初中英语外研版 (新标准)七年级下册Module 1 Lost and foundUnit 3 Language in use精品课后作业题

Module 1   Lost and found

Unit 3   Whose bag is this

【精讲01 短语】

►►►1. such as    比如，例如

He likes many fruits, such as apples, bananas and grapes.  他喜欢许多水果，比如苹果、香蕉和葡萄。

【辨析】  such as 与for example

【典例】He travels to many places ______ Beijing, Shanghai, Nanjing and so on.

A．and B．such as C．for example D．or

►►►2 . think of    记起，想起

如： I just can't think of her name    我记不起她的名字了。

think of还可表示“考虑”和“认为”，此时可与think about互换。

如： He's thinking of/about having a charity show.      他正在考虑举行一次慈善义演。

What do you think of...? 相当于How do you like...？常用来提问对某物的评价。

如：What do you think of the book？     ＝How do you like the book？     你认为这本书怎么样？

【典例】—_______do you _______ the book?

—It’s very interesting.

A．What; like B．What; think of C．How; think of

【精讲02 语法】

一、定义：

物主代词是表示所有关系的代词，用来说明某物属于某人或与某人有关。

二、构成：分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词，见下表。需要牢牢背诵。

三、用法：

1.名词性物主代词起名词作用。为了避免重复使用，其后面不再跟名词。如：

—Is this your bike?

—No, it isn’t. It’s hers.

2.名词性物主代词＝形容词性物主代词＋名词，在句中作主语、宾语、表语。如：

Your book is interesting, but mine is more interesting.   你的书很有趣，但是我的更有趣。

I lost my pen. May I borrow yours?                  我丢了钢笔，我能借用一下你的吗？

These letters are his.                              这些是他的信。

注意：在使用名词性物主代词时，必须有特定的语言环境，只有上文提及了某个名词，才能知道名词性物主代词指代的事物。

There is a book on the desk. It's hers.     桌子上有一本书。是她的(书)。     (hers＝her book)

3.形容词性物主代词在句中只用作定语，修饰名词，必须置于名词前，不能单独使用。

如果名词前还有其他的定语，物主代词要放在其他定语之前。

如：：This is his white shirt.这是他的白衬衫。

4.名词前若有形容词性物主代词，不可再用a, an, the, this, that, these之类的限定词修饰。

如果要表示这种意义，则用“of＋名词性物主代词”这种结构。

如： a friend of mine我的一个朋友

5. 形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的的用法区别

(1)This is my pen.  This pen is mine.

(2)He likes my pen.  He doesn’t like yours(=your pen).

区分两种物主代词  ：有“名”则“形”，无“名”则“名”。

即： 后面有名词的话，前面就要用形容词性物主代词。后面没有名词的话，就用名词性物主代词。

【口诀】

物主代词两类型，形容词与名词性。

形容词性作定语，后面定把名词用。

名词性要独立用，主宾表语它都充。

用方框中所给词的正确形式完成对话

A: How many students are there in your school?

B: There are 1.___________of students.More than three thousand students are here.

A: Do you go to school in school buses?

B: Not all of us. About 2.__________ of students go to school by bus.

A: I also go to school by bus. That's 3______I get up early in the morning and I have to have breakfast in a 4_________.

B: What are you 5_____________ in your bag?

A:I'm trying to find the key. I always 6________________ things at home.

B:Me too. I often leave my 7________________- at home.

题组A  基础过关练

1．—Pandas are ________ favourite animal.

—What are ________?

A．her; yours B．your; her C．hers; yours D．yours; hers

2． Here ________ some flowers for you.

A．am B．is C．are D．be

3．—Is this ________schoolbag?

—No, ________ is on the sofa.

A．yours; mine B．yours; my C．your; mine D．your; my

4． ________are in the same class. We are good friends.

A．Her and me B．She and I

C．Me and she D．I and her

5． ________ bag is new. But ________ is old.

A．My; Jim's B．Mine; Jim's C．Me; Jim D．I; Jim

6．－__________. Are these your orange gloves?

－No. I don’t know _______ it is.

A．Excuse me; who B．Excuse me; whose

C．Sorry; who D．Sorry; whose

题组B  能力提升练

 一、单项选择

1．—________ is that girl?

—________ is my sister.

A．Who; She B．Whose; Her C．Where; She D．Who; Her

2．—I ________ my mobile phone everywhere, but I can't ________it.  Can you help me?

—OK. I'm going to do it soon.

A．look for; look for B．find; find C．am looking for; find D．am finding; look for

3．—What is ________ brother's name?

—________ name is David.

A．her; Her B．his; He C．your; His D．your; He's

4．—Is the ruler ________ the lost and found office yours?

—Let me have a look. Oh, it isn't mine.

A．in B．on C．at D．with

5．The man can write with        hand and draw with        at the same time.

A．one; another B．one; the other C．first; second D．one;it

6．—May I use your ________？ I want to take some photos of the flowers.

—Sure. Here you are.

A．crayon B．computer C．watch D．camera

7．Do you have__________ to tell me?

A．anything new B．something new

C．new anything D．new something

二、多句选词填空

从方框中选择恰当的词组填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次

8．Mr Green’s son is ill, so he takes him to the hospital __________.

9．The farmer keeps __________ pigs on his farm.

10．The man’s wallet is lost, and now he __________ it.

11．Mike has a nice __________, and he often uses it to call his friends.

12．Mr Smith is waiting for his friends __________.

题组C  培优拔尖练

一、单项选择

1．—Could you tell me _________?

—In two weeks.

A．when you go to the movies B．how often you take exercise

C．how soon he will come back D．how long it will take you to get home

2．—My mother is planning to have a second child next year.

—_______ good idea it is!

A．What B．How C．What a D．What an

3．Three fifths of the teachers in our school are ________.

A．man teachers B．men teachers C．woman teachers D．women teacher

4．Today is Frank’s twelfth birthday. His mother bought a nice present for _________.

A．her B．him C．them

5．Locus usually has ________ egg and some milk for breakfast.

A．a B．an C．the D．/

6．—Don’t be noisy in the school library.

—________.

A．Sony, I won’t B．No problem

C．It doesn’t matter D．You’re welcome

二、阅读还原5选5

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

It is said that the eyes are the windows to our soul. 7．      Your eyes need everyday attention.

First, you have to pay more attention to your diet (饮食). 8．     It’s good for your eyes. Also, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.

Second, you must have regular and enough sleep. This relaxes the eye muscles and gives them the rest they need. Sleep can help the body repair its tired tissue (组织). 9．     Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under your eyes.

10．     Blink (眨眼) your eyes at regular periods to keep your eyes moist (湿润的).

Last, you should treat your eyes correctly. For example, if you get something in your eyes, don’t start rubbing (揉) it. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes. Don’t read or write in poor or bright sunlight because sunlight can cause eye tiredness. 11．     Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on a computer can also cause eye tiredness, so rest is required.

A．Eat more fruits, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk.

B．However, to have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly.

C．Remember to use sunglasses to stop the sun from shining directly in your eyes.

D．You should sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day.

E.  Next, it’s necessary for you to exercise your eyes every day.