人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 1 Friendship练习题

这是一份人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 1 Friendship练习题，共15页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第三单元测评
(时间:120分钟　满分:150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
W:What do you think we need to buy for our new kitchen?
M:We’ve got a fridge and a dinner table already.We need some chairs.
1.What do the speakers need to buy?
A.A few chairs.
B.A fridge.
C.A dinner table.
答案:A
M:I like to stay two nights,please.
W:Do you want full board or half board?
M:What’s the difference?
W:Full board includes all meals,and half board includes just breakfast and dinner.
2.Where are the speakers?
A.In a restaurant.
B.In a hotel.
C.In a school.
答案:B
M:Shouldn’t we invite Cathy to the party tonight?
W:Invite Cathy?She is the one who is planning the whole thing.
3.What does the woman mean?
A.Cathy is too busy to come.
B.Cathy is going to be invited.
C.Cathy will be at the party.
答案:C
M:Did you say you were driving to town this morning?
W:Yes.I have to draw some money from the bank to pay my bookstore bills.
4.Why does the woman plan to go to town?
A.To pay her bills in the bank.
B.To get some money from the bank.
C.To buy books in a bookstore.
答案:B
M:What are you working on so hard?
W:An article for the newspaper.If I’m late,it won’t get printed until next week.
5.What is the woman trying to do?
A.Print an article.
B.Finish some writing.
C.Find a newspaper.
答案:B
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
M:Excuse me.I think you are in my seat.
W:Sorry,but it says 7A on my boarding card.
M:Oh,um...right.I asked for a window seat,you see.
W:Yeah,so did I.What’s your seat number?
M:Let’s see.Oh,it’s 8A.
W:So I guess you are in the seat behind me.
M:Oh,yes.Sorry about that.
6.What is the man doing?
A.Changing seats on the plane.
B.Asking for a window seat.
C.Trying to find his seat.
答案:C
7.What is the woman’s seat number?
A.6A.　　　　　B.7A.　　　　　C.8A.
答案:B
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
M:Can I help you?
W:Yes.How much are these T-shirts?
M:They are 12 dollars 50 cents each.
W:I like the green one,but it isn’t big enough.Have you got a larger size?
M:Just a minute.No,I’m sorry,we haven’t.What about the black one?
W:No,it’s too dark.I prefer something lighter,yellow or pink.
M:How about the pink one?
W:Yes.That’s nice.I’ll take it.
M:That’s 12 dollars 50 cents then,please.
W:Here you are.
8.Why doesn’t the woman take the green T-shirt?
A.It’s too small.
B.It’s too dark.
C.It’s too expensive.
答案:A
9.What does the woman buy in the end?
A.A yellow T-shirt.
B.A blue T-shirt.
C.A pink T-shirt.
答案:C
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
W:So how long have you been living in London?
M:Umm...a couple of years.How long have you been working here?
W:Only a few months.I moved down here for the job.There was no work for me where I came from.
M:Where did you come from then?
W:I came from a small village called Arnside,near Lancaster a year ago.Umm...there was nothing to do there,so I moved to London.
M:Do you enjoy working here in this restaurant?
W:Very much.
10.How long has the man been in London?
A.One year.
B.A few years.
C.A couple of months.
答案:B
11.Why did the woman leave her home town?
A.To find a job.
B.To lead a city life.
C.To open a restaurant.
答案:A
12.Where did the woman come from?
A.London. B.Arnside. C.Lancaster.
答案:B
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
M:I’m sure you’ve noticed a lot of things that are different about our school.
W:Oh,yes.In the United States,we don’t have to carry a big school bag with us like you do.
M:Why is that?
W:We have a locker of our own which is a small box with a lock.We keep textbooks and our personal things in it.I just bring a daypack to home.
M:A daypack?
W:Yes.It’s a small bag that you carry on your back.
M:What do you carry in it?
W:My notebooks or a few books for homework.
M:That’s convenient.Is there anything else you’ve noticed about our school?
W:Yes.I am surprised that everyone is so silent in class.
M:What do you mean?
W:Well,we usually ask questions about exams,homework or textbooks on the first day of the school year.The teacher likes such questions.
M:So you felt it different?
W:Yes.I expected to see a lot of discussions in class because we learn that way in the United States.
M:I see.That will be a good topic for our school newspaper for the first month of the term.Nice talking with you.See you around.Bye!
W:Bye!
13.What is a daypack?
A.A box. B.A lock. C.A bag.
答案:C
14.What surprises the girl at school?
A.Few students asking questions in class.
B.A lot of discussions in class.
C.Teachers giving little homework.
答案:A
15.At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place?
A.At the end of it.
B.In the middle of it.
C.At the beginning of it.
答案:C
16.What do we know about the girl?
A.She is new to the school.
B.She writes for the school newspaper.
C.She seldom asks questions in class.
答案:A
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
W:Good morning,everybody! Today for our writing class,we are glad to have Mr Henry Stone with us,a well-known writer in this country.He is going to share with us his writing experiences.Now,Henry,please tell us how you find so many interesting things for your stories?
M:Okay.I watch people a lot.I do that when I travel.I’ve been to many countries such as Britain,Italy and Sweden,so I spend a lot of time at airports.While waiting for my flights,I watch people passing by and start my imagination.For example,the other day when I was waiting for my flight to Greece,I saw a couple.They were buying magazines at that moment.They were not wearing business clothes but the man was carrying a suitcase.Every few seconds the woman looked around.I wondered if someone was following them.Perhaps they were running away and....You know,this reminded me of a story in the newspaper that day.A bank clerk stole one million pounds a week before and disappeared with his wife.There was a picture of them in the paper.The couple really looked like the thieves.Maybe I should stop them.Just then,I saw them say goodbye to each other,and the woman walked away.Well,sometimes I make mistakes like that.But I find things like that very useful.
17.What does Mr Henry Stone do?
A.A bank clerk. B.A teacher. C.A writer.
答案:C
18.What does Henry like doing at airports?
A.Watching people.
B.Telling stories.
C.Reading magazines.
答案:A
19.What did Henry learn from the newspaper that day?
A.A valuable suitcase was missing.
B.A man stole money from a bank.
C.A woman ran away from home.
答案:B
20.Why was the woman at the airport?
A.She was traveling on business.
B.She was seeing the man off.
C.She was leaving for Greece.
答案:B
第二部分　阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
It was 1504,and Columbus was making another trip to the New World.Columbus and his men needed fresh water and food after three months at sea.They saw an island and went on shore.On the island there were unfriendly Indians who refused to give food to them.Columbus’ men were afraid of the Indians,but he had a clever plan.He used sign language to tell the Indians about his mysterious (神秘的) power to turn off the light in the sky.He knew about a lunar eclipse (月蚀) the next night because the information was in his almanac (天文历书).Columbus told the Indians,“Tomorrow night I’ll turn off the light in the sky.” But they didn’t believe him.When the eclipse began the next night,the Indians became very frightened.They begged Columbus to turn on the light again,and they quickly gave him all the food and water he wanted.Immediately Columbus and his men hurried back to the ship and sailed away in the moonless night.
21.Why did Columbus and his men stop at the island?
A.Because they wanted to meet the Indians there.
B.Because they hoped to get supplies of food and water.
C.Because they had never been on the island before.
D.Because they had planned to visit it.
答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据“Columbus and his men needed fresh water and food after three months at sea.”可推知他们停下来是希望对方能够给自己淡水和食物。
22.The Indians 　　　Columbus and his men. 
　　　　　 　 　　　
A.were glad to see B.were kind to
C.welcomed D.were not kind to
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。由“On the island there were unfriendly Indians who refused to give food to them.”可知这儿的人们并不友好。
23.How did Columbus tell the Indians that he had mysterious power?
A.He used movements of hands and expressions in his face.
B.He spoke in the language of the Indians.
C.He drew a lot of signs.
D.He wrote in the language of the Indians.
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。由“He used sign language to tell the Indians”可以得出答案。
24.The Indians gave Columbus food and water because they 　　　. 
A.believed Columbus was a man with mysterious power
B.were interested in Columbus’ trip
C.wanted to help Columbus
D.were clever
答案:A
解析:推理判断题。由印第安人最终把食物和淡水都给了哥伦布,并祈求他让月亮出来,可推知,他们认为哥伦布是个具有神奇力量的人。

B
People who like travelling have their reasons.They believe that travelling can help them expand their field of view,especially in the geographical and historical sense.They also think that touring will give them more chances to enjoy different kinds of food and experience new things that would never be brought by other activities.But those who dislike travelling also have some reasons.
Travelling,in my opinion,does more good than harm.Most importantly,it broadens(使扩大)our mind.We can get in touch with other civilizations(文明),cultures,customs and ideas.
Through history,most people travelled because of necessity(必要性)—not for pleasure.People travelled just in order to remain alive.They searched for food to eat or places to live in.They sometimes ran away from enemies.This is not to say that no one ever travelled just for fun of it.In ancient times,for example,rich Romans travelled all the way to Greece to take part in the Olympic Games,and festivals.Of course,some people decided to travel just out of curiosity(好奇心).They wanted to find out what it looked like beyond the horizon(地平线).Also business travel has been going on for centuries.Traders could not only make money but also learn to speak several languages and be introduced to different cultures.
So,travelling does enrich our mind and draw new ideas to us.There is no doubt that we can get much from it.
25.The underlined word“expand”in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by “　　　”. 
A.widen B.protect
C.lose D.decide
答案:A
解析:词义猜测题。根据第二段出现的broadens(使扩大)及最后一段的enrich,可以推测这里的expand一词表示“扩大,拓宽”,与widen意思最接近。
26.According to the passage,in the past most people travelled 　　　. 
A.for fun B.for knowledge
C.to get experiences D.to make a living
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段可知在古代人们外出多是为了生计奔波。
27.How many reasons for travelling are mentioned in Paragraph 3?
A.Three. B.Four.
C.Five. D.Six.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。第三段中作者提到了四种旅游的原因或动机,分别是:necessity,fun,curiosity和trade。
28.In the writer’s opinion,travelling can be 　　　. 
A.expensive B.funny
C.helpful D.tiring
答案:C
解析:推理判断题。作者主要讲了旅游带来的种种好处,由第二段及最后一段都能看出他对旅游持积极肯定的态度,认为旅游很有益处。

C
Americans spend their holidays in different ways.Some of them like to travel abroad and get to know something about the foreign countries.For example,they may go to China and learn about its old traditions and habits.However,this kind of trip is not always pleasant.First,it is not so convenient and second the service they receive in the foreign countries is not quite satisfactory.
Some of the Americans enjoy travelling within their own states,usually going to the seaside towns or cities during summer.They may stay there for one or two weeks and then come back home.This kind of trip is always cheaper and pleasant.
Another group care for travelling very much.They just get on a plane in the morning and get off a ship in the evening.They like to go across the country,from north to south,and west to east.
For the last group,they just want to stay at home and do their housework with the radio or the television on.They say holiday is the time for rest,not for travelling.
29.Some Americans like to travel to the outside because 　　　. 
A.their own country has nothing interesting
B.the outside world is very advanced
C.they want to know something about the history of some countries
D.they have a lot of money and cannot spend them all in their own country
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。由第一段第二句可知,有些人喜欢旅游,是想了解外国的一些情况。
30.There is something that the foreigners are not very satisfied with when they travel outside.It is 　　　. 
A.the food B.the habit
C.the people they meet D.the service
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知,这些外出旅游的人不满意的地方是:他们得到的服务不令人满意。
31.If an American wants to go abroad for his holiday,he probably goes to 　　　to learn about ancient culture. 
A.Egypt B.Australia
C.England D.Canada
答案:A
解析:推理判断题。在四个选项中,只有A项(埃及)有悠久的历史文化。
32.Some Americans don’t like travelling in their holidays,because 　　　. 
A.they are lazy
B.they don’t have much money
C.they like to rest at home
D.they like watching TV
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。由最后一段最后一句可以得出答案。

D
Mr Brown worked in a factory of a small town.He had been there for twenty years before one day he was sent to the capital for important business.He was quite excited because he had never been there before.Before he set off,he asked his wife and three daughters if they wanted him to buy something for them in London.Mrs Brown began to think it over and then she said she wished her husband would be able to buy a nice umbrella for her,and so did their three daughters.As he was afraid he would forget it,he drew an umbrella on his hand.To his regret,he lost it at the station.
On the train Mr Brown sat opposite to an old woman.The woman’s umbrella was so nice that he carefully looked at it and said to himself not to forget to buy a few umbrellas like it.When the train arrived at the station in London,he said goodbye to the old woman,took his bag and her umbrella and was going to get off.
“Wait a minute,sir,”shouted the old woman.“That’s my umbrella!”
Now Mr Brown noticed that he had taken her umbrella.His face turned red at once and said in a hurry,“Oh,I’m very sorry,madam! I didn’t mean it!”
Seven days later Mr Brown left the capital.To his surprise,he met the old woman and sat opposite to her again.Looking at his four umbrellas,the old woman was satisfied with herself.“It seems that I was luckier than the other four women.”She thought.
33.We learn from the passage that Mr Brown was 　　　. 
A.a conductor B.a worker
C.a thief D.an umbrella maker
答案:B
解析:推理判断题。由第一段第一句“Mr Brown worked in a factory of a small town.”可知,布朗先生是在一家小城镇的工厂里工作,故推知他是一名工人。
34.What does the underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refer to?
A.His ticket. B.His bag.
C.His drawing. D.His umbrella.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。此处的it用来指代上句中的he drew an umbrella,即他画的那幅伞的画。
35.Why did Mr Brown take the woman’s umbrella?
A.Because he was lost in thought.
B.Because it was much like his own.
C.Because he thought the woman didn’t notice it.
D.Because the woman misplaced it.
答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据文章第二、三、四段可推知,布朗先生之所以拿着那位老太太的伞走,是因为他陷入了深思。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
　36　 Being angry doesn’t really solve much,but what people do when they feel angry is important.The goal is to calm yourself down and try to solve what is bothering you.This is hard for some kids and adults,too.Instead of calming down,some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano(像火山爆发)! 
　37　Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper.They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful.People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper.　38　 
Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents,break something,or even worse,hit their brothers or sisters.　39　However,it’s not OK for a kid to do any of those things.Kids don’t want to act in this way,but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage.So what to do? 
Well,the good news is that kids don’t just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again.　40　Imagine your temper as a puppy(幼犬)inside you that needs some training.The puppy is not bad—it will probably turn out a great dog.It just needs to learn some rules because,right now,that puppy is causing some problems to you. 
A.You can train your temper.
B.You don’t want to cause trouble.
C.Kids should be allowed to express their feelings,even angry ones.
D.Everybody gets angry sometimes.
E.In fact,they usually mean that a kid behaves badly when feeling angry.
F.Instead of thinking of the person you’re angry with,think of something else.
G.Some kids get angry more often or more easily than some other kids.
答案:36~40 DGECA
第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节　完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I went there in 1924;no local planes in those days,so I made the trip by bus.It was a thousand kilometers,and it 　41　 twenty hours.I sat by a man about my own age,24.He said his name was Karl Packey,but he told me 　42　 anything else. 
He disappointed me because he had so little to say.No opinions,no memories,no stories to 　43　.Had his home,his life,the war and so on left no mark at all on him?It was very 　44　.I was glad when the pillows were given 　45　,and I could politely try to sleep.I hoped I would never meet him again.The next time I went to Fairburn was in 1974.By 　46　,of course.The president was going to “open” the new town,　47　 had taken twenty-six years to be built.I sat next to a man of about fifty,whose face was a 　48　.I guessed he had something 　49　 to tell me. 
The face was rough,brown and 　50　 with age and worry.There were two old scars (伤痕) in his face.But 　51　 them,I saw 　52　 and power.I guessed he was the boss of 　53　.Perhaps he hadn’t expected the big job and hadn’t wanted it. 
He had done it well,no doubt.The thing had clearly 　54　 him the power of decision.We started to talk...The next two hours were for me the most interesting,adventurous,even exciting that I remember.He kept me silent,　55　 with wonder.Our plane 　56　 Fairburn.I 　57　 his hand and thanked him for making the journey so 　58　.I told him my name.“The pleasure was 　59　,” he said,“I was Chief Engineer here at Fairburn until last year.I built the new town.Karl Packer is the name.Haven’t we met before 　60　?” 
41.A.took B.spent
C.lost D.had
答案:A
解析:It takes some time是固定搭配,意为“花费一段时间”。
42.A.hardly B.almost
C.nearly D.mostly
答案:A
解析:由下一段第一句中的“he had so little to say”可知,他说话很少。
43.A.say B.speak
C.tell D.talk
答案:C
解析:表示“讲故事”应用动词tell。
44.A.puzzling B.interesting
C.exciting D.wondering
答案:A
解析:这让“我”很是困惑。
45.A.in B.up
C.out D.with
答案:C
解析:give out意为“分发”。
46.A.bus B.land
C.air D.sea
答案:C
解析:根据语境可知,作者应是乘飞机。
47.A.it B.that
C.which D.this
答案:C
解析:which引导非限制性定语从句。
48.A.book B.mirror
C.picture D.window
答案:A
解析:从作者在这人的脸上所看到的一切可知,这人的脸上就如同一本书籍。
49.A.good B.bad
C.wrong D.old
答案:B
解析:由下文第一句的“The face was rough,brown...”可以得出答案。
50.A.cleaned B.washed
C.lined D.broken
答案:C
解析:此处用lined表示此人的脸上布满皱纹。
51.A.on B.above
C.over D.in
答案:C
解析:此处指作者通过这两个伤疤,看到更多的东西。
52.A.success B.sadness
C.fear D.failure
答案:A
解析:由power可以想到success。
53.A.something B.anything
C.nothing D.everything
答案:A
解析:the boss of something表示“某方面的老板”。
54.A.taught B.offered
C.gave D.showed
答案:A
解析:teach sb sth的含义是“教会某人某事”,本句中表示“这件事情教会他做出决定的能力”。
55.A.open-mouth B.opened-mouth
C.open-mouthed D.opening-mouth
答案:C
解析:open-mouthed表示“口若悬河”。
56.A.landed at B.landed in
C.landed to D.landed
答案:A
解析:由第47空前的the new town可知,Fairburn是个小城镇,因此应用land at。
57.A.hit B.shook
C.seized D.caught
答案:B
解析:shake one’s hand意为“与某人握手”。
58.A.pleasant B.pleasure
C.pleased D.pleasing
答案:A
解析:pleasant表示“令人愉快的”。
59.A.my B.mine
C.me D.I
答案:B
解析:mine=my pleasure。
60.A.somewhere B.anywhere
C.nowhere D.everywhere
答案:A
解析:somewhere表示“某个地方”,此处表示“难道我们以前没在某个地方见过吗”?
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
导学号92730034
I’m very glad to hear that you are going to have a journey to Australia.I have read a good book about it and I want to recommend (推荐) 61.　　　　　　 to you.The book 62. (write) by Lee Mylne was first published (出版) in November,2008.Many things about Australia 63.　　　　　　　　　　 (talk) about in this book.From it you’ll know much about Australia.Take sports 64.　　　　　　 example.People 65.　　　　　　 live there like outdoor sports such as surfing,66.　　　　　　　　　 (swim),cycling and so on.When it 67.　　　　　　 (come) to animals,kangaroos are the unique (独特的) animals of this land.Many famous 68.　　　　　　 (place) are also introduced in the book.The price of the book is 100 yuan,69.　　　　　　 it is 60 yuan through online shopping,which will save you 40 yuan. 
I’m sure with the help of this book,you 70. (know) Australia better during the two-week journey.
答案:61.it　62.written　63.are talked　64.for　65.who/that　66.swimming　67.comes　68.places　69.but　70.will know
第四部分　写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节　短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
导学号92730035
Dear Mary,
I receive your email yesterday.Don’t worry about me.I’m getting on well with my research in the lab.But to my great surprise,you say you will give up learn English.The reason is that you have not done well recently but lost interest.I’m afraid I can’t agree with you.I know it is difficulty to learn English,but English is wide used in the world today.It will be important tool in our future work.Beside,it is becoming more and more important in your daily life.If you study hard,you will be succeed.Please remember where there is a will,there is a way.
I’m looking forward to hear good news from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案:第一句:receive→received
第四句:learn→learning
第五句:but→and
第七句:difficulty→difficult;wide→widely
第八句:在be后加an
第九句:Beside→Besides;your→our
第十句:去掉will后的be
第十二句:hear→hearing
第二节　书面表达(满分25分)
根据下列表格内容,写一则旅行日记。
时间
7月5日,星期六,天气晴朗
地点
天涯海角(Ultima Thule)
抵达方式
乘校车
出发时间
上午七点二十分


续表
到达时间
上午九点半
活动内容
上午:在沙滩上做游戏,在饭店吃午饭
下午:英语讲故事比赛,颁奖,照相
返回时间
下午五点半

注意:1.表格中所列内容不得遗漏,意思连贯,表达清楚。
2.日记的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
3.词数:100左右。
Saturday,July 5thFine
Today we went on an organized trip to Ultima Thule.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
What a good trip we had today!I’ll never forget it.
参考范文:
Saturday,July 5thFine 
Today we went on an organized trip to Ultima Thule.We set out in the school bus at 7:20 am.The weather was pleasant,which made us excited.After about two hours’ ride,we arrived there at nine thirty.We played games on the sands and swam in the river happily.After that,we had lunch in a restaurant.In the afternoon we held a contest of telling stories in English,which turned out to be quite a success.Six winners were given beautiful prizes and I was lucky to be among them.A good many photos were taken there.Time passed quickly and we had to leave.It was at half past five that we returned safely. 
What a good trip we had today!I’ll never forget it.