【同步讲义】外研版英语七年级下册-Module 1 Lost and found 单元综合测试卷- 讲义

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Module 1 Lost and found 单元综合测试卷
一、单项选择
1．I have a new ______ . I can put my money in it.
A．glove B．wallet
C．eraser D．camera
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我有一个新的钱包，我可以把钱放进里面。glove手套；wallet钱包；eraser橡皮擦；camera照相机。根据I can put my money in it可知，能够放钱的只能是钱包。故选B。
2．—What are you doing?—I’m my mobile phone.I can’t it.
A．finding;find B．looking;find
C．looking for;find D．looking for;look for
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你在干什么?——我在找我的手机。我找不到它了。考查动词辨析题。look for和find都表示“寻找”，但前者强调找的过程，后者强调找的结果。根据句意语境，可知选C。
3．Lucy is an interesting girl. That’s they all like her.
A．when B．what C．why D．where
【答案】C
【详解】句意：露西是个有趣的女孩。那就是他们喜欢她的原因。考查表语从句引导词。本句是表语从句，when何时，表时间；what什么，表事情；why为什么；where何地，表地点。从句缺状语，需用副词；根据they all like her，可知That’s why...（那就是……的原因）符合句意。故选C。
4．—Whose tapes are these? —_______________
A．These are her. B．These are him. C．They are his. D．They are her.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这些是谁的录音带？一一它们是他的。考查名词性物主代词。特殊疑问句：“疑问词＋ are these？”，回答时一般要用they，不用 these；指代“他的录音带”，后无名词时，要用名词性物主代词his，意为“他的”。her是形容词性物主代词，应该是hers，故排除。答案选C。
5．Here some nice gloves. Whose gloves are they?
A．am B．is C．are D．be
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这有一些漂亮的手套。它们是谁的？考查主谓一致。本句是以here开头的倒装句，主语为复数名词gloves，故be动词用are。答案选C。
6．Please be careful my iPhone X! It’s too expensive.
A．by B．on C．at D．with
【答案】D
【详解】句意：请小心我的苹果X手机。它非常贵。
考查介词辨析。by被；on在上面，表地点；at在，表时刻或小地点；with对于。be careful with意为“注意……；小心（对待）……”，固定短语。根据句意语境，故选D。
7．— How can we stay healthy?
— , we should eat healthy food and take exercise（运动；锻炼）every day.
A．As well B．First of all C．At the moment D．In a minute
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我们应该怎样保持健康？——首先，我们应该吃健康的食物，每天进行锻炼。考查固定短语。选项A意为“也；并且”；选项B意为“首先”；选项C意为“目前；现在”；选项D意为“马上”。根据句意可知，这里表示强调，ACD三项意思都不合句意，故选B。
8．There a pig, two ducks and three dogs under the tree.
A．is B．are C．be D．/
【答案】A
【详解】句意：树下有头猪两只鸭子和三条狗。考查there be句型。there be遵循就近原则，用is还是are，取决于最前面的那个名词的数。本句设空处后面是a pig，单数名词，需用is，故选A。
9．— Do you eat fruit and vegetables every day?
— Yes, I like them .
A．a lot; a lot of B．a lot of; a lot C．a lot of; a lot of D．a lot; a lot
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你每天吃许多蔬菜和水果吗？——是的，我非常喜欢它们。考查固定短语用法辨析。a lot of意为“许多，大量”，后跟复数名词或不可数名词；a lot意为“非常”，修饰动词或副词。问句fruit（水果）是不可数名词，需用a lot of；答句like（喜欢）是动词，需用a lot。根据句意结构，故选B。
10． the moment, my parents are my teacher in the office.
A．With; speaking to B．At; talking to C．With; talking to D．At; saying to
【答案】B
【详解】句意：现在，我的父母在办公室和老师谈话。考查固定搭配及词义辨析。with和moment不搭配，可排除AC两项。at the moment意为“此刻；目前”，固定短语。speak说，多接某种语言；say说，强调说的内容；talk谈话，指与……交谈聊天。speak to sb.与…说话（侧重动作）；talk to sb.与…谈话（侧重双方交谈）；根据句意语境，可知是两人交谈，故选B。
11．—Are they ________gloves?
—No, they aren't ________. They're________.
A．your; my; Kitty's B．you; mine; Kitty C．yours; mine; Kitty D．your; mine; Kitty's
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——是你的手套吗?——不，不是我的。它们是基蒂的。
本题考查代词和名词所有格。your你的，是形容词性物主代词；you你，是主格形式；yours你的（东西），是名词性物主代词；my我的，是形容词性物主代词；mine我的（东西），是名词性物主代词；Kitty基蒂，Kitty’s基蒂的。第一空修饰名词gloves用形容词性物主代词，因此用your。第二空作为系动词aren’t的表语，用名词性物主代词mine。第二空作为系动词are的表语，表示它们是基蒂的，因此用名词所有格形式Kitty’s。故选D。
12．—What is ________ brother's name?
—________ name is David.
A．her; Her B．his; He C．your; His D．your; He's
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你哥哥叫什么名字？——他的名字叫戴维。本题考查代词。her她，是宾格形式，她的，是形容词性物主代词；his他的，是形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；he他，是主格形式；your你的，是形容词性物主代词；he’s他是。第二空修饰名词name用形容词性物主代词her或his，表示哥哥的名字，因此用his，故选C。
13．It's ten o'clock now. We don't have to be ________a hurry. There ________a lot of time left.
A．to; is B．in; are C．in; is D．with; are
【答案】C
【详解】句意：现在10点钟。我们不必匆忙。还剩下很多时间。本题考查介词和主谓一致。to向，in在……里，with和……一起；is是第三人称单数，are是非第三人称单数形式。in a hurry匆忙地；主语time是不可数名词，be动词用is。故选C。
14．There are ________ of students in our school, but only ________ of them live in the school.
A．hundreds; two hundreds B．hundred; two hundreds
C．hundreds; two hundred D．hundred; two hundred
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们学校有好几百名学生，但是只有两百名学生住在学校。hundred百，表示约数时，加s，与of连用，hundreds of好几百；表示具体数时，不加s，two hundred两百。故选C。
15．—This is my lost watch. Thank you very much.
—________.
A．Don't say so B．The same to you
C．Don't thank me D．You're welcome
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——这是我丢失的手表。非常谢谢你。——不用谢。Don't say so 不要那么说， The same to you同样的祝福送给你；Don't thank me 不要谢谢我；You're welcome不用谢。根据Thank you very much.可知此处表示感谢时，应说不用谢，故选D。
二、完型填空
I have got a friend. His 16 is Tom. He often 17 his school things. I often help him find 18 . This morning 19 class, Tom can’t 20 his pen. He is not happy. After class, I look for the pen and find 21 pens under the desk. One is black and the other is 22 . 23 is the blue one? I think it’s 24 . Because 25 is blue.
16．A．number B．sister C．name D．cousin
17．A．loses B．lost C．losts D．lose
18．A．it B．them C．they D．its
19．A．of B．for C．on D．in
20．A．find B．found C．finds D．look for
21．A．one B．two C．three D．four
22．A．black B．red C．blue D．green
23．A．What B．Who C．Whose D．How
24．A．Mary B．Mary’s C．my D．her
25．A．her B．hers C．their D．theirs
【答案】
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．C 24．B 25．B
【分析】
文章介绍了作者的一个朋友汤姆，汤姆经常丢东西，作者常帮助他寻找。有一天汤姆丢了一支钢笔，作者在桌子下面找到两支，一只是汤姆的，一只是玛丽的。
16．句意：他的名字是汤姆。number号码；sister姐妹；name名字；cousin堂兄弟。根据“His…is Tom”可知此处指好朋友的名字是汤姆。故选C。
17．句意：他经常丢他的学习用具。loses丢失，动词第三人称单数；lost丢失，动词过去式；losts无此形式；lose丢失，动词原形。由often可知表示习惯性的动作，用一般现在时，主语是he，动词用单三。故选A。
18．句意：我经常帮助他找它们。it它；them它们，宾格；they它们，主格；its它的。根据“He often…his school things. I often help him find…”可知此处缺少宾语，用宾格，指代“school things”，用them。故选B。
19．句意：今天早上，在上课的时候他找不到他的钢笔了。of……的；for为了；on在……上面；in在。根据“After class, I look for the pen…”可知他是在上课的时候找不到钢笔了，in class“在上课”，固定搭配。故选D。
20．句意：今天早上，在上课的时候他找不到他的钢笔了。find找到，动词原形；found找到，动词过去式；finds找到，动词第三人称单数；look for寻找。根据“After class, I look for the pen…”可知他找不到钢笔了，look for强调“寻找”的动词，find强调结果，此处表示“找不到”这个结果，用find，情态动词后加动词原形。故选A。
21．句意：下课后，我寻找这个钢笔，在桌子下面找到两支钢笔。one一个；two两个；three三个；four四个。根据“One is black and the other is…”可知作者找到了两支钢笔。故选B。
22．句意：一支是黑色的，另外一支是蓝色的。black黑色；red红色；blue蓝色；green绿色。根据“…is the blue one?”可知另外一支钢笔是蓝色的。故选C。
23．句意：这个蓝色的是谁的？What什么；Who谁；Whose谁的；How怎样。根据“I think it’s…”以及语境可知，此处是询问这个蓝色钢笔的主人，问是“谁的”。故选C。
24．句意：我认为它是玛丽的。Mary玛丽；Mary’s玛丽的；my我的；her她的。根据“…is the blue one? I think it’s…”可知此处表示所属关系，排除A，空后没有名词，此处用名词性物主代词，排除C和D。故选B。
25．句意：她的是蓝色的。her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据“I think it’s…Because…is blue”可知此处指“玛丽的钢笔”，空后没有名词，用名词性物主代词。故选B。
三、阅读理解
（一）

Found

Is this your watch？
It is a yellow watch.
Please call Paul at 4399175.

Lost
My backpack.
It is blue with a duck on it.
Please call Linda.
Phone number：4163592.
Found

Is this your English-Chinese dictionary？
It's red. It's under my desk.
Please call Alan at 4857700.
Lost

My school ID card.
My name is Jim.
Please call 4650921.

26．If you ______, you can call Alan.
A．lose your watch B．find a backpack
C．lose your dictionary D．find a school ID card
27．What colour is the backpack?
A．It's blue. B．It's yellow.
C．It's red. D．It's black.
28．If you find a school ID card, you can call ______.
A．4399175 B．4163592
C．4857700 D．4650921
29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the ads?
A．Paul found a white watch. B．Linda found a backpack with a duck on it.
C．Alan found an English-Chinese dictionary. D．Jim found a school ID card.
30．If the ad is in the newspaper, the name of the topic will probably be ______.
A．Lost and Found B．Everyday Newspaper
C．Love Story D．Travel Around
【答案】
26．C 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．A
【分析】本文是四条失物招领信息。
26．细节理解题。根据“Is this your English-Chinese dictionary”及“Please call Alan at 4857700”可知，如果丢失了字典可以打电话给Alan，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“My backpack”及“It is blue with a duck on it”可知，背包是蓝色的，故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“My school ID card”及“Please call 4650921”可知，如果找到一个学生证可以打电话给4650921，故选D。
29．推理判断题。根据“Is this your English-Chinese dictionary”及“Please call Alan at 4857700”可知，Alan找到了一个英汉字典，所以C表述正确，故选C。
30．最佳标题。通读全文可知，本文是四条失物招领信息，所以广告的标题是“失物招领”，故选A。

（二）
Hello, everybody. My name is Jimmy Green. I am thirty years old. I am from New York. I work at a lost and found office in New York.
At the lost and found office, there are some different things. Let's have a look.
Look! There are five wallets on the table. When you open these wallets, you can find some money in them. There is a shelf behind the table. There are some mobile phones and cameras on the shelf. Maybe we have about one hundred cameras. Are these your cameras? Come here and have a look. You miss your camera. Maybe your camera misses you, too. After finding it, you can take it home.
We are open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm from Monday to Friday. We don't close at noon. Welcome here! Maybe you can find what you have lost.
31．In the lost and found office, there are some things EXCEPT______.
A．wallets B．mobile phones
C．cameras D．computers
32．Where are the mobile phones?
A．On the table. B．Under the table.
C．On the shelf. D．Under the shelf.
33．What's on the table?
A．Some money. B．Some wallets.
C．Some cameras. D．Some computers.
34．You can go to the lost and found office_____.
A．at 8:00 on Monday B．at 10:00 on Sunday
C．at 9:30 on Saturday D．at noon on Friday
35．After reading the passage, we can know______.
A．Jimmy Green is twenty years old B．Jimmy Green is from London
C．Jimmy Green works in New York D．Jimmy Green has a camera
【答案】
31．D 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．C
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了吉米·格林在失物招领办公室的工作。格林介绍了失物招领处的物品。
31．细节理解题。根据“There are five wallets on the table…There are some mobile phones and cameras”可知，失物招领处有钱包、手机和照相机；文章没有提到电脑。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“There are some mobile phones and cameras on the shelf.”可知，手机在架子上。选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“There are five wallets on the table.”可知，桌子上有一些钱包。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“We are open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm from Monday to Friday. We don't close at noon.”可知，失物招领处周一至周五上午9:00至下午5:00营业，中午不关门；故星期五中午你可以去失物招领办公室。故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据“I work at a lost and found office in New York.”可知，吉米·格林在纽约工作。选C。
（三）
Mrs Alice,
My name is Zhang Jun. I saw your name and email address on www. lostandfound. com. I know you are looking for a camera. I found one. On the evening of this Friday, I went to Zhongshan Park with my friends. We found a camera on a white chair in the park. It’s a nice red camera. It must be yours because we can see your name on the back of the camera. I know you miss your lost camera very much. Maybe it misses you, too. Please call me when you get this email. My mobile phone number is 15363040618. And you can also send me an email or talk with me by QQ. My QQ number is 609183317.
Best wishes,
Zhang Jun
36．Zhang Jun found Alice’s name and email address .
A．on the Internet B．in a park C．in a school D．on Tv
37．Zhang Jun found a camera .
A．in the morning B．this Friday C．in the afternoon D．this Saturday
38．What colour is Alice’s camera?
A．Black B．White C．Red D．Brown.
39．“Maybe it misses you, too.” 此句中的“it”指代的是 “ “.
A．the camera B．the phone C．the computer D．the wallet
40．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Alice’s QQ number is 609183317. B．Alice’s name is on the back of the camera.
C．Zhang Jun’s mobile phone number is 15363040618. D．Alice has an email address, and Zhang Jun also has one.
【答案】
36．A 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．A
【分析】
短文大意：本文是张军写给爱丽丝的信，介绍了自己在公园里捡到爱丽丝的红色照相机的经过，告知了对方自己的联系方式。
36．题意：张军在网上找到了爱丽丝的名字和电子邮件地址。考查细节理解。根据I saw your name and email address on www. lostandfound. com.可知是在网上找到的，故选A。
37．题意：张军这个星期五发现了一台照相机。考查细节理解。根据On the evening of this Friday, I went to Zhongshan Park with my friends. We found a camera on a white chair in the park.可知他是星期五傍晚在中山公园发现了一台照相机，故选B。
38．题意：爱丽丝的照相机是什么颜色的?考查细节理解。根据It’s a nice red camera. It must be yours because we can see your name on the back of the camera.可知照相机是红颜色，故选C。
39．题意：“Maybe it misses you, too.” 此句中的“it”指代的是“ ”。考查词义理解。A. 相机；B. 电话；C. 电脑；D. 钱包。too也；maybe可能，表推测；根据上文I know you miss your lost camera very much.可知it指的是照相机，故选A。
40．题意：下列哪个选项是不正确的?考查细节判断。A. Alice的QQ号码是609183317；根据My name is Zhang Jun.…My QQ number is 609183317.可知说法错误。B. 爱丽丝的名字在相机的背面；根据It must be yours because we can see your name on the back of the camera.可知说法正确。C. 张军的手机号码是15363040618；根据My mobile phone number is 15363040618.可知说法正确。D. 爱丽丝有一个电子邮件地址，张军也有一个；根据I saw your name and email address on www.lostandfound. com.和And you can also send me an email可知说法正确。综合以上分析，故选A。
四、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
W: There are many things in the lost and found box. Look at the watch. 41．
M: No, it isn't. 42．
W: What about the English book?
M: It's Jenny's. 43．
W: Is the basketball Peter's?
M: Yes, it is. 44．
W: Whose tapes are these?
M: They're Lingling's. 45．
W: Please tell them to be careful with their things.
M: OK. Thanks.
A．He likes playing basketball.
B．Is this yours, Tom?
C．He likes playing football.
D．Here's her name.
E. I think it's Lily's.
F. She often listens to her favourite songs after class.
G. I think it's hers.
【答案】
41．B 42．E 43．D 44．A 45．F
【分析】
本文是一个男人和一个女人在谈论失物招领箱里的东西是谁的。
41．根据下文“No, it isn't.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，故选B。
42．根据“Is this yours, Tom?”和“No, it isn't.”可知，此处表示它不是我的，是其他某人的。故选E。
43．根据“It's Jenny's.”可知，它是珍妮的，这里有她的名字。故选D。
44．根据“Is the basketball Peter's?”这个篮球是彼得的吗？根据“Yes, it is.”可知这是彼得的篮球，因此表示他喜欢打篮球。故选A。
45．根据“They're Lingling's.”可知，它们是玲玲的，因此我认为这是她的。故选F。
五、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
46．Here ________ (be) some cards. Are they yours?
47．I can help my mum________ (clean) the room.
48．Let's ________ (plant) some trees on Sunday!
49．Everyone ________ (like) fruit because it is delicious.
50．Whose ________ (glove) are these?
【答案】
46．are 47．(to) clean 48．plant 49．likes 50．gloves
【解析】
46．句意：这里有一些卡片。它们是你的吗？主语some cards是复数形式，be动词用are，故填are。
47．句意：我可以帮助妈妈打扫房间。help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”，故填(to) clean。
48．句意：让我们在星期天种一些树吧。let sb do sth让某人做某事，故填plant。
49．句意：每个人都喜欢水果，因为它是好吃的。主语everyone是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填likes。
50．句意：这些是谁的手套？根据these可知，此处用复数名词，故填gloves。
六、完成句子（根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词）
51．从现在开始，你应该多学点英语。
________ ________ ________,you should learn more English.
52．现在成千上万的学生在找工作。
________ ________ students are ________ ________ jobs now.
53．贝蒂每天上学都很匆忙。
Betty goes to school ________ ________ ________ every day.
54．我想买一副手套送给妈妈。
I want to buy ________ ________ ________ ________ for my mum.
55．那就是她擅长英语的原因。
________ ________ she is good at English.
【答案】
51． From, now on 52． Thousands of looking for
53． in a hurry 54． a pair of gloves
55． That's why
【解析】
51．from…on“从……开始”，from now on从现在开始，是固定短语。故填(1). From (2). now (3). on。
52．thousands of“成千上万的”，look for“寻找”，此处表示正在找工作，因此用现在进行时，故填(1). Thousands (2). of (3). looking (4). for。
53．中英文对照本题缺少“匆忙”的英语，in a hury“匆忙”，故填(1). in (2). a (3). hurry。
54．a pair of“一副”，gloves“手套”，故填(1). a (2). pair (3). of (4). gloves。
55．That’s why+从句，表示“那就是……的原因”，故填(1). That's (2). why。
七、短文选词填空
many，nice，drink，blue，three，I，see，they，in，pencil
Hello！I'm Tom. This is 56． schoolbag. There are 57． school things in it. There are many new books in it. They are 58． English and in Chinese. I have a pencilbox. It's very 59． .Look！This is a new ruler and it is 60． .I like the blue ruler. There are 61． pens and two 62． .I write with the three pens and two pencils. There is a cup (杯子). I can 63． with it. Can you 64． some keys？They're in my pencilcase,too. I use (用) 65． every day.
【答案】
56．my 57．many 58．in 59．nice 60．blue 61．three 62．pencils
63．drink 64．see 65．them
【分析】
本文介绍了作者书包里的物品信息。
56．句意：这是我的书包。此空缺少定语修饰名词schoolbag，结合备选词，用I的形容词性物主代词my作定语，故填my。
57．句意：在它里有许多学校物品。此空修饰复数名词school things，结合备选词，应填many“许多”，故填many。
58．句意：它们有英文和中文。根据“in Chinese”，可知，此处应表示“用英文”，英文表达是in English，故填in。
59．句意：它非常漂亮。此空缺少形容词作表语，结合备选词，nice“漂亮的”符合，故填nice。
60．句意：这是一个新的尺子并且它是蓝色的。根据“I like the blue ruler”及备选词，可知，尺子是蓝色的，故填blue。
61．句意：有三支钢笔和两支铅笔。根据“I write with the three pens and two pencils”可知，钢笔的数量是三支，故填three。
62．句意：有三支钢笔和两支铅笔。根据“I write with the three pens and two pencils”可知，有两支铅笔，pencil“铅笔”，基数词two后接复数名词，故填pencils。
63．句意：我可以用它喝东西。情态动词can后接动词原形，句中it指代前文提到的“a cup”，杯子用来喝东西的，故填drink。
64．句意：你能看见一些钥匙吗？情态动词can后接动词原形，结合备选词，此空应填动词see表示“看见”，故填see。
65．句意：我每天用它们。此空指代前文提到的“some keys”，复数形式，位于动词use后，用人称代词宾格作宾语，故填them。
八、书面表达
66．假如 12月10日下午放学后，你在学校操场遗失了一个包。包里面有一本语文书、一本数学书、一本英语书和一些练习本，还有一个文具盒和一个学生证。你的电话是282－9888。请根据以上信息写一则50词左右的寻物启事。
Lost








【答案】Lost
I lost a bag on the playground on the afternoon of December 10th. There is a Chinese book，a maths book，an English book and some exercise books in it.There's also a pencil box and a student ID card. Please call me at 282－9888. Thank you!
【详解】
1.题干解读：该题目属于应用文写作，写作时要按寻物启事格式写。在写作时开头介绍我丢了一个书包；接下来介绍我书包里的物品；最后介绍我的联系电话。
2.例文点评：例文采用一段式；用第一、三人称来叙述内容；时态主要采用一般现在时，介绍我书包里的物品，叙述完整且条理清晰。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。
3.高分亮点：
短语：on the playground；a pencil box；a student ID card；call sb at。
句型：there be句型There's also a pencil box and a student ID card；祈使句Please call me at 282－9888.