点。
    答案:B
    B
    Stephen King has been a household name the world over for more than thirty years. With his best­selling books and movie adaptations, he is easily one of the most well­known writers today.
    King was born in Portland, Maine in 1947. His father left his family when King was two, saying that he was going out to buy a pack of cigarettes one night, never to return.
    Early on in his childhood he took an interest in writing. His inspiration came from comic books and horror movies. At high school, King continued to write as a sports writer for the school newspaper. He submitted many short stories to magazines, only to get rejection (拒绝) letters. During those years, King attended the University of Maine at Orono, where he met his future wife, Tabitha Spruce, also a writer.
    After graduating from college King got a job as a high school English teacher. He continued to pursue his writing career, still getting rejections, but making some short story sales to men's magazines. By this time, King had written a handful of novels, though none were published. Inspired by his time as a high school janitor (管理员), he began to write a story set in a girl's locker room. He threw it in the trash after a few pages, saying that it was no good. Tabitha found it and told him to finish it because she thought it was good. He followed her advice and the novel, Carrie, was born, his big break. The novel was accepted for publication and he received a $400, 000 advance (预付款) for it, which was huge for a first­time writer.
    语篇解读:斯蒂芬·金是一位作品多产,屡获奖项的美国畅销书作家,编写过剧本、专栏评论,曾担任电影导演、制片人以及演员。斯蒂芬·金作品销售超过3亿5000万册,他的作品以恐怖小说著称。
    55.What is the text mainly about?
    A.Stephen King and his family.
    B.How Stephen King became successful.
    C.Stephen King and his best­known novel.
    D.Stephen King's life story.
    解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要从斯蒂芬·金的出生讲起一直到其最后获得成功,故D项最符合,其他三项都太片面。
    答案:D
    56.What can we learn about Tabitha Spruce?
    A.She met Stephen King in high school.
    B.She was an English teacher.
    C.She didn't marry Stephen King.
    D.Her advice led Stephen King to success.
    解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段“Tabitha found it and told him to finish it because she thought it was good. He followed her advice and the novel ...”可知,Carrie的诞生应该归功于Tabitha的建议。
    答案:D
    57.What does the underlined word, “break”, mean in the last paragraph?
    A.Experience. B.Opportunity.
    C.Mistake. D.Money.
    解析:猜测词义题。根据最后一段可知,Carrie的诞生为斯蒂芬·金带来了无限机遇,书不仅得到出版还为他带来了40万美元的预付款。故B项正确。
    答案:B
    58.We can learn from the text that Carrie ________.
    A.was one of Stephen King's biggest failures
    B.was once thrown away by Stephen King
    C.is a real story based on a janitor's experiences
    D.was not accepted by publishers at the time
    解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段“He threw it in the trash after a few pages, saying that it was no good”可知,斯蒂芬·金曾经把Carrie手稿扔进了垃圾桶。故B项正确。
    答案:B
    C
    Findley Lake, New York is a small beautiful village that sells itself as a holiday place for all seasons. The Findley Lake Area Chamber of Commerce (商会) supports a number of events all the year round that begin in March. At Findley Lake during the summer, there is boating, fishing and water sport activities. You can watch a boat parade (游行) and a fireworks display (烟火表演) at the Findley Lake 4th of July boat parade. The “Harvest Festival” and October's “Autumn at the Lake” show that fall season is around the corner. In November, Findley Lake's “Christmas through the Village” starts off the holiday shopping season.
    Shopping at Findley Lake is a wonderful experience. It is easy to walk along Main Street and visit all the shops. There are over twenty shops that sell different kinds of gifts. Some of the special shops are the candle making factory, the year­round Christmas shop, and the Victorian shop.
    At the center of Findley Lake is the Blue Heron Inn which is a pleasant place to stay in. Breakfasts, lunches and dinners are open to the public and the meals are delicious. Dine outside on the porch (门廊) looking down the lake or inside the comfortable dining rooms. Take time to shop at their store, Nostalgia, for unique (独一无二的) items. As you walk around town, you can see a working waterwheel. If you have an interest in history, stop and visit the World War Ⅱ Museum as well.
    The Village of Findley Lake offers something for everyone. It is a fantastic way to spend an afternoon. With year­round shopping and delicious dining at the Blue Heron Inn while looking down at the beautiful view of the lake, it is sure to please the visitors to this attractive village.
    语篇解读:本文从不同的角度向读者介绍了Findley Lake这个美丽的村庄。
    59.When can you see a fireworks display in Findley Lake?
    A.In spring. B.In summer.
    C.In autumn. D.In winter.
    解析:细节理解题。由第一段You can watch .. a fireworks display at the Findley Lake 4th of July可知。
    答案:B
    60.The author mentions the activities in Para. 1 mainly to show ________.
    A.the wonderful sights in Findley Lake
    B.Findley Lake is a good place to hold kinds of activities
    C.the holiday shopping season in Findley Lake
    D.Findley Lake is a good place for tourists to travel at any time
    解析:段落大意题。文章首句即点明第一段主旨,说明Findley Lake各个季节都适合游人观光。
    答案:D
    61.From the passage we know Nostalgia ________.
    A.is a World War Ⅱ museum
    B.sells special goods
    C.serves delicious local foods
    D.provides comfortable rooms
    解析:细节理解题。根据第三段Take time to shop at their store, Nostalgia, for unique items可知Nostalgia是the Blue Heron Inn的一家商店,出售各种奇异的商品。
    答案:B
    62.Which part of a newspaper may the article appear in?
    A.Travelling. B.Sports.
    C.Literature. D.Science fiction.
    解析:文章出处题。本文从不同的角度向读者介绍了Findley Lake这个美丽的村庄,故最有可能从报纸的“旅游”版块摘选,故A为正确选项。
    答案:A
    D
    When you are traveling in Thailand, which means of transport is the best choice?
    You can rent a variety of motorbikes or bikes in Thailand. It seems to be very popular in most of the beaches and islands along the places in the north. The most popular bikes are the little 125 cc Honda Dream which you can get for about 150 baht (铢) a day or as little as 3, 000 baht per month, making it the cheapest way to tour Thailand for the people from other countries.
    Sometimes you will have to go somewhere by taxi. When you are in cities in Thailand, especially in Bangkok, always remember to get a taxi that is going on the roads. Some drivers outside hotels refuse to use the milometer (计程表). They will ask a price which is several times the price when they use the meter!
    The quality of the roads in Thailand is generally pretty good, so renting cars is another way to get around. The big car rental companies may offer you slightly older cars at a very reasonable (合理的) price. It is a little surprising considering that the cost of buying a car in Thailand is more than that in the West. Petrol is also reasonably priced in Thailand, more expensive than American prices, but much cheaper than what is paid in Europe. In the past, Bangkok could be a difficult place to drive in — signs were generally in Thai only, making it a hard job to find exactly where you were by looking around. But now, the situation is improved. In a lot of places, even the farthest corners of the country, street signs are in both Thai and English.
    语篇解读:在泰国,租车游览是很流行的,你可以租自行车、摩托车以及小汽车。
    63.To a foreigner, the cheapest way to get around Thailand is renting a ________.
    A.car B.taxi
    C.bike D.motorbike
    解析:细节理解题。由文章第二段第三句可知,对于在泰国旅游的外国人来说,最便宜的方式就是租自行车。
    答案:C
    64.It was difficult to drive in Bangkok in the past because ________.
    A.there were too many traffic jams on the roads
    B.there were no signs showing directions
    C.the signs were written only in their own language
    D.the quality of the roads was not good
    解析:细节理解题。由文章末段中In the past, Bangkok could be a difficult place to drive in — signs were generally in Thai only ...可知,过去在曼谷开车困难的原因是,交通标志一般都是只用泰国语写的。
    答案:C
    65.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
    A.Renting a car to get around Thailand is very expensive.
    B.Tourists can only rent a motorbike in the beaches and islands.
    C.The price of petrol in Thailand is lower than that in Europe.
    D.Cars in Thailand are cheaper than those in the West.
    解析:推理判断题。由文章末段中Petrol is also reasonably priced in Thailand, ..., but much cheaper than what is paid in Europe可知,泰国的油价比欧洲的低。
    答案:C
    66.In which part of a magazine can this passage be found?
    A.Entertainment. B.Tourism.
    C.Market. D.Advertisement.
    解析:推理判断题。本文作者向读者推荐了在泰国旅游的方式以及游客应该注意的问题。属于旅游方面的题材。
    答案:B
    E
    I climbed Kilimanjaro with Lava Expeditions (探险队) during the rainy season.
    I flew to Nairobi in Kenya and spent several days there. At my hotel in Nairobi I met the rest of the group with whom I would spend the next week. We all travelled on the bus together for a 6­hour journey into Tanzania and then Arusha, a quiet town.
    After we arrived at our hotel in Arusha, we had dinner and a few drinks. Then we were introduced to more members including Taddeus Minja, the main guide, who was very experienced — climbing Kilimanjaro runs through the generations (代) of his family.
    The next day the Lava Expeditions members checked if we had the correct and enough clothing for our expedition on Kilimanjaro. Only one person needed to bring more clothes.
    After that we set off, walking in the rain through the beauty of the rainforest, all the way to the first camp. I was happy the next few days as the view was so wonderful and changed every day. I suffered a little during the trip and I felt so tired. But the members of Lava Expeditions provided me with lots of encouragement, which was one of the best memories. Finally we reached the top of Kilimanjaro in bright blue skies.
    I felt excited about climbing Kilimanjaro and the feeling didn't change during my trip. Lava Expeditions looked after me so well that I was deeply thankful for their help.
    语篇解读:本文作者主要讲述了自己攀登乞力马扎罗山的经历。
    67.How did the author get to Nairobi?
    A.By bus. B.By train.
    C.By air. D.On foot.
    解析:细节理解题。从第二段的I flew to Nairobi in Kenya ...可知,作者坐飞机到达Nairobi。故选C项。
    答案:C
    68.What do we know about Taddeus Minja according to the passage?
    A.He organized the journey.
    B.He was the leader of Lava Expeditions.
    C.He was the manager of a hotel in Arusha.
    D.He had much knowledge about climbing mountains.
    解析:细节理解题。从第三段的Taddeus Minja, the main guide, who was very experienced ...可知,Taddeus Minja很有登山经验。故选D项。
    答案:D
    69.How did Lava Expeditions help the author while climbing Kilimanjaro?
    A.By carrying bags for him.
    B.By offering food to him.
    C.By encouraging him.
    D.By teaching him climbing skills.
    解析:细节理解题。从第五段的... provided me with lots of encouragement, which was one of the best memories可知,Lava Expeditions在登山过程中给了作者很多鼓励,而其余三项没有谈到。
    答案:C
    70.What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?
    A.To tell readers about Lava Expeditions.
    B.To give readers advice on climbing Kilimanjaro.
    C.To encourage more people to climb Kilimanjaro.
    D.To share his experience of climbing Kilimanjaro.
    解析:推理判断题。根据文章第一段可知,作者写本文的目的是为了分享自己攀登乞力马扎罗山的经历。故选D项。
    答案:D
    第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分50分)
    第一节:完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
    阅读下列各小题,根据所给汉语翻译,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
    71.In the police station, the man insisted that he hadn't stolen any cars and insisted that he ________________ at once. (set)
    在警察局里,这名男子坚持说他没有盗窃汽车,坚决要求被立即释放。
    答案:(should) be set free
    72.The problem is ________________, so you'd better wait until our manager comes back. (deal)
    这个问题难以处理,所以你最好等我们的经理回来。
    答案:difficult to deal with
    73.When the boy opened his eyes, he ________________ in the hospital. (lie)
    当这名男孩睁开眼睛时,他发现自己躺在医院里。
    答案:found himself lying
    74.I feel it impossible ____________________. (mind)
    我觉得不可能让他改变主意。
    答案:to make him change his mind
    75.This is a latest type of MP5. I'll take it ________________________. (how)
    这是最新款的MP5。无论它多么贵,我要将它买下来。
    答案:no matter how expensive it is
    76.It is your efforts, not your intelligence, ____________ your success.(determine)
    决定你成功的是你的努力,而不是你的智力。
    答案:that determine
    77.The headmaster ________________ the meeting when Mary broke in. (organize)
    校长正在组织会议,这时玛丽突然冲了进来。
    答案:was organizing
    78.I'm very excited now because I ____________________ college tomorrow morning. (leave)
    我现在很激动,因为明天早上我就要去上大学了。
    答案:am leaving for
    79.— When ________________ Beijing to attend the meeting?
    — At seven this evening.(leave)
    ——你什么时候去北京出席会议?
    ——今天晚上七点。
    答案:are you leaving for
    80.It was on my way to school this morning ________________ this wallet. (pick)
    我是在今天上午上学的路上,拾到了这个钱包。
    答案:that I picked up
    第二节:短文写作(共1题;满分30分)
    请根据以下提示,就旅游的好处这一话题,用英语写一篇短文。
    A lot of people think that traveling is a waste of time and money. What do you think?
    注意:
    1.无须写标题,不得照抄英语提示语;
    2.除诗歌外,文体不限;
    3.词数:120左右。
    参考范文:
    Yes, indeed, we need money and time to travel. But as I know, many of us are fond of travelling. Why? It is because travel has numerous advantages. First of all, travel can widen our knowledge of geography, the knowledge of customs, cultures and lifestyles of different places and countries. Secondly, we can make friends and practice a foreign language through travelling. Thirdly, travel is the best way of pastime and it can make us relax. What's more, we can build ourselves up by travelling. Finally, we can enjoy eating various foods and enjoying beautiful scenery.
    In a word, we can benefit from travel in more than one way. It is worth spending the time and money as long as we can afford them.


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