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人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage教学设计
展开这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage教学设计,共6页。
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Fr the first time,the Wrld Health Organizatin has included Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM) in its glbally influential medical cmpendium(汇编),accrding t an internatinal science jurnal.
An article published by Nature said that TCM had been included in the latest versin f the Internatinal Classificatin f Diseases (ICD) released last year. Starting frm the 1800s, the ICD has been revised and published in a series f editins, reflecting the advances in health and medical science ver time. It serves as the fundatin fr the identificatin f glbal health trends, and the internatinal standard fr diseases and health cnditins .
The latest ICD is based largely n the wrk f the Internatinal Classificatin f Traditinal Medicine(ICTM) prject's experts frm arund the wrld, wh had been wrking n traditinal medicine research and practices fr years.
China has been prmting the mdernisatin f TCM and pushing fr TCM t gain acceptance wrldwide. Tu Yuyu, a Chinese expert fcusing n the scientific study f drugs and medicines,was awarded the Nbel Prize in Physilgy r Medicine in2015 fr her research in TCM. Her discvery has saved millins f lives in develping cuntries in Suth Asia,Africa and Suth America. TCM is sure t grw in ppularity glbally.
While the use f herbal medicines, acupuncture(针刺疗法)and ther traditinal medical practices has been n the rise, there's still a shrtage f glbal classificatin and terminlgy(术语)tls fr traditinal medicine nw, accrding t fficials f the WHO.
"The decisin is t prmte the safe and effective use f traditinal medicine by regulating, researching and cmbining traditinal medicine prducts,practitiners and practice int health systems,where apprpriate,"the WHO was quted as saying by Nature.
1.What can we learn abut the ICD frm Paragraph 2?
A. It will include TCM this year.
B. It has a histry f ver 200 years.
C. It is published in varius languages.
D. It prvides therapies fr diseases wrldwide.
2 . Why des the authr mentin Tu Yuyu in Paragraph 4?
A. T imply the wrldwide ppularity f TCM.
B. T prve TCM's gaining wrldwide acceptance.
C. T intrduce a breakthrugh in the medical field
D. T shw Chinese peple deserve the Nbel Prize fr their cntributin.
3. Which aspect f TCM has shwn an upward trend wrldwide?
A. The classificatin f TCM.
B.The standard f TCM terms.
C. The fficial prmtin f TCM.
D. The use f traditinal Chinese medicine.
4. Which clumn f website is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. Lifestyle. B.Opinin.
C.Health. D. Technlgy.
II.完形填空
December 24 arrived alng with a heavy snw. It was my first Christmas Eve withut mther and the day's usual 5______ had disappeared.
The telephne rang. I 6______ it and went t my bedrm t bury the cntinuus sadness, knwing it must be my friend Rebecca calling. Hw culd I be 7 _____? I wanted t be left alne .
My heart felt as 8_____ as the falling snw. Hw can I stp missing my mther?
I 9______ the windw. Seeing Rebecca's car parked ut frnt,I went back t bed and drew the cvers ver my head.
"Lucy!"she shuted."I knw yu're in there. Answer the dr!"
" Leave me alne ! " I 10_________ back . I heard paper rustling(沙沙作响)as she slid 11 _____under the dr.
"Merry Christmas," she called ut.
Nt answering the 812_____ made me feel even wrse . It wasn't fair t my best friend . Her father and sister 13______ in a car accident when she was eight years ld. 14________, her mther had t return t 15________, and Rebecca was left t lk after herself.
When she left , I carried the small package , sat dwn and 16_____ it. Inside was a gld pen and a jurnal.When I pened the jurnal's frnt cver,ut fell a bkmark with a ( n ) 17 ______written n it :Dear Lucy,
My wrds wn't heal(治愈)the 18______.But yur wn wrds can.
Lve,
Rebecca
As I stared(盯着)at the jurnal's blank pages,a single tear fell n the page which quickly absrbed it.That night,I 19_________ the phne and called her. "It lks like the snw is melting(融化),"I said. "Spring is just arund the crner."
B.disappintmenC.frightD. pity
B.cveredC.pickedD.ignred
B.jyfulC.cmfrtableD.careful
B.whiteC.clearD.heavy
thrugh B.lked intC.lked utD.lked up
B.shutedC.tkD.turned
B.smethingC.everythingD.nthing
B.questin C.letterD.phne
B.escapedC.livedD.died
14 . A . As a resultB.Abve allC.After allD. In general
B.washC.repairD.learn
16 . A . clsedB.fldedC.penedD.painted
B.pemC.nticeD.message
B.painC.wishD.shame
backB.picked utC.picked upD.put away
Ⅲ、语法填空
Every culture has its wn way t shw friendship. On 20_____ islands f Hawaii, friendship is part f the "alha spirit". In the language f the Hawaiians wh first 21_______ (settle) n the islands lng ag, alha has a very special meaning: t be with happiness. Hawaiians believe that nce smebdy lves the land, they are ready t lve their peple r cmmunity. This is ne f the 22 _______( imprtant ) signs f friendship . It is called lkahi in the Hawaiian language,which means neness(和谐)with all peple.23_______(enjy)the land,yu shuld nt be selfish. The land is 24_______ everyne wh lives n it. Tday many different peples call Hawaii their hme. Indeed, Hawaii is a place 25______ peple make ne big cmmunity frm many smaller 26______ ( cmmunity ) . Each persn gives kkua ( help ) t ther peple s that all feel strnger. It is believed that the islands can be a paradise(天堂)when peple live peacefully. Peple are tld that their actins shuld be as gentle as the wind that blws frm the sea. When prblems happen, peple 27 _______(ask) t slve them with understanding. S when the peple f Hawaii talk abut family, they are 28_______ (actual) talking abut all thse29_____(live)n the islands.
Ⅰ、【答案】 1. B 2. B 3. D 4. C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界卫生组织首次将“中医学”纳入《国际疾病分类》的相关信息。
1.B 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句中的关键信息 Starting frm the 1800s可知,《国际疾病分类》已经有200多年的历史了,故选B项。
2.B 推理判断题。根据第四段的主题句 China has been prmting the mdernisatin f TCM and pushing fr TCM t gain acceptance wrldwide.可知,本段提到屠吻吻就是为了证明中医学正在获得全世界范围的认可,故选B项。
3.D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的While the use f herbal medicines, acupuncture and ther traditinal medical practices has been n the rise可知,中医的使用呈上升趋势,故选D项。
4.C推理判断题。本文主要讲的是世界卫生组织首次将“中医学”纳入《国际疾病分类》的相关信息,故可推知该文章最有可能来自网站上有关“健康”的栏目,故选C项。
Ⅱ、【答案】5. A 6. D 7. B 8. D 9. A 10.B 11.B 12.A 13. D 14.A 15.A 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在母亲去世后的第一个圣诞节前夜闷闷不乐,是朋友的关心使她慢慢从失去母亲的痛苦中走了出来。
5.根据my first Christmas Eve withut mther可知,由于没有母亲的陪伴,这天没有了往日的兴奋感(excitement),故选A项。
6. 根据下文“我”走向自己的房间可知,电话响后“我”并没有去接电话。ignre意为“忽视”,符合题意,故选D项。
7.根据上文“我”在这个圣诞节前夜没有母亲的陪伴可知,此处是说“我”怎么能高兴得起来。jyful意为“高兴的”。故选B项。
8. 根据上文“我”因为没有母亲的陪伴悲伤不已可知,此处是说“我”心情沉重。heavy意为“(心情)沉重的”。故选D项。由第一段中的heavy snw也可知答案。
9.根据后文作者看到丽贝卡把车停在门口可知,此处应是指“我”透过窗户向外看。lk thrugh意为“穿过……看”。故选A项。
10.根据前文中的she shuted可知,此处是“我”喊(shuted)回去。故选B项。
11. 根据下文可知,此处应是把某样东西塞进门里,所以用smething。故选B项。
12.根据前文朋友喊Answer the dr!可知,A项符合题意,故选A项。
13.根据car accident及丽贝卡要自己照顾自己可推断出,朋友的爸爸和姐姐出车祸去世了。故选D项。
14.as a result意为“结果是”;abve all意为“最重要的是”;afte all意为“毕竟”;in general意为“总的来说”。设空前后两句之间为因果关系,故选A项。
15. 由于朋友的爸爸和姐姐的离世,朋友的妈妈不得不再次回去工作。故选A项。
16.拿了包裹、坐下来、打开包裹,这是三个并列的动作,且后面介绍了包裹里的东西,说明此处是打开包裹。故选C项。
17. 根据下文可知,书签上有丽贝卡的留言(message)。故选D项。
18. 作者的母亲不在了,心里肯定很痛苦,所以答案为pain。故选B项。
19. 根据called her可知,此处是指“我”拿起电话,拨通了朋友的号码。push back意为“推迟”;pick ut意为“挑选”;pick up意为“拿起”;put away意为“收起来”。故选C项。
Ⅲ、【答案】20.the 21.settled 22.mst imprtant 23.T enjy/Enjying 24.fr 25.where 26.cmmunities 27.are asked 28.actually 29.living
【分析】本文为一篇说明文,主要介绍了夏威夷岛上居民之间和谐友爱的相处方式。
20.此处特指“夏威夷群岛”,应用定冠词the。
21.settled 句意为:在很久以前定居夏威夷的居民的语言中,alha有一个非常特殊的含义:快乐相伴。设空处为wh引导的定语从句中的谓语动词,根据从句的时间状语lng ag可知,该从句应用一般过去时。故填settled。
22. "ne f+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”为常用结构,意为“最……的……之一”。故设空处应用最高级形式,填mst imprtant。
23. 设空处应用非谓语形式,enjy与yu之间为逻辑上的主动关系,此处可用不定式作目的状语,表示“为了享受这个岛(上的生活)”;也可用现在分词形式作时间状语,表示“当你享受这个岛(上的生活)的时候”。
24. 此处表示“这片土地是生活在岛上的人的”,应用介词fr。
25.分析句子结构可知,设空处引导定语从句,先行词为a place,关系词在从句中作地点状语,应用where引导该从句。
26.为可数名词,其前有many修饰,应用复数形式。故填cmmunities。
27. 本文主体时态为一般现在时,客观介绍夏威夷的情况,因此,此处也应用一般现在时;peple与ask之间为被动关系,应用被动语态。故填are asked。
28. 设空处修饰动词短语 talking abut,应用副词。故填actually。
29. 分析句子结构可知,_____(live)n the islands在句中作定语,修饰代词thse,指代“住在岛上的人”,且live与th之间为逻辑上的主动关系,设空处应用现在分词形式。故填living。
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