高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 1 Friendship综合训练题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 1 Friendship综合训练题，共8页。
1．In rder t get a gd mark I wrked very hard befre the exam.
2．The tw brthers had lst tuch with each ther fr many years; they std face t face fr a lng time and didn't dare t recgnize each ther.
3．Thugh we have suffered frm serius natural disasters, we are sure t vercme all difficulties.
4．Yu can find a series f English reading materials in the schl library.
5．Sme peple may get tired f ding the same wrk day after day.
6．He used t be a famus pianist, but he n lnger plays the pian.
7．Jack was really unlucky because he went thrugh ne hardship after anther.
8．In early days nly male athletes were allwed t jin in the Olympic Games.
Ⅱ.多项选择
1．In warm cuntries, peple ften have their huses built almst ________ f stnes: the walls, the rfs and the flrs.
A．practically B．pssibly
C．entirely D．exactly
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：他们的房子几乎完全是由石头做成的。entirely“完全地”，符合题意。
答案：C
2．— What's wrng with him?
— He's ________ a bad cld.
A．suffering frm B．catching
C．having n D．keeping n
解析：此处表示正在进行的动作，意为“他正患感冒”。catch a cld虽然可搭配，但只表示瞬间的动作，不能表示持续的状态。
答案：A
3．My father said he wuld be ________ if the expert culd give him sme advice n hw t give up smking.
A．grateful B．surprised
C．calm D．disappinted
解析：句意：我父亲说如果那个专家能给他一些如何戒烟的建议，他将会很感激的。grateful“感激的”，符合句意。surprised“吃惊的”；calm“平静的”；disappinted“失望的”。
答案：A
4．The dctr tld him that it wuld take her a lng time t fully ________ frm the serius disease.
A．recver B．recgnize
C．realize D．return
解析：句意：医生告诉他，她需要很长时间才能完全从疾病中康复。recver“恢复”，符合题意。recgnize“认出；认可”；realize“意识到”；return“返回”。
答案：A
5．She has been all alne all these years, and it seems rather unkind t ________ her .
A．excuse B．ignre
C．treat D．greet
解析：句意：这些年来她一直单独过，不理她是不友好的。ignre“忽视”，符合题意。excuse“原谅”；treat“治疗；对待”；greet“问候”。
答案：B
6．Je is always ________ while his brther tends t get excited abut little success in life.
A．upset B．calm
C．silent D．still
解析：句意：对小小的成功，乔总是表现出平静，而他弟弟容易激动。calm“平静的”，符合题意。
答案：B
7．I think it quite right that allwing urselves t ________ difficulties r pains helps us suit fr life.
A．g ver B．g ut
C．g ff D．g thrugh
解析：句意：让自己经历困难或痛苦能够帮助我们去适应生活，我认为这种说法是对的。g ver“检查；复习”；g ut“出去；熄灭”；g ff“离开；熄灭”；g thrugh“经受”
答案：D
8．The fficials have shwn great ________ ver the safety f the wrkers wh were trapped in the mine.
A．friendship B．understanding
C．cncern D．surprise
解析：句意：领导对困在矿井下的工人的安全深表关注。cncern“关心；关注”， 符合题意。
答案：C
9．He's very angry and she's very ________， s dn't say anything abut cars r accidents. Remember: the less said, the better.
A．upset B．wise
C．calm D．cruel
解析：句意：他很生气，而她又很难过，所以你别提车或者车祸的事。记住，少说为妙。upset“不安的”，符合题意。wise“英明的”；calm“平静的”；cruel“残酷的”
答案：A
10．There are times when smene des terrible things t thers, either ________ r withut even knwing they are ding that.
A．n purpse B．by chance
C．in general D．at last
解析：句意：许多时候我们都会对别人作出不好的事情，不管是有意的或不知情的。n purpse“故意”，符合题意。by chance“偶然”；in general“一般来讲”；at last“终于”。
答案：A
Ⅲ.完形填空
Once a gentleman was traveling n a train.He felt __1__ and gt ff at a statin in search f water.When he reached the water tap (水龙头), the __2__ started. He ran back but __3__ it.
It was getting __4__ and he decided t spend the night at the statin.The next mrning he asked the ticket ffice abut the next train and was tld it wuld be n the next __5__.S he decided t find a place fr a day's __6__.He went t the nearby htels t ask fr a rm but fund __7__.
At last he __8__ a small huse.He asked the __9__ whether he culd stay in his huse fr a day.The wner immediately __10__， then served him fd and gave him a rm t stay. __11__ he did nt ask anything in return (作为回报)．
At seven, the gentleman heard a __12__ at the dr.The wner pened the dr.The gentleman saw a man dressed in __13__ clthes enter the huse and __14__ the wner t pay his debts (债务)．
The gentleman came t knw that the wner was in need f __15__.The next mrning he left a pack in the drawer f the rm and __16__.When the wner fund the pack, he saw that there was a __17__ written t him, which read：“Yu __18__ me but did nt expect anything frm me.Yesterday evening I heard the __19__ between yu and the stranger and __20__ that yu were in need f mney.This is what yu need.”
1．A.sleepy B．thirsty
C．hungry D．tired
解析：由下文的in search f water以及reached the water tap可知他感到“口渴(thirsty)”。
答案：B
2．A.passenger B．fficer
C．tap D．train
解析：由下文的asked the ticket ffice abut the next train 可知在这位先生刚到达水龙头处时，“火车(train)”开了，他跑回去，但还是“错过了(missed)”。
答案：D
3．A.caught B．lst
C．missed D．passed
解析：同上题解析。
答案：C
4．A.dark B．cld
C．ht D．bright
解析：天“黑(dark)”了，他决定在车站过夜。下文的spend the night是提示。
答案：A
5．A.week B．mnth
C．hur D．day
解析：由下文的find a place fr a day's 可知下趟火车是在第二天。
答案：D
6．A.wrk B．stay
C．fun D．travel
解析：由下文的ask fr a rm 可知他决定找个地方“住(stay)”一天。
答案：B
7．A.ne B．nbdy
C．nne D．lts
解析：转折连词but说明他到附近的旅社去找房间，可是“没有找到(nne)”。下段的at last之后的内容也是提示。
答案：C
8．A.built B．repaired
C．enjyed D．reached
解析：最后，他“来到(reached)”一个很小的房子。
答案：D
9．A.wner B．manager
C．driver D．guest
解析：由stay in his huse可知他问房屋的“主人(wner)”是否可以住一天。
答案：A
10． A.accepted B．changed
C．agreed D．refused
解析：下文的served him fd and gave him a rm t stay可知房主“同意了(agreed)”。
答案：C
11．A.S B．But
C．Because D．Unless
解析：由下文的but did nt expect anything frm me可推知此处上下句之间为转折关系。
答案：B
12．A.knck B．sund
C．nise D．call
解析：由The wner pened the dr.可知听到“敲门声(knck)”。
答案：A
13．A.cheap B．strange
C．expensive D．dirty
解析：由pay his debts推知敲门的人应该是身着华丽，很有钱。
答案：C
14．A.invited B．hated
C．asked D．prmised
解析：来人“要求(asked)”房主偿还所欠的债务。
答案：C
15．A.advice B．mney
C．time D．water
解析：由debts可知房主需要“钱(mney)”。下文的yu were in need f mney也是提示。
答案：B
16．A.stayed up B．came up
C．gave in D．went away
解析：由left一词以及下文他的留言可知绅士留下一个包裹，然后就“离开了(went away)”。
答案：D
17．A.nte B．stry
C．diary D．jke
解析：房主看到有一张“便条(nte)”，上面写着，“你帮助了(helped)我，却不索要任何东西。”
答案：A
18．A.cheated B．supprted
C．helped D．understd
解析：同上题解析。
答案：C
19．A.quarrel B．cnversatin
C．bargain D．discussin
解析：昨天“我”听到了你和陌生人之间的“谈话(cnversatin)”，“知道(learned)”你需要一笔钱。
答案：B
20．A.planned B．explained
C．hped D．learned
解析：同上题解析。
答案：D
Ⅳ.阅读理解
One f the mst imprtant things in the wrld is friendship. In rder t have friends, yu have t be a friend. But hw can yu be a gd friend at schl?
Listen — Listen when they are talking. Dn't say anything unless they ask yu a questin. Smetimes it's nt necessary fr yu t have anything t say; they just need smene t talk t abut their feelings.
Help them — If yur friend is ever in need f smething, be there t help them. Yu shuld try t put them first, but make sure yu dn't d everything they want yu t d. Try t take an extra (额外的) pencil r pen with yu t classes in case (以防) they frget ne. Have a little extra mney in yur pcket in case they frget smething they need.
Be there fr them — Try t make smething fr yur friend t help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and encuraging them are amng the nicest things yu can d fr a friend. Marilyn Mnre, a famus U．S. actr, nce said, “I ften make mistakes. Smetimes I am ut f cntrl. But if yu can't stay with me at my wrst, yu are sure nt t deserve (值得) t be with me at my best.” Always remember this! If yu dn't want t stay with yur friends when they're in hard times, then yu dn't deserve t be with them when they're having a gd time!
Make plans — Try t make plans with yur friends. G shpping, g fr ice cream, have a party, g t a mvie and s n. Take time t knw each ther even better by ding smething yu bth enjy. By planning things tgether, yu bth can have a gd time. And yu'll remember these things when yu're all ld!
1．While yur friend is talking t yu abut his r her feelings, yu shuld ________.
A．give him r her sme advice
B．just listen unless asked
C．calm him r her dwn
D．share yur feelings as well
解析：细节理解题。从第二段的Dn't say anything unless they ask yu a questin可知，朋友向你倾诉时，最好默默倾听除非被问及才讲话。
答案：B
2．When we prvide help fr ur friends, we shuld ________.
A．try t d everything fr them
B．put them befre urselves
C．change their bad habits first
D．ignre their faults
解析：细节理解题。从第三段的Yu shuld try t put them first, but make sure yu dn't d everything they want yu t d 可知，如果朋友需要帮助，我们应该把对方的利益置于自己之上，故B项正确。
答案：B
3．What can we learn frm Marilyn Mnre's wrds?
A．Life withut a friend is death.
B．A friend is easier lst than fund.
C．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
D．A man is knwn by his friends.
解析：推理判断题。从Marilyn Mnre的话可知，真正的朋友应该和自己患难与共。故C项正确。
答案：C
4．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．Hw t find a gd friend.
B．Hw t help friends in truble.
C．Hw t be a gd friend.
D．Hw t make mre friends.
解析：主旨大意题。从第一段的But hw can yu be a gd friend at schl？及文章大意可知，本文主要介绍了如何做一个好朋友，故选C项。
答案：C
jin in， suffer frm， n lnger， g thrugh， face t face， a series f， in rder t， get tired f
语篇解读：俗话说“投之以李，报之以桃”，对待帮助过自己的人要学会感恩。
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要说明了在学校我们该如何做才能成为别人的好朋友。